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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| | | | | | | | |
(Mark One) |
☒ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
or
| | | | | | | | |
☐ | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission File Number: 001-36013 (American Homes 4 Rent)
Commission File Number: 333-221878-02 (American Homes 4 Rent, L.P.)
AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT
AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | | | | |
American Homes 4 Rent | Maryland | 46-1229660 |
American Homes 4 Rent, L.P. | Delaware | 80-0860173 |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
280 Pilot Road
Las Vegas, Nevada 89119
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(805) 413-5300
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: |
Title of each class | | Trading symbols | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
| | | | |
Class A common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value | | AMH | | New York Stock Exchange |
| | | | |
Series G perpetual preferred shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value | | AMH-G | | New York Stock Exchange |
| | | | |
Series H perpetual preferred shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value | | AMH-H | | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| American Homes 4 Rent | ☒ | Yes | ☐ | No | American Homes 4 Rent, L.P. | ☒ | Yes | ☐ | No |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| American Homes 4 Rent | ☒ | Yes | ☐ | No | American Homes 4 Rent, L.P. | ☒ | Yes | ☐ | No |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| American Homes 4 Rent | |
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | |
| | | | Emerging growth company | ☐ | |
| | | | | | |
| American Homes 4 Rent, L.P. | |
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |
| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | |
| | | | Emerging growth company | ☐ | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| American Homes 4 Rent | ☐ | | American Homes 4 Rent, L.P. | ☐ | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| American Homes 4 Rent | ☐ | Yes | ☒ | No | American Homes 4 Rent, L.P. | ☐ | Yes | ☒ | No |
There were 365,864,110 shares of American Homes 4 Rent’s Class A common shares, $0.01 par value per share, and 635,075 shares of American Homes 4 Rent’s Class B common shares, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding on July 31, 2024.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This report combines the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024 of American Homes 4 Rent and American Homes 4 Rent, L.P. Unless stated otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references to “AMH” or the “General Partner” mean American Homes 4 Rent, a Maryland real estate investment trust (“REIT”), and references to the “Operating Partnership” or the “OP” mean American Homes 4 Rent, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and its subsidiaries taken as a whole. References to the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us” mean collectively AMH, the Operating Partnership and those entities/subsidiaries owned or controlled by AMH and/or the Operating Partnership.
AMH is the general partner of, and as of June 30, 2024 owned approximately 87.7% of the common partnership interest in, the Operating Partnership. The remaining 12.3% of the common partnership interest was owned by limited partners. As the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, AMH has exclusive control of the Operating Partnership’s day-to-day management. The Company’s management operates AMH and the Operating Partnership as one business, and the management of AMH consists of the same members as the management of the Operating Partnership.
The Company believes that combining the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of the Company and the Operating Partnership into this single report provides the following benefits:
•enhances investors’ understanding of the Company and the Operating Partnership by enabling investors to view the business as a whole in the same manner as management views and operates the business;
•eliminates duplicative disclosure and provides a more streamlined and readable presentation since a substantial portion of the disclosure applies to both the Company and the Operating Partnership; and
•creates time and cost efficiencies through the preparation of one combined report instead of two separate reports.
The Company believes it is important to understand the few differences between AMH and the Operating Partnership in the context of how AMH and the Operating Partnership operate as a consolidated company. AMH’s primary function is acting as the general partner of the Operating Partnership. The only material asset of AMH is its partnership interest in the Operating Partnership. As a result, AMH generally does not conduct business itself, other than acting as the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, issuing equity from time to time and guaranteeing certain debt of the Operating Partnership. AMH itself is not directly obligated under any indebtedness, but guarantees some of the debt of the Operating Partnership. The Operating Partnership owns substantially all of the assets of the Company, including the Company’s ownership interests in its joint ventures, either directly or through its subsidiaries, conducts the operations of the Company’s business and is structured as a limited partnership with no publicly traded equity. AMH contributes all net proceeds from its various equity offerings to the Operating Partnership. In return for those contributions, AMH receives Operating Partnership units (“OP units”) equal to the number of shares it has issued in the equity offering. Based on the terms of the Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Operating Partnership, as amended, OP units can be exchanged for shares on a one-for-one basis. Except for net proceeds from equity issuances by AMH, the Operating Partnership generates the capital required by the Company’s business through the Operating Partnership’s operations, by the Operating Partnership’s incurrence of indebtedness or through the issuance of OP units.
