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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
☑ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-35908
ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Maryland | 46-1214914 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
222 Central Park Avenue | , | Suite 2100 | |
Virginia Beach | , | Virginia | 23462 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(757) 366-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share | | AHH | | New York Stock Exchange |
6.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share | | AHHPrA | | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Large Accelerated Filer | ☒ | Accelerated Filer | ☐ |
Non-Accelerated Filer | ☐ | Smaller Reporting Company | ☐ |
| | Emerging Growth Company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
☐ Yes ☒ No
As of November 3, 2023, the registrant had 67,401,128 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding. In addition, as of November 3, 2023, Armada Hoffler, L.P., the registrant's operating partnership subsidiary, had 21,553,062 units of limited partnership interest ("OP Units") outstanding (other than OP Units held by the registrant).
ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
Table of Contents
PART I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except par value and share data) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
| | (Unaudited) | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Real estate investments: | | | | |
Income producing property | | $ | 2,089,170 | | | $ | 1,884,214 | |
Held for development | | 6,294 | | | 6,294 | |
Construction in progress | | 91,127 | | | 53,067 | |
| | 2,186,591 | | | 1,943,575 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | (376,449) | | | (329,963) | |
Net real estate investments | | 1,810,142 | | | 1,613,612 | |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 32,662 | | | 48,139 | |
Restricted cash | | 2,343 | | | 3,726 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | 43,800 | | | 39,186 | |
Notes receivable, net | | 83,713 | | | 136,039 | |
Construction receivables, including retentions, net | | 87,295 | | | 70,822 | |
Construction contract costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings | | 440 | | | 342 | |
Equity method investments | | 125,672 | | | 71,983 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | | 23,152 | | | 23,350 | |
Finance lease right-of-use assets | | 92,570 | | | 45,878 | |
Acquired lease intangible assets | | 127,020 | | | 103,870 | |
Other assets | | 104,275 | | | 85,363 | |
Total Assets | | $ | 2,533,084 | | | $ | 2,242,310 | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | | |
Indebtedness, net | | $ | 1,321,792 | | | $ | 1,068,261 | |
| | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | 31,604 | | | 26,839 | |
Construction payables, including retentions | | 108,107 | | | 93,472 | |
Billings in excess of construction contract costs and estimated earnings | | 23,127 | | | 17,515 | |
Operating lease liabilities | | 31,573 | | | 31,677 | |
Finance lease liabilities | | 93,419 | | | 46,477 | |
Other liabilities | | 56,818 | | | 54,055 | |
Total Liabilities | | 1,666,440 | | | 1,338,296 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized: 6.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, 9,980,000 shares authorized; 6,843,418 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 | | 171,085 | | | 171,085 | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 67,885,390 and 67,729,854 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | | 679 | | | 677 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 589,291 | | | 587,884 | |
Distributions in excess of earnings | | (151,534) | | | (126,875) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | 11,433 | | | 14,679 | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | 620,954 | | | 647,450 | |
Noncontrolling interests in investment entities | | 10,441 | | | 24,055 | |
Noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership | | 235,249 | | | 232,509 | |
Total Equity | | 866,644 | | | 904,014 | |
Total Liabilities and Equity | | $ | 2,533,084 | | | $ | 2,242,310 | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Revenues | | | | | | | | |
Rental revenues | | $ | 62,913 | | | $ | 53,743 | | | $ | 179,082 | | | $ | 163,602 | |
General contracting and real estate services revenues | | 99,408 | | | 69,024 | | | 286,220 | | | 138,947 | |
Interest income | | 3,690 | | | 3,490 | | | 10,823 | | | 10,410 | |
Total revenues | | 166,011 | | | 126,257 | | | 476,125 | | | 312,959 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | |
Rental expenses | | 14,756 | | | 12,747 | | | 41,392 | | | 38,101 | |
Real estate taxes | | 5,867 | | | 5,454 | | | 16,910 | | | 16,695 | |
General contracting and real estate services expenses | | 96,095 | | | 66,252 | | | 276,336 | | | 133,491 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 22,462 | | | 17,527 | | | 60,808 | | | 54,865 | |
Amortization of right-of-use assets - finance leases | | 425 | | | 278 | | | 1,049 | | | 833 | |
General and administrative expenses | | 4,286 | | | 3,854 | | | 13,786 | | | 12,179 | |
Acquisition, development, and other pursuit costs | | — | | | — | | | 18 | | | 37 | |
Impairment charges | | 5 | | | — | | | 107 | | | 333 | |
Total expenses | | 143,896 | | | 106,112 | | | 410,406 | | | 256,534 | |
Gain on real estate dispositions, net | | 227 | | | 33,931 | | | 738 | | | 53,424 | |
Operating income | | 22,342 | | | 54,076 | | | 66,457 | | | 109,849 | |
Interest expense | | (15,444) | | | (10,345) | | | (41,375) | | | (28,747) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | | — | | | (2,123) | | | — | | | (2,899) | |
Change in fair value of derivatives and other | | 2,466 | | | 782 | | | 5,024 | | | 7,512 | |
Unrealized credit loss (provision) release | | (694) | | | 42 | | | (871) | | | (858) | |
Other income (expense), net | | 63 | | | 118 | | | 324 | | | 415 | |
Income before taxes | | 8,733 | | | 42,550 | | | 29,559 | | | 85,272 | |
Income tax (provision) benefit | | (310) | | | (181) | | | (834) | | | 140 | |
Net income | | 8,423 | | | 42,369 | | | 28,725 | | | 85,412 | |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests: | | | | | | | | |
Investment entities | | (193) | | | (5,583) | | | (616) | | | (5,811) | |
Operating Partnership | | (1,290) | | | (7,909) | | | (4,597) | | | (16,571) | |
Net income attributable to Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. | | 6,940 | | | 28,877 | | | 23,512 | | | 63,030 | |
Preferred stock dividends | | (2,887) | | | (2,887) | | | (8,661) | | | (8,661) | |
Net income attributable to common stockholders | | $ | 4,053 | | | $ | 25,990 | | | $ | 14,851 | | | $ | 54,369 | |
Net income attributable to common stockholders per share (basic and diluted) | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.38 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.81 | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (basic and diluted) | | 67,945 | | | 67,729 | | | 67,878 | | | 67,525 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 8,423 | | | $ | 42,369 | | | $ | 28,725 | | | $ | 85,412 | |
Unrealized cash flow hedge gains | | 3,488 | | | 7,108 | | | 9,868 | | | 18,780 | |
Realized cash flow hedge (gains) losses reclassified to net income | | (6,315) | | | (366) | | | (14,292) | | | 1,287 | |
Comprehensive income | | 5,596 | | | 49,111 | | | 24,301 | | | 105,479 | |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests: | | | | | | | | |
Investment entities | | (89) | | | (5,659) | | | (452) | | | (5,987) | |
Operating Partnership | | (633) | | | (9,465) | | | (3,584) | | | (21,227) | |
Comprehensive income attributable to Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. | | $ | 4,874 | | | $ | 33,987 | | | $ | 20,265 | | | $ | 78,265 | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Preferred stock | | Common stock | | Additional paid-in capital | | Distributions in excess of earnings | | Accumulated other comprehensive income | | Total stockholders' equity | | Noncontrolling interests in investment entities | | Noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership | | Total equity |
Balance, December 31, 2022 | | $ | 171,085 | | | $ | 677 | | | $ | 587,884 | | | $ | (126,875) | | | $ | 14,679 | | | $ | 647,450 | | | $ | 24,055 | | | $ | 232,509 | | | $ | 904,014 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,709 | | | — | | | 4,709 | | | 154 | | | 554 | | | 5,417 | |
Unrealized cash flow hedge (losses) gains | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (328) | | | (328) | | | 2 | | | (100) | | | (426) | |
Realized cash flow hedge gains reclassified to net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,211) | | | (2,211) | | | (39) | | | (672) | | | (2,922) | |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | — | | | — | | | (149) | | | — | | | — | | | (149) | | | — | | | — | | | (149) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted stock awards, net | | — | | | 2 | | | 977 | | | — | | | — | | | 979 | | | — | | | — | | | 979 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisitions of noncontrolling interests | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (12,834) | | | — | | | (12,834) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (506) | | | — | | | (506) | |
