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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One) | | | | | |
☑ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended August 3, 2024
OR | | | | | |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 1-7819
Analog Devices, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Massachusetts | | 04-2348234 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | | |
One Analog Way, | Wilmington, | MA | | 01887 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
(781) 935-5565
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: | | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock $0.16 2/3 par value per share | ADI | Nasdaq Global Select Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | | ☑ | | Accelerated filer | | ☐ |
| | | | | | |
Non-accelerated filer | | ☐ | | Smaller reporting company | | ☐ |
| | | | | | |
| | | | Emerging growth company | | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑
As of August 3, 2024 there were 496,493,455 shares of common stock of the registrant, $0.16 2/3 par value per share, outstanding.
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| | | | | |
ITEM 1. | Financial Statements |
ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
Revenue | $ | 2,312,209 | | | $ | 3,076,495 | | | $ | 6,983,952 | | | $ | 9,589,055 | |
Cost of sales | 1,000,970 | | | 1,114,880 | | | 3,018,737 | | | 3,358,553 | |
Gross margin | 1,311,239 | | | 1,961,615 | | | 3,965,215 | | | 6,230,502 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | |
Research and development | 362,671 | | | 423,751 | | | 1,108,960 | | | 1,253,600 | |
Selling, marketing, general and administrative | 257,213 | | | 334,113 | | | 791,420 | | | 984,648 | |
Amortization of intangibles | 187,754 | | | 250,719 | | | 567,030 | | | 756,882 | |
Special charges, net | 12,282 | | | 23,539 | | | 34,399 | | | 46,675 | |
Total operating expenses | 819,920 | | | 1,032,122 | | | 2,501,809 | | | 3,041,805 | |
Operating income: | 491,319 | | | 929,493 | | | 1,463,406 | | | 3,188,697 | |
Nonoperating expense (income): | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | 85,179 | | | 69,346 | | | 239,423 | | | 193,051 | |
Interest income | (26,432) | | | (8,794) | | | (50,870) | | | (32,198) | |
Other, net | 9,581 | | | (5,880) | | | 13,841 | | | (8,373) | |
Total nonoperating expense (income) | 68,328 | | | 54,672 | | | 202,394 | | | 152,480 | |
Income before income taxes | 422,991 | | | 874,821 | | | 1,261,012 | | | 3,036,217 | |
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 30,759 | | | (2,198) | | | 103,811 | | | 220,068 | |
Net income | $ | 392,232 | | | $ | 877,019 | | | $ | 1,157,201 | | | $ | 2,816,149 | |
| | | | | | | |
Shares used to compute earnings per common share – basic | 496,338 | | | 500,018 | | | 496,077 | | | 503,951 | |
Shares used to compute earnings per common share – diluted | 498,794 | | | 503,503 | | | 498,689 | | | 507,804 | |
| | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share | $ | 0.79 | | | $ | 1.75 | | | $ | 2.33 | | | $ | 5.59 | |
Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 0.79 | | | $ | 1.74 | | | $ | 2.32 | | | $ | 5.55 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
Net income | $ | 392,232 | | | $ | 877,019 | | | $ | 1,157,201 | | | $ | 2,816,149 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 198 | | | (1,292) | | | 847 | | | 343 | |
| | | | | | | |
Change in fair value of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, net | 7,426 | | | 2,379 | | | 16,752 | | | 25,737 | |
Changes in pension plans, net | (141) | | | 422 | | | 985 | | | 1,218 | |
Other comprehensive income | 7,483 | | | 1,509 | | | 18,584 | | | 27,298 | |
Comprehensive income | $ | 399,715 | | | $ | 878,528 | | | $ | 1,175,785 | | | $ | 2,843,447 | |
| | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| August 3, 2024 | | October 28, 2023 |
ASSETS | | | |
Current Assets | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,106,032 | | | $ | 958,061 | |
Short-term investments | 439,667 | | | — | |
Accounts receivable | 1,127,158 | | | 1,469,734 | |
Inventories | 1,427,936 | | | 1,642,214 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 342,143 | | | 314,013 | |
Total current assets | 5,442,936 | | | 4,384,022 | |
Non-current Assets | | | |
| | | |
Net property, plant and equipment | 3,395,748 | | | 3,219,157 | |
Goodwill | 26,909,775 | | | 26,913,134 | |
Intangible assets, net | 9,997,707 | | | 11,311,957 | |
Deferred tax assets | 2,105,430 | | | 2,223,272 | |
| | | |
Other assets | 766,778 | | | 742,936 | |
Total non-current assets | 43,175,438 | | | 44,410,456 | |
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 48,618,374 | | | $ | 48,794,478 | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | |
Current Liabilities | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 424,735 | | | $ | 493,041 | |
| | | |
| | | |
Income taxes payable | 398,347 | | | 309,046 | |
Debt, current | 899,251 | | | 499,052 | |
Commercial paper notes | 547,443 | | | 547,224 | |
| | | |
Accrued liabilities | 956,853 | | | 1,352,608 | |
Total current liabilities | 3,226,629 | | | 3,200,971 | |
Non-current Liabilities | | | |
Long-term debt | 6,655,723 | | | 5,902,457 | |
Deferred income taxes | 2,743,015 | | | 3,127,852 | |
| | | |
Income taxes payable | 266,150 | | | 417,076 | |
| | | |
Other non-current liabilities | 536,748 | | | 581,000 | |
Total non-current liabilities | 10,201,636 | | | 10,028,385 | |
| | | |
Shareholders’ Equity | | | |
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 471,934 shares authorized, none outstanding | — | | | — | |
Common stock, $0.16 2/3 par value, 1,200,000,000 shares authorized, 496,493,455 shares outstanding (496,261,678 on October 28, 2023) | 82,750 | | | 82,712 | |
Capital in excess of par value | 25,101,781 | | | 25,313,914 | |
Retained earnings | 10,175,296 | | | 10,356,798 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (169,718) | | | (188,302) | |
Total shareholders’ equity | 35,190,109 | | | 35,565,122 | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 48,618,374 | | | $ | 48,794,478 | |
See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended August 3, 2024 |
| | | | | Capital in | | | | Accumulated Other |
| Common Stock | | Excess of | | Retained | | Comprehensive |
| Shares | | Amount | | Par Value | | Earnings | | Loss |