Shareholders’ equity, partners’ capital and noncontrolling interests are the main areas of difference between the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and those of the Operating Partnership. The limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership are accounted for as partners’ capital in the Operating Partnership’s financial statements and as noncontrolling interests in the Company’s financial statements. The differences between shareholders’ equity and partners’ capital result from differences in the equity and capital issued at the Company and Operating Partnership levels.
To help investors understand the differences between the Company and the Operating Partnership, this report provides separate condensed consolidated financial statements for the Company and the Operating Partnership; a single set of notes to such financial statements that includes separate discussions of each entity’s debt, noncontrolling interests and shareholders’ equity or partners’ capital, as applicable; and a combined Part I, “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section that includes discrete information related to each entity.
This report also includes separate Part I, “Item 4. Controls and Procedures” sections and separate Exhibits 31 and 32 certifications for each of the Company and the Operating Partnership in order to establish that the requisite certifications have been made and that the
Company and the Operating Partnership are compliant with Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. §1350.
In order to highlight the differences between the Company and the Operating Partnership, the separate sections in this report for the Company and the Operating Partnership specifically refer to the Company and the Operating Partnership. In the sections that combine disclosure of the Company and the Operating Partnership, this report refers to actions or holdings as being actions or holdings of the Company. Although the Operating Partnership is generally the entity that directly or indirectly enters into contracts and joint ventures and holds assets and debt, reference to the Company is appropriate because the Company is one business and the Company operates that business through the Operating Partnership. The separate discussions of the Company and the Operating Partnership in this report should be read in conjunction with each other to understand the results of the Company on a consolidated basis and how management operates the Company.
American Homes 4 Rent
American Homes 4 Rent, L.P.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Various statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including those that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may relate to beliefs, expectations or intentions and similar statements concerning matters that are not of historical fact and are generally accompanied by words such as “estimate,” “project,” “predict,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “potential,” “plan,” “goal,” “outlook,” “guidance” or other words that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. While our management considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control and could cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
These and other important factors, including those discussed or incorporated by reference under Part II, “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” Part I, “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Annual Report”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
While forward-looking statements reflect our good faith beliefs, assumptions and expectations, they are not guarantees of future performance, and you should not unduly rely on them. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q speak only as of the date of this report. We are not obligated to update or revise these statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by applicable law.
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
American Homes 4 Rent
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2024 | | December 31, 2023 |
| (Unaudited) | | |
Assets | | | |
Single-family properties: | | | |
Land | $ | 2,263,275 | | | $ | 2,234,301 | |
Buildings and improvements | 10,928,442 | | | 10,651,388 | |
Single-family properties in operation | 13,191,717 | | | 12,885,689 | |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (2,896,586) | | | (2,719,970) | |
Single-family properties in operation, net | 10,295,131 | | | 10,165,719 | |
Single-family properties under development and development land | 1,228,534 | | | 1,409,424 | |
Single-family properties and land held for sale, net | 201,930 | | | 182,082 | |
Total real estate assets, net | 11,725,595 | | | 11,757,225 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 718,380 | | | 59,385 | |
Restricted cash | 163,266 | | | 162,476 | |
