10-Q 1 ctmx-20240630.htm 10-Q 10-Q
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2024

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _ to _

Commission File Number 001-37587

 

CytomX Therapeutics, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Delaware

27-3521219

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

151 Oyster Point Blvd., Suite 400

South San Francisco, CA

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

94080

(zip code)

(650) 515-3185

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

__________________________________

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share

 

CTMX

 

Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

 

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

 


 

As of July 31, 2024, the registrant had 78,117,601 shares of common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, outstanding. This number does not include 6,923,077 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of pre-funded warrants outstanding as of July 31, 2024 (which are immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $0.00001 per share of common stock, subject to beneficial ownership limitations) sold in the registrant’s private placement in July 2023.

 


 

CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS, INC.

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

5

 

Condensed Balance Sheets

 

5

 

Condensed Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

 

6

 

 

Condensed Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit

 

7

 

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

8

 

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

9

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

23

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

31

Item 4

Controls and Procedures

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

32

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

 

32

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

74

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

74

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

74

Item 5.

Other Information

 

74

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

75

Signatures

 

76

 

2


 

Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and our financial performance. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “may,” “might,” “should,” “could,” “predict,” “potential,” “believe,” “expect,” “continue,” “will,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “projection,” “would,” “annualized” and “outlook,” or the negative version of those words or other comparable words or phrases of a future or forward-looking nature. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. Accordingly, we caution you that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, assumptions, estimates and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, actual results may prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

A number of important factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these forward-looking statements, including those factors identified in “Risk Factors” or “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” or the following:

 

 

our expectations regarding the potential benefits, activity, effectiveness and safety of our product candidates and therapeutics developed utilizing our PROBODY® conditionally activated platform technology;

 

the initiation, timing, progress and results of our ongoing clinical trials, research and development programs, preclinical studies, and Investigational New Drug Application (“IND”), Clinical Trial Application, New Drug Application (“NDA”), Biologics License Application (“BLA”); and other regulatory submissions;

 

the timing of the completion of our ongoing clinical trials and the timing and availability of clinical data from such clinical trials;

 

our ability to identify and develop additional product candidates;

 

our dependence on collaborators for developing, obtaining regulatory approval for and commercializing product candidates in the collaboration;

 

our or a collaborator’s ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval of any of our product candidates;

 

our receipt and timing of any milestone payments or royalties under any research collaboration and license agreements or arrangements;

 

our expectations and beliefs regarding the evolution of the market for cancer therapies and development of the immuno-oncology industry;

 

the rate and degree of market acceptance of any approved product candidates;

 

the commercialization of any approved product candidates;

 

our ability to establish and maintain collaborations and retain commercial rights for our product candidates in such collaborations;

 

the implementation of our business model and strategic plans for our business, technologies and product candidates;

 

our estimates of our expenses, ongoing losses, future revenue and capital requirements;

 

our ability to obtain additional funds for our operations;

 

our or any collaborator’s ability to obtain and maintain intellectual property protection for our technologies and product candidates and our ability to operate our business without infringing the intellectual property rights of others;

 

our reliance on third parties to conduct our preclinical studies or any future clinical trials;

 

our reliance on third-party supply and manufacturing partners to supply the materials and components for, and manufacture, our research and development, preclinical and clinical trial product supplies;

 

our ability to attract and retain qualified key management and technical personnel;

 

our ability to secure and maintain licenses of intellectual property to protect our technologies and product candidates;

 

our financial performance;

 

3


 

developments relating to our competitors, our industry, international conflict or uncertainties; and

 

the extent to which any future pandemic and related governmental regulations and restrictions may impact our business, including our research, clinical trials, which include ongoing site initiation and patient enrollment, manufacturing and financial condition;

Any forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q reflect our current views with respect to future events or to our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things, those listed under Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors and discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available in the future.

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q also contains estimates, projections and other information concerning our industry, our business and the markets for certain drugs and therapeutic biologics, including data regarding the estimated size of those markets, their projected growth rates and the incidence of certain medical conditions. Information that is based on estimates, forecasts, projections or similar methodologies is inherently subject to uncertainties and actual events or circumstances may differ materially from events and circumstances reflected in this information. Unless otherwise expressly stated, we obtained these industry, business, market and other data from reports, research surveys, studies and similar data prepared by third parties, industry, medical and general publications, government data and similar sources. In some cases, we do not expressly refer to the sources from which these data are derived.