Dividends declared on preferred stock | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | |
Dividends and distributions declared on common shares and units ($0.19 per share and unit) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (12,908) | | | — | | | (12,908) | | | — | | | (3,916) | | | (16,824) | |
Balance, March 31, 2023 | | 171,085 | | | 679 | | | 588,712 | | | (137,961) | | | 12,140 | | | 634,655 | | | 10,832 | | | 228,375 | | | 873,862 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 11,863 | | | — | | | 11,863 | | | 269 | | | 2,753 | | | 14,885 | |
Unrealized cash flow hedge gains | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,093 | | | 5,093 | | | 151 | | | 1,562 | | | 6,806 | |
Realized cash flow hedge gains reclassified to net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,735) | | | (3,735) | | | (174) | | | (1,146) | | | (5,055) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted stock awards, net | | — | | | — | | | 337 | | | — | | | — | | | 337 | | | — | | | — | | | 337 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of operating partnership units for acquisitions | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 12,194 | | | 12,194 | |
Redemption of operating partnership units | | — | | | — | | | (19) | | | — | | | — | | | (19) | | | — | | | (564) | | | (583) | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (427) | | | — | | | (427) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared on preferred stock | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | |
Dividends and distributions declared on common shares and units ($0.195 per share and unit) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13,248) | | | — | | | (13,248) | | | — | | | (4,222) | | | (17,470) | |
Balance, June 30, 2023 | | 171,085 | | | 679 | | | 589,030 | | | (142,233) | | | 13,498 | | | 632,059 | | | 10,651 | | | 238,952 | | | 881,662 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6,940 | | | — | | | 6,940 | | | 193 | | | 1,290 | | | 8,423 | |
Unrealized cash flow hedge gains | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,580 | | | 2,580 | | | 86 | | | 822 | | | 3,488 | |
Realized cash flow hedge gains reclassified to net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (4,645) | | | (4,645) | | | (191) | | | (1,479) | | | (6,315) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | — | | | — | | | (55) | | | — | | | — | | | (55) | | | — | | | — | | | (55) | |
Retirement of common stock | | — | | | (1) | | | (540) | | | (102) | | | — | | | (643) | | | — | | | — | | | (643) | |
Restricted stock awards, net | | — | | | 1 | | | 866 | | | — | | | — | | | 867 | | | — | | | — | | | 867 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Redemption of operating partnership units | | — | | | — | | | (10) | | | — | | | — | | | (10) | | | — | | | (112) | | | (122) | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (298) | | | — | | | (298) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared on preferred stock | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | |
Dividends and distributions declared on common shares and units ($0.195 per share and unit) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13,252) | | | — | | | (13,252) | | | — | | | (4,224) | | | (17,476) | |
Balance, September 30, 2023 | | $ | 171,085 | | | $ | 679 | | | $ | 589,291 | | | $ | (151,534) | | | $ | 11,433 | | | $ | 620,954 | | | $ | 10,441 | | | $ | 235,249 | | | $ | 866,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Preferred stock | | Common stock | | Additional paid-in capital | | Distributions in excess of earnings | | Accumulated other comprehensive income | | Total stockholders' equity | | Noncontrolling interests in investment entities | | Noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership | | Total equity |
Balance, December 31, 2021 | | $ | 171,085 | | | $ | 630 | | | $ | 525,030 | | | $ | (141,360) | | | $ | (33) | | | $ | 555,352 | | | $ | 629 | | | $ | 223,842 | | | $ | 779,823 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 9,993 | | | — | | | 9,993 | | | 100 | | | 2,183 | | | 12,276 | |
Unrealized cash flow hedge gains | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,907 | | | 5,907 | | | — | | | 1,815 | | | 7,722 | |
Realized cash flow hedge losses reclassified to net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 602 | | | 602 | | | — | | | 185 | | | 787 | |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | — | | | 45 | | | 65,149 | | | — | | | — | | | 65,194 | | | — | | | — | | | 65,194 | |