Rent and other receivables | 43,456 | | | 42,823 | |
Escrow deposits, prepaid expenses and other assets | 382,836 | | | 406,138 | |
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures | 150,128 | | | 114,198 | |
Asset-backed securitization certificates | — | | | 25,666 | |
Goodwill | 120,279 | | | 120,279 | |
Total assets | $ | 13,303,940 | | | $ | 12,688,190 | |
| | | |
Liabilities | | | |
Revolving credit facility | $ | — | | | $ | 90,000 | |
Asset-backed securitizations, net | 1,402,488 | | | 1,871,421 | |
Unsecured senior notes, net | 3,590,102 | | | 2,500,226 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 599,363 | | | 573,660 | |
| | | |
Total liabilities | 5,591,953 | | | 5,035,307 | |
| | | |
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 15) |
| | |
| | | |
Equity | | | |
Shareholders’ equity: | | | |
Class A common shares ($0.01 par value per share, 450,000,000 shares authorized, 365,863,545 and 364,296,431 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively) | 3,659 | | | 3,643 | |
Class B common shares ($0.01 par value per share, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 635,075 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023) | 6 | | | 6 | |
Preferred shares ($0.01 par value per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 9,200,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023) | 92 | | | 92 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 7,406,098 | | | 7,357,848 | |
Accumulated deficit | (385,298) | | | (394,908) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 597 | | | 843 | |
Total shareholders’ equity | 7,025,154 | | | 6,967,524 | |
Noncontrolling interest | 686,833 | | | 685,359 | |
Total equity | 7,711,987 | | | 7,652,883 | |
| | | |
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 13,303,940 | | | $ | 12,688,190 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
American Homes 4 Rent
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Rents and other single-family property revenues | $ | 423,494 | | | $ | 395,548 | | | $ | 847,049 | | | $ | 793,251 | |
| | | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | |
Property operating expenses | 149,470 | | | 142,553 | | | 305,397 | | | 289,621 | |
Property management expenses | 32,382 | | | 30,666 | | | 63,784 | | | 61,466 | |
General and administrative expense | 21,693 | | | 19,937 | | | 43,578 | | | 37,792 | |
Interest expense | 38,678 | | | 34,844 | | | 77,255 | | | 70,726 | |
Acquisition and other transaction costs | 2,937 | | | 4,175 | | | 6,261 | | | 9,251 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 117,603 | | | 113,199 | | | 233,329 | | | 225,916 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total expenses | 362,763 | | | 345,374 | | | 729,604 | | | 694,772 | |
| | | | | | | |
Gain on sale and impairment of single-family properties and other, net | 43,892 | | | 62,758 | | | 112,793 | | | 147,417 | |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | (63) | | | — | | | (1,017) | | | — | |
Other income and expense, net | 3,974 | | | 2,482 | | | 7,408 | | | 7,217 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income | 108,534 | | | 115,414 | | | 236,629 | | | 253,113 | |
| | | | | | | |
Noncontrolling interest | 12,906 | | | 13,899 | | | 28,226 | | | 30,647 | |
Dividends on preferred shares | 3,486 | | | 3,486 | | | 6,972 | | | 6,972 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to common shareholders | $ | 92,142 | | | $ | 98,029 | | | $ | 201,431 | | | $ | 215,494 | |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 366,778,333 | | | 362,148,911 | | | 366,645,796 | | | 361,267,035 | |
Diluted | 367,312,955 | | | 362,479,942 | | | 367,142,626 | | | 361,593,174 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to common shareholders per share: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 0.27 | | | $ | 0.55 | | | $ | 0.59 | |
Diluted | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 0.27 | | | $ | 0.55 | | | $ | 0.59 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
American Homes 4 Rent
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Net income | $ | 108,534 | | | $ | 115,414 | | | $ | 236,629 | | | $ | 253,113 | |
Other comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | |
Cash flow hedging instruments: | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Reclassification adjustment for amortization of interest expense included in net income | (141) | | | (140) | | | (282) | | | (281) | |
Other comprehensive loss | (141) | | | (140) | | | (282) | | | (281) | |
Comprehensive income | 108,393 | | | 115,274 | | | 236,347 | | | 252,832 | |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 12,889 | | | 13,881 | | | 28,190 | | | 30,608 | |
Dividends on preferred shares | 3,486 | | | 3,486 | | | 6,972 | | | 6,972 | |
| | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholders | $ | 92,018 | | | $ | 97,907 | | | $ | 201,185 | | | $ | 215,252 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
American Homes 4 Rent
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A common shares | | Class B common shares | | Preferred shares | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Number of shares | | Amount | | Number of shares | | Amount | | Number of shares | | Amount | | Additional paid-in capital | | Accumulated deficit | | Accumulated other comprehensive income | | Shareholders’ equity | | Noncontrolling interest | | Total equity |
Balances at December 31, 2022 | 352,881,826 | | | $ | 3,529 | | | 635,075 | | | $ | 6 | | | 9,200,000 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 6,931,819 | | | $ | (440,791) | | | $ | 1,332 | | | $ | 6,495,987 | | | $ | 678,671 | | | $ | 7,174,658 | |
Share-based compensation | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,824 | | | — | | | — | | | 5,824 | | | — | | | 5,824 | |
Common stock issued under share-based compensation plans, net of shares withheld for employee taxes | 264,466 | | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,744) | | | — | | | — | | | (3,742) | | | — | | | (3,742) | |
Issuance of Class A common shares | 8,000,000 | | | 80 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 298,292 | | | — | | | — | | | 298,372 | | | — | | | 298,372 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions to equity holders: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred shares (Note 10) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | — | | | (3,486) | |
Noncontrolling interests | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (11,303) | | | (11,303) | |
Common shares ($0.22 per share) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (79,977) | | | — | | | (79,977) | | | — | | | (79,977) | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 120,951 | | | — | | | 120,951 | | | 16,748 | | | 137,699 | |
Total other comprehensive loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (120) | | | (120) | | | (21) | | | (141) | |
Balances at March 31, 2023 | 361,146,292 | | | $ | 3,611 | | | 635,075 | | | $ | 6 | | | 9,200,000 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 7,232,191 | | | $ | (403,303) | | | $ | 1,212 | | | $ | 6,833,809 | | | $ | 684,095 | | | $ | 7,517,904 | |
Share-based compensation | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 8,508 | | | — | | | — | | | 8,508 | | | — | | | 8,508 | |
Common stock issued under share-based compensation plans, net of shares withheld for employee taxes | 219,400 | | | 3 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3,505 | | | — | | | — | | | 3,508 | | | — | | | 3,508 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions to equity holders: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred shares (Note 10) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | — | | | (3,486) | |
Noncontrolling interests | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (11,303) | | | (11,303) | |
Common shares ($0.22 per share) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (80,160) | | | — | | | (80,160) | | | — | | | (80,160) | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 101,515 | | | — | | | 101,515 | | | 13,899 | | | 115,414 | |
Total other comprehensive loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (122) | | | (122) | | | (18) | | | (140) | |
Balances at June 30, 2023 | 361,365,692 | | | $ | 3,614 | | | 635,075 | | | $ | 6 | | | 9,200,000 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 7,244,204 | | | $ | (385,434) | | | $ | 1,090 | | | $ | 6,863,572 | | | $ | 686,673 | | | $ | 7,550,245 | |
American Homes 4 Rent
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (continued)
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A common shares | | Class B common shares | | Preferred shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Number of shares | | Amount | | Number of shares | | Amount | | Number of shares | | Amount | | Additional paid-in capital | | Accumulated deficit | | Accumulated other comprehensive income | | Shareholders’ equity | | Noncontrolling interest | | Total equity | | |
Balances at December 31, 2023 | 364,296,431 | | | $ | 3,643 | | | 635,075 | | | $ | 6 | | | 9,200,000 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 7,357,848 | | | $ | (394,908) | | | $ | 843 | | | $ | 6,967,524 | | | $ | 685,359 | | | $ | 7,652,883 | | | |
Share-based compensation | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 9,925 | | | — | | | — | | | 9,925 | | | — | | | 9,925 | | | |
Common stock issued under share-based compensation plans, net of shares withheld for employee taxes | 457,794 | | | 5 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (6,518) | | | — | | | — | | | (6,513) | | | — | | | (6,513) | | | |