Except where the context otherwise requires, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to CytomX Therapeutics, Inc.

Trademarks

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes trademarks, service marks and trade names owned by us or other companies. All trademarks, service marks and trade names included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are the property of their respective owners.

4


 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS, INC.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(1)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

43,247

 

 

$

17,171

 

Short-term investments

 

 

93,935

 

 

 

157,338

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

2,775

 

 

 

3,432

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

3,123

 

 

 

4,995

 

Total current assets

 

 

143,080

 

 

 

182,936

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

3,316

 

 

 

3,958

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

656

 

 

 

729

 

Goodwill

 

 

949

 

 

 

949

 

Restricted cash

 

 

917

 

 

 

917

 

Operating lease right-of-use asset

 

 

10,225

 

 

 

12,220

 

Other assets

 

 

76

 

 

 

83

 

Total assets

 

$

159,219

 

 

$

201,792

 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

611

 

 

$

1,458

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

13,620

 

 

 

17,599

 

Operating lease liabilities - short term

 

 

4,861

 

 

 

4,589

 

Deferred revenue, current portion

 

 

123,766

 

 

 

132,267

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

142,858

 

 

 

155,913

 

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

 

 

36,710

 

 

 

80,048

 

Operating lease liabilities - long term

 

 

6,885

 

 

 

9,385

 

Other long term liabilities

 

 

3,993

 

 

 

3,893

 

Total liabilities

 

 

190,446

 

 

 

249,239

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' deficit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

684,967

 

 

 

675,905

 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

 

(4

)

 

 

95

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(716,191

)

 

 

(723,448

)

Total stockholders' deficit

 

 

(31,227

)

 

 

(47,447

)

Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit

 

$

159,219

 

 

$

201,792

 

__________________

(1)
The condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2023 was derived from the audited financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

5


 

CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Revenues

$

25,115

 

 

$

24,724

 

 

$

66,578

 

 

$

48,223

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

25,172

 

 

 

20,671

 

 

 

47,224

 

 

 

41,846

 

General and administrative

 

8,395

 

 

 

7,401

 

 

 

16,149

 

 

 

15,378

 

Total operating expenses

 

33,567

 

 

 

28,072

 

 

 

63,373

 

 

 

57,224

 

Income (Loss) from operations

 

(8,452

)

 

 

(3,348

)

 

 

3,205

 

 

 

(9,001

)

Interest income

 

1,971

 

 

 

2,308

 

 

 

4,165

 

 

 

4,635

 

Other (expense) income, net

 

(2

)

 

 

(47

)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(32

)

Income (Loss) before income taxes

 

(6,483

)

 

 

(1,087

)

 

 

7,358

 

 

 

(4,398

)

Provision for income taxes

 

51

 

 

 

 

 

 

101

 

 

 

 

Net Income (loss)

 

(6,534

)

 

 

(1,087

)

 

 

7,257

 

 

 

(4,398

)

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain on investments, net of tax

 

6

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

(99

)

 

 

25

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

$

(6,528

)

 

$

(1,078

)

 

$

7,158

 

 

$

(4,373

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

(0.08

)

 

$

(0.02

)

 

$

0.09

 

 

$

(0.07

)

Diluted

$

(0.08

)

 

$

(0.02

)

 

$

0.09

 

 

$

(0.07

)

Shares used to compute net income (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

84,880,632

 

 

 

66,536,202

 

 

 

83,455,047

 

 

 

66,393,391

 

Diluted

 

84,880,632

 

 

 

66,536,202

 

 

 

84,115,530

 

 

 

66,393,391

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

6


 

CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

(in thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Stockholders'

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Income (Loss)

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Deficit

 

Balance at December 31, 2023

 

 

67,310,838

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

675,905

 

 

$

95

 

 

$

(723,448

)

 

$

(47,447

)

Exercise of stock options and release of RSUs

 

 

826,797

 

 

 

 

 

 

174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

174

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,907

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,907

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(105

)

 

 

 

 

 

(105

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,791

 

 

 

13,791

 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 

 

68,137,635

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

677,986

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(709,657

)

 

 

(31,680

)

Exercise of stock options and release of RSUs

 

 

12,477

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

Issuance of common stock under the ESPP

 

 

196,930

 

 

 

 

 

 

236

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

236

 

Issuance of common stock under the Open Market Sale Agreement, net of issuance cost

 

 

2,270,608

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,843

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,843

 

Exercise of pre-funded warrants

 

