UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
For the quarterly period ended
OR
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number -
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
| ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
| (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: ( |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
| Trading Symbol |
| Name of each exchange on which registered |
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ |
| Accelerated filer | ☐ |
☒ | Smaller reporting company | |||
|
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As of November 14, 2022, the registrant had
ANZU SPECIAL ACQUISITION CORP I
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Condensed Balance Sheets
| September 30, 2022 |
| December 31, 2021 | |||
(unaudited) | ||||||
ASSETS: | ||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||
Cash | $ | | $ | | ||
Prepaid expenses |
| | | |||
Total current assets | | | ||||
Investments held in Trust Account | | | ||||
Forward purchase agreement assets | | | ||||
Total Assets | $ | | $ | | ||
Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Redemption, and Stockholders’ Deficit |
|
|
| |||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts payable | $ | | $ | | ||
Accrued expenses | | | ||||
Working capital loan - related party | | — | ||||
Income taxes payable | | — | ||||
Total current liabilities | | | ||||
Deferred underwriting fee payable |
| | | |||
Derivative warrant liabilities |
| | | |||
Total liabilities |
| | | |||
|
|
| ||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
| |||
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, $ | | | ||||
Stockholders’ Deficit |
|
|
| |||
Preferred stock, $ |
| |||||
Class A common stock, $ |
| — | — | |||
Class B common stock, $ |
| | | |||
Additional paid-in capital |
| — | — | |||
Accumulated deficit |
| ( | ( | |||
Total stockholders’ deficit |
| ( | ( | |||
Total Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Redemption, and Stockholders’ Deficit | $ | | $ | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed financial statements.
1
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Condensed Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
For the Three | For the Three | For the Nine | For the Nine | |||||||||
Months Ended | Months Ended | Months Ended | Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
Formation and operating costs | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Loss from operations | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Deferred offering costs forgiveness | | — | | — | ||||||||
Interest earned on investments held in Trust Account | | | | | ||||||||
Offering costs allocated to warrant liabilities | — | — | — | ( | ||||||||
Change in fair value of Forward Purchase Agreements | ( | — | ( | — | ||||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | | | | ||||||||
Income before income tax expense | | | | | ||||||||
Income tax expense | | — | | — | ||||||||
Net income | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Weighted average number of Class A redeemable common stock, basic and diluted | | | | | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net income per common stock, Class A | | | | |||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class B common stock, basic | | | | | ||||||||
Basic net income per common stock, Class B | | | | |||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class B common stock, diluted | | | | | ||||||||
Diluted net income per common stock, Class B | | | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed financial statements.
2
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit
(Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2022
Additional | ||||||||||||||
Class B Common Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Stockholders’ | |||||||||||
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Capital |
| Deficit |
| Deficit | |||||
Balance as of January 1, 2022 | | $ | | $ | — | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||
Net income | — | — | — | | | |||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2022 (unaudited) | | | — | ( | ( | |||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | | | |||||||||
Deemed dividend - increase in redemption value of Class A common stock subject to redemption | — | — | — | ( | ( | |||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2022 (unaudited) | | | — | ( | ( | |||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | | | |||||||||
Deemed dividend - increase in redemption value of Class A common stock subject to redemption | — | — | — | ( | ( | |||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2022 (unaudited) | | $ | | $ | — | $ | ( | $ | ( |
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2021
Additional | ||||||||||||||
Class B Common Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Stockholders’ | |||||||||||
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Capital |
| Deficit |
| Equity (Deficit) | |||||
Balance as of January 1, 2021 | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | |||||
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount | — | — | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | ( | ( | |||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2021 (unaudited) | | | — | ( | ( | |||||||||
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount | — | — | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||
Forfeiture of Founder Shares | ( | ( | | — | — | |||||||||
Net income |
| — | — |
| — |
| |
| | |||||
Balance as of June 30, 2021 (unaudited) | | | — | ( | ( | |||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | | | |||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2021 (unaudited) | | $ | | $ | — | $ | ( | $ | ( |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed financial statements.