Issuance of Class A common shares, net of offering costs of $34 | 932,746 | | | 9 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 33,206 | | | — | | | — | | | 33,215 | | | — | | | 33,215 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions to equity holders: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred shares (Note 10) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | |
Noncontrolling interests | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13,358) | | | (13,358) | | | |
Common shares ($0.26 per share) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (95,889) | | | — | | | (95,889) | | | — | | | (95,889) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 112,775 | | | — | | | 112,775 | | | 15,320 | | | 128,095 | | | |
Total other comprehensive loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (122) | | | (122) | | | (19) | | | (141) | | | |
Balances at March 31, 2024 | 365,686,971 | | | $ | 3,657 | | | 635,075 | | | $ | 6 | | | 9,200,000 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 7,394,461 | | | $ | (381,508) | | | $ | 721 | | | $ | 7,017,429 | | | $ | 687,302 | | | $ | 7,704,731 | | | |
Share-based compensation | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 10,484 | | | — | | | — | | | 10,484 | | | — | | | 10,484 | | | |
Common stock issued under share-based compensation plans, net of shares withheld for employee taxes | 176,574 | | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,153 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,155 | | | — | | | 1,155 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions to equity holders: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred shares (Note 10) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | |
Noncontrolling interests | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13,358) | | | (13,358) | | | |
Common shares ($0.26 per share) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (95,932) | | | — | | | (95,932) | | | — | | | (95,932) | | | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 95,628 | | | — | | | 95,628 | | | 12,906 | | | 108,534 | | | |
Total other comprehensive loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (124) | | | (124) | | | (17) | | | (141) | | | |
Balances at June 30, 2024 | 365,863,545 | | | $ | 3,659 | | | 635,075 | | | $ | 6 | | | 9,200,000 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 7,406,098 | | | $ | (385,298) | | | $ | 597 | | | $ | 7,025,154 | | | $ | 686,833 | | | $ | 7,711,987 | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
American Homes 4 Rent
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2024 | | 2023 |
Operating activities | | | |
Net income | $ | 236,629 | | | $ | 253,113 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 233,329 | | | 225,916 | |
Noncash amortization of deferred financing costs, debt discounts and cash flow hedging instruments | 5,960 | | | 6,108 | |
Noncash share-based compensation | 20,409 | | | 14,332 | |
| | | |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | 1,017 | | | — | |
Equity in net loss (income) of unconsolidated entities | 934 | | | (711) | |
Return on investment from unconsolidated joint ventures | 1,004 | | | 1,788 | |
Gain on sale and impairment of single-family properties and other, net | (112,793) | | | (147,417) | |
| | | |
Other changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | |
Rent and other receivables | (633) | | | 1,841 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 8,700 | | | (2,117) | |
Deferred leasing costs | (1,837) | | | (1,576) | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 83,135 | | | 62,511 | |
Amounts due from related parties | (74) | | | 1,888 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 475,780 | | | 415,676 | |
| | | |
Investing activities | | | |
Cash paid for single-family properties | (6,966) | | | (3,181) | |
Change in escrow deposits for purchase of single-family properties | 5,616 | | | 558 | |
Net proceeds received from sales of single-family properties and other | 279,820 | | | 311,878 | |
| | | |
Proceeds from notes receivable related to the sale of properties | 298 | | | 349 | |
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures | (9,712) | | | (4,278) | |
Distributions from joint ventures | 115,013 | | | 13,155 | |
Renovations to single-family properties | (21,530) | | | (14,891) | |
Recurring and other capital expenditures for single-family properties | (50,017) | | | (67,564) | |
Cash paid for development activity | (432,895) | | | (452,967) | |
Proceeds from asset-backed securitization certificates | 25,666 | | | — | |
Other investing activities | (13,605) | | | (20,881) | |
Net cash used for investing activities | (108,312) | | | (237,822) | |
| | | |
Financing activities | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common shares | 33,249 | | | 298,372 | |
