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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| | | | | |
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
OR
| | | | | |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 001-36629
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | |
Delaware | 46-3657681 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
100 West Liberty Street, 12th Floor, Reno, Nevada 89501
(Address and zip code of principal executive offices)
(775) 328-0100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value | CZR | NASDAQ Stock Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | ☒ | | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
Emerging growth company | ☐ | | | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share, outstanding as of July 25, 2024 was 216,337,975.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Unaudited Financial Statements
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | June 30, 2024 | | December 31, 2023 |
ASSETS | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 830 | | | $ | 1,005 | |
Restricted cash | 111 | | | 122 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 546 | | | 608 | |
| | | |
Inventories | 45 | | | 46 | |
Prepayments and other current assets | 291 | | | 264 | |
| | | |
Total current assets | 1,823 | | | 2,045 | |
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates | 157 | | | 157 | |
Property and equipment, net | 14,860 | | | 14,756 | |
Goodwill | 10,949 | | | 10,990 | |
Intangible assets other than goodwill | 4,403 | | | 4,523 | |
Deferred tax asset | 54 | | | 47 | |
Other long-term assets, net | 838 | | | 848 | |
Total assets | $ | 33,084 | | | $ | 33,366 | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 436 | | | $ | 408 | |
Accrued interest | 312 | | | 369 | |
Accrued other liabilities | 1,763 | | | 1,848 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | 100 | | | 65 | |
| | | |
Total current liabilities | 2,611 | | | 2,690 | |
Long-term financing obligations | 12,829 | | | 12,759 | |
Long-term debt | 12,162 | | | 12,224 | |
Deferred tax liability | 115 | | | 102 | |
Other long-term liabilities | 872 | | | 871 | |
Total liabilities | 28,589 | | | 28,646 | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5) |
| |
|
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | | | |
Caesars stockholders’ equity | 4,305 | | | 4,552 | |
Noncontrolling interests | 190 | | | 168 | |
Total stockholders’ equity | 4,495 | | | 4,720 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 33,084 | | | $ | 33,366 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
(In millions, except per share data) | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
NET REVENUES: | | | | | | | |
Casino | $ | 1,557 | | | $ | 1,584 | | | $ | 3,092 | | | $ | 3,169 | |
Food and beverage | 435 | | | 435 | | | 857 | | | 862 | |
Hotel | 514 | | | 525 | | | 1,007 | | | 1,028 | |
Other | 324 | | | 335 | | | 616 | | | 650 | |
Net revenues | 2,830 | | | 2,879 | | | 5,572 | | | 5,709 | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | | | |
Casino | 817 | | | 817 | | | 1,669 | | | 1,645 | |
Food and beverage | 266 | | | 258 | | | 529 | | | 509 | |
Hotel | 139 | | | 143 | | | 276 | | | 280 | |
Other | 100 | | | 111 | | | 194 | | | 218 | |
General and administrative | 465 | | | 499 | | | 965 | | | 1,008 | |
Corporate | 80 | | | 86 | | | 158 | | | 165 | |
Impairment charges | 118 | | | — | | | 118 | | | — | |
Depreciation and amortization | 326 | | | 323 | | | 653 | | | 623 | |
Transaction and other costs, net | 13 | | | 33 | | | 19 | | | 49 | |
Total operating expenses | 2,324 | | | 2,270 | | | 4,581 | | | 4,497 | |
Operating income | 506 | | | 609 | | | 991 | | | 1,212 | |
OTHER EXPENSE: | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | (594) | | | (586) | | | (1,184) | | | (1,180) | |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | (3) | | | — | | | (51) | | | (197) | |
Other income (loss) | (1) | | | 3 | | | 25 | | | 6 | |
Total other expense | (598) | | | (583) | | | (1,210) | | | (1,371) | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | (92) | | | 26 | | | (219) | | | (159) | |
Benefit (provision) for income taxes | (10) | | | 902 | | | (25) | | | 951 | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of income taxes | (102) | | | 928 | | | (244) | | | 792 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | (102) | | | 928 | | | (244) | | | 792 | |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (20) | | | (8) | | | (36) | | | (8) | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Caesars | $ | (122) | | | $ | 920 | | | $ | (280) | | | $ | 784 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) per share - basic and diluted: | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Basic income (loss) per share | $ | (0.56) | | | $ | 4.27 | | | $ | (1.29) | | | $ | 3.65 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Diluted income (loss) per share | $ | (0.56) | | | $ | 4.26 | | | $ | (1.29) | | | $ | 3.63 | |
Weighted average basic shares outstanding | 216 | | | 215 | | | 216 | | | 215 | |
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding | 216 | | | 216 | | | 216 | | | 216 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
(In millions) | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Net income (loss) | $ | (102) | | | $ | 928 | | | $ | (244) | | | $ | 792 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | — | | | (1) | | | — | | | 1 | |
| | | | | | | |
Other | — | | | 1 | | | (1) | | | 5 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | — | | | — | | | (1) | | | 6 | |
Comprehensive income (loss) | (102) | | | 928 | | | (245) | | | 798 | |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (20) | | | (8) | | | (36) | | | (8) | |
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Caesars | $ | (122) | | | $ | 920 | | | $ | (281) | | | $ | 790 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Caesars Stockholders’ Equity | | | | |
| Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | | | | | | | Treasury Stock | | | | |
(In millions) | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Paid-in Capital | | Accumulated Deficit | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | Amount | | Noncontrolling Interests | | Total Stockholders’ Equity |
Balance, December 31, 2023 | — | | | $ | — | | | 216 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,001 | | | $ | (2,523) | | | $ | 97 | | | $ | (23) | | | $ | 168 | | | $ | 4,720 | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 25 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 25 | |
Net income (loss) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (158) | | | — | | | — | | | 16 | | | (142) | |
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | |
Shares withheld related to net share settlement of stock awards | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (14) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (14) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, March 31, 2024 | — | | | $ | — | | | 216 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,012 | | | $ | (2,681) | | | $ | 96 | | | $ | (23) | | | $ | 184 | | | $ | 4,588 | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 24 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 24 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (122) | | | — | | | — | | | 20 | | | (102) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares withheld related to net share settlement of stock awards | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | |
Cancellation of shares issued | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (14) | | | — | | | — | | | 14 | | | — | | | — | |
Transactions with noncontrolling interests | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (14) | | | (14) | |
Balance, June 30, 2024 | — | | | $ | — | | | 216 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,021 | | | $ | (2,803) | | | $ | 96 | | | $ | (9) | | | $ | 190 | | | $ | 4,495 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2022 | — | | | $ | — | | | 215 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,953 | | | $ | (3,309) | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | (23) | | | $ | 38 | | | $ | 3,751 | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 27 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 27 | |
Net loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (136) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (136) | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6 | | | — | | | — | | | 6 | |
Shares withheld related to net share settlement of stock awards | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, March 31, 2023 | — | | | $ | — | | | 215 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,967 | | | $ | (3,445) | | | $ | 98 | | | $ | (23) | | | $ | 38 | | | $ | 3,635 | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 29 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 29 | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 920 | | | — | | | — | | | 8 | | | 928 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares withheld related to net share settlement of stock awards | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | |
Transactions with noncontrolling interests | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 76 | | | 76 | |
Balance, June 30, 2023 | — | | | $ | — | | | 215 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,995 | | | $ | (2,525) | | | $ | 98 | | | $ | (23) | | | $ | 122 | | | $ | 4,667 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
(In millions) | 2024 | | 2023 |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | |
Net income (loss) | $ | (244) | | | $ | 792 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
| | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 653 | | | 623 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs and discounts | 89 | | | 104 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | 19 | | | 22 | |
| | | |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 51 | | | 197 | |
Non-cash lease amortization | 13 | | | 31 | |
Gain on investments | (6) | | | (4) | |
Stock compensation expense | 49 | | | 56 | |
Loss on sale and disposal of property and equipment | 9 | | | 9 | |
Impairment charges | 118 | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | 25 | | | (951) | |
| | | |
Other non-cash adjustments to net income (loss) | (24) | | | 23 | |
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | | | |
Accounts receivable | 42 | | | 23 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (26) | | | (12) | |
Income taxes receivable and payable, net | (20) | | | (12) | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | (214) | | | 52 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 534 | | | 953 | |
| | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | |
Purchase of property and equipment | (593) | | | (573) | |
| | | |
| | | |
Acquisition of gaming rights and trademarks | — | | | (15) | |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | — | | | 1 | |
Proceeds from the sale of investments | 1 | | | 3 | |
| | | |
| | | |
Other | — | | | 40 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (592) | | | (544) | |
| | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | |
Proceeds from long-term debt and revolving credit facilities | 5,395 | | | 4,840 | |
Repayments of long-term debt and revolving credit facilities | (5,404) | | | (5,204) | |
| | | |
Financing obligation payments | (4) | | | (4) | |
Debt issuance and extinguishment costs | (84) | | | (79) | |
| | | |
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners | — | | | 77 | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners | (14) | | | (1) | |
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards | (15) | | | (14) | |
| | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | (126) | | | (385) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (184) | | | 24 | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 1,143 | | | 1,303 | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 959 | | | $ | 1,327 | |
| | | |
RECONCILIATION OF CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH TO AMOUNTS REPORTED WITHIN THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 830 | | | $ | 1,122 | |
Restricted cash | 111 | | | 126 | |
Restricted and escrow cash included in other long-term assets, net | 18 | | | 79 | |
| | | |
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 959 | | | $ | 1,327 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
(In millions) | 2024 | | 2023 |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | |
Cash interest paid for debt | $ | 525 | | | $ | 401 | |
Cash interest paid for rent related to financing obligations | 660 | | | 640 | |
Income taxes paid, net | 20 | | | 11 | |
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | |
Payables for capital expenditures | 275 | | | 163 | |
Acquisition of gaming rights and customer relationships | 26 | | | — | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of Caesars Entertainment, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries which may be referred to as the “Company,” “CEI,” “Caesars,” “we,” “our,” or “us” within these financial statements.
This Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Annual Report”). Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Form 10-Q have the same meanings as in the 2023 Annual Report.
We also refer to (i) our Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements as our “Financial Statements,” (ii) our Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as our “Balance Sheets,” (iii) our Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations and Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) as our “Statements of Operations,” and (iv) our Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows as our “Statements of Cash Flows.”
