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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_____________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q

  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
or
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from            to            

Commission File No. 000-51754
_____________________________________________________________
CROCS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 20-2164234
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
500 Eldorado Blvd., Building 5, Broomfield, Colorado 80021
(Address, including zip code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
(303848-7000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
_____________________________________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class:Trading symbol:Name of each exchange on which registered:
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per shareCROXThe Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes    No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes     No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filerSmaller reporting companyEmerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes    No 

As of July 25, 2024, Crocs, Inc. had 59,385,132 shares of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.



Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. From time to time, we may also provide oral or written forward-looking statements in other materials we release to the public. Such forward-looking statements are subject to the safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

Statements that refer to industry trends, projections of our future financial performance, anticipated trends in our business and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. These statements, which express management’s current views concerning future events or results, use words like “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “strive,” and future or conditional tense verbs like “could,” “may,” “might,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions or variations. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make regarding:

our expectations regarding future trends, expectations, and performance of our business;
our expectations regarding the impact on our business of economic trends;
our belief that we have sufficient liquidity to fund our business operations during the next twelve months; and
our expectations about the impact of our strategic plans.

Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, which may cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements include, without limitation, those described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” under Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” under Item 1A in this report. Caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Moreover, such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements, except as required by applicable law.
 

i

Crocs, Inc.
Table of Contents to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2024
 
PART I — Financial Information
 

ii

PART I — Financial Information
 
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
 
CROCS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share data)
 
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Revenues
$1,111,502 $1,072,367 $2,050,135 $1,956,533 
Cost of sales
429,586 451,060 846,142 858,856 
Gross profit
681,916 621,307 1,203,993 1,097,677 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
356,178 302,818 651,826 544,260 
Income from operations
325,738 318,489 552,167 553,417 
Foreign currency gains (losses), net
(1,323)551 (3,596)148 
Interest income
1,126 548 1,542 719 
Interest expense
(29,161)(43,063)(59,724)(85,700)
Other income, net
45 717 65 424 
Income before income taxes
296,425 277,242 490,454 469,008 
Income tax expense
67,518 64,830 109,093 107,053 
Net income
$228,907 $212,412 $381,361 $361,955 
Net income per common share:
Basic
$3.79 $3.42 $6.31 $5.84 
Diluted
$3.77 $3.39 $6.26 $5.78 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic
60,320 62,037 60,442 61,937 
Diluted
60,766 62,603 60,910 62,616 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

1

CROCS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)

 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2024202320242023
Net income
$228,907 $212,412 $381,361 $361,955 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments
269 223 694 (156)
Reclassification adjustment for realized (gains) losses on derivative instruments
(256)217 (426)600 
Net increase from derivatives designated as hedging instruments
13 440 268 444 
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net
(6,419)1,190 (17,831)5,143 
Total comprehensive income, net of tax
$222,501 $214,042 $363,798 $367,542 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

2

CROCS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and par value amounts)
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
ASSETS
  
Current assets:
  
Cash and cash equivalents
$167,734 $149,288 
Restricted cash - current
2 2 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $34,899 and $27,591, respectively
420,199 305,747 
Inventories
376,599 385,054 
Income taxes receivable
2,502 4,413 
Other receivables
20,282 21,071 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
39,586 45,129 
Total current assets
1,026,904 910,704 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $133,215 and $120,510, respectively
244,067 238,315 
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $150,026 and $138,611, respectively
1,785,303 1,792,562 
Goodwill
711,542 711,588 
Deferred tax assets, net
640,587 667,972 
Restricted cash
3,292 3,807 
Right-of-use assets
292,089 287,440 
Other assets
16,014 31,446 
Total assets
$4,719,798 $4,643,834 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  
Current liabilities:
  
Accounts payable
$244,853 $260,978 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
285,095 285,771 
Income taxes payable
92,550 65,952 
Current borrowings
 23,328 
Current operating lease liabilities
63,918 62,267 
Total current liabilities
686,416 698,296 
Deferred tax liabilities, net
12,841 12,912 
Long-term income taxes payable
557,581 565,171 
Long-term borrowings
1,529,566 1,640,996 
Long-term operating lease liabilities277,112 269,769 
Other liabilities
3,071 2,767 
Total liabilities
3,066,587 3,189,911 
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
 
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share, 250.0 million shares authorized, 110.3 million and 110.1 million issued, 59.6 million and 60.5 million outstanding, respectively
110 110 
Treasury stock, at cost, 50.8 million and 49.6 million shares, respectively
(2,071,289)(1,888,869)
Additional paid-in capital
844,595 826,685 
Retained earnings
2,993,126 2,611,765 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(113,331)(95,768)
Total stockholders’ equity
1,653,211 1,453,923 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$4,719,798 $4,643,834 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3

CROCS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)

 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
 SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at March 31, 2024
60,696 $110 49,605 $(1,894,782)$834,433 $2,764,219 $(106,925)$1,597,055 
Share-based compensation— — — — 10,162 — — 10,162 
Exercises of stock options, issuance of restricted stock awards, and vests of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
26 — — — — — — — 
Repurchases of common stock, including excise tax
(1,170)— 1,170 (176,507)— — — (176,507)
Net income
— — — — — 228,907 — 228,907 
Other comprehensive loss
— — — — — — (6,406)(6,406)
Balance at June 30, 2024
59,552 $110 50,775 $(2,071,289)$844,595 $2,993,126 $(113,331)$1,653,211 