| | | | | | | | | |
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BALANCE, MAY 4, 2024 | 496,217 | | | $ | 82,704 | | | $ | 25,103,737 | | | $ | 10,239,549 | | | $ | (177,201) | |
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Net income | | | | | | | 392,232 | | | |
Dividends declared and paid - $0.92 per share | | | | | | | (456,485) | | | |
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Issuance of stock under stock plans and other | 827 | | | 138 | | | 51,881 | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | | | 64,051 | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 7,483 | |
Common stock repurchased | (551) | | | (92) | | | (117,888) | | | | | |
BALANCE, AUGUST 3, 2024 | 496,493 | | | $ | 82,750 | | | $ | 25,101,781 | | | $ | 10,175,296 | | | $ | (169,718) | |
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| Nine Months Ended August 3, 2024 |
| | | | | Capital in | | | | Accumulated Other |
| Common Stock | | Excess of | | Retained | | Comprehensive |
| Shares | | Amount | | Par Value | | Earnings | | Loss |
BALANCE, OCTOBER 28, 2023 | 496,262 | | | $ | 82,712 | | | $ | 25,313,914 | | | $ | 10,356,798 | | | $ | (188,302) | |
Net income | | | | | | | 1,157,201 | | | |
Dividends declared and paid - $2.70 per share | | | | | | | (1,338,703) | | | |
Issuance of stock under stock plans and other | 2,989 | | | 498 | | | 115,857 | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | | | 192,262 | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 18,584 | |
Common stock repurchased | (2,758) | | | (460) | | | (520,252) | | | | | |
BALANCE, AUGUST 3, 2024 | 496,493 | | | $ | 82,750 | | | $ | 25,101,781 | | | $ | 10,175,296 | | | $ | (169,718) | |
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See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended July 29, 2023 |
| | | | | Capital in | | | | Accumulated Other |
| Common Stock | | Excess of | | Retained | | Comprehensive |
| Shares | | Amount | | Par Value | | Earnings | | Loss |
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BALANCE, APRIL 29, 2023 | 501,418 | | | $ | 83,571 | | | $ | 26,262,226 | | | $ | 9,839,790 | | | $ | (172,363) | |
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Net income | | | | | | | 877,019 | | | |
Dividends declared and paid - $0.86 per share | | | | | | | (430,456) | | | |
Issuance of stock under stock plans and other | 583 | | | 97 | | | 45,893 | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | | | 82,970 | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 1,509 | |
Common stock repurchased | (3,687) | | | (614) | | | (685,896) | | | | | |
BALANCE, JULY 29, 2023 | 498,314 | | | $ | 83,054 | | | $ | 25,705,193 | | | $ | 10,286,353 | | | $ | (170,854) | |
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| Nine Months Ended July 29, 2023 |
| | | | | Capital in | | | | Accumulated Other |
| Common Stock | | Excess of | | Retained | | Comprehensive |
| Shares | | Amount | | Par Value | | Earnings | | Loss |
BALANCE, OCTOBER 29, 2022 | 509,296 | | | $ | 84,880 | | | $ | 27,857,270 | | | $ | 8,721,325 | | | $ | (198,152) | |
Net income | | | | | | | 2,816,149 | | | |
Dividends declared and paid - $2.48 per share | | | | | | | (1,251,121) | | | |
Issuance of stock under stock plans and other | 2,963 | | | 494 | | | 112,508 | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | | | 227,113 | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 27,298 | |
Common stock repurchased | (13,945) | | | (2,320) | | | (2,491,698) | | | | | |
BALANCE, JULY 29, 2023 | 498,314 | | | $ | 83,054 | | | $ | 25,705,193 | | | $ | 10,286,353 | | | $ | (170,854) | |
See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net income | $ | 1,157,201 | | | $ | 2,816,149 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: | | | |
Depreciation | 265,530 | | | 251,785 | |
Amortization of intangibles | 1,318,325 | | | 1,505,201 | |
| | | |
Stock-based compensation expense | 192,262 | | | 227,113 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Deferred income taxes | (269,566) | | | (431,393) | |
| | | |
Other | 23,826 | | | 19,130 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | 114,134 | | | (757,645) | |
Total adjustments | 1,644,511 | | | 814,191 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 2,801,712 | | | 3,630,340 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | |
Purchases of short-term investments | (438,901) | | | — | |
| | | |
| | | |
Additions to property, plant and equipment | (565,053) | | | (785,070) | |
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Other | 10,710 | | | (2,254) | |
Net cash used for investing activities | (993,244) | | | (787,324) | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | |
| | | |
Proceeds from debt | 1,087,856 | | | — | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Early termination of debt | — | | | (65,688) | |
Proceeds from commercial paper notes | 7,709,492 | | | 2,646,509 | |
Payments of commercial paper notes | (7,709,273) | | | (2,101,799) | |
Repurchase of common stock | (520,712) | | | (2,494,018) | |
Dividend payments to shareholders | (1,338,703) | | | (1,251,121) | |
Proceeds from employee stock plans | 116,355 | | | 113,002 | |
| | | |
Other | (5,512) | | | (11,227) | |
Net cash used for financing activities | (660,497) | | | (3,164,342) | |
| | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,147,971 | | | (321,326) | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 958,061 | | | 1,470,572 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 2,106,032 | | | $ | 1,149,246 | |
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See accompanying notes.
ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
(all tabular amounts in thousands except per share amounts and percentages)
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
In the opinion of management, the information furnished in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflects all normal recurring adjustments that are necessary to fairly state the results for these interim periods and should be read in conjunction with Analog Devices, Inc.’s (the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 28, 2023 (fiscal 2023) and related notes. The results of operations for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending November 2, 2024 (fiscal 2024) or any future period.