3
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
For the Nine | For the Nine | |||||
Months Ended | Months Ended | |||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
Cash flow from operating activities: |
| |||||
Net income | $ | | $ | | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Amortization of prepaid expense | | | ||||
Deferred underwriting fee payable | ( | — | ||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | ( | ( | ||||
Change in fair value of Forward Purchase Agreements | | — | ||||
Offering costs allocated to warrant liabilities | — | | ||||
Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account |
| ( |
| ( | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
| |
| ( | ||
Accounts payable | | | ||||
Accrued expenses |
| |
| | ||
Income taxes payable | | — | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ( | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||
Proceeds from funds held in trust | | ( | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) used in investing activities | | ( | ||||
|
|
|
| |||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Proceeds received from Initial Public Offering of Units, net of commissions | — | | ||||
Proceeds from the sale of private warrants | — | | ||||
Proceeds from working capital loan-related party |
| |
| — | ||
Payment of offering costs | — | ( | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
| |
| | ||
|
|
|
| |||
Net change in cash |
| |
| | ||
Cash at beginning of period |
| |
| | ||
Cash at end of period | $ | | $ | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed financial statements.
4
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
Note 1 - Organization and Business Operations
Organization and General
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated as a Delaware corporation on December 28, 2020 for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with
While the Company may pursue a Business Combination target in any industry, the Company currently intends to concentrate its efforts in identifying high-quality businesses with transformative technologies for industrial applications. Since completing the Company’s initial public offering (the “IPO” or the “Initial Public Offering”), the Company has reviewed, and continues to review, a number of opportunities to enter into a Business Combination with an operating business, but the Company is not able to determine at this time whether it will complete a Business Combination with any of the target businesses that the Company has reviewed or with any other target business. The Company intends to effectuate a Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants (as defined below), the Company’s capital stock, debt, or a combination of cash, stock and debt.
As of September 30, 2022, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity through September 30, 2022 relates to the Company’s formation and the IPO described below, and, subsequent to the IPO, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. The Company does not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income on proceeds from the IPO held in the Trust Account (as defined below).
The Company’s sponsor is Anzu SPAC GP I LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”).
Financing
On March 4, 2021, the Company consummated the IPO of
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company completed the private sale (the “Private Placement”) of
5
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Trust Account
Following the closing of the IPO on March 4, 2021, $
Business Combination
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds from the IPO, although substantially all of the net proceeds from the IPO are intended to be generally applied toward consummating a Business Combination with (or acquisition of) a Target Business. As used herein, “Target Business” means one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value equal to at least
6
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or will allow stockholders to sell their shares in a tender offer will be made by the Company, in its sole discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require the Company to seek stockholder approval unless a vote is required by law or stock exchange listing requirements. If the Company seeks stockholder approval, it will complete its Business Combination only if a majority of the shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of a Business Combination. However, in no event will the Company redeem its public shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $
In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be less than $
The Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party (other than the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below (1) $
Risks and Uncertainties
Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
7
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
Going Concern
As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had $
Prior to the completion of the initial Business Combination, the Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied through a contribution of $
The Company may need to raise additional funds through loans from its Sponsor and/or third parties in order to meet the expenditures required for operating its business. If the Company’s estimate of the costs of undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating the initial Business Combination is less than the actual amount necessary to do so, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate its business prior to the initial Business Combination. The Sponsor is not under any obligation to advance funds to, or to invest in, the Company, except pursuant to the Working Capital Loan described above. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of its business plan, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. If a Business Combination is not consummated by March 4, 2023 or during any Extension Period, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern through one year from the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements if a Business Combination is not consummated. These unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company plans to complete the proposed Business Combination before the liquidation date of March 4, 2023.
The Company has until March 4, 2023 to complete an initial Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete an initial Business Combination by March 4, 2023 or during any Extension Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than
8
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC, and reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position as of September 30, 2022 and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the full year or any other period. The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2022.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements with another public company which is either not an emerging growth company or an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgement. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these unaudited condensed financial statements is the determination of the fair value of the warrant liabilities. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
9
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had
Investments Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of investments is comprised of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of U.S. government securities, the investments are classified as trading securities and are recognized at fair value. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of money market funds, the investments are recognized at fair value. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in gain on investments held in the Trust Account in the accompanying condensed statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company has not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) is classified as liability instruments and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable Class A common stock (including Class A common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, Class A common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s Class A common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets. There was
The Company has elected to recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying value of the security to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. This method would view the end of the reporting period as if it were also the redemption date for the security. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount. The change in the carrying value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
The Company complies with the requirements of ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A - “Expenses of Offering”. Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees incurred through the balance sheet date that are related to the IPO and were charged to temporary stockholders’ equity upon the completion of the IPO, except those associated with Public Warrants which were expensed. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, offering costs in the aggregate of $
10
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
2021, amounted to $
The Company allocates the offering costs between its common stock and Public Warrants using relative fair value method, with the offering costs allocated to the Public Warrants expensed immediately. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, offering costs in the aggregate of $
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature except for the derivative warrant liabilities and forward purchase agreement asset (see Note 9).