Noncontrolling interest in acquired real estate entity | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 23,065 | | | — | | | 23,065 | |
Restricted stock awards, net | | — | | | — | | | 1,064 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,064 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,064 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisitions of noncontrolling interests | | — | | | — | | | (3,901) | | | — | | | — | | | (3,901) | | | — | | | — | | | (3,901) | |
Redemption of operating partnership units | | — | | | — | | | 132 | | | — | | | — | | | 132 | | | — | | | (132) | | | — | |
Dividends declared on preferred stock | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | |
Dividends and distributions declared on common shares and units ($0.17 per share and unit) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (11,433) | | | — | | | (11,433) | | | — | | | (3,506) | | | (14,939) | |
Balance, March 31, 2022 | | 171,085 | | | 675 | | | 587,474 | | | (145,687) | | | 6,476 | | | 620,023 | | | 23,794 | | | 224,387 | | | 868,204 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 24,160 | | | — | | | 24,160 | | | 128 | | | 6,479 | | | 30,767 | |
Unrealized cash flow hedge gains | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,986 | | | 2,986 | | | 55 | | | 909 | | | 3,950 | |
Realized cash flow hedge losses reclassified to net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 629 | | | 630 | | | 45 | | | 191 | | | 866 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | — | | | — | | | (35) | | | — | | | — | | | (35) | | | — | | | — | | | (35) | |
Restricted stock awards, net | | — | | | 2 | | | 573 | | | — | | | — | | | 575 | | | — | | | — | | | 575 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Contributions from noncontrolling interests | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 14 | | | — | | | 14 | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (84) | | | — | | | (84) | |
Dividends declared on preferred stock | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | |
Dividends and distributions declared on common shares and units ($0.17 per share and unit) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (11,529) | | | — | | | (11,529) | | | — | | | (3,505) | | | (15,034) | |
Balance, June 30, 2022 | | 171,085 | | | 677 | | | 588,012 | | | (135,942) | | | 10,091 | | | 633,923 | | | 23,952 | | | 228,461 | | | 886,336 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 28,877 | | | — | | | 28,877 | | | 5,583 | | | 7,909 | | | 42,369 | |
Unrealized cash flow hedge gains | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,393 | | | 5,393 | | | 74 | | | 1,641 | | | 7,108 | |
Realized cash flow hedge (gains) losses reclassified to net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (282) | | | (282) | | | 1 | | | (85) | | | (366) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted stock awards, net | | — | | | — | | | 713 | | | — | | | — | | | 713 | | | — | | | — | | | 713 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Redemption of operating partnership units | | — | | | — | | | (18) | | | — | | | — | | | (18) | | | — | | | (112) | | | (130) | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (5,423) | | | — | | | (5,423) | |
Dividends declared on preferred stock | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | (2,887) | | | — | | | — | | | (2,887) | |
Dividends and distributions declared on common shares and units ($0.19 per share and unit) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (12,886) | | | — | | | (12,886) | | | — | | | (3,920) | | | (16,806) | |
Balance, September 30, 2022 | | $ | 171,085 | | | $ | 677 | | | $ | 588,707 | | | $ | (122,838) | | | $ | 15,202 | | | $ | 652,833 | | | $ | 24,187 | | | $ | 233,894 | | | $ | 910,914 | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)(Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 28,725 | | | $ | 85,412 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Depreciation of buildings and tenant improvements | | 46,742 | | | 40,770 | |
Amortization of leasing costs, in-place lease intangibles and below market ground rents - operating leases | | 14,066 | | | 14,094 | |
Accrued straight-line rental revenue | | (4,748) | | | (4,542) | |
Amortization of leasing incentives and above or below-market rents | | (1,749) | | | (779) | |
Amortization of right-of-use assets - finance leases | | 1,049 | | | 833 | |
Accrued straight-line ground rent expense | | 55 | | | 97 | |
Unrealized credit loss provision | | 871 | | | 858 | |
Adjustment for uncollectable lease accounts | | 1,251 | | | 441 | |
Noncash stock compensation | | 2,951 | | | 2,712 | |