Note 1. Organization and Description of Business
Organization
The Company is a geographically diversified gaming and hospitality company that was founded in 1973 by the Carano family with the opening of the Eldorado Hotel Casino in Reno, Nevada. Beginning in 2005, the Company grew through a series of acquisitions, including the acquisition of MTR Gaming Group, Inc. in 2014, Isle of Capri Casinos, Inc. in 2017, Tropicana Entertainment, Inc. in 2018, Caesars Entertainment Corporation in 2020 and William Hill PLC in 2021. The Company’s ticker symbol on the NASDAQ Stock Market is “CZR.”
Description of Business
The Company owns, leases, brands or manages an aggregate of 53 domestic properties in 18 states with approximately 51,000 slot machines, video lottery terminals and e-tables, approximately 2,800 table games and approximately 44,900 hotel rooms as of June 30, 2024. In addition, the Company has other properties in North America that are authorized to use the brands and marks of Caesars Entertainment, Inc., as well as other non-gaming properties. The Company’s primary source of revenue is generated by its casino properties’ gaming operations, which includes retail and online sports betting and online gaming, and the Company utilizes its hotels, restaurants, bars, entertainment, racing, retail shops and other services to attract customers to its properties.
The Company’s operations for retail and online sports betting, iGaming, horse racing and online poker are included under the Caesars Digital segment. The Company operates the Caesars Sportsbook app, the Caesars Racebook app and the recently launched Caesars Palace Online Casino app. The Company operates retail and online sports wagering in 32 jurisdictions in North America, 26 of which offer online sports betting, and operates iGaming in five jurisdictions in North America as of June 30, 2024. On June 18, 2024, the Company completed the acquisition of the operations of WynnBET’s Michigan iGaming business and long-term extension of iGaming market access rights with the Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians. The Company expects to continue to grow its operations in the Caesars Digital segment as new jurisdictions legalize retail and online sports betting and iGaming.
Note 2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Financial Statements contain all adjustments, all of which are normal and recurring, considered necessary for a fair presentation. The results of operations for these interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for other quarters, for the full year or any future period.
The presentation of financial information herein for the periods after our completed divestiture of Rio All-Suite Hotel & Casino at the end of the third quarter of 2023 is not fully comparable to the periods prior to such divestiture.
Consolidation of Subsidiaries and Variable Interest Entities
Our Financial Statements include the accounts of Caesars Entertainment, Inc. and its subsidiaries after elimination of all intercompany accounts and transactions.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
We consolidate all subsidiaries in which we have a controlling financial interest and variable interest entities (“VIEs”) for which we or one of our consolidated subsidiaries is the primary beneficiary. Control generally equates to ownership percentage, whereby (i) affiliates that are more than 50% owned are consolidated; (ii) investments in affiliates of 50% or less but greater than 20% are generally accounted for using the equity method where we have determined that we have significant influence over the entities; and (iii) investments in affiliates of 20% or less are generally accounted for as investments in equity securities.
We consider ourselves the primary beneficiary of a VIE when we have both the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the results of the VIE and the right to receive benefits or the obligation to absorb losses of the entity that could be potentially significant to the VIE. We review investments for VIE consideration if a reconsideration event occurs to determine if the investment qualifies, or continues to qualify, as a VIE. If we determine an investment qualifies, or no longer qualifies, as a VIE, there may be a material effect to our Financial Statements.
Fair Value Measurements
The Company measures certain of its financial assets and liabilities at fair value, on a recurring basis, which is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Levels of the hierarchy prioritize the inputs used to measure fair value and include:
•Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets.
•Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable.
•Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the Company’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include investments in money market funds that can be redeemed immediately at the current net asset value per share. A money market fund is a mutual fund whose investments are primarily in short-term debt securities designed to maximize current income with liquidity and capital preservation, usually maintaining per share net asset value at a constant amount, such as one dollar. The carrying amounts approximate the fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments (Level 1). Cash and cash equivalents also include cash maintained for gaming operations.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash includes cash equivalents held in certificates of deposit accounts or money market type funds, that are not subject to remeasurement on a recurring basis, which are restricted under certain operating agreements or restricted for future capital expenditures in the normal course of business.
Marketable Securities
Marketable securities consist primarily of trading securities held by the Company’s deferred compensation plans. The estimated fair values of the Company’s marketable securities are determined on an individual asset basis based upon quoted prices of identical assets available in active markets (Level 1) and represent the amounts the Company would expect to receive if the Company sold these marketable securities. As of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company held $2 million in Level 1 securities.
Derivative Instruments
The Company may enter into derivative instruments to hedge the risk of fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates or pricing for other commodities. These agreements are designated as cash flow hedges. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company did not hold any cash flow hedges or any derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
Advertising
Advertising costs are expensed in the period the advertising first occurs. Advertising costs for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $48 million and $52 million, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 totaled $112 million and $120 million, respectively, and are included within operating expenses. Advertising costs related to the Caesars Digital segment are primarily recorded in Casino expense.