 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
 SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at March 31, 2023
62,023 $110 47,813 $(1,705,896)$805,078 $1,968,742 $(99,534)$968,500 
Share-based compensation— — — — 8,388 — — 8,388 
Exercises of stock options, issuance of restricted stock awards, and vests of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
44 — 12 (1,240)— — — (1,240)
Net income
— — — — — 212,412 — 212,412 
Other comprehensive income
— — — — — — 1,630 1,630 
Balance at June 30, 2023
62,067 $110 47,825 $(1,707,136)$813,466 $2,181,154 $(97,904)$1,189,690 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

CROCS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)

 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
 SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 2023
60,495 $110 49,558 $(1,888,869)$826,685 $2,611,765 $(95,768)$1,453,923 
Share-based compensation— — — — 17,744 — — 17,744 
Exercises of stock options, issuance of restricted stock awards, and vests of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
227 — 47 (5,913)166 — — (5,747)
Repurchases of common stock, including excise tax
(1,170)— 1,170 (176,507)— — — (176,507)
Net income
— — — — — 381,361 — 381,361 
Other comprehensive loss
— — — — — — (17,563)(17,563)
Balance at June 30, 2024
59,552 $110 50,775 $(2,071,289)$844,595 $2,993,126 $(113,331)$1,653,211 

 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
 SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 2022
61,749 $110 47,730 $(1,695,501)$797,614 $1,819,199 $(103,491)$817,931 
Share-based compensation— — — — 15,852 — — 15,852 
Exercises of stock options, issuance of restricted stock awards, and vests of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
318 — 95 (11,635)— — — (11,635)
Net income
— — — — — 361,955 — 361,955 
Other comprehensive income
— — — — — — 5,587 5,587 
Balance at June 30, 2023
62,067 $110 47,825 $(1,707,136)$813,466 $2,181,154 $(97,904)$1,189,690 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

CROCS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30,
 20242023
Cash flows from operating activities:
  
Net income
$381,361 $361,955 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
  
Depreciation and amortization
33,705 25,780 
Operating lease cost
40,654 36,592 
Share-based compensation
17,744 15,852 
Asset impairment24,081  
Other non-cash items
18,517 769 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired assets and assumed liabilities:
 
Accounts receivable
(119,159)(113,838)
Inventories
5,172 34,884 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
2,247 (32,413)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
(19,034)27,819 
Right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities
(42,069)(35,176)
Income taxes
30,443 8,389 
Cash provided by operating activities
373,662 330,613 
Cash flows from investing activities:
  
Purchases of property, equipment, and software
(32,806)(51,645)
Cash used in investing activities
(32,806)(51,645)
Cash flows from financing activities:
  
Proceeds from borrowings
78,156 214,634 
Repayments of borrowings
(216,405)(513,703)
Deferred debt issuance costs(1,173)(612)
Repurchases of common stock
(175,011) 
Repurchases of common stock for tax withholding(5,913)(11,636)
Other
168  
Cash used in financing activities
(320,178)(311,317)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
(2,747)7,049 
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
17,931 (25,300)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash—beginning of period
153,097 194,885 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash—end of period
$171,028 $169,585 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6

CROCS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Unless otherwise noted in this report, any description of the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” includes Crocs, Inc. and our consolidated subsidiaries within our reportable operating segments and corporate operations. We are engaged in the design, development, worldwide marketing, distribution, and sale of casual lifestyle footwear and accessories for all. We strive to be the global leader in the sale of casual footwear characterized by functionality, comfort, color, and lightweight design.

Our reportable operating segments include: (i) the Crocs Brand and (ii) the HEYDUDE Brand. See Note 13 — Operating Segments and Geographic Information for additional information.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include our accounts and those of our wholly-owned subsidiaries and reflect all adjustments which are necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Such unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP.

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (“Annual Report”) and have been prepared on a consistent basis with the accounting policies described in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report. Our accounting policies did not change during the six months ended June 30, 2024, other than with respect to the new accounting pronouncements adopted, as applicable, as described in Note 2 — Recent Accounting Pronouncements.

Reclassifications

We have reclassified certain amounts in Note 3 — Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities, Note 9 — Revenues, and Note 13 — Operating Segments and Geographic Information to conform to current period presentation.

Use of Estimates

U.S. GAAP requires us to make certain estimates, judgments, and assumptions. We believe that the estimates, judgments, and assumptions used to determine certain amounts that affect the financial statements are reasonable, based on information available at the time they are made. Management believes that the estimates, judgments, and assumptions made when accounting for items and matters such as, but not limited to, the allowance for doubtful accounts, customer rebates, sales returns and allowances, impairment assessments and charges, recoverability of long-lived assets, deferred tax assets, valuation allowances, uncertain tax positions, income tax expense, share-based compensation expense, the assessment of lower of cost or net realizable value on inventory, useful lives assigned to long-lived assets, goodwill, and indefinite-lived intangible assets are reasonable based on information available at the time they are made. To the extent there are differences between these estimates and actual results, our condensed consolidated financial statements may be materially affected.