Impairment charges | | 107 | | | 333 | |
Noncash interest expense | | 5,721 | | | 4,360 | |
Noncash loss on extinguishment of debt | | — | | | 2,899 | |
Gain on real estate dispositions, net | | (738) | | | (53,424) | |
| | | | |
Change in fair value of derivatives and other | | (1,974) | | | (7,512) | |
Adjustment for receipts on off-market interest rate derivatives | | (3,155) | | | — | |
| | | | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | |
Property assets | | (4,439) | | | (13,430) | |
Property liabilities | | 5,113 | | | 3,189 | |
Construction assets | | (23,531) | | | (34,971) | |
Construction liabilities | | 21,770 | | | 42,051 | |
Interest receivable | | (9,797) | | | (5,124) | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 78,290 | | | 78,267 | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Development of real estate investments | | (40,538) | | | (62,388) | |
Tenant and building improvements | | (16,004) | | | (11,743) | |
Acquisitions of real estate investments, net of cash received | | (8,394) | | | (93,389) | |
Dispositions of real estate investments, net of selling costs | | 246 | | | 251,492 | |
Notes receivable issuances | | (42,010) | | | (24,235) | |
Notes receivable paydowns | | — | | | 13,239 | |
Payments to purchase off-market interest rate derivatives | | (16,856) | | | — | |
Receipts on off-market interest rate derivatives | | 3,155 | | | — | |
Leasing costs | | (3,217) | | | (3,814) | |
Leasing incentives | | (20) | | | (51) | |
Contributions to equity method investments | | (53,689) | | | (51,565) | |
Net cash (used for) provided by investing activities | | (177,327) | | | 17,546 | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
| | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance cost | | (204) | | | 65,159 | |
Common shares tendered for tax withholding | | (1,111) | | | (774) | |
| | | | |
Debt issuances, credit facility, and construction loan borrowings | | 310,402 | | | 491,514 | |
Debt and credit facility repayments, including principal amortization | | (162,393) | | | (563,435) | |
Debt issuance costs | | (2,839) | | | (6,727) | |
| | | | |
Acquisition of NCI in consolidated RE investments | | — | | | (3,901) | |
Redemption of operating partnership units | | (705) | | | (130) | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | (1,231) | | | (5,507) | |
Contributions from noncontrolling interests | | — | | | 14 | |
Dividends and distributions | | (59,742) | | | (52,904) | |
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities | | 82,177 | | | (76,691) | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | | (16,860) | | | 19,122 | |
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period | | 51,865 | | | 40,443 | |
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period (1) | | $ | 35,005 | | | $ | 59,565 | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)
(In thousands)(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 |
Supplemental Disclosures (noncash transactions): | | | | |
Increase in dividends and distributions payable | | $ | 683 | | | $ | 2,536 | |
Increase (decrease) in accrued capital improvements and development costs | | 2,033 | | | (5,139) | |
Increase in settlement liability for the repurchase of common stock | | 643 | | | — | |
| | | | |
Issuance of operating partnership units for acquisitions | | 12,194 | | | — | |
Operating Partnership units redeemed for common shares | | — | | | 132 | |
| | | | |
Debt assumed at fair value in conjunction with real estate purchases | | 105,584 | | | 156,071 | |
| | | | |
Note receivable redeemed in conjunction with real estate purchase | | 90,232 | | | — | |
| | | | |
Acquisitions of noncontrolling interests | | 12,834 | | | — | |
Noncontrolling interest in acquired real estate entity | | — | | | 23,065 | |
Other liability satisfied in connection with a real estate disposal | | 750 | | | — | |
Recognition of operating lease right-of-use assets | | — | | | 110 | |
Recognition of operating lease liabilities | | — | | | 110 | |
Recognition of finance lease right-of-use assets | | 47,742 | | | — | |
Recognition of finance lease liabilities | | 46,616 | | | — | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
(1) The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2023 | | September 30, 2022 | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 32,662 | | | $ | 54,700 | | | |
Restricted cash (a) | | 2,343 | | | 4,865 | | | |
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | | $ | 35,005 | | | $ | 59,565 | | | |
(a) Restricted cash represents amounts held by lenders for real estate taxes, insurance, and reserves for capital improvements.