Interest Expense, Net
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
(In millions) | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Interest expense | $ | 614 | | | $ | 597 | | | $ | 1,221 | | | $ | 1,201 | |
Capitalized interest | (18) | | | (8) | | | (33) | | | (14) | |
Interest income | (2) | | | (3) | | | (4) | | | (7) | |
Total interest expense, net | $ | 594 | | | $ | 586 | | | $ | 1,184 | | | $ | 1,180 | |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Pronouncements to Be Implemented in Future Periods
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09, “Income Taxes: Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,” which requires disaggregated information about an entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. These updates apply to all entities subject to income taxes and will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. Updates will be applied on a prospective basis with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. We do not expect the amendments in this update to have a material impact on our Financial Statements.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, “Segment Reporting: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures,” which requires public entities to disclose information about their reportable segments’ significant expenses on an interim and annual basis. This guidance is effective for years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. Amendments in this update should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We do not expect the amendments in this update to have a material impact on our Financial Statements.
In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06, “Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative,” to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements on a variety of topics and align the requirements in the FASB accounting standard codification with the Securities and Exchange Commission regulations. This guidance is effective for the Company no later than June 30, 2027. We do not expect the amendments in this update to have a material impact on our Financial Statements.
Note 3. Property and Equipment
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | June 30, 2024 | | December 31, 2023 |
Land | $ | 2,088 | | | $ | 2,088 | |
Buildings, riverboats, and leasehold and land improvements | 13,803 | | | 13,543 | |
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment | 2,545 | | | 2,409 | |
Construction in progress | 1,022 | | | 762 | |
Total property and equipment | 19,458 | | | 18,802 | |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (4,598) | | | (4,046) | |
Total property and equipment, net | $ | 14,860 | | | $ | 14,756 | |
A portion of our property and equipment is subject to various operating leases for which we are the lessor. Leased property includes our hotel rooms, convention space and retail space through various short-term and long-term operating leases.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation Expense | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
(In millions) | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Depreciation expense | $ | 293 | | | $ | 287 | | | $ | 584 | | | $ | 551 | |
| | | | | | | |
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the related lease.
Note 4. Goodwill and Intangible Assets, net
The Company evaluates for impairment whenever indicators of impairment exist. When indicators are noted, the Company then compares estimated future cash flows, discounted, to the carrying value of the asset. If the discounted cash flows exceed the carrying value, no impairment is recorded. Impairment charges are presented on the statements of operations.
Based on the negative performance indicators at certain regional properties, the Company recognized impairment charges in our Regional segment. These impairments were due to a decrease in projected future cash flows at certain regional properties primarily due to localized competition within certain markets. The Company identified three reporting units with estimated fair values associated with trademarks, gaming rights and goodwill below their respective carrying values and recorded impairments.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company recognized impairment charges in our Regional segment related to trademarks, gaming rights and goodwill totaling $118 million. During the three and six months ended months ended June 30, 2023, the Company did not realize an impairment.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Changes in Carrying Value of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | | | | | |
| | | Non-Amortizing Intangible Assets |
(In millions) | Amortizing Intangible Assets | | Goodwill | | Other |
Balances as of December 31, 2023 | $ | 946 | | | $ | 10,990 | | | $ | 3,577 | |
Amortization expense | (69) | | | — | | | — | |
| | | | | |
Acquisition of gaming rights and customer relationships | 26 | | | — | | | — | |
Impairment | — | | | (41) | | | (77) | |
Balances as of June 30, 2024 | $ | 903 | | | $ | 10,949 | | | $ | 3,500 | |
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Gross Carrying Value and Accumulated Amortization of Intangible Assets Other Than Goodwill | | |
| June 30, 2024 | | December 31, 2023 |
(Dollars in millions) | Useful Life | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount |
Amortizing intangible assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Customer relationships | 3 - 7 years | | $ | 593 | | | $ | (400) | | | $ | 193 | | | $ | 587 | | | $ | (360) | | | $ | 227 | |
Gaming rights and other | 10 - 34 years | | 262 | | | (34) | | | 228 | | | 242 | | | (28) | | | 214 | |
Trademarks | 15 years | | 313 | | | (100) | | | 213 | | | 313 | | | (91) | | | 222 | |
Reacquired rights | 24 years | | 250 | | | (33) | | | 217 | | | 250 | | | (28) | | | 222 | |
Technology | 6 years | | 110 | | | (58) | | | 52 | | | 110 | | | (49) | | | 61 | |
| | | $ | 1,528 | | | $ | (625) | | | 903 | | | $ | 1,502 | | | $ | (556) | | | 946 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-amortizing intangible assets other than Goodwill | | | | | | | | | | |
Trademarks | | | | | | | 1,994 | | | | | | | 1,998 | |
Gaming rights | | | | | | | 983 | | | | | | | 1,056 | |
Caesars Rewards | | | | | | | 523 | | | | | | | 523 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,500 | | | | | | | 3,577 | |
Total amortizing and non-amortizing intangible assets other than Goodwill, net | | $ | 4,403 | | | | | | | $ | 4,523 | |
Amortization expense with respect to intangible assets for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 totaled $33 million and $36 million, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 totaled $69 million and $72 million, respectively, which is included in Depreciation and amortization in the Statements of Operations.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
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Estimated Five-Year Amortization | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Remaining 2024 | | Years Ended December 31, |
(In millions) | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2027 | | 2028 | | 2029 |
Estimated annual amortization expense | $ | 63 | | | $ | 126 | | | $ | 126 | | | $ | 82 | | | $ | 45 | | | $ | 11 | |
Note 5. Litigation, Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
General
We are party to various legal proceedings, which have arisen in the normal course of our business. Such proceedings can be costly, time consuming and unpredictable and, therefore, no assurance can be given that the final outcome of such proceedings will not materially impact our consolidated financial condition or results of operations. Estimated losses are accrued for these proceedings when the loss is probable and can be estimated. While we maintain insurance coverage that we believe is adequate to mitigate the risks of such proceedings, no assurance can be given that the amount or scope of existing insurance coverage will be sufficient to cover losses arising from such matters. The current liability for the estimated losses associated with these proceedings is not material to our consolidated financial condition and those estimated losses are not expected to have a material impact on our results of operations.