Payments of Class A common share issuance costs | (34) | | | — | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Proceeds from issuances under share-based compensation plans | 3,451 | | | 3,580 | |
Payments related to tax withholding for share-based compensation | (8,809) | | | (3,814) | |
| | | |
Payments on asset-backed securitizations | (472,039) | | | (12,999) | |
| | | |
Payments on revolving credit facility | (90,000) | | | (130,000) | |
Proceeds from unsecured senior notes, net of discount | 1,096,633 | | | — | |
| | | |
| | | |
Payments related to liabilities to repurchase consolidated land not owned | (36,382) | | | — | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | (26,636) | | | (22,511) | |
Distributions to common shareholders | (191,518) | | | (159,700) | |
Distributions to preferred shareholders | (6,972) | | | (6,972) | |
Deferred financing costs paid | (8,626) | | | — | |
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities | 292,317 | | | (34,044) | |
| | | |
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 659,785 | | | 143,810 | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period (see Note 3) | 221,861 | | | 217,960 | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period (see Note 3) | $ | 881,646 | | | $ | 361,770 | |
American Homes 4 Rent
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2024 | | 2023 |
Supplemental cash flow information | | | |
Cash payments for interest, net of amounts capitalized | $ | (58,883) | | | $ | (64,872) | |
| | | |
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities | | | |
Accrued property renovations and development expenditures | $ | 59,538 | | | $ | 94,592 | |
Transfers of completed homebuilding deliveries to properties | 439,006 | | | 286,060 | |
Property and land contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures | (156,934) | | | (11,647) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Noncash right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities | 426 | | | — | |
Accrued distributions to affiliates | 1,551 | | | 841 | |
Accrued distributions to non-affiliates | 161 | | | 139 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
American Homes 4 Rent, L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except unit data)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2024 | | December 31, 2023 |
| (Unaudited) | | |
Assets | | | |
Single-family properties: | | | |
Land | $ | 2,263,275 | | | $ | 2,234,301 | |
Buildings and improvements | 10,928,442 | | | 10,651,388 | |
Single-family properties in operation | 13,191,717 | | | 12,885,689 | |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (2,896,586) | | | (2,719,970) | |
Single-family properties in operation, net | 10,295,131 | | | 10,165,719 | |
Single-family properties under development and development land | 1,228,534 | | | 1,409,424 | |
Single-family properties and land held for sale, net | 201,930 | | | 182,082 | |
Total real estate assets, net | 11,725,595 | | | 11,757,225 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 718,380 | | | 59,385 | |
Restricted cash | 163,266 | | | 162,476 | |
Rent and other receivables | 43,456 | | | 42,823 | |
Escrow deposits, prepaid expenses and other assets | 382,836 | | | 406,138 | |
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures | 150,128 | | | 114,198 | |
Amounts due from affiliates | — | | | 25,666 | |
Goodwill | 120,279 | | | 120,279 | |
Total assets | $ | 13,303,940 | | | $ | 12,688,190 | |
| | | |
Liabilities | | | |
Revolving credit facility | $ | — | | | $ | 90,000 | |
Asset-backed securitizations, net | 1,402,488 | | | 1,871,421 | |
Unsecured senior notes, net | 3,590,102 | | | 2,500,226 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 599,363 | | | 573,660 | |
| | | |
Total liabilities | 5,591,953 | | | 5,035,307 | |
| | | |
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 15) | | | |
| | | |
Capital | | | |
Partners’ capital: | | | |
General partner: | | | |
Common units (366,498,620 and 364,931,506 units issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively) | 6,802,717 | | | 6,744,841 | |
Preferred units (9,200,000 units issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023) | 221,840 | | | 221,840 | |
Limited partner: | | | |
Common units (51,376,980 units issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023) | 686,750 | | | 685,240 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 680 | | | 962 | |
Total capital | 7,711,987 | | | 7,652,883 | |
| | | |
Total liabilities and capital | $ | 13,303,940 | | | $ | 12,688,190 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
American Homes 4 Rent, L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Amounts in thousands, except unit and per unit data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Rents and other single-family property revenues | $ | 423,494 | | | $ | 395,548 | | | $ | 847,049 | | | $ | 793,251 | |
| | | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | |
Property operating expenses | 149,470 | | | 142,553 | | | 305,397 | | | 289,621 | |
Property management expenses | 32,382 | | | 30,666 | | | 63,784 | | | 61,466 | |
General and administrative expense | 21,693 | | | 19,937 | | | 43,578 | | | 37,792 | |
Interest expense | 38,678 | | | 34,844 | | | 77,255 | | | 70,726 | |
Acquisition and other transaction costs | 2,937 | | | 4,175 | | | 6,261 | | | 9,251 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 117,603 | | | 113,199 | | | 233,329 | | | 225,916 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total expenses | 362,763 | | | 345,374 | | | 729,604 | | | 694,772 | |
| | | | | | | |
Gain on sale and impairment of single-family properties and other, net | 43,892 | | | 62,758 | | | 112,793 | | | 147,417 | |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | (63) | | | — | | | (1,017) | | | — | |
Other income and expense, net | 3,974 | | | 2,482 | | | 7,408 | | | 7,217 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income | 108,534 | | | 115,414 | | | 236,629 | | | 253,113 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Preferred distributions | 3,486 | | | 3,486 | | | 6,972 | | | 6,972 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to common unitholders | $ | 105,048 | | | $ | 111,928 | | | $ | 229,657 | | | $ | 246,141 | |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common units outstanding: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 418,155,313 | | | 413,525,891 | | | 418,022,776 | | | 412,644,015 | |
Diluted | 418,689,935 | | | 413,856,922 | | | 418,519,606 | | | 412,970,154 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to common unitholders per unit: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 0.27 | | | $ | 0.55 | | | $ | 0.59 | |
Diluted | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 0.27 | | | $ | 0.55 | | | $ | 0.59 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
American Homes 4 Rent, L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Net income | $ | 108,534 | | | $ | 115,414 | | | $ | 236,629 | | | $ | 253,113 | |
Other comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | |
Cash flow hedging instruments: | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Reclassification adjustment for amortization of interest expense included in net income | (141) | | | (140) | | | (282) | | | (281) | |
Other comprehensive loss | (141) | | | (140) | | | (282) | | | (281) | |
Comprehensive income | 108,393 | | | 115,274 | | | 236,347 | | | 252,832 | |
Preferred distributions | 3,486 | | | 3,486 | | | 6,972 | | | 6,972 | |
| | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income attributable to common unitholders | $ | 104,907 | | | $ | 111,788 | | | $ | 229,375 | | | $ | 245,860 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
American Homes 4 Rent, L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Capital
(Amounts in thousands, except unit and per unit data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| General Partner | | Limited Partners | | Accumulated other comprehensive income | | Total capital |
| Common capital | | Preferred capital amount | | Common capital | | |
| Number of units | | Amount | | | Number of units | | Amount | | |
Balances at December 31, 2022 | 353,516,901 | | | $ | 6,272,815 | | | $ | 221,840 | | | 51,376,980 | | | $ | 678,477 | | | $ | 1,526 | | | $ | 7,174,658 | |
Share-based compensation | — | | | 5,824 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,824 | |
Common units issued under share-based compensation plans, net of units withheld for employee taxes | 264,466 | | | (3,742) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,742) | |
Issuance of Class A common units | 8,000,000 | | | 298,372 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 298,372 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions to capital holders: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred units (Note 10) | — | | | — | | | (3,486) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,486) | |
Common units ($0.22 per unit) | — | | | (79,977) | | | — | | | — | | | (11,303) | | | — | | | (91,280) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | — | | | 117,465 | | | 3,486 | | | — | | | 16,748 | | | — | | | 137,699 | |
Total other comprehensive loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (141) | | | (141) | |
Balances at March 31, 2023 | 361,781,367 | | | $ | 6,610,757 | | | $ | 221,840 | | | 51,376,980 | | | $ | 683,922 | | | $ | 1,385 | | | $ | 7,517,904 | |
Share-based compensation | — | | | 8,508 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 8,508 | |
Common units issued under share-based compensation plans, net of units withheld for employee taxes | |