10-Q 1 dalrada_i10q-123123.htm FORM 10-Q FOR 12-31-23
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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2023

 

 TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT

 

For the transition period from _________ to _________

 

Commission File Number: 000-12641

 

DALRADA FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Name of Small Business Issuer in its charter)

 

Wyoming 38-3713274
(state or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer ID. No.)

 

600 La Terraza Blvd., Escondido, California 92025

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

858-283-1253

Issuer’s telephone number

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.005 par value per share DFCO None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes    No  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes    No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
    Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act) Yes    No 

 

As of February 14, 2024, the registrant’s outstanding stock consisted of 90,392,109 common shares.

 

 

   

 

 

DALRADA FINANCIAL CORPORATION.

 

Table of Contents

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3
   
Item 1. Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 3
   
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 3
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss 4
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) 5
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 7
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 8
   
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 35
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 42
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 42
   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION 43
   
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 43
Item 1A. Risk Factors 43
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds Securities 43
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 43
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 43
Item 5. Other Information 43
Item 6. Exhibits 44
   
SIGNATURES 45

 

 

 

 2 

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

DALRADA FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Consolidated Balance Sheets

           
   December 31,   June 30, 
   2023   2023 
   (Unaudited)     
Assets          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $598,438   $812,806 
Accounts receivable, net   5,488,915    4,453,104 
Accounts receivable, net - related parties   928,648    752,348 
Other receivables   1,240,009    376,604 
Inventories   2,569,843    2,078,692 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   668,877    1,343,491 
Total current assets   11,494,730    9,817,045 
Long-term receivables   20,141    41,722 
Long-term receivables - related parties   1,155,479    1,173,893 
Property and equipment, net   1,623,011    1,476,082 
Goodwill   3,803,147    3,803,147 
Intangible assets, net   3,654,823    3,858,086 
Right-of-use asset, net   2,714,198    2,771,854 
Right-of-use asset, net - related party   1,960,494    2,227,286 
Total assets  $26,426,023   $25,169,115 
           
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity          
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable  $5,554,117   $5,178,897 
Accrued liabilities   920,159    1,084,008 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities – related parties   5,029,683    547,949 
Deferred revenue   938,823    1,337,259 
Notes payable, current portion   439,562    439,562 
Notes payable, current portion – related parties       251,605 
Right-of-use liability   757,569    660,394 
Right-of-use liability - related party   536,265    519,791 
Total current liabilities   14,176,178    10,019,465 
Long-term payables   33,893    48,888 
Notes payable   2,414,936    1,011,395 
Notes payable – related parties   4,834,971    1,648,478 
Contingent consideration   4,402,394    4,285,389 
Right-of-use liability   2,027,911    2,160,834 
Right-of-use liability - related party   1,467,407    1,741,830 
Total liabilities   29,357,690    20,916,279 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)        
           
Stockholders' equity (deficit):          
Series I preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 35,108 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively   351    351 
Series H preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 15,002 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively   150    150 
Series G preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 10,002 shares issued and outstanding as of both December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively   100    100 
Series F preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of both December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively   50    50 
Common stock, $0.005 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 90,392,109 and 88,699,139 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively   471,443    443,478 
Common stock to be issued   128,925    192,925 
Additional paid-in capital   148,335,488    145,251,822 
Accumulated deficit   (151,951,449)   (141,729,009)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (4,666)   (50,848)
Total Dalrada Financial Corp's stockholders' equity (deficit)   (3,019,608)   4,109,019 
Noncontrolling interests   87,941    143,817 
Total stockholders' equity (deficit)   (2,931,667)   4,252,836 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)  $26,426,023   $25,169,115 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements)

 

 

 3 

 

 

DALRADA FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

 

                     
   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Revenues  $5,859,240   $4,603,878   $9,980,866   $8,776,127 
Revenues - related party   218,522    649,242    1,114,976    734,760 
Total revenues   6,077,762    5,253,120    11,095,842    9,510,887 
Cost of revenues   4,076,002    2,955,132    8,123,224    5,311,460 
Gross profit   2,001,760    2,297,988    2,972,618    4,199,427 
                     
Operating expenses:