Contractual Commitments
Capital Commitments
Caesars New Orleans
In April 2020, the Company and the State of Louisiana, by and through the Louisiana Gaming Control Board, entered into an Amended and Restated Casino Operating Contract. Additionally, the Company, New Orleans Building Corporation and the City entered into a Second Amended and Restated Lease Agreement. Based on these amendments related to Caesars New Orleans, formerly Harrah’s New Orleans, the Company was required to make a capital investment of at least $325 million on or around Caesars New Orleans. The capital investment involves the rebranding of the property to Caesars New Orleans which includes a renovation and full interior and exterior redesign, updated casino floor, new culinary experiences and a new 340-room hotel tower. As of June 30, 2024, the Company has met the capital investment requirements, and the project is expected to be completed in late 2024.
Sports Sponsorship/Partnership Obligations
The Company has agreements with certain professional sports leagues and teams, sporting event facilities and media companies for tickets, suites, advertising, marketing, promotional and sponsorship opportunities including communication with partner customer databases. Some of the agreements provide Caesars with exclusivity to access the aforementioned rights within the casino and/or sports betting category. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, obligations related to these agreements were $537 million and $605 million, respectively, with contracts extending through 2040. These obligations include leasing of event suites that are generally considered short-term leases for which the Company does not record a right of use asset or lease liability. The Company recognizes expenses in the period services are received in accordance with the various agreements. In addition, assets or liabilities may be recorded related to the timing of payments as required by the respective agreement.
Self-Insurance
The Company is self-insured for workers compensation and other risk insurance, as well as health insurance and general liability. The Company’s total estimated self-insurance liability as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, was $221 million and $200 million, respectively, which is included in Accrued other liabilities in our Balance Sheets.
The assumptions utilized by our actuaries are subject to significant uncertainty and if outcomes differ from these assumptions or events develop or progress in a negative manner, the Company could experience a material adverse effect and additional liabilities may be recorded in the future.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
Note 6. Long-Term Debt
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2024 | | December 31, 2023 |
(Dollars in millions) | Final Maturity | | Rates | | Face Value | | Book Value | | Book Value |
Secured Debt | | | | | | | | | |
CEI Revolving Credit Facility | 2028 | | variable | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
CEI Term Loan A | 2028 | | variable | | 693 | | | 692 | | | 710 | |
CVA Revolving Credit Facility | 2029 | | variable | | — | | | — | | | — | |
CVA Delayed Draw Term Loan | 2029 | | variable | | 120 | | | 112 | | | — | |
CEI Term Loan B | 2030 | | variable | | 2,369 | | | 2,325 | | | 2,432 | |
CEI Term Loan B-1 | 2031 | | variable | | 2,893 | | | 2,855 | | | — | |
CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2030 | 2030 | | 7.00% | | 2,000 | | | 1,980 | | | 1,978 | |
CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2032 | 2032 | | 6.50% | | 1,500 | | | 1,483 | | | — | |
CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2025 | N/A | | N/A | | — | | | — | | | 3,374 | |
CRC Senior Secured Notes | N/A | | N/A | | — | | | — | | | 983 | |
Unsecured Debt | | | | | | | | | |
CEI Senior Notes due 2027 | 2027 | | 8.125% | | 1,611 | | | 1,596 | | | 1,593 | |
CEI Senior Notes due 2029 | 2029 | | 4.625% | | 1,200 | | | 1,189 | | | 1,188 | |
Special Improvement District Bonds | 2037 | | 4.30% | | 42 | | | 42 | | | 45 | |
Long-term notes and other payables | | | | | 2 | | | 2 | | | 2 | |
Total debt | | 12,430 | | | 12,276 | | | 12,305 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | (100) | | | (100) | | | (65) | |
Deferred finance charges associated with the CEI Revolving Credit Facility | | — | | | (14) | | | (16) | |
Long-term debt | | $ | 12,330 | | | $ | 12,162 | | | $ | 12,224 | |
| | | | | | |
Unamortized discounts and deferred finance charges | | | | $ | 168 | | | $ | 150 | |
Fair value | | $ | 12,422 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Annual Estimated Debt Service Requirements as of June 30, 2024 | | | | |
| Remaining | | Years Ended December 31, | | | | |
(In millions) | 2024 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2027 | | 2028 | | Thereafter | | Total |
Annual maturities of long-term debt | $ | 50 | | | $ | 100 | | | $ | 100 | | | $ | 1,713 | | | $ | 625 | | | $ | 9,842 | | | $ | 12,430 | |
Estimated interest payments | 460 | | | 860 | | | 820 | | | 800 | | | 630 | | | 1,170 | | | 4,740 | |
Total debt service obligation (a) | $ | 510 | | | $ | 960 | | | $ | 920 | | | $ | 2,513 | | | $ | 1,255 | | | $ | 11,012 | | | $ | 17,170 | |
____________________
(a)Debt principal payments are estimated amounts based on contractual maturity and scheduled repayment dates. Interest payments are estimated based on the forward-looking SOFR curve, where applicable. Actual payments may differ from these estimates.