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; |
● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s public warrant liability is based on quoted prices in active markets as of the measurement date and is classified as Level 1.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the unaudited condensed statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the condensed balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
11
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
The Company accounts for its warrants issued in connection with its IPO as derivative warrant liabilities in accordance with ASC 815-40. Accordingly, the Company recognizes the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value and adjusts the instruments to fair value at each reporting period. The liabilities are subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations. The fair value of warrants issued by the Company in connection with the IPO and Private Placement has been estimated using binomial lattice model at the date of issuance. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s public warrants were measured based on quoted prices in active markets, and the private placement warrants are categorized as a Level 2 following the public price.
FASB ASC 470-20, “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”, addresses the allocation of proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt into its equity and debt components. The Company applied this guidance to allocate IPO proceeds from the Units between common stock and warrants, using the residual method by allocating IPO proceeds first to fair value of the warrants and then common stock.
The Company accounts for its forward purchase agreements (collectively, the “Forward Purchase Agreements” or “FPAs”) issued as derivative FPA assets in accordance with ASC 815-40. Accordingly, the Company recognizes the FPA instruments as assets at fair value and adjusts the instruments to fair value at each reporting period. The assets are subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations. The fair value of the FPAs has been estimated using observable inputs at the date of issuance. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s FPAs are categorized as a Level 3 measurement as they are valued using the time-discounted spread of the fixed purchase price of the Company’s units pursuant to the FPAs over the public trading price of the Company’s Units.
Net Income per Common Stock
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” Net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding during the year, excluding common stock shares subject to forfeiture. The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares.
The Company’s condensed statements of operations include a presentation of income per share for shares of common stock subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method of income per share. Consistent with ASC Topic 480-10-S99-3A, accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates its fair value. The calculation of diluted income per common stock does not consider the effect of the warrants issued since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events. However, the diluted earnings per share calculation includes the shares subject to forfeiture from the first day of the interim period in which the contingency on such shares was resolved.
A reconciliation of net income per common stock is as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2022 |
| September 30, 2022 |
|
| September 30, 2021 |
| September 30, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Income | | Net Income | | Net Income | | Net Income | ||||||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted net income per share | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A - temp |
| Class B |
| Class A - temp |
| Class B |
|
| Class A - temp |
| Class B |
| Class A - temp |
| Class B | |||||||||
Allocation of net income |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||||||
Basic net income per share | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Diluted net income per share | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
12
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carryforwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized. The tax provision for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 is $
The Company’s effective tax rate was
The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were
The Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction.
The Company may be subject to potential examination by federal and state taxing authorities in the areas of income taxes. These potential examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a Business Combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to distribute to redeeming stockholders or to complete a Business Combination and could adversely affect the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination.
13
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Working Capital Loan – Related Party
When the Company issues convertible debt, it first evaluates the balance sheet classification of the convertible instrument in its entirety to determine whether the instrument should be classified as a liability under ASC 480 and second whether the conversion feature should be accounted for separately from the host instrument. A conversion feature of a convertible debt instrument or certain convertible preferred stock would be separated from the convertible instrument and classified as a derivative liability if the conversion feature, were it a stand-alone instrument, meets the definition of an “embedded derivative” as defined in ASC 815. Generally, characteristics that require derivative treatment include, among others, when the conversion feature is not indexed to the Company’s equity, as defined in ASC 815-40, or when it must be settled either in cash or by issuing stock that is readily convertible to cash. When a conversion feature meets the definition of an embedded derivative, it would be separated from the host instrument and classified as a derivative liability carried on the balance sheet at fair value, with any changes in its fair value recognized currently in the condensed statement of operations. The Working Capital Loan has a conversion feature that allows for converting the loan into warrants, and is carried at fair value.