 

7,499,951

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,882

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,882

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6,534

)

 

 

(6,534

)

Balance at June 30, 2024

 

 

78,117,601

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

684,967

 

 

$

(4

)

 

$

(716,191

)

 

$

(31,227

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Stockholders'

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Income (Loss)

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Deficit

 

Balance at December 31, 2022

 

 

66,228,046

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

637,117

 

 

$

10

 

 

$

(722,879

)

 

$

(85,751

)

Release of RSUs

 

 

110,892

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,409

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,409

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,311

)

 

 

(3,311

)

Balance at March 31, 2023

 

 

66,338,938

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

639,526

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

(726,190

)

 

 

(86,637

)

Exercise of stock options

 

 

16,535

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

 

Release of RSUs

 

 

212,312

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock under the ESPP

 

 

199,994

 

 

 

 

 

 

291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

291

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,371

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,371

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,087

)

 

 

(1,087

)

Balance at June 30, 2023

 

 

66,767,779

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

642,214

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

(727,277

)

 

 

(85,027

)

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

7


 

CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

7,257

 

 

$

(4,398

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

73

 

 

 

73

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

853

 

 

 

1,132

 

Accretion of discounts on short-term investments

 

 

(3,304

)

 

 

(3,260

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

3,789

 

 

 

4,780

 

Non-cash lease expense

 

 

1,995

 

 

 

1,823

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

657

 

 

 

34,083

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

1,879

 

 

 

2,362

 

Accounts payable

 

 

(847

)

 

 

(1,774

)

Accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities

 

 

(6,107

)

 

 

(10,477

)

Deferred revenue

 

 

(51,839

)

 

 

(40,173

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(45,594

)

 

 

(15,829

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

(211

)

 

 

(565

)

Purchases of short-term investments

 

 

(93,392

)

 

 

(220,037

)

Maturities of short-term investments

 

 

160,000

 

 

 

100,000

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

66,397

 

 

 

(120,602

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs

 

 

4,843

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from employee purchase plan and exercise of stock options

 

 

430

 

 

 

317

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

5,273

 

 

 

317

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

26,076

 

 

 

(136,114

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

 

18,088

 

 

 

194,567

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

 

$

44,164

 

 

$

58,453

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

8


CytomX Therapeutics, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

1. Description of the Business

CytomX Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) is a clinical-stage, oncology-focused biopharmaceutical company developing potent biologics designed to remain masked and inactive in healthy tissue and to be unmasked and preferentially activated in the tumor microenvironment. The Company aims to build a commercial enterprise to maximize its impact on the treatment of cancer. The Company is advancing potential first-in-class and best-in-class therapeutics created using its PROBODY® therapeutic technology platform that could meaningfully improve outcomes for cancer patients. Its proprietary and unique PROBODY technology platform is designed to enable “conditional activation” of masked antibody-based drugs in the tumor microenvironment across multiple therapeutic modalities. The Company is located in South San Francisco, California and was incorporated in the state of Delaware in September 2010.

2. Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying interim condensed financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting.

Unaudited Interim Financial Information

The accompanying interim condensed financial statements and related disclosures are unaudited, have been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the periods presented.

The condensed results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or for any other future year or interim period. The accompanying condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Restricted cash represents a standby letter of credit issued pursuant to an office lease.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenues are primarily derived through its license, research, development and commercialization agreements. The terms of these types of agreements may include (i) licenses for the Company’s technology or programs, (ii) research and development services, and (iii) services or obligations in connection with participation in research or steering committees. Payments to the Company under these arrangements typically include one or more of the following: nonrefundable upfront and license fees, research funding, milestone and other contingent payments to the Company for the achievement of defined collaboration objectives and certain preclinical, clinical, regulatory and sales-based events, as well as royalties on sales of any commercialized products.

 

The Company assesses whether the promises in its arrangements with customers are distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately. Judgment is required to determine whether the license to the Company’s intellectual property is distinct from the research and development services or participation on steering committees.

 

The Company’s collaboration and license agreements may include contingent payments related to specified research, development and regulatory milestones. Such milestone payments are typically payable under the collaborations when the collaboration partner claims or selects a target, or initiates or advances a covered product candidate in preclinical or clinical development, upon submission for marketing

9


CytomX Therapeutics, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

approval of a covered product with regulatory authorities, or upon receipt of actual marketing approvals of a covered product or for additional indications. Milestone payments that are not within the control of the Company or the licensee, such as regulatory approvals, are not considered probable of being achieved until those approvals are received. At each reporting date, the Company re-evaluates whether the milestones are considered probable of being achieved and estimates the amount to be included in the transaction price by using the most likely amount method. If it is probable that a significant revenue reversal would not occur, the associated milestone value is included in the transaction price in such period of determination.