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Business of Organization
Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. (the "Company") is a vertically integrated, self-managed real estate investment trust ("REIT") with over four decades of experience developing, building, acquiring, and managing high-quality retail, office, and multifamily properties located primarily in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern United States. The Company also provides general construction and development services to third-party clients, in addition to developing and building properties to be placed in their stabilized portfolio.
The Company is the sole general partner of Armada Hoffler, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership") and, as of September 30, 2023, owned 75.8% of the economic interest in the Operating Partnership, of which 0.1% is held as general partnership units. The operations of the Company are carried on primarily through the Operating Partnership and the wholly owned subsidiaries thereof.
As of September 30, 2023, the Company's property portfolio consisted of 59 stabilized operating properties and two properties under development or not stabilized.
Refer to Note 5 for information related to the Company's recent acquisitions and dispositions of properties.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP").
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial position and results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company’s subsidiaries include the Operating Partnership and the subsidiaries that are wholly owned or in which the Company has a controlling interest, including where the Company has been determined to be a primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity ("VIE") in accordance with the consolidation guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC"). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, which are necessary for the fair presentation of the financial condition, and results of operations for the interim periods presented.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the requirements for interim financial information. Accordingly, these interim financial statements have not been audited and exclude certain disclosures required for annual financial statements. Also, the operating results presented for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the entire year. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed. Such estimates are based on management’s historical experience and best judgment after considering past, current, and expected events and economic conditions. Actual results could differ significantly from management’s estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain items have been reclassified from their prior year classifications to conform to the current year presentation. Effective for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company has changed the presentation of its condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company reclassified interest income of $3.5 million and $10.4 million, respectively, from non-operating income to operating income. As a result, total revenues and operating income increased by $3.5 million and $10.4 million, respectively, compared to previous reporting. These reclassifications had no effect on net income or stockholder's equity as previously reported.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Reference Rate Reform
In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2020-04 Reference Rate Reform - Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (Topic 848), which became effective on March 12, 2020. ASU 2020-04 contains practical expedients for reference rate reform related activities that impact debt, leases, derivatives, and other contracts. This ASU also provides optional expedients to enable companies to continue to apply hedge accounting to certain hedging relationships impacted by reference rate reform. Application of the guidance is optional and only available in certain situations. In January 2021, FASB issued ASU No. 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848). The amendments in this standard are elective and principally apply to entities that have derivative instruments that use an interest rate for margining, discounting, or contract price alignment that is modified as a result of reference rate reform. Similar to ASU No. 2020-04, provisions of this ASU are effective upon issuance. In December 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-06 Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848 which became effective immediately upon issuance. ASU 2022-06 deferred the sunset date of Topic 848 to December 31, 2024. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company elected to apply the practical expedients to modifications of qualifying contracts as continuations of the existing contracts rather than as new contracts. The adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company may enter into interest rate derivatives to manage exposure to interest rate risks. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The Company recognizes derivative financial instruments at fair value and presents them within other assets and liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Gains and losses from derivatives that are neither designated nor qualify as hedging instruments are recognized within the change in fair value of derivatives and other caption in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. For derivatives that qualify as cash flow hedges, the gain or loss is reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified into earnings in the periods during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings.
For interest rate caps that qualify as cash flow hedges, the premium paid by the Company at inception represents the time value of the instrument and is excluded from the hedge effectiveness assessment. The excluded component is amortized over the life of the derivative instrument and presented within interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Cash flows for derivative financial instruments are classified as cash flows from operating activities within the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, unless there is an other-than-insignificant financing element present at inception of the derivative. For derivatives with an other-than-insignificant financing element at inception due to off-market terms, cash flows are classified as cash flows from investing or financing activities within the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows depending on the derivative's off-market nature at inception.