The Company has a 52-53 week fiscal year that ends on the Saturday closest to the last day in October. Fiscal 2024 is a 53-week fiscal year and fiscal 2023 was a 52-week fiscal year. The additional week in fiscal 2024 was included in the first quarter ended February 3, 2024. Therefore, the first nine months of fiscal 2024 included an additional week of operations as compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2023.
Note 2 – Shareholders' Equity
As of August 3, 2024, the Company had repurchased a total of approximately 207.4 million shares of its common stock for approximately $14.9 billion under the Company's share repurchase program. As of August 3, 2024, an additional $1.7 billion remains available for repurchase of shares under the current authorized program. The Company also repurchases shares in settlement of employee tax withholding obligations due upon the vesting of restricted stock units/awards or the exercise of stock options as well as for the Company's employee stock purchase plan. Future repurchases of common stock will be dependent upon the Company's financial position, results of operations, outlook, liquidity and other factors deemed relevant by the Company.
Note 3 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
The following table provides the changes in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (AOCI) by component and the related tax effects during the first nine months of fiscal 2024. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | | | | Unrealized holding gains (losses) on derivatives | | Pension plans | | Total |
October 28, 2023 | $ | (72,544) | | | | | | | $ | (102,043) | | | $ | (13,715) | | | $ | (188,302) | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | 847 | | | | | | | 14,378 | | | (562) | | | 14,663 | |
Amounts reclassified out of other comprehensive income | — | | | | | | | 5,469 | | | 1,547 | | | 7,016 | |
Tax effects | — | | | | | | | (3,095) | | | — | | | (3,095) | |
Other comprehensive income | 847 | | | | | | | 16,752 | | | 985 | | | 18,584 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
August 3, 2024 | $ | (71,697) | | | | | | | $ | (85,291) | | | $ | (12,730) | | | $ | (169,718) | |
The amounts reclassified out of AOCI into the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity with presentation location during each period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | | |
Comprehensive (Loss) Income Component | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | Location |
Unrealized holding (gains) losses on derivatives: | | | | | |
Currency forwards | | $ | (853) | | | $ | 650 | | | $ | (1,445) | | | $ | 933 | | | Cost of sales |
| | (225) | | | 560 | | | (497) | | | 683 | | | Research and development |
| | (1,391) | | | (400) | | | (3,782) | | | (1,353) | | | Selling, marketing, general and administrative |
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Interest rate derivatives | | 3,731 | | | 3,731 | | | 11,193 | | | 11,189 | | | Interest expense |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 1,262 | | | 4,541 | | | 5,469 | | | 11,452 | | | Total before tax |
| | (460) | | | (1,084) | | | (1,338) | | | (2,587) | | | Tax |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 802 | | | $ | 3,457 | | | $ | 4,131 | | | $ | 8,865 | | | Net of tax |
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Amortization of pension components included in the computation of net periodic pension cost: |
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| | | | | | | | | | |
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Actuarial losses | | $ | 515 | | | $ | 393 | | | $ | 1,547 | | | $ | 1,139 | | | Net of tax |
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Total amounts reclassified out of AOCI, net of tax | | $ | 1,317 | | | $ | 3,850 | | | $ | 5,678 | | | $ | 10,004 | | | |
Note 4 – Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
Net income | $ | 392,232 | | | $ | 877,019 | | | $ | 1,157,201 | | | $ | 2,816,149 | |
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| | | | | | | |
Basic shares: | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | 496,338 | | | 500,018 | | | 496,077 | | | 503,951 | |
Earnings per common share basic: | $ | 0.79 | | | $ | 1.75 | | | $ | 2.33 | | | $ | 5.59 | |
Diluted shares: | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | 496,338 | | | 500,018 | | | 496,077 | | | 503,951 | |
Assumed exercise of common stock equivalents | 2,456 | | | 3,485 | | | 2,612 | | | 3,853 | |
Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares | 498,794 | | | 503,503 | | | 498,689 | | | 507,804 | |
Earnings per common share diluted: | $ | 0.79 | | | $ | 1.74 | | | $ | 2.32 | | | $ | 5.55 | |
Anti-dilutive shares related to: | | | | | | | |
Outstanding stock-based awards | 3 | | | 211 | | | 94 | | | 306 | |
Note 5 – Special Charges, Net
Liabilities related to special charges, net are included in Accrued liabilities and Other non-current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The activity is detailed below: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued Special Charges | | | | | | | Global Repositioning Actions | | Q4 2023 Plan | | |
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Balance at October 28, 2023 | | | | | | | $ | 36,981 | | | $ | 110,446 | | | |
Employee severance and benefit costs, net | | | | | | | — | | | 11,977 | | | |
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Severance and benefit payments | | | | | | | (4,420) | | | (87,013) | | | |
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Balance at February 3, 2024 | | | | | | | $ | 32,561 | | | $ | 35,410 | | | |
Employee severance and benefit costs, net | | | | | | | (5,106) | | | 23,172 | | | |
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Severance and benefit payments | | | | | | | (5,767) | | | (40,559) | | | |
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Balance at May 4, 2024 | | | | | | | $ | 21,688 | | | $ | 18,023 | | | |
Employee severance and benefit costs | | | | | | | — | | | 4,099 | | | |
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Severance and benefit payments | | | | | | | (453) | | | (14,592) | | | |
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Balance at August 3, 2024 | | | | | | | $ | 21,235 | | | $ | 7,530 | | | |
Accrued liabilities | | | | | | | $ | 16,846 | | | $ | 7,530 | | | |
Other non-current liabilities | | | | | | | $ | 4,389 | | | $ | — | | | |
Note 6 – Commitments and Contingencies
On March 17, 2022, Walter E. Ryan and Ryan Asset Management, LLC, purported stockholders of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. (Maxim), filed a putative class action in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (C.A. No. 2022—0255) against the Company and the former directors of Maxim. The complaint alleged breaches of fiduciary duties by the individual defendants in connection with Maxim’s agreement, as part of the merger negotiations with the Company, to suspend Maxim dividends for up to four quarters prior to the closing of the Company's acquisition of Maxim. The complaint further alleged that the Company aided and abetted those alleged breaches of fiduciary duties. The plaintiffs sought damages in an amount to be determined at trial, plaintiffs’ costs and disbursements, including reasonable attorneys’ and experts’ fees, costs and other expenses. On May 2, 2023, the Court of Chancery entered an order dismissing the action in its entirety and with prejudice. On May 9, 2023, the plaintiffs filed a Motion for Reargument, which the Court of Chancery denied on May 30, 2023. On June 21, 2023, the plaintiffs filed a Notice of Appeal to the Delaware Supreme Court. On February 26, 2024, the Delaware Supreme Court issued an order affirming the dismissal of the action.