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
The current portion of long-term debt as of June 30, 2024 includes the principal payments on the term loans, other unsecured borrowings, and special improvement district bonds that are contractually due within 12 months. The Company may, from time to time, seek to repurchase or prepay its outstanding indebtedness. Any such purchases or repayments may be funded by existing cash balances or the incurrence of debt. The amount and timing of any repurchase will be based on business and market conditions, capital availability, compliance with debt covenants and other considerations.
Debt Discounts or Premiums and Deferred Finance Charges
Debt discounts or premiums and deferred finance charges incurred in connection with the issuance of debt are amortized to interest expense based on the related debt agreements primarily using the effective interest method. Unamortized discounts are written off and included in our gain or loss calculations to the extent we extinguish debt prior to the original maturity or scheduled payment dates.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
Fair Value
The fair value of debt has been calculated primarily based on the borrowing rates available as of June 30, 2024 and based on market quotes of our publicly traded debt. We classify the fair value of debt within Level 1 and Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
Terms of Outstanding Debt
CEI Term Loans and CEI Revolving Credit Facility
CEI is party to a credit agreement, dated as of July 20, 2020, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent, and certain banks and other financial institutions and lenders party thereto (the “CEI Credit Agreement”), which, as amended, provides for the CEI Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount of $2.25 billion (the “CEI Revolving Credit Facility”) and will mature on January 31, 2028, subject to a springing maturity in the event certain other long-term debt of Caesars is not extended or repaid. The CEI Revolving Credit Facility includes a letter of credit sub-facility of $388 million and contains reserves of $40 million which are available only for certain permitted uses.
On October 5, 2022, Caesars entered into an amendment to the CEI Credit Agreement pursuant to which the Company incurred a senior secured term loan in an aggregate principal amount of $750 million (the “CEI Term Loan A”) as a new term loan under the credit agreement and made certain other amendments to the CEI Credit Agreement. The CEI Term Loan A will mature on January 31, 2028, subject to a springing maturity in the event certain other long-term debt of Caesars is not extended or repaid. The CEI Term Loan A requires scheduled quarterly payments in amounts equal to 1.25% of the original aggregate principal amount of the CEI Term Loan A, with the balance payable at maturity.
Borrowings under the CEI Revolving Credit Facility and the CEI Term Loan A bear interest, paid at least quarterly, at a rate equal to, at the Company’s option, either (a) a forward-looking term rate based on Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“Term SOFR”) for the applicable interest period plus an adjustment of 0.10% per annum (“Adjusted Term SOFR”), subject to a floor of 0% or (b) a base rate (the “Base Rate”) determined by reference to the highest of (i) the rate of interest per annum last quoted by The Wall Street Journal as the “Prime Rate” in the United States, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% per annum and (iii) the one-month Adjusted Term SOFR plus 1.00% per annum, in each case, plus an applicable margin. Such applicable margin is 2.25% per annum in the case of any Adjusted Term SOFR loan and 1.25% per annum in the case of any Base Rate loan, subject to three 0.25% step-downs based on the Company’s net total leverage ratio. In addition, on a quarterly basis, the Company is required to pay each lender under the CEI Revolving Credit Facility a commitment fee in respect of any unused commitments under the CEI Revolving Credit Facility in the amount of 0.35% per annum of the principal amount of the unused commitments of such lender, subject to three 0.05% step-downs based on the Company’s net total leverage ratio.
On February 6, 2023, Caesars entered into an Incremental Assumption Agreement No. 2 pursuant to which the Company incurred a new senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $2.5 billion (the “CEI Term Loan B”) as a new term loan under the CEI Credit Agreement. The CEI Term Loan B requires scheduled quarterly principal payments in amounts equal to 0.25% of the original aggregate principal amount of the CEI Term Loan B, with the balance payable at maturity. Borrowings under the CEI Term Loan B, as amended, bear interest, paid at least quarterly, at a rate equal to, at the Company’s option, either (a) Term SOFR, subject to a floor of 0.50% or (b) the Base Rate, in each case, plus an applicable margin. Such applicable margin is 2.75% per annum in the case of any Term SOFR loan and 1.75% per annum in the case of any Base Rate loan. The CEI Term Loan B was issued at a price of 99.0% of the principal amount and will mature on February 6, 2030. On June 28, 2024, the Company made a voluntary repayment of $100 million in aggregate principal amount of the CEI Term Loan B with cash on hand.