7

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Supplemental Disclosures

Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
(in thousands)
Cash paid for interest$54,708 $81,354 
Cash paid for income taxes71,829 102,107 
Cash paid for operating leases43,226 35,259 
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities, net of terminations$50,423 $19,062 
Accrued purchases of property, equipment, and software
9,589 20,657 

2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
 
New Accounting Pronouncement Not Yet Adopted

Pillar Two Global Minimum Tax

The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) has released Pillar Two model rules introducing a 15% global minimum tax rate for large multinational corporations to be effective starting with tax periods ending in 2024. Various jurisdictions we operate in have enacted or plan to enact legislation beginning in 2024 or in subsequent years. There remains uncertainty as to the final Pillar Two rules as the OECD continues to release guidance and modifications to the rules. We do not anticipate the Pillar Two rules will have a material impact on our 2024 consolidated financial statements.

Income Taxes: Improvements to Income Tax Disclosure

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued authoritative guidance related to the disclosure of rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. This guidance becomes effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 with early adoption permitted and should be applied on a prospective basis. We do not expect this standard to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements, but it will require increased disclosures within the notes to our consolidated financial statements.

Segment Reporting: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures

In November 2023, the FASB issued authoritative guidance related to the segment disclosures. This guidance becomes effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted and should be applied on a retrospective basis. We do not expect this standard to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements, but it will require increased disclosures within the notes to our consolidated financial statements.

Other new pronouncements issued but not effective until after June 30, 2024 are not expected to have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

8

3. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES
 
Amounts reported in ‘Accrued expenses and other liabilities’ in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
 (in thousands)
Professional services $69,584 $80,986 
Accrued compensation and benefits48,883 70,245 
Return liabilities33,179 38,644 
Sales/use and value added taxes payable30,478 23,768 
Fulfillment, freight, and duties35,042 22,269 
Royalties payable (1)
10,492 10,097 
Accrued rent and occupancy10,699 8,246 
Customer deposit liability and deferred revenue (1)
10,182 7,568 
Accrued legal fees6,198 2,546 
Other (1)
30,358 21,402 
Total accrued expenses and other liabilities$285,095 $285,771 
(1) Amounts as of December 31, 2023 have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

4. LEASES

Right-of-Use Assets and Operating Lease Liabilities

Amounts reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(in thousands)
Assets:
Right-of-use assets$292,089 $287,440 
Liabilities:
Current operating lease liabilities$63,918 $62,267 
Long-term operating lease liabilities277,112 269,769 
Total operating lease liabilities$341,030 $332,036 

Lease Costs and Other Information

Lease-related costs reported within ‘Cost of sales’ and ‘Selling, general and administrative expenses’ in our condensed consolidated statements of income were:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(in thousands)
Operating lease cost $20,409 $18,393 $40,654 $36,592 
Short-term lease cost5,214 4,192 10,013 7,234 
Variable lease cost15,944 14,570 23,307 20,118 
Total lease costs$41,567 $37,155 $73,974 $63,944 

The weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate related to our lease liabilities as of June 30, 2024 were 6.6 years and 6.3%, respectively. As of June 30, 2023, the weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate related to our lease liabilities were 6.6 years and 4.1%, respectively.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we impaired our right-of-use assets for our former HEYDUDE Brand warehouses in Las Vegas, Nevada and our former Crocs Brand warehouse in Oudenbosch, the Netherlands, as described in Note 5 — Fair Value Measurements.

9

Maturities

The maturities of our operating lease liabilities were:
As of
June 30, 2024
(in thousands)
2024 (remainder of year)$36,311 
202575,419 
202664,100 
202755,168 
202846,099 
Thereafter144,622 
Total future minimum lease payments421,719 
Less: imputed interest(80,689)
Total operating lease liabilities$341,030 

5. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
 
All of our derivative instruments are classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and are reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets within either ‘Prepaid expenses and other assets’ or ‘Accrued expenses and other liabilities’ at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The fair values of our derivative instruments were an insignificant asset and insignificant liability at June 30, 2024 and an insignificant asset and insignificant liability at December 31, 2023. See Note 6 — Derivative Financial Instruments for more information.

The carrying amounts of our cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, current accrued expenses and other liabilities, and our Citibank Facility (as defined below) approximate their fair value as recorded due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.

Our borrowing instruments are recorded at their carrying values in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, which may differ from their respective fair values. The Term Loan B Facility (as defined below) and the Notes (as defined below) are classified as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and are reported in our condensed consolidated balance sheet at face value, less unamortized issuance costs. The fair value of our Revolving Facility (as defined below) approximates its carrying value at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 based on interest rates currently available to us for similar borrowings. The carrying value and fair value of our borrowing instruments as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were:

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Carrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
(in thousands)
Term Loan B Facility$685,000 $690,994 $820,000 $824,100 
2029 Notes350,000 318,682 350,000 313,987 
2031 Notes350,000 304,518 350,000 296,742 
Revolving Facility190,000 190,000 190,000 190,000 

Non-Financial Assets and Liabilities

Our non-financial assets, which primarily consist of property and equipment, right-of-use assets, goodwill, and other intangible assets, are not required to be carried at fair value on a recurring basis and are reported at carrying value.