 

The Company’s collaboration and license agreements may also include contingent payments related to sales-based milestones. Sales-based milestones are typically payable when annual sales of a covered product reach specified levels. Sales-based milestones are recognized at the later of when the associated performance obligation has been satisfied or when the sales occur. Unlike other contingency payments, such as regulatory milestones, sales-based milestones are not included in the transaction price based on estimates at the inception of the contract; instead, they are included when the sales or usage occur.

 

Due to the early stage of the Company’s licensed technology, the license of such technology is typically combined with research and development services and steering committee participation as one performance obligation. Under the collaboration and license agreements, each collaboration target or program is generally considered to be a separate combined performance obligation. The transaction price in each arrangement is allocated to the identified performance obligations based on the relative standalone selling price (“SSP”) of each distinct performance obligation, which requires judgment. In instances where SSP is not directly observable, such as when a license or service is not sold separately, SSP is determined using information that may include market conditions and other observable inputs. Variable consideration is allocated to certain performance obligations if it is triggered by the Company’s efforts to satisfy or a specific outcome from satisfying these performance obligations. In the event that the Company receives non-cash consideration such as consideration in the form of a research license and research support services from the counterparty, the transaction price of a non-monetary exchange that has commercial substance is estimated based on the fair value of the non-cash consideration received, which may be determined through a valuation analysis. The Company recognizes revenue from upfront payments over the estimated period of performance under the agreement using an input method for the performance obligation. In applying the input method of revenue recognition, the Company uses actual full-time equivalent (FTE) hours incurred relative to estimated total FTE hours expected to be incurred for each combined performance obligation over the estimated research service period of each collaboration target.

 

In certain cases, the Company’s performance creates an asset that does not have an alternative use to the customer and the Company has an enforceable right to payment at all times for performance completed to date. In these cases, the Company utilizes judgment to assess the nature of the combined performance obligation to determine whether the combined performance obligation is satisfied over time or at a point in time and, if over time, the appropriate method of measuring progress for purposes of recognizing revenue. The Company evaluates the measure of progress each reporting period and, if necessary, adjusts the measure of performance and related revenue recognition.

 

Any consideration payable to the Company’s customers is treated as a reduction to the transaction price and revenue, unless the payment to the customer is in exchange for distinct good and services.

Contract Balances

Customer payments are recorded as deferred revenue upon receipt or when due and may require deferral of revenue recognition to a future period until the Company satisfies its performance obligations under these arrangements. Amounts payable to the Company are recorded as accounts receivable when the Company’s right to consideration is unconditional.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures ("ASU 2023-09"), which enhances transparency in income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 require entities to disclose (1) specific categories in the rate reconciliation, (2) the income or loss from continuing operations before income tax expense or benefit (separated between domestic and foreign) and (3) income tax expense or benefit from continuing operations (separated by federal, state and foreign). ASU 2023-09 also requires entities to disclose their income tax payments to international, federal, state and local jurisdictions, among other changes. The

10


CytomX Therapeutics, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

amendments are set to be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and are required to be applied on a prospective basis. The Company is evaluating the impact on our financial statements.

3. Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is calculated using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, plus potential dilutive common stock during the period. Diluted net loss per share is the same as basic net loss per share since the effect of the potentially dilutive securities is anti-dilutive. The pre-funded warrants are included in both the basic and diluted EPS calculation.

The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

(6,534

)

 

$

(1,087

)

 

$

7,257

 

 

$

(4,398

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

 

77,957,506

 

 

 

66,536,202

 

 

 

76,531,921

 

 

 

66,393,391

 

Weighted-average pre-funded warrants

 

6,923,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,923,126

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding used to calculate basic net income (loss) per share

 

84,880,632

 

 

 

66,536,202

 

 

 

83,455,047

 

 

 

66,393,391

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding used to calculate basic net income (loss) per share

 

84,880,632

 

 

 

66,536,202

 

 

 

83,455,047

 

 

 

66,393,391

 

Effect of potentially dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options, ESPP & RSUs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

660,482

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding used to calculate diluted net income (loss) per share

 