On February 6, 2024, the Company entered into an Incremental Assumption Agreement No. 3 pursuant to which the Company incurred a new senior secured incremental term loan in an aggregate principal amount of $2.9 billion (the “CEI Term Loan B-1”) under the CEI Credit Agreement. The CEI Term Loan B-1 requires quarterly principal payments in amounts equal to 0.25% of the original aggregate principal amount of the CEI Term Loan B-1, with the balance payable at maturity. Borrowings under the CEI Term Loan B-1 bear interest, paid at least quarterly, at a rate equal to, at the Company’s option, either (a) Term SOFR, subject to a floor of 0.50% or (b) the Base Rate, in each case, plus an applicable margin. Such applicable margin is 2.75% per annum in the case of any Term SOFR loan and 1.75% per annum in the case of any Base Rate loan. The CEI Term Loan B-1 was issued at a price of 99.75% of the principal amount and will mature on February 6, 2031.
The net proceeds from the CEI Term Loan B-1 and the net proceeds from the issuance of the CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2032 (as described below), together with borrowings under the CEI Revolving Credit Facility, were used to tender, redeem, repurchase, defease, and/or satisfy and discharge any and all of the principal amounts, including accrued and unpaid interest, related expenses and fees of both the 5.75% Senior Secured Notes due 2025 (the “CRC Senior Secured Notes”) and the 6.25%
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
Senior Secured Notes due 2025 (the “CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2025”). As a result of these transactions, the Company recognized $48 million of loss on early extinguishment of debt.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company utilized and fully repaid the CEI Revolving Credit Facility. Such activity is presented in the financing section in the Statements of Cash Flows. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $2.1 billion of available borrowing capacity under the CEI Revolving Credit Facility, after consideration of $68 million in outstanding letters of credit, $46 million committed for regulatory purposes, and the reserves described above.
Caesars Virginia Senior Revolving and Delayed Draw Term Loan Credit Facility due 2029
On April 26, 2024, Caesars Virginia, LLC entered into a credit agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain banks and other financial institutions and lenders party thereto (the “CVA Credit Agreement”), which provides for a senior secured first lien multi-draw term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $400 million (the “CVA Delayed Draw Term Loan”) and a senior secured first lien revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $25 million (the “CVA Revolving Credit Facility”), both maturing on April 26, 2029.
The CVA Delayed Draw Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments commencing on the last day of the first full fiscal quarter following the opening date of the permanent facility of Caesars Virginia. The CVA Revolving Credit Facility and the CVA Delayed Draw Term Loan are subject to a variable rate of interest based on Term SOFR plus an applicable margin. The CVA Revolving Credit Facility includes a $10 million letter of credit sub-facility. As of June 30, 2024, there was $120 million utilized under the CVA Delayed Draw Term Loan and $25 million of available borrowing capacity under the CVA Revolving Credit Facility.
CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2030
On February 6, 2023, the Company issued $2.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of 7.00% senior secured notes (the “CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2030”) pursuant to an indenture by and among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto from time to time, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, and U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent. The CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2030 rank equally with all existing and future first-priority lien obligations of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors. The CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2030 will mature on February 15, 2030, with interest payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year.
CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2032
On February 6, 2024, the Company issued $1.5 billion in aggregate principal amount of 6.50% senior secured notes due 2032 (the “CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2032”) pursuant to an indenture by and among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, and U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent. The CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2032 rank equally with all existing and future first-priority lien obligations of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors. The CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2032 will mature on February 15, 2032, with interest payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing August 15, 2024.
CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2025
On July 6, 2020, Colt Merger Sub, Inc. (the “Escrow Issuer”) issued $3.4 billion in aggregate principal amount of the CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2025 pursuant to an indenture dated July 6, 2020, by and among the Escrow Issuer, U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, and U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent. The CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2025 ranked equally with all existing and future first-priority lien obligations of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors. The CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2025 were scheduled to mature on July 1, 2025, with interest payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 of each year. On April 5, 2023, the Company purchased $1 million in principal amount of the CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2025. On February 6, 2024, the Company fully tendered, redeemed, repurchased, defeased, and/or satisfied and discharged any and all of the principal amounts, including accrued and unpaid interest, related expenses and fees.
CRC Senior Secured Notes due 2025
On July 6, 2020, the Escrow Issuer issued $1.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of the CRC Senior Secured Notes due 2025 pursuant to an indenture, dated July 6, 2020, by and among the Escrow Issuer, U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as collateral agent. The CRC Senior Secured Notes ranked equally with all existing and future first priority lien obligations of CRC, CRC Finco, Inc. and the subsidiary guarantors. The CRC Senior Secured Notes were scheduled to mature on July 1, 2025, with interest payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 of each year. On February 6, 2024, the Company fully tendered, redeemed, repurchased, defeased, and/or satisfied and discharged any and all of the principal amounts, including accrued and unpaid interest, related expenses and fees.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
CEI Senior Notes due 2027
On July 6, 2020, the Escrow Issuer issued $1.8 billion in aggregate principal amount of 8.125% Senior Notes due 2027 pursuant to an indenture, dated July 6, 2020 (the “CEI Senior Notes due 2027”), by and between the Escrow Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. The CEI Senior Notes due 2027 rank equally with all existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors. The CEI Senior Notes due 2027 will mature on July 1, 2027, with interest payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 of each year.