10

The fair values of these assets are determined, as required, based on Level 3 measurements, including estimates of the amount and timing of future cash flows based upon historical experience, expected market conditions, and management’s plans. We recorded impairments within ‘Selling, general and administrative expenses’ in our condensed consolidated statements of income as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(in thousands)
Information technology systems impairment (1)
$ $ $18,172 $ 
Right-of-use assets impairment (2)
  5,909  
Total asset impairments$ $ $24,081 $ 
(1) During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we recognized an impairment charge for information technology systems related to the HEYDUDE integration of $17.4 million to prepaid assets and $0.8 million to intangible assets.
(2) During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we recognized an impairment of $5.5 million for our former HEYDUDE Brand warehouses in Las Vegas, Nevada and $0.4 million for our former Crocs Brand warehouse in Oudenbosch, the Netherlands.

6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
We transact business in various foreign entities and are therefore exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk that impacts the reported U.S. Dollar (“USD”) amounts of revenues, expenses, and certain foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities. In order to manage exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency and to reduce the volatility in earnings caused by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, we may enter into forward contracts to buy and sell foreign currency. By policy, we do not enter into these contracts for trading purposes or speculation.

Counterparty default risk is considered low because the forward contracts we enter into are over-the-counter instruments transacted with highly-rated financial institutions. We were not required to and did not post collateral as of June 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

Our derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as a derivative asset or liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheets within either ‘Prepaid expenses and other assets’ or ‘Accrued expenses and other liabilities’ at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether we have elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. Hedge accounting generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the recognition of the changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk in a fair value hedge or the earnings effect of the hedged transactions in a cash flow hedge. We may enter into derivative contracts that are intended to economically hedge certain components of its risk, even though hedge accounting does not apply, or we elect not to apply hedge accounting.

We report derivative instruments with the same counterparty on a net basis when a master netting arrangement is in place. For the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, we classify cash flows from derivative instruments at settlement in the same category as the cash flows from the related hedged items within ‘Cash provided by operating activities.’

As of June 30, 2024, we have derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (“non-hedged derivatives”), which consist of foreign currency forward contracts primarily used to hedge monetary assets and liabilities denominated in non-functional currencies. For our non-hedged derivatives, changes in fair value are recognized within ‘Foreign currency gains (losses), net’ in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

We also have cash flow hedges (“hedged derivatives”) as of June 30, 2024. We are exposed to fluctuations in various foreign currencies against our functional currency, the U.S. Dollar. Specifically, we have subsidiaries that transact in currencies other than their functional currency. We use cash flow hedges to minimize the variability in cash flows caused by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates related to our external sales and external purchases of inventory. Currency forward agreements involve fixing the exchange rates for delivery of a specified amount of foreign currency on a specified date. The currency forward agreements are typically cash settled in USD for their fair value at or close to their settlement date. We may also use currency option contracts under which we will pay a premium for the right to sell a specified amount of a foreign currency prior to the maturity date of the option.
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For derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges of foreign exchange risk, the gain or loss on the derivative is recorded in ‘Accumulated other comprehensive loss’ in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. In the period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings, the related gain or loss is subsequently reclassified to ‘Revenues’ or ‘Cost of sales’ in the condensed consolidated statements of income, which is consistent with the nature of the hedged transaction. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, there was a gain of $0.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively, recognized due to reclassification from ‘Accumulated other comprehensive loss’ to ‘Revenues’ or ‘Cost of sales’ related to our hedged derivatives. During the next twelve months, we estimate that a gain of $0.3 million will be reclassified to our condensed consolidated statements of income.

The fair values of derivative assets and liabilities, net, all of which are classified as Level 2, reported within either ‘Accrued expenses and other liabilities’ or ‘Prepaid expenses and other assets’ in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, were:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Derivative AssetsDerivative LiabilitiesDerivative AssetsDerivative Liabilities
(in thousands)
Non-hedged derivatives:
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts$922 $(665)$2,850 $(1,333)
Hedged derivatives:
Cash flow foreign currency contracts572 (301)142 (229)
Total derivatives1,494 (966)2,992 (1,562)
Netting of counterparty contracts(502)502 (1,547)1,547 
Total derivatives, net of counterparty contracts$992 $(464)$1,445 $(15)

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The notional amounts of outstanding foreign currency forward exchange contracts presented below report the total U.S. Dollar equivalent position and the net contract fair values for each foreign currency position.
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
NotionalFair ValueNotionalFair Value
(in thousands)
Non-hedged derivatives:
Singapore Dollar$37,742 $101 $41,441 $1,507 
Euro17,770 102 30,757 1,343 
British Pound Sterling10,182 (172)17,662 (835)
South Korean Won21,308 (92)9,759 (428)
Indian Rupee14,537 (60)5,291 (23)
Japanese Yen13,604 667 969 (47)
Other currencies36,869 (289)  
Total non-hedged derivatives152,012 257 105,879 1,517 
Hedged derivatives:
Euro 19,843 402 40,014 (186)
British Pound Sterling20,649 78 22,320 135 
South Korean Won5,398 92 11,093 (42)
Indian Rupee3,786 (9)5,703 6 
Chinese Yuan32,779 (292)  
Total hedged derivatives82,455 271 79,130 (87)
Total derivatives$234,467 $528 $185,009 $1,430 
Latest maturity date, non-hedged derivativesJuly 2024January 2024
Latest maturity date, hedged derivativesMarch 2025December 2024