Recent Accounting Standards
In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-06, “Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current U.S. GAAP. The ASU 2020-06 also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it also simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards updates, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
Note 3 - Initial Public Offering
On March 4, 2021, the Company consummated the IPO of
14
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Note 4 - Private Placement
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO on March 4, 2021, the Company completed the private sale of an aggregate of
Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis and are non-redeemable, except as described above, so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
Note 5 - Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On December 30, 2020, the Sponsor purchased
The Sponsor and the Company’s officers, directors, and former directors have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares or Class A common stock received upon conversion thereof until the earlier of: (A)
Promissory Note — Related Party
On December 30, 2020, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor (the “Promissory Note”), pursuant to which the Company could borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $
15
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Working Capital Loans — Related Party
On March 29, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Sponsor may provide up to $
Administrative Service Fee
The Company has agreed, commencing on March 1, 2021, to pay an affiliate of the Company’s Sponsor a fixed amount of $
Diligence Services
The Company has agreed to pay or reimburse an affiliate of the Sponsor for certain fees and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on the Company’s behalf such as performing due diligence on suitable business combination opportunities. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there was $
Note 6 - Commitments and Contingencies
Registration and Stockholder Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and any warrants that may be issued on conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to the Company’s Class A common stock). The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to
16
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriters had a
On March 4, 2021 and April 14, 2021, the underwriters were paid a fixed underwriting discount of $
In September 2022, the Company wrote off a liability of $
Forward Purchase Agreements
On December 6, 2021, the Company entered into Forward Purchase Agreements with certain institutional investors and anchored by Arena Capital Advisors, LLC and Fir Tree Partners (collectively, the “Forward Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Forward Purchasers have agreed, subject to certain conditions, to purchase the following:
● | up to an aggregate of $ |
● | up to an aggregate of |
The shares of Class A common stock included in the Forward Purchase Securities would have the same terms as the Company’s publicly traded shares of Class A common stock. The warrants included in the Forward Purchase Securities would have the same terms as the private placement warrants held by the Sponsor and would be subject to the terms of the Warrant Agreement, dated March 1, 2021, entered into between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Warrant Agent, in connection with the Company’s initial public offering (the “Warrant Agreement”).
In addition, under the Forward Purchase Agreements, if the Company determines to raise capital by the private placement of equity securities in connection with the closing of the Company’s Business Combination (the “New Equity Securities”), the Company shall first make an offer to the Forward Purchasers to purchase the securities then offered on the same terms as such New Equity Securities, in an aggregate amount of up to $
17
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Pursuant to the Forward Purchase Agreements, the Forward Purchasers will be entitled to registration rights with respect to shares of Class A common stock underlying the Convertible Notes, the shares of Class A common stock and warrants included in the Forward Purchase Securities, and the New Equity Securities.
As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there is nothing outstanding on the Convertible Notes and no action has been taken on the Forward Purchase Securities other than the initial contract agreement.
Note 7 - Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company’s Class A common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of future events. The Company is authorized to issue
At September 30, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected in the unaudited condensed balance sheets is reconciled in the following table:
Gross proceeds |
| $ | |
Less: |
| ||
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants | ( | ||
Class A common stock issuance costs | ( | ||
Plus: |
| ||
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | | ||
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption at December 31, 2021 | | ||
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | | ||
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption at September 30, 2022 | $ | |
Note 8 - Stockholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock — The Company is authorized to issue
Class A Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue
Class B Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue
18
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part, so that the number of Class B common stock will equal
Only holders of the Class B common stock have the right to vote on the election of directors prior to a Business Combination. Holders of Class A common stock and holders of Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of the Company’s stockholders except as otherwise required by law.
The Class B common stock will automatically convert into Class A common stock at the time of the completion of a Business Combination, or earlier at the option of the holder, on a
Note 9 – Fair Value Measurements
Level 1 assets include investments in money market funds that invest solely in U.S. Government securities. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments.
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of Public Warrants was transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 1 measurement, when the Public Warrants were separately listed and traded in an active market in April 2021. The estimated fair value of the Private Warrants was transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 2 fair value measurement as of July 2021, as the transfer of Private Placement Warrants to anyone who is not a permitted transferee would result in the Private Placement Warrants having substantially the same terms as the Public Warrants, the Company determined that the fair value of each Private Placement Warrant is equivalent to that of each Public Warrant. There were no transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022. As disclosed above, there were $
The initial fair value of the Public and Private Placement Warrants, issued concurrently and in connection with the Initial Public Offering, has been estimated using a binomial lattice model. For periods subsequent to the detachment of the Public Warrants from the Units, the Public Warrants’ listed price in an active market was used as the fair value. The estimated fair value of the Warrants, prior to the Public Warrants being traded in an active market, is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a binomial lattice model are assumptions related to the Unit price, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, term to expiration, and dividend yield. The Unit price is based on the publicly traded price of the Units as of the measurement date. The Company estimated the volatility for the Warrants based on the implied volatility from the traded prices of warrants issued by other special purpose acquisition companies. The risk-free interest rate is based on interpolated U.S. Treasury rates, commensurate with a similar term to the Warrants. The term to expiration was calculated as the contractual term of the Warrants, assuming one year to a Business Combination from the Initial Public Offering date. Finally, the Company does not anticipate paying a dividend.