84,880,632

 

 

 

66,536,202

 

 

 

84,115,530

 

 

 

66,393,391

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

(0.08

)

 

$

(0.02

)

 

$

0.09

 

 

$

(0.07

)

Diluted

$

(0.08

)

 

$

(0.02

)

 

$

0.09

 

 

$

(0.07

)

The following weighted-average outstanding shares of potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share for the periods presented, because including them would have been anti-dilutive:

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options and ESPP to purchase common stock

 

14,517,509

 

 

 

14,091,647

 

 

 

13,729,742

 

 

 

14,039,714

 

Common stock warrants

 

11,538,462

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,538,462

 

 

 

 

RSUs

 

1,898,792

 

 

 

1,594,493

 

 

 

193,786

 

 

 

1,566,926

 

Total

 

27,954,762

 

 

 

15,686,140

 

 

 

25,461,991

 

 

 

15,606,640

 

 

11


CytomX Therapeutics, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

4. Fair Value Measurements and Investments

In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, the Company determines the fair value of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities using the fair value hierarchy, which establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value, as follows:

Level I: Inputs which include quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level II: Inputs other than Level I that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level III: Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments, including restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities. The Company’s financial instruments consist of Level I and Level II assets which consist primarily of highly liquid money market funds, some of which are included in restricted cash and U.S. Treasury securities that are included in cash equivalents or short-term investments.

 

The following tables set forth the fair value of the Company’s investments subject to fair value measurements on a recurring basis and the level of inputs used in such measurements:

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

Valuation
Hierarchy

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Aggregate
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market funds

Level I

 

$

23,446

 

 

$

 

 

$

23,446

 

Restricted cash (money market funds)

Level I

 

 

917

 

 

 

 

 

 

917

 

U.S. Treasury Securities

Level II

 

 

113,831

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

113,827

 

Total

 

 

$

138,194

 

 

$

(4

)

 

$

138,190

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

Valuation
Hierarchy

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

 

Aggregate
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market funds

 

Level I

 

$

17,109

 

 

$

 

 

$

17,109

 

Restricted cash (money market funds)

 

Level I

 

 

917

 

 

 

 

 

$

917

 

U.S. Treasury Securities

 

Level II

 

 

157,243

 

 

 

95

 

 

$

157,338

 

Total

 

 

 

$

175,269

 

 

$

95

 

 

$

175,364

 

 

As of June 30, 2024, the remaining contractual terms of those investments are less than a year.

12


CytomX Therapeutics, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

5. Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following:

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Research and clinical expenses

 

$

5,465

 

 

$

8,435

 

Payroll and related expenses

 

 

5,736

 

 

 

8,160

 

Legal and professional expenses

 

 

2,217

 

 

 

690

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

202

 

 

 

314

 

Total

 

$

13,620

 

 

$

17,599

 

 

6. Collaboration and License Agreements

The following table summarizes the revenue by collaboration partner:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

AbbVie

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

3,988

 

Amgen

 

994

 

 

 

1,720

 

 

 

2,274

 

 

 

3,496

 

Astellas

 

5,492

 

 

 

5,350

 

 

 

20,944

 

 

 

14,055

 

Bristol Myers Squibb

 

13,433

 

 

 

13,879

 

 

 

33,065

 

 

 

21,603

 

Regeneron

 

2,636

 

 

 

1,754

 

 

 

5,029

 

 

 

2,335

 

Moderna

 

2,560

 

 

 

2,021

 

 

 

5,266

 

 

 

2,746

 

Total revenue

$

25,115

 

 

$

24,724

 

 

$

66,578

 

 

$

48,223

 

 

AbbVie Ireland Unlimited Company

In April 2016, the Company and AbbVie entered into two agreements, a CD71 Co-Development and Licensing Agreement (the “CD71 Agreement”) and a Discovery Collaboration and Licensing Agreement (as amended and restated in June 2019, the “Discovery Agreement” and together with the CD71 Agreement the “AbbVie Agreements”). Under the terms of the CD71 Agreement, the Company and AbbVie were co-developing a conditionally activated antibody-drug conjugate (“ADC”), CX-2029, against CD71, with the Company being responsible for preclinical and early clinical development. AbbVie was to be responsible for later development and commercialization, with global late-stage development costs shared between the two companies. Under the CD71 Agreement, the Company has received in aggregate $100.0 million in upfront and milestone payments. AbbVie had entered into a license agreement with Seattle Genetics, Inc. (“SGEN”) to license certain intellectual property rights pursuant to which the Company was required to pay SGEN sublicense fees for certain milestone achievements and an annual maintenance fee. These sublicense fees were treated as reductions to the transaction price and combined with the performance obligation to which they relate.