Amounts reported in ‘Foreign currency gains (losses), net’ in the condensed consolidated statements of income include both realized and unrealized gains (losses) from foreign currency transactions and derivative contracts and were:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2024202320242023
 (in thousands)
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses)
$(1,513)$402 $(2,933)$(369)
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts gains (losses)
190 149 (663)517 
Foreign currency gains (losses), net
$(1,323)$551 $(3,596)$148 

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7. BORROWINGS
 
Our long-term borrowings were as follows:
MaturityStated Interest RateEffective Interest RateJune 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(in thousands)
Notes issuance of $350.0 million
20294.250 %4.64 %$350,000 $350,000 
Notes issuance of $350.0 million
20314.125 %4.35 %350,000 350,000 
Term Loan B Facility2029685,000 820,000 
Revolving Facility190,000 190,000 
Total face value of long-term borrowings1,575,000 1,710,000 
Less:
Unamortized issuance costs45,434 49,004 
Current portion of long-term borrowings (1)
 20,000 
Total long-term borrowings$1,529,566 $1,640,996 
(1) Represents the current portion of the borrowings under the Term Loan B facility.

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $10.6 million and $10.7 million, respectively, of accrued interest related to our borrowings was reported in ‘Accounts payable’ in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Senior Revolving Credit Facility

In July 2019, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Borrowers”) entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”), with the lenders named therein and PNC Bank, National Association, as a lender and administrative agent for the lenders. Since that time, we have amended the Credit Agreement, which, as amended to date, provides for a revolving credit facility of $750.0 million, which can be increased by an additional $250.0 million subject to certain conditions (the “Revolving Facility”). Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a variable interest rate based on (A) a Base Rate (defined as the highest of (i) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement), plus 0.25%, (ii) the Prime Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement), and (iii) the Daily Simple SOFR (as defined in the Credit Agreement), plus 1.00%), plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.25% to 0.875% based on our leverage ratio or 1.35% to 1.975% for the Daily Simple SOFR based on the leverage ratio, or (B) the Term SOFR Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement), plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.35% to 1.975% based on our leverage ratio for one-month interest periods and 1.40% to 2.025% based on our leverage ratio for three month interest periods. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are secured by all of the assets of the Borrowers and guaranteed by certain other subsidiaries of the Borrowers.

The Credit Agreement requires or required, as applicable, us to maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio of 3.00 to 1.00, and a maximum leverage ratio of (i) 4.00 to 1.00 from the quarter ended March 31, 2022 through, and including, the quarter ended December 31, 2023, (ii) 3.75 to 1.00 for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, (iii) 3.50 to 1.00 for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and (iv) 3.25 to 1.00 for the quarter ending September 30, 2024 and thereafter (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances). The Credit Agreement permits, among other things, (i) stock repurchases subject to certain restrictions, including after giving effect to such stock repurchases, the maximum leverage ratio does not exceed certain levels; and (ii) certain acquisitions so long as there is borrowing availability under the Credit Agreement of at least $40.0 million. As of June 30, 2024, we were in compliance with all financial covenants under the Credit Agreement.

As of June 30, 2024, the total commitments available from the lenders under the Revolving Facility were $750.0 million. At June 30, 2024, we had $190.0 million in outstanding borrowings and $1.3 million in outstanding letters of credit under the Revolving Facility, which reduces amounts available for borrowing under the Revolving Facility. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had $558.7 million of available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Facility, which matures in November 2027.

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Term Loan B Facility

On February 17, 2022, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the “Original Term Loan B Credit Agreement”) with Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent and lender, to among other things, finance a portion of the cash consideration for the Acquisition, which was amended on August 8, 2023 (the “August 2023 Amendment”) and on February 13, 2024 (the “February 2024 Amendment”). The Original Term Loan B Credit Agreement, as amended by the August 2023 Amendment and the February 2024 Amendment is referred to herein as the “Term Loan B Credit Agreement.”

The Original Term Loan B Credit Agreement provided for an aggregate term loan B facility in the principal amount of $2.0 billion. Prior to the February 2024 Amendment, the outstanding balance was $820.0 million. Among other things, the February 2024 Amendment provided for a new $820.0 million tranche of term loans (the “2024 Refinancing Term Loans” and, such facility, the "Term Loan B Facility"), to refinance the then-outstanding principal balance. The 2024 Refinancing Term Loans are secured by substantially all of the Company’s and each subsidiary guarantor’s assets on a pari passu basis with their obligations arising from the Term Loan B Credit Agreement and is scheduled to mature on February 17, 2029, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Term Loan B Credit Agreement. Additionally, subject to certain conditions, including, without limitation, satisfying certain leverage ratios, the Company may, at any time, on one or more occasions, add one or more new classes of term facilities and/or increase the principal amount of the loans of any existing class by requesting one or more incremental term facilities.

Pursuant to the reduced interest rate margins applicable to the 2024 Refinancing Term Loans, each term loan borrowing which is an alternate base rate borrowing bears interest at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the Term Loan B Credit Agreement), plus 1.25%. Each term loan borrowing which is a term SOFR borrowing bears interest at a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate (as defined in the Term Loan B Credit Agreement) plus 2.25%.

As of June 30, 2024, the Term Loan B Facility was fully drawn with no remaining borrowing capacity, and we had $685.0 million in outstanding principal on the Term Loan B Facility, which matures on February 17, 2029.

The Term Loan B Credit Agreement also contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, incurrence financial covenants, representations and warranties, events of default and other provisions. As of June 30, 2024, we were in compliance with all financial covenants under the Term Loan B Credit Agreement.