Other Accounting Policies
See the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 for a description of other accounting principles upon which basis the accompanying consolidated financial statements were prepared.
3. Segments
The Company operates its business in five reportable segments: (i) retail real estate, (ii) office real estate, (iii) multifamily real estate, (iv) general contracting and real estate services, and (v) real estate financing. Refer to Note 1 of the Company's Form 10-K for the composition of properties within each property segment. Since the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company introduced real estate financing as a reportable segment. The real estate financing segment includes the Company's mezzanine loans and preferred equity investments on development projects. The change in segmental presentation is a result of the chief operating decision-maker now separately reviewing the results of the real estate financing investments, which are no longer considered to be ad hoc investments, but an evolving portfolio.
Net operating income ("NOI") is the primary measure used by the Company’s chief operating decision-maker to assess segment performance. NOI is calculated as segment revenues less segment expenses. Segment revenues include rental revenues for the property segments, general contracting and real estate services revenues for the general contracting and real estate services segment, and interest income for the real estate financing segment. Segment expenses include rental expenses and real estate taxes for the property segments, general contracting and real estate services expenses for the general contracting and real estate services segment, and interest expense for the real estate financing segment. Segment NOI for the general contracting and real estate services and real estate financing segments is also referred to as segment gross profit as illustrated in the table below. NOI is not a measure of operating income or cash flows from operating activities as measured by GAAP and is not indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. As a result, NOI should not be considered an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Not all companies calculate NOI in the same manner. The Company considers NOI to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income because it assists both investors and management in understanding the core operations of the Company’s real estate, construction, and real estate financing businesses.
The following table presents NOI for the Company's five reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Retail real estate | | | | | | | | |
Rental revenues | | $ | 25,858 | | | $ | 21,223 | | | $ | 73,004 | | | $ | 64,197 | |
Rental expenses | | 4,125 | | | 3,420 | | | 11,715 | | | 10,254 | |
Real estate taxes | | 2,312 | | | 2,206 | | | 6,789 | | | 6,715 | |
Segment net operating income | | 19,421 | | | 15,597 | | | 54,500 | | | 47,228 | |
Office real estate | | | | | | | | |
Rental revenues | | 22,077 | | | 18,687 | | | 62,156 | | | 54,024 | |
Rental expenses | | 5,925 | | | 4,886 | | | 16,282 | | | 13,626 | |
Real estate taxes | | 2,262 | | | 2,044 | | | 6,524 | | | 5,583 | |
Segment net operating income | | 13,890 | | | 11,757 | | | 39,350 | | | 34,815 | |
Multifamily real estate | | | | | | | | |
Rental revenues | | 14,978 | | | 13,833 | | | 43,922 | | | 45,381 | |
Rental expenses | | 4,706 | | | 4,441 | | | 13,395 | | | 14,221 | |
Real estate taxes | | 1,293 | | | 1,204 | | | 3,597 | | | 4,397 | |
Segment net operating income | | 8,979 | | | 8,188 | | | 26,930 | | | 26,763 | |
General contracting and real estate services | | | | | | | | |
General contracting and real estate services revenues | | 99,408 | | | 69,024 | | | 286,220 | | | 138,947 | |
General contracting and real estate services expenses | | 96,095 | | | 66,252 | | | 276,336 | | | 133,491 | |
Segment gross profit | | 3,313 | | | 2,772 | | | 9,884 | | | 5,456 | |
Real estate financing | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 3,496 | | | 3,372 | | | 10,257 | | | 10,070 | |
Interest expense(a) | | 728 | | | 840 | | | 2,634 | | | 2,482 | |
Segment gross profit | | 2,768 | | | 2,532 | | | 7,623 | | | 7,588 | |
Net operating income | | $ | 48,371 | | | $ | 40,846 | | | $ | 138,287 | | | $ | 121,850 | |
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(a) Interest expense within the real estate financing segment is allocated based on the average outstanding principal of notes receivable in the real estate financing portfolio, and the effective interest rate on the credit facility, as defined in Note 8.
The following table reconciles NOI to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):