The asset for the FPAs was valued using the time-discounted spread of the fixed purchase price of the Company’s units pursuant to the FPAs over the public trading price of the Company’s Units and is considered to be a Level 3 fair value measurement. The valuation is then adjusted to reduce the value of the FPAs for the value of warrants. The model utilizes key inputs including risk-free interest rates based on U.S. Treasury rates.
19
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
In accounting for the working capital loan, the Company bifurcated a derivative liability representing the conversion option, with a fair value of $
The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
Quoted Prices in | Significant Other | Significant Other | |||||||
Active Markets | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||
| (Level 1) |
| (Level 2) |
| (Level 3) | ||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Investments held in Trust Account | $ | |
| $ | — | $ | — | ||
Forward Purchase Agreement | — | — | | ||||||
Fair Value at September 30, 2022 (unaudited) | $ | |
| $ | — | $ | | ||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Working capital loan – related party | $ | — | $ | — | $ | | |||
Public Warrant liability | |
| — | — | |||||
Private Warrant liability | — |
| | — | |||||
Fair Value at September 30, 2022 (unaudited) | $ | |
| $ | | $ | |
| Quoted |
| Significant |
| Significant | ||||
Prices in | Other | Other | |||||||
Active Markets | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Investments held in Trust Account | $ | | $ | — | $ | — | |||
Forward Purchase Agreement | — | — | | ||||||
Fair Value at December 31, 2021 | $ | | $ | — | $ | | |||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Public Warrant liability | $ | | $ | — | $ | — | |||
Private Warrant liability | — | | — | ||||||
Fair Value at December 31, 2021 | $ | | $ | | $ | — |
20
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
The following tables provide the roll forward for the Level 3 investments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022:
FPA assets at December 31, 2021 | $ | | |
Change in fair value of FPA |
| ( | |
FPA assets at March 31, 2022 (unaudited) | | ||
Change in fair value of FPA |
| | |
FPA assets at June 30, 2022 (unaudited) | | ||
Change in fair value of FPA | ( | ||
FPA assets at September 30, 2022 (unaudited) | $ | | |
Working capital loan at December 31, 2021 | — | ||
Issuance of loan | $ | | |
Working capital loan at March 31, 2022 (unaudited) | | ||
Issuance of loan | | ||
Working capital loan at June 30, 2022 (unaudited) | | ||
Change in fair value of working capital loan | — | ||
Working capital loan at September 30, 2022 (unaudited) | $ | |
The following table provides the roll forward for the Level 3 investments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021:
Warrant liabilities at March 4, 2021 |
| $ | |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities |
| | |
Warrant liabilities at March 31, 2021 (unaudited) | | ||
Transfers from Level 3 to Level 1 investments |
| ( | |
Warrants issued on April 12, 2021 (unaudited) | | ||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities |
| ( | |
Warrant liabilities at June 30, 2021 (unaudited) | | ||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | ( | ||
Transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 investments | ( | ||
Warrant liabilities at September 30, 2021 (unaudited) | $ | — |
The following table presents the quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements of the Forward Purchase Agreements:
| September 30, 2022 |
| December 31, 2021 |
| |||
Unit Price | $ | | $ | | |||
Remaining Term (in years) |
| | | ||||
Risk-Free Rate |
| | % | | % |
The following table presents the quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements of the working capital loan:
| September 30, 2022 |
| ||
Principal Outstanding | $ | |
| |
Expected Remaining Term (in years) |
| | ||
Volatility |
| | % | |
Risk-Free Rate |
| | % |
21
Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
Unaudited
Note 10 - Warrant Liabilities
Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a)
If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, except as described below, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of Class A common stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination by March 4, 2023, or during any Extension Period, and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of the warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside the Trust Account with respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of the Company’s initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $
22