Asia Revolving Credit Facility

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we had one revolving credit facility in Asia with Citibank (China) Company Limited, Shanghai Branch (the “Citibank Facility”), which, as amended, provides up to an equivalent of $15.0 million.

As of June 30, 2024, we had no borrowings outstanding on the Citibank Facility. As of December 31, 2023, we had borrowings outstanding of $3.3 million on the Citibank Facility.

Senior Notes Issuances

In March 2021, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.250% Senior Notes due March 15, 2029 (the “2029 Notes”), pursuant to the indenture related thereto (as amended and/or supplemented to date, the “2029 Notes Indenture”). Additionally, in August 2021, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.125% Senior Notes due August 15, 2031 (the “2031 Notes”), pursuant to the indenture related thereto (as amended and/or supplemented to date, “the 2031 Notes Indenture” and, together with the 2029 Notes Indenture, the “Indentures” and, each, an “Indenture”). Interest on each of the 2029 Notes and the 2031 Notes (collectively, the “Notes”) is payable semi-annually.

The Company had or will have, as applicable, the option to redeem all or any portion of the 2029 Notes, at once or over time, at any time on or after March 15, 2024, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus a premium declining ratably on an annual basis to par and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The Company also had the option to redeem some or all of the 2029 Notes at any time before March 15, 2024 at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed, plus a “make-whole” premium and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of redemption. In addition, at any time before March 15, 2024, the Company could have redeemed up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2029 Notes at a redemption price of 104.250% of the principal amount with the proceeds from certain equity issuances, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of redemption.

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The Company will have the option to redeem all or any portion of the 2031 Notes, at once or over time, at any time on or after August 15, 2026, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus a premium declining ratably on an annual basis to par and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The Company will also have the option to redeem some or all of the 2031 Notes at any time before August 15, 2026 at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed, plus a “make-whole” premium and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of redemption. In addition, at any time before August 15, 2024, the Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2031 Notes at a redemption price of 104.125% of the principal amount with the proceeds from certain equity issuances, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of redemption.

The Notes rank pari passu in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future senior debt, including the Credit Agreement, and are senior in right of payment to any of the Company’s future debt that is, by its term, expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes. The Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by each of the Company’s restricted subsidiaries that is a borrower or guarantor under the Credit Agreement and by each of the Company’s wholly-owned restricted subsidiaries that guarantees any debt of the Company or any guarantor under any syndicated credit facility or capital markets debt in an aggregate principal amount in excess of $25.0 million.

The Indentures contain covenants that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to incur additional debt or issue certain preferred stock; pay dividends or repurchase or redeem capital stock or make other restricted payments; declare or pay dividends or other payments; incur liens; enter into certain types of transactions with the Company’s affiliates; and consolidate or merge with or into other companies. As of June 30, 2024, we were in compliance with all financial covenants under the Notes.

8. COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we repurchased 1.2 million shares of our common stock at a cost of $175.0 million, including commissions. As of June 30, 2024, we also have recorded an accrual for the stock repurchase excise tax, which is reported in ‘Accrued expenses and other liabilities’ and ‘Treasury stock’ in our condensed consolidated balance sheet. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, we did not repurchase any shares of our common stock.

As of June 30, 2024, we had remaining authorization to repurchase $700.0 million of our common stock, subject to restrictions under our Indentures, Credit Agreement, and Term Loan B Credit Agreement.

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9. REVENUES

Revenues by reportable operating segment and by channel were:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(in thousands)
Crocs Brand:
North America:
Wholesale$173,987 $181,085 $354,325 $353,140 
Direct-to-consumer314,728 293,473 517,304 472,727 
Total North America (1)
488,715 474,558 871,629 825,867 
International:
Wholesale261,294 226,257 542,959 464,765 
Direct-to-consumer163,980 132,135 243,218 191,096 
Total International425,274 358,392 786,177 655,861 
Total Crocs Brand$913,989 $832,950 $1,657,806 $1,481,728 
Crocs Brand:
Wholesale$435,281 $407,342 $897,284 $817,905 
Direct-to-consumer478,708 425,608 760,522 663,823 
Total Crocs Brand913,989 832,950 1,657,806 1,481,728 
HEYDUDE Brand:
Wholesale113,829 148,825 248,582 316,688 
Direct-to-consumer83,684 90,592 143,747 158,117 
Total HEYDUDE Brand (2)
197,513 239,417 392,329 474,805 
Total consolidated revenues$1,111,502 $1,072,367 $2,050,135 $1,956,533 
(1) North America includes the United States and Canada.
(2) The vast majority of HEYDUDE Brand revenues are derived from North America.

10. INCOME TAXES

Income tax expense and effective tax rates were:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2024202320242023
(in thousands, except effective tax rate)
Income before income taxes$296,425 $277,242 $490,454 $469,008 
Income tax expense 67,518 64,830 109,093 107,053 
Effective tax rate22.8 %23.4 %22.2 %22.8 %

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, income tax expense increased $2.7 million compared to the same period in 2023. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was 22.8% compared to an effective tax rate of 23.4% for the same period in 2023, a 0.6% decrease. This decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily driven by a shift in the mix of the Company's domestic and foreign earnings. Our effective income tax rate, for each period presented, also differs from the federal U.S. statutory rate due to differences in income tax rates between U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. We had unrecognized tax benefits of $547.2 million and $556.5 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and we do not expect any significant changes in tax benefits in the next twelve months.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, income tax expense increased $2.0 million compared to the same period in 2023. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was 22.2% compared to an effective tax rate of 22.8% for the same period in 2023, a 0.6% decrease. This decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily driven by a shift in the mix of the
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Company’s domestic and foreign earnings. Our effective income tax rate, for each period presented, also differs from the federal U.S. statutory rate due to differences in income tax rates between U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.


11. EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
Basic and diluted earnings per common share (“EPS”) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(in thousands, except per share data)
Numerator:  
Net income
$228,907 $212,412 $381,361 $361,955 
Denominator:  
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
60,320 62,037 60,442 61,937 
Plus: Dilutive effect of stock options and unvested restricted stock units
446 566 468 679 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted
60,766 62,603 60,910 62,616 
Net income per common share:
  
Basic$3.79 $3.42 $6.31 $5.84 
Diluted$3.77 $3.39 $6.26 $5.78 

In the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, an insignificant number of outstanding shares issued under share-based compensation awards were anti-dilutive and, therefore, excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS.

12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Purchase Commitments

As of June 30, 2024, we had purchase commitments to third-party manufacturers, primarily for materials and supplies used in the manufacture of our products, for an aggregate of $234.9 million. We expect to fulfill our commitments under these agreements in the normal course of business, and as such, no liability has been recorded.

Other

We are regularly subject to, and are currently undergoing, audits by various tax authorities in the United States and several foreign jurisdictions, including customs duties, import, and other taxes for prior tax years.

During our normal course of business, we may make certain indemnities, commitments, and guarantees under which we may be required to make payments. We cannot determine a range of estimated future payments and have not recorded any liability for indemnities, commitments, and guarantees in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

We are also subject to litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of business, including employment, intellectual property, and product liability claims. We are not party to any significant pending legal proceedings that we believe would reasonably have a material adverse impact on our business, financial results, and cash flows. For all legal claims and disputes, we have accrued estimated losses of $2.3 million within ‘Accrued expenses and other liabilities’ in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024. As we are able, we estimate reasonably possible losses or a range of reasonably possible losses. As of June 30, 2024, we estimated that reasonably possible losses associated with these legal claims and other disputes could potentially exceed amounts accrued by an insignificant amount.

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13. OPERATING SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

We have two reportable operating segments: the Crocs Brand and the HEYDUDE Brand. Each of the reportable operating segments derives its revenues from the sale of footwear and accessories to external customers.

Additionally, ‘Enterprise corporate’ costs include global corporate costs associated with both brands, including legal, information technology, human resources, and finance.

Each segment’s performance is evaluated based on segment results without allocating Enterprise corporate expenses. Segment profits or losses include adjustments to eliminate inter-segment sales. Reconciling items between segment income from operations and income from operations consist of unallocated enterprise corporate expenses.

We do not report asset information by segment because that information is not used to evaluate performance or allocate resources between segments.

The following tables set forth information related to reportable operating segments:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(in thousands)
Revenues:
Crocs Brand (1)
$913,989 $832,950 $1,657,806 $1,481,728 
HEYDUDE Brand197,513 239,417 392,329 474,805 
Total consolidated revenues$1,111,502 $1,072,367 $2,050,135 $1,956,533 
Income from operations:
Crocs Brand (1)(2)
$355,532 $317,684 $619,657 $535,691 
HEYDUDE Brand (2)
42,367 65,509 82,513 142,129 
Reconciliation of total segment income from operations to income before income taxes:
  
Enterprise corporate (2)
(72,161)(64,704)(150,003)(124,403)
Income from operations
325,738 318,489 552,167 553,417 
Foreign currency gains (losses), net(1,323)551 (3,596)148 
Interest income1,126 548 1,542 719 
Interest expense(29,161)(43,063)(59,724)(85,700)
Other income, net45 717 65 424 
Income before income taxes$296,425 $277,242 $490,454 $469,008 
Depreciation and amortization:
Crocs Brand (1)
$8,861 $7,099 $17,397 $14,536 
HEYDUDE Brand4,542 3,562 8,758 7,068 
Enterprise corporate 4,141 1,983 7,550 4,176 
Total consolidated depreciation and amortization
$17,544 $12,644 $33,705 $25,780 
(1) Our business has continued to evolve in the period following the consummation of the HEYDUDE acquisition, as we have grown the brand and staffed and developed our leadership team at HEYDUDE. In the fourth quarter of 2023, to reflect changes in the way management evaluates performance, makes operating decisions, and allocates resources, we updated our reportable operating segments to be (i) Crocs Brand and (ii) HEYDUDE Brand. Our ‘North America,’ ‘Asia Pacific,’ and ‘EMEALA’ segments as well as revenues and expenses related to Crocs ‘Brand corporate’ have been consolidated to the ‘Crocs Brand.’ As a result of these changes, the previously reported amounts for revenues, income from operations, and depreciation and amortization for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 have been recast to conform to current period presentation.
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(2) In the first quarter of 2024, to reflect a change in the way management evaluates segment performance, makes operating decisions, and allocates resources, we made changes to segment profitability related to certain foreign currency amounts impacting cost of sales. These amounts have shifted costs or benefits that were previously presented in each of our reportable segments to ‘Enterprise corporate.’ We believe that the impact of these changes on prior periods is insignificant to each segment and thus have not recast prior periods.
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ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Business Overview

Crocs, Inc. and our consolidated subsidiaries (collectively the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) are engaged in the design, development, worldwide marketing, distribution, and sale of casual lifestyle footwear and accessories for all. We strive to be the world leader in innovative casual footwear for women, men, and children, combining comfort and style with a value that consumers want.