In March 2023, the Company announced that it would evaluate the potential next steps for CX-2029 following the decision from AbbVie, to not advance CX-2029 into additional clinical studies. As a result of AbbVie’s decision, the 2016 CD71 License and Collaboration Agreement was terminated in May 2023 and the Company re-acquired full rights to CX-2029. The Company has completed the performance obligation under the CD71 Agreement as of March 31, 2023, and recognized the related remaining deferred revenue of $4.0 million in the first quarter of 2023.

 

In December 2022, the research on the two discovery targets under the Discovery Agreement concluded with no plans to advance the discovery targets into clinical studies or to pursue new programs. The Discovery Agreement was also terminated and all target rights have reverted back to CytomX.

 

In August 2023, the Company entered into a Transition Agreement (the “Transition Agreement”) with AbbVie Global Enterprises Ltd. ("AbbVie Global", an affiliate entity of AbbVie), pursuant to which the Company regained exclusive worldwide rights to develop CX-2029, a CD71-targeting conditionally activated antibody drug conjugate. The Transition Agreement supersedes the CD71 Agreement that was terminated in May 2023, and grants certain intellectual property rights from AbbVie Global to enable the continued development of CX-2029 by the Company for all human and nonhuman diagnostic, prophylactic, and therapeutic uses. Pursuant to the Transition Agreement, AbbVie

13


CytomX Therapeutics, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Global is eligible to receive tiered sales royalties for CX-2029 ranging from the low-to-mid single digit percentages. In the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company decided to not to make any further substantial investments in the CX-2029 program in the near-term but continues to view CD71 as a target of strategic interest, including novel next-generation strategies.

Amgen, Inc.

On September 29, 2017, the Company and Amgen, Inc. (“Amgen”) entered into a Collaboration and License Agreement (the “Amgen Agreement”). Pursuant to the Amgen Agreement, the Company received an upfront payment of $40.0 million in October 2017. Concurrent with the Amgen Agreement, the Company and Amgen entered into a Share Purchase Agreement pursuant to which Amgen purchased 1,156,069 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $17.30 per share for total proceeds of $20.0 million.

In October 2021, CytomX and Amgen executed an amendment to the Amgen Agreement primarily to (1) extend the target selection date for Amgen to select its additional targets for research and development, and (2) reduce the total number of milestone events and increase the total amount of milestone payments for EGFR Products. In each of May 2023 and March 2024, CytomX and Amgen executed an amendment to the Amgen Agreement to extend the target selection period for Amgen to select its additional targets for research and development as further discussed below.

 

Under the terms of the Amgen Agreement, as amended, the Company and Amgen will co-develop a conditionally activated T-cell engager (“TCE”) targeting epidermal growth factor receptor (the “EGFR Products”). The Company is responsible for early-stage development of EGFR Products and Amgen will be responsible for late-stage development and commercialization of EGFR Products. Following early-stage development, the Company will have the right to elect to participate financially in the global co-development of EGFR Products with Amgen, during which the Company would bear a certain percentage of the worldwide development costs for EGFR Products and Amgen would bear the rest of such costs (the “EGFR Co-Development Option”). If the Company exercises its EGFR Co-Development Option, the Company will share in somewhat less than 50% of the profit and losses from sales of such EGFR Products in the U.S., subject to certain caps, offsets, and deferrals. If the Company chooses not to exercise its EGFR Co-Development Option, the Company will not bear any costs of later stage development. The Company is also eligible to receive up to $460.0 million in development, regulatory, and commercial milestone payments for EGFR Products, and royalties in the low-double-digit to mid-teen percentage of worldwide commercial sales, provided that if the Company exercises its EGFR Co-Development option, it shall receive a profit and loss split of sales in the United States and royalties in the low-double-digit to mid-teen percentage of commercial sales outside of the United States. In January 2022, the IND for the EGFR product (CX-904) was allowed to proceed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and the program continues in an ongoing Phase 1 study.

 

Amgen also has the right to select a total of up to three targets, including the two additional targets discussed below. The Company and Amgen collaborate in the research and development of conditionally activated T-cell engaging bispecifics therapies directed against such targets. Amgen has selected