Note 7 – Revenue
Revenue Trends by End Market
The following tables summarize revenue by end market. The categorization of revenue by end market is determined using a variety of data points including the technical characteristics of the product, the “sold to” customer information, the “ship to” customer information and the end customer product or application into which the Company’s product will be incorporated. As data systems for capturing and tracking this data and the Company's methodology evolves and improves, the categorization of products by end market can vary over time. When this occurs, the Company reclassifies revenue by end market for prior periods. Such reclassifications typically do not materially change the sizing of, or the underlying trends of results within, each end market.
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| Three Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
| Revenue | | % of Revenue* | | Y/Y% | | Revenue | | % of Revenue* |
Industrial | $ | 1,058,704 | | | 46 | % | | (37) | % | | $ | 1,683,843 | | | 55 | % |
Automotive | 670,304 | | | 29 | % | | (8) | % | | 727,315 | | | 24 | % |
Communications | 266,599 | | | 12 | % | | (26) | % | | 358,520 | | | 12 | % |
Consumer | 316,602 | | | 14 | % | | 3 | % | | 306,817 | | | 10 | % |
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Total revenue | $ | 2,312,209 | | | 100 | % | | (25) | % | | $ | 3,076,495 | | | 100 | % |
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| Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
| Revenue | | % of Revenue* | | Y/Y% | | Revenue | | % of Revenue* |
Industrial | $ | 3,252,757 | | | 47 | % | | (38) | % | | $ | 5,252,078 | | | 55 | % |
Automotive | 2,082,869 | | | 30 | % | | (3) | % | | 2,146,320 | | | 22 | % |
Communications | 811,150 | | | 12 | % | | (36) | % | | 1,273,265 | | | 13 | % |
Consumer | 837,176 | | | 12 | % | | (9) | % | | 917,392 | | | 10 | % |
Total revenue | $ | 6,983,952 | | | 100 | % | | (27) | % | | $ | 9,589,055 | | | 100 | % |
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* The sum of the individual percentages may not equal the total due to rounding. |
Revenue by Sales Channel
The following tables summarize revenue by channel. The Company sells its products globally through a direct sales force, third party distributors, independent sales representatives and via its website. Distributors are customers that buy products with the intention of reselling them. Direct customers are non-distributor customers and consist primarily of original equipment manufacturers. Other customers include the U.S. government, government prime contractors and certain commercial customers for which revenue is recorded over time. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
Channel | Revenue | | % of Revenue* | | Revenue | | % of Revenue* |
Distributors | $ | 1,332,244 | | | 58 | % | | $ | 1,904,496 | | | 62 | % |
Direct customers | 940,317 | | | 41 | % | | 1,126,796 | | | 37 | % |
Other | 39,648 | | | 2 | % | | 45,203 | | | 1 | % |
Total revenue | $ | 2,312,209 | | | 100 | % | | $ | 3,076,495 | | | 100 | % |
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| Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
Channel | Revenue | | % of Revenue* | | Revenue | | % of Revenue* |
Distributors | $ | 4,115,836 | | | 59 | % | | $ | 5,912,229 | | | 62 | % |
Direct customers | 2,753,885 | | | 39 | % | | 3,547,116 | | | 37 | % |
Other | 114,231 | | | 2 | % | | 129,710 | | | 1 | % |
Total revenue | $ | 6,983,952 | | | 100 | % | | $ | 9,589,055 | | | 100 | % |
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* The sum of the individual percentages may not equal the total due to rounding. |
Note 8 – Fair Value
Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The tables below, set forth by level, present the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, excluding accrued interest components that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of August 3, 2024 and October 28, 2023. The tables exclude cash on hand and assets and liabilities that are measured at historical cost or any basis other than fair value. As of August 3, 2024 and October 28, 2023, the Company held $1,018.8 million and $642.1 million, respectively, of cash that is
excluded from the tables below. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| August 3, 2024 |
| Fair Value Measurement at Reporting Date Using: | | |
| Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | | | Total |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale: | | | | | | | |
Government and institutional money market funds | $ | 620,853 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 620,853 | |
Corporate obligations (1) | — | | | 168,422 | | | | | 168,422 | |
Bank obligations (1) | — | | | 298,000 | | | | | 298,000 | |
Short-term investments: (2) | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale: | | | | | | | |
Securities with one year or less to maturity: | | | | | | | |
Corporate obligations (1) | — | | | 139,614 | | | | | 139,614 | |
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Bank obligations (1) | — | | | 300,053 | | | | | 300,053 | |
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Other assets: | | | | | | | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (3) | — | | | 7,514 | | | | | 7,514 | |
Deferred compensation plan investments | 97,586 | | | — | | | | | 97,586 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | 718,439 | | | $ | 913,603 | | | | | $ | 1,632,042 | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (3) | $ | — | | | $ | 5,996 | | | | | $ | 5,996 | |
Interest rate derivatives (4) | — | | | 15,905 | | | | | 15,905 | |
Total liabilities measured at fair value | $ | — | | | $ | 21,901 | | | | | $ | 21,901 | |
(1)The amortized cost of the Company's investments classified as available-for-sale as of August 3, 2024 was $914.6 million.