Known or Anticipated Trends

Based on our recent operating results and current perspectives on our operating environment, we anticipate certain trends will continue to impact our operating results:

We continue to operate in an environment where consumers are feeling the effects of elevated interest rates and inflation, and as a result, they are spending more cautiously. In addition, geopolitical tensions remain across the globe. We remain focused on making the right decisions for the health of our brands, maintaining tight inventory control, and investing in strategic initiatives to support durable long-term growth.
We continue to invest in our strategic pillars, including marketing globally for both brands, China and sandal market penetration for the Crocs Brand, product innovation, and various initiatives supporting our global digital business. Specific to the HEYDUDE Brand, we remain focused on our strategy of investing in marketing, including expected acceleration in our investment in the second half of 2024, maintaining price integrity, and improving channel inventories.
Our liquidity position remains strong with approximately $167.7 million in cash and cash equivalents and $573.7 million in available borrowing capacity as of June 30, 2024. Our total borrowings were $1.53 billion as of June 30, 2024. We resumed our share repurchase program in May 2024, repurchasing $175.0 million of our common stock during the quarter.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to financial measures presented on the basis of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), we present certain information related to our results of operations through “constant currency,” which is a non-GAAP financial measure and should be viewed as a supplement to our results of operations and presentation of reportable segments under U.S. GAAP. Constant currency represents current period results that have been retranslated using prior year average foreign exchange rates for the comparative period to enhance the visibility of the underlying business trends, excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rates on reported amounts.

Management uses constant currency to assist in comparing business trends from period to period on a consistent basis in communications with the Board, stockholders, analysts, and investors concerning our financial performance. We believe constant currency is useful to investors and other users of our condensed consolidated financial statements as an additional tool to evaluate operating performance and trends. Investors should not consider constant currency in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Second Quarter 2024 Financial and Operational Highlights

Revenues were $1,111.5 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 3.6% increase compared to the second quarter of 2023. The increase was due to the net effects of: (i) higher average selling price on a constant currency basis (“ASP”), which increased revenues by $59.5 million, or 5.5%; (ii) lower unit sales volume in the HEYDUDE Brand, partially offset by higher unit sales volume in the Crocs Brand, which resulted in a net decrease in revenues of $7.5 million, or 0.7%; and (iii) net unfavorable changes in exchange rates, which decreased revenues by $12.8 million, or 1.2%.

The following were significant developments affecting our businesses and capital structure during the three months ended June 30, 2024:

We grew revenues in the Crocs Brand by 9.7% compared to the same period in 2023.
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Gross margin was 61.4%, an increase of 350 basis points from last year’s second quarter. This was primarily due to lower product and freight costs, as well as favorable brand mix.
Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) were $356.2 million compared to $302.8 million in the second quarter of 2023, as a result of increased investment in talent and marketing. As a percent of revenues, SG&A increased to 32.0% of revenues compared to 28.2% of revenues in the second quarter of 2023.
Income from operations increased to $325.7 million from $318.5 million in last year’s second quarter. Net income was $228.9 million, or $3.77 per diluted share, compared to $212.4 million, or $3.39 per diluted share, in last year’s second quarter.

Results of Operations
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,% Change
Favorable (Unfavorable)
 2024202320242023
Q2 2024-2023
YTD 2024-2023
 (in thousands, except per share, margin, and average selling price data)
Revenues
$1,111,502 $1,072,367 $2,050,135 $1,956,533 3.6 %4.8 %
Cost of sales
429,586 451,060 846,142 858,856 4.8 %1.5 %
Gross profit
681,916 621,307 1,203,993 1,097,677 9.8 %9.7 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses
356,178 302,818 651,826 544,260 (17.6)%(19.8)%
Income from operations
325,738 318,489 552,167 553,417 2.3 %(0.2)%
Foreign currency gains (losses), net
(1,323)551 (3,596)148 340.1 %2,529.7 %
Interest income
1,126 548 1,542 0719 105.5 %114.5 %
Interest expense
(29,161)(43,063)(59,724)(85,700)32.3 %30.3 %
Other income, net
45 717 65 424 (93.7)%(84.7)%
Income before income taxes
296,425 277,242 490,454 469,008 6.9 %4.6 %
Income tax expense
67,518 64,830 109,093 107,053 (4.1)%(1.9)%
Net income
$228,907 $212,412 $381,361 $361,955 7.8 %5.4 %
Net income per common share:
Basic
$3.79 $3.42 $6.31 $5.84 10.8 %8.0 %
Diluted
$3.77 $3.39 $6.26 $5.78 11.2 %8.3 %
Gross margin (1)
61.4 %57.9 %58.7 %56.1 %350 bp260 bp
Operating margin (1)
29.3 %29.7 %26.9 %28.3 %(40)bp(140)bp
Footwear unit sales:
Crocs Brand34,814 32,975 66,418 63,627 5.6 %4.4 %