CEI Senior Notes due 2029
On September 24, 2021, the Company issued $1.2 billion in aggregate principal amount of 4.625% Senior Notes due 2029 (the “CEI Senior Notes due 2029”) pursuant to an indenture dated as of September 24, 2021, between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. The CEI Senior Notes due 2029 rank equally with all existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors. The CEI Senior Notes due 2029 will mature on October 15, 2029, with interest payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year.
Debt Covenant Compliance
The CEI Revolving Credit Facility, the CEI Term Loan A, the CEI Term Loan B, the CEI Term Loan B-1 and the indentures governing the CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2030, the CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2032, the CEI Senior Notes due 2027, and the CEI Senior Notes due 2029 contain covenants which are standard and customary for these types of agreements. These include negative covenants, which, subject to certain exceptions and baskets, limit the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ ability to (among other items) incur additional indebtedness, make investments, make restricted payments, including dividends, grant liens, sell assets and make acquisitions.
The CEI Revolving Credit Facility and the CEI Term Loan A include a maximum net total leverage ratio financial covenant of 7.25:1 until December 31, 2024 and 6.50:1 from and after December 31, 2024. In addition, the CEI Revolving Credit Facility and the CEI Term Loan A include a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio financial covenant of 1.75:1 until December 31, 2024 and 2.0:1 from and after December 31, 2024. From and after the repayment of the CEI Term Loan A, the financial covenants applicable to the CEI Revolving Credit Facility will be tested solely to the extent that certain testing conditions are satisfied. Failure to comply with such covenants could result in an acceleration of the maturity of indebtedness outstanding under the relevant debt document.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all of the applicable financial covenants described above.
The CVA Revolving Credit Facility and the CVA Delayed Draw Term Loan contain covenants which are standard and customary for this type of agreement, including a maximum net total leverage ratio financial covenant of 4:1 and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio financial covenant of 1.05:1. Caesars Virginia LLC’s compliance requirements commence after the first full quarter following the opening of the permanent facility of Caesars Virginia.
Guarantees
The CEI Revolving Credit Facility, the CEI Term Loan A, the CEI Term Loan B, the CEI Term Loan B-1, the CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2030 and the CEI Senior Secured Notes due 2032 are guaranteed on a senior secured basis by each existing and future material wholly-owned domestic subsidiary of the Company and are secured by substantially all of the existing and future property and assets of the Company and its subsidiary guarantors (subject to certain exceptions). The CEI Senior Notes due 2027 and the CEI Senior Notes due 2029 are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by such subsidiaries.
The CVA Revolving Credit Facility and the CVA Delayed Draw Term Loan are secured by substantially all material assets of Caesars Virginia, LLC and any newly formed wholly-owned subsidiary of Caesars Virginia, LLC. CEI does not provide a guarantee of these facilities.
Note 7. Revenue Recognition
The Company’s Statements of Operations present net revenue disaggregated by type or nature of the good or service. A summary of net revenues disaggregated by type of revenue and reportable segment is presented below. Refer to Note 12 for additional information on the Company’s reportable segments.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 |
(In millions) | Las Vegas | | Regional | | Caesars Digital | | Managed and Branded | | Corporate and Other | | Total |
Casino | $ | 296 | | | $ | 1,017 | | | $ | 246 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (2) | | | $ | 1,557 | |
Food and beverage | 296 | | | 139 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 435 | |
Hotel | 357 | | | 157 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 514 | |
Other | 152 | | | 72 | | | 30 | | | 70 | | | — | | | 324 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | $ | 1,101 | | | $ | 1,385 | | | $ | 276 | | | $ | 70 | | | $ | (2) | | | $ | 2,830 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 |
(In millions) | Las Vegas | | Regional | | Caesars Digital | | Managed and Branded | | Corporate and Other | | Total |
Casino | $ | 313 | | | $ | 1,078 | | | $ | 194 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (1) | | | $ | 1,584 | |
Food and beverage | 293 | | | 142 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 435 | |
Hotel | 353 | | | 172 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 525 | |
Other | 169 | | | 69 | | | 22 | | | 72 | | | 3 | | | 335 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | $ | 1,128 | | | $ | 1,461 | | | $ | 216 | | | $ | 72 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 2,879 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 |
(In millions) | Las Vegas | | Regional | | Caesars Digital | | Managed and Branded | | Corporate and Other | | Total |
Casino | $ | 535 | | | $ | 2,048 | | | $ | 512 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (3) | | | $ | 3,092 | |
Food and beverage | 583 | | | 274 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 857 | |
Hotel | 719 | | | 288 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,007 | |
Other | 292 | | | 140 | | | 46 | | | 138 | | | — | | | 616 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | $ | 2,129 | | | $ | 2,750 | | | $ | 558 | | | $ | 138 | | | $ | (3) | | | $ | 5,572 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 |
(In millions) | Las Vegas | | Regional | | Caesars Digital | | Managed and Branded | | Corporate and Other | | Total |
Casino | $ | 622 | | | $ | 2,136 | | | $ | 413 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (2) | | | $ | 3,169 | |
Food and beverage | 583 | | | 279 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 862 | |
Hotel | 726 | | | 302 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,028 | |
Other | 328 | | | 133 | | | 41 | | | 141 | | | 7 | | | 650 | |
Net revenues | $ | 2,259 | | | |