(2)These investments are adjusted to fair value based on quoted market prices or are determined using a yield curve model based on current market rates.
(3)The Company has master netting arrangements by counterparty with respect to derivative contracts. See Note 9, Derivatives, in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information related to the Company's master netting arrangements.
(4)The carrying value of the related debt was adjusted by an equal and offsetting amount. The fair value of interest rate derivatives is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on the contractual terms of the derivatives. See Note 9, Derivatives, in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| October 28, 2023 |
| Fair Value Measurement at Reporting Date Using: | | |
| Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | | | Total |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale: | | | | | | | |
Government and institutional money market funds | $ | 315,980 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 315,980 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Other assets: | | | | | | | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (1) | — | | | 1,940 | | | | | 1,940 | |
Deferred compensation plan investments | 78,246 | | | — | | | | | 78,246 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | 394,226 | | | $ | 1,940 | | | | | $ | 396,166 | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (1) | $ | — | | | $ | 13,515 | | | | | $ | 13,515 | |
Interest rate derivatives (2) | — | | | 81,602 | | | | | 81,602 | |
Total liabilities measured at fair value | $ | — | | | $ | 95,117 | | | | | $ | 95,117 | |
(1)The Company has master netting arrangements by counterparty with respect to derivative contracts. See Note 9, Derivatives, in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information related to the Company's master netting arrangements.
(2)The carrying value of the related debt was adjusted by an equal and offsetting amount. The fair value of interest rate derivatives is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on the contractual terms of the derivatives. See Note 9, Derivatives, in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Assets and Liabilities Not Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The table below presents the estimated fair values of certain financial instruments not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Given the short tenure of the Company's commercial paper notes, the carrying value of the outstanding commercial paper notes approximates the fair values, and therefore, are excluded from the table below ($547.4 million and $547.2 million as of August 3, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively). The fair values of the senior unsecured notes are obtained from broker prices and are classified as Level 1 measurements according to the fair value hierarchy. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| August 3, 2024 | | October 28, 2023 |
| Principal Amount Outstanding | | Fair Value | | Principal Amount Outstanding | | Fair Value |
| | | | | | | |
2024 Notes, due October 2024 | $ | 500,000 | | | $ | 499,698 | | | $ | 500,000 | | | $ | 499,473 | |
2025 Notes, due April 2025 | 400,000 | | | 394,533 | | | 400,000 | | | 385,231 | |
2026 Notes, due December 2026 | 900,000 | | | 885,380 | | | 900,000 | | | 851,023 | |
| | | | | | | |
2027 Notes, due June 2027 | 440,212 | | | 431,739 | | | 440,212 | | | 408,595 | |
2028 Notes, due October 2028 | 750,000 | | | 680,664 | | | 750,000 | | | 628,999 | |
2031 Notes, due October 2031 | 1,000,000 | | | 856,266 | | | 1,000,000 | | | 773,404 | |
2032 Notes, due October 2032 | 300,000 | | | 296,644 | | | 300,000 | | | 269,828 | |
2034 Notes, due April 2034 | 550,000 | | | 570,226 | | | — | | | — | |
2036 Notes, due December 2036 | 144,278 | | | 135,720 | | | 144,278 | | | 118,554 | |
2041 Notes, due October 2041 | 750,000 | | | 558,156 | | | 750,000 | | | 479,078 | |
2045 Notes, due December 2045 | 332,587 | | | 338,550 | | | 332,587 | | | 292,248 | |
2051 Notes, due October 2051 | 1,000,000 | | | 694,750 | | | 1,000,000 | | | 590,666 | |
2054 Notes, due April 2054 | 550,000 | | | 566,002 | | | — | | | — | |
Total senior unsecured notes | $ | 7,617,077 | | | $ | 6,908,328 | | | $ | 6,517,077 | | | $ | 5,297,099 | |
| | | | | | | |
Note 9 – Derivatives
Foreign Exchange Exposure Management — The total notional amounts of forward foreign currency derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments of cash flow hedges denominated in Euros, British Pounds, Philippine Pesos, Thai Baht, South Korean Won and Japanese Yen as of August 3, 2024 and October 28, 2023 were $262.6 million and $322.6 million, respectively. The fair values of forward foreign currency derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of August 3, 2024 and October 28, 2023 were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Fair Value At |
| Balance Sheet Location | | August 3, 2024 | | October 28, 2023 |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | $ | 2,488 | | | $ | 471 | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | Accrued liabilities | | $ | 2,667 | | | $ | 9,897 | |
As of August 3, 2024 and October 28, 2023, the total notional amounts of undesignated hedges related to forward foreign currency exchange contracts were $167.1 million and $334.7 million, respectively. The fair values of undesignated hedges in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of August 3, 2024 and October 28, 2023 were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Fair Value At |
| Balance Sheet Location | | August 3, 2024 | | October 28, 2023 |
Undesignated hedges related to forward foreign currency exchange contracts | Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | $ | 5,026 | | | $ | 1,469 | |
Undesignated hedges related to forward foreign currency exchange contracts | Accrued liabilities | | $ | 3,329 | | | $ | 3,618 | |
Interest Rate Exposure Management — The Company does not consider the risk of counterparty default to be significant. The gain or loss on the Company's interest rate swap transactions attributable to the hedged benchmark interest rate risk and the offsetting gain or loss on the related interest rate swaps were recorded as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | August 3, 2024 | | |
Balance Sheet Location | | Loss on Swaps | | Gain on Note | | | | |
Accrued liabilities | | $ | 15,905 | | | $ | — | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | $ | — | | | $ | 15,905 | | | | | |
For information on the unrealized holding gains (losses) on derivatives included in and reclassified out of AOCI into the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income related to forward foreign currency exchange contracts, see Note 3, Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
Note 10 – Inventories
Inventories at August 3, 2024 and October 28, 2023 were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | |
| August 3, 2024 | | October 28, 2023 |
Raw materials | $ | 109,307 | | | $ | 128,142 | |
Work in process | 1,021,612 | | | 1,125,819 | |
Finished goods | 297,017 | | | 388,253 | |
Total inventories | $ | 1,427,936 | | | $ | 1,642,214 | |
| | | |
Note 11 – Debt
Senior Notes Offering. On April 3, 2024, in an underwritten public offering, the Company issued $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.050% senior notes due April 1, 2034 (the 2034 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing October 1, 2024. The net proceeds of the offering were $545.5 million, after discounts and issuance costs. Prior to January 1, 2034 (three months prior to the maturity date of the 2034 Notes), the Company may, at its option, redeem the 2034 Notes, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, at a redemption price equal to the greater of: (1) (a) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon discounted to the redemption date (assuming the 2034 Notes matured on January 1, 2034) on a semi-annual basis at the applicable treasury rate plus 15 basis points less (b) interest accrued to the date of redemption, and (2) 100% of the principal amount of the 2034 Notes to be redeemed, plus, in either case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date. On or after January 1, 2034, the Company may, at its option, redeem the 2034 Notes, in whole or in part, at any time and
from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2034 Notes being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date. The 2034 Notes are unsecured and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company’s other existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness.
On April 3, 2024, in an underwritten public offering, the Company issued $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.300% senior notes due April 1, 2054 (the 2054 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing October 1, 2024. The net proceeds of the offering were $542.3 million, after discounts and issuance costs. Prior to October 1, 2053 (six months prior to the maturity date of the 2054 Notes), the Company may, at its option, redeem the 2054 Notes, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, at a redemption price equal to the greater of: (1) (a) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon discounted to the redemption date (assuming the 2054 Notes matured on October 1, 2053) on a semi-annual basis at the applicable treasury rate plus 15 basis points less (b) interest accrued to the date of redemption, and (2) 100% of the principal amount of the 2054 Notes to be redeemed, plus, in either case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date. On or after October 1, 2053, the Company may, at its option, redeem the 2054 Notes, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2054 Notes being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date. The 2054 Notes are unsecured and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company’s other existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness.
The 2034 Notes and the 2054 Notes were issued pursuant to a base indenture between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, as supplemented by a supplemental indenture, which contains certain covenants, events of default and other customary provisions. The covenants applicable to the 2034 Notes and the 2054 Notes limit the Company’s ability to incur, create, assume or guarantee any debt secured by a lien upon a principal property; enter into sale and lease-back transactions with respect to a principal property; and consolidate with or merge into, or transfer or lease all or substantially all of its assets to, any other party. As of August 3, 2024, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
Note 12 – Income Taxes
The Company’s effective tax rates for the three- and nine-month periods ended August 3, 2024 and July 29, 2023 were below the U.S. statutory tax rate of 21.0%, due to lower statutory tax rates applicable to the Company's operations in the foreign jurisdictions in which it earns income. The Company's effective tax rate also includes the effects of the mandatory capitalization and amortization of research and development expenses which began in fiscal 2023 under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. The mandatory capitalization requirement decreases the Company's effective tax rate primarily by increasing the foreign-derived intangible income deduction.
It is reasonably possible that the balance of gross unrealized tax benefits, including accrued interest and penalties, could decrease by as much as approximately $142.0 million within the next twelve months due to the completion of tax audits, including any administrative appeals.
The Company has numerous audits ongoing throughout the world including: an IRS income tax audit for the fiscal years ended October 30, 2021, November 2, 2019 and November 3, 2018; a pre-acquisition IRS income tax audit for Maxim's fiscal years ended June 27, 2015 through August 26, 2021; and various U.S. state and local audits and international audits, including an Irish corporate tax audit for the fiscal year ended November 2, 2019. The Company's U.S. federal income tax returns prior to the fiscal year ended November 3, 2018 are no longer subject to examination, except for the applicable Maxim pre-acquisition fiscal years noted above.
Note 13 – New Accounting Pronouncements
Standards Implemented
Acquired Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities
In October 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Acquired Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities. Under this guidance (ASC 805-20-30-28), the acquirer should determine what contract assets and/or contract liabilities it would have recorded under ASC 606 (the revenue guidance) as of the acquisition date, as if the acquirer had entered into the original contract at the same date and on the same terms as the acquiree. The recognition and measurement of those contract assets and contract liabilities will likely be comparable to what the acquiree has recorded on its books under ASC 606 as of the acquisition date. ASU 2021-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted ASU 2021-08 in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Upon adoption, ASU 2021-08 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position and results of operations.
Standards to be Implemented
Segment Reporting
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which enhances the disclosure requirements for reportable segments. ASU 2023-07 requires segment disclosure to include significant segment expense categories and amounts, and qualitative detail of other segment items. Disclosure of multiple measures of segment profit and loss may also be reported. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Income Taxes
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. ASU 2023-09 requires the disaggregation of information in existing income tax disclosures related to the effective tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations.
Note 14 – Subsequent Events
On August 20, 2024, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.92 per outstanding share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on September 17, 2024 to all shareholders of record at the close of business on September 3, 2024 and is expected to total approximately $456.8 million.
| | | | | |
ITEM 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
This information should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 28, 2023 (fiscal 2023).
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including the following discussion, contains forward-looking statements regarding future events and our future results that are subject to the safe harbor created under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other safe harbors under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the industries in which we operate and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “targets,” “goals,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “continues,” “potential,” “may,” “could” and “will,” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to projections regarding our future financial performance or results; our anticipated growth and trends in our businesses; the effects of business, economic, political, legal and regulatory impacts or conflicts upon our global operations; changes in demand for semiconductors and the related changes in demand and supply for our products; manufacturing delays, product availability and supply chain disruptions; our ability to recruit or retain our key personnel; our future liquidity, capital needs and capital expenditures; our development of technologies and processes and research and development investments; our future market position and expected competitive changes in the marketplace for our products; the anticipated result of litigation matters; our plans to pay dividends or repurchase stock; servicing our outstanding debt; our plans to borrow under our third amended and restated revolving credit agreement, as amended, and issue notes under our commercial paper program and the planned use of proceeds from such borrowing and issuing; our expected tax rate; expected cost savings; the effect of new accounting pronouncements; our plans to integrate or realize the benefits or synergies expected of acquired businesses and technologies; our Global Repositioning Actions and Q4 2023 Plan; and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors.
The following important factors and uncertainties, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements: economic, political, legal and regulatory uncertainty or conflicts; changes in demand for semiconductor products; manufacturing delays, product and raw materials availability and supply chain disruptions; products that may be diverted from our authorized distribution channels; changes in export classifications, import and export regulations or duties and tariffs; our development of technologies and research and development investments; our future liquidity, capital needs and capital expenditures; our ability to compete successfully in the markets in which we operate; our ability to recruit and retain key personnel; risks related to acquisitions or other strategic transactions; security breaches or other cyber incidents; adverse results in litigation matters; reputational damage; changes in our estimates of our expected tax rates based on current tax law; risks related to our indebtedness; unanticipated difficulties or expenditures relating to integrating Maxim; the discretion of our Board of Directors to declare dividends and our ability to pay dividends in the future; factors impacting our ability to repurchase shares; and uncertainty as to the long-term value of our common stock. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in these forward-looking statements include the risk factors included in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2023. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, including to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of the filing of this report, except to the extent required by law.
Results of Operations
Overview
(all tabular amounts in thousands except per share amounts and percentages) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change | | |
Revenue | $ | 2,312,209 | | | $ | 3,076,495 | | | $ | (764,286) | | | (25) | % | | |
Gross margin % | 56.7 | % | | 63.8 | % | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 392,232 | | | $ | 877,019 | | | $ | (484,787) | | | (55) | % | | |
Net income as a % of revenue | 17.0 | % | | 28.5 | % | | | | | | |
Diluted EPS | $ | 0.79 | | | $ | 1.74 | | | $ | (0.95) | | | (55) | % | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended | | |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change | | |
Revenue | $ | 6,983,952 | | | $ | 9,589,055 | | | $ | (2,605,103) | | | (27) | % | | |
Gross margin % | 56.8 | % | | 65.0 | % | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 1,157,201 | | | $ | 2,816,149 | | | $ | (1,658,948) | | | (59) | % | | |
Net income as a % of revenue | 16.6 | % | | 29.4 | % | | | | | | |
Diluted EPS | $ | 2.32 | | | $ | 5.55 | | | $ | (3.23) | | | (58) | % | | |
We have a 52-53 week fiscal year that ends on the Saturday closest to the last day in October. The fiscal year ending November 2, 2024 (fiscal 2024) is a 53-week fiscal year and fiscal 2023 was a 52-week fiscal year. The additional week in fiscal 2024 was included in the first quarter ended February 3, 2024. Therefore, the first nine months of fiscal 2024 included an additional week of operations as compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2023.
Revenue Trends by End Market
The following tables summarize revenue by end market. The categorization of revenue by end market is determined using a variety of data points including the technical characteristics of the product, the “sold to” customer information, the “ship to” customer information and the end customer product or application into which our product will be incorporated. As data systems for capturing and tracking this data and our methodology evolves and improves, the categorization of products by end market
can vary over time. When this occurs, we reclassify revenue by end market for prior periods. Such reclassifications typically do not materially change the sizing of, or the underlying trends of results within, each end market.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
| Revenue | | % of Revenue* | | Y/Y% | | Revenue | | % of Revenue* |
Industrial | $ | 1,058,704 | | | 46 | % | | (37) | % | | $ | 1,683,843 | | | 55 | % |
Automotive | 670,304 | | | 29 | % | | (8) | % | | 727,315 | | | 24 | % |
Communications | 266,599 | | | 12 | % | | (26) | % | | 358,520 | | | 12 | % |
Consumer | 316,602 | | | 14 | % | | 3 | % | | 306,817 | | | 10 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | $ | 2,312,209 | | | 100 | % | | (25) | % | | $ | 3,076,495 | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
| Revenue | | % of Revenue* | | Y/Y% | | Revenue | | % of Revenue* |
Industrial | $ | 3,252,757 | | | 47 | % | | (38) | % | | $ | 5,252,078 | | | 55 | % |
Automotive | 2,082,869 | | | 30 | % | | (3) | % | | 2,146,320 | | | 22 | % |
Communications | 811,150 | | | 12 | % | | (36) | % | | 1,273,265 | | | 13 | % |
Consumer | 837,176 | | | 12 | % | | (9) | % | | 917,392 | | | 10 | % |
Total revenue | $ | 6,983,952 | | | 100 | % | | (27) | % | | $ | 9,589,055 | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
* The sum of the individual percentages may not equal the total due to rounding. |
Revenue decreased 25% and 27% in the three- and nine-month periods ended August 3, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods of the prior fiscal year, primarily as a result of broad-based decline in demand for our products. The decrease in the nine-month period was partially offset by an additional week of operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
Revenue by Sales Channel
The following tables summarize revenue by sales channel. We sell our products globally through a direct sales force, third party distributors, independent sales representatives and via our website. Distributors are customers that buy products with the intention of reselling them. Direct customers are non-distributor customers and consist primarily of original equipment manufacturers. Other customers include the U.S. government, government prime contractors and certain commercial customers for which revenue is recorded over time.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
| Revenue | | % of Revenue* | | Revenue | | % of Revenue* |
Channel | | | | | | | |
Distributors | $ | 1,332,244 | | | 58 | % | | $ | 1,904,496 | | | 62 | % |
Direct customers | 940,317 | | | 41 | % | | 1,126,796 | | | 37 | % |
Other | 39,648 | | | 2 | % | | 45,203 | | | 1 | % |
Total revenue | $ | 2,312,209 | | | 100 | % | | $ | 3,076,495 | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 |
| Revenue | | % of Revenue* | | Revenue | | % of Revenue* |
Channel | | | | | | | |
Distributors | $ | 4,115,836 | | | 59 | % | | $ | 5,912,229 | | | 62 | % |
Direct customers | 2,753,885 | | | 39 | % | | 3,547,116 | | | 37 | % |
Other | 114,231 | | | 2 | % | | 129,710 | | | 1 | % |
Total revenue | $ | 6,983,952 | | | 100 | % | | $ | 9,589,055 | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | |
* The sum of the individual percentages may not equal the total due to rounding. |
As indicated in the table above, the percentage of total revenue sold via each channel has remained relatively consistent in the periods presented, but can fluctuate from time to time based on end market revenue trends.
Gross Margin | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change |
Gross margin | $ | 1,311,239 | | | $ | 1,961,615 | | | $ | (650,376) | | | (33) | % | | $ | 3,965,215 | | | $ | 6,230,502 | | | $ | (2,265,287) | | | (36) | % |
Gross margin % | 56.7 | % | | 63.8 | % | | | | | | 56.8 | % | | 65.0 | % | | | | |
Gross margin percentage decreased by 710 and 820 basis points in the three- and nine-month periods ended August 3, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods of the prior fiscal year, primarily due to lower utilization of our factories due to decreased customer demand and unfavorable product mix.
Research and Development (R&D) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change |
R&D expenses | $ | 362,671 | | | $ | 423,751 | | | $ | (61,080) | | | (14) | % | | $ | 1,108,960 | | | $ | 1,253,600 | | | $ | (144,640) | | | (12) | % |
R&D expenses as a % of revenue | 16 | % | | 14 | % | | | | | | 16 | % | | 13 | % | | | | |
R&D expenses decreased in the three- and nine-month periods ended August 3, 2024, as compared to the same periods of the prior fiscal year. The decrease in the three-month period was primarily as a result of lower R&D employee-related variable compensation expenses and lower salary and benefit expenses. The decrease in the nine-month period was primarily as a result of lower R&D employee-related variable compensation expenses, partially offset by higher salary and benefit expenses and the impact of an additional week of operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
R&D expenses as a percentage of revenue will fluctuate from year-to-year depending on the amount of revenue and the success of new product development efforts, which we view as critical to our future growth. We expect to continue the development of innovative technologies and processes for new products. We believe that a continued commitment to R&D is essential to maintain product leadership with our existing products as well as to provide innovative new product offerings.
Selling, Marketing, General and Administrative (SMG&A) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change |
SMG&A expenses | $ | 257,213 | | | $ | 334,113 | | | $ | (76,900) | | | (23) | % | | $ | 791,420 | | | $ | 984,648 | | | $ | (193,228) | | | (20) | % |
SMG&A expenses as a % of revenue | 11 | % | | 11 | % | | | | | | 11 | % | | 10 | % | | | | |
SMG&A expenses decreased in the three- and nine-month periods ended August 3, 2024, as compared to the same periods of the prior fiscal year, primarily as a result of lower SMG&A employee-related variable compensation expenses, salary and benefit expenses and discretionary spending. The decrease in the nine-month period was partially offset by an additional week of operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
Amortization of Intangibles
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| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change |
Amortization expenses | $ | 187,754 | | | $ | 250,719 | | | $ | (62,965) | | | (25) | % | | $ | 567,030 | | | $ | 756,882 | | | $ | (189,852) | | | (25) | % |
Amortization expenses as a % of revenue | 8 | % | | 8 | % | | | | | | 8 | % | | 8 | % | | | | |
Amortization expenses decreased in the three- and nine-month periods ended August 3, 2024, as compared to the same periods of the prior fiscal year, primarily as a result of a portion of our acquired intangible assets becoming fully amortized during fiscal 2023.
Special Charges, Net
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| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change |
Special charges, net | $ | 12,282 | | | $ | 23,539 | | | $ | (11,257) | | | (48) | % | | $ | 34,399 | | | $ | 46,675 | | | $ | (12,276) | | | (26) | % |
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Special charges, net decreased in the three- and nine-month periods ended August 3, 2024, as compared to the same periods of the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the timing of charges recorded in each period. Fiscal 2023 charges were primarily related to Global Repositioning Actions, while fiscal 2024 charges were primarily related to the Q4 2023 Plan.
Operating Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | % Change |
Operating income | $ | 491,319 | | | $ | 929,493 | | | $ | (438,174) | | | (47) | % | | $ | 1,463,406 | | | $ | 3,188,697 | | | $ | (1,725,291) | | | (54) | % |
Operating income as a % of revenue | 21.2 | % | | 30.2 | % | | | | | | 21.0 | % | | 33.3 | % | | | | |
The year-over-year decrease in operating income in the three-month period ended August 3, 2024 was primarily the result of a decrease in revenue, which contributed to a decrease in gross margin of $650.4 million, partially offset by a decrease of $212.2 million in net operating expenses.
The year-over-year decrease in operating income in the nine-month period ended August 3, 2024 was primarily the result of a decrease in revenue, which contributed to a decrease in gross margin of $2,265.3 million, partially offset by a decrease of $540.0 million in net operating expenses.
Nonoperating Expense (Income) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change | | August 3, 2024 | | July 29, 2023 | | $ Change |
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Total nonoperating expense (income) | $ | 68,328 | | | $ | 54,672 | | | $ | 13,656 | | | $ | 202,394 | | | $ | 152,480 | | | $ | 49,914 | |
The year-over-year increases in nonoperating expense (income) in the three- and nine-month periods ended August 3, 2024, as compared to the same periods of the prior fiscal year, were primarily the result of higher foreign currency expenses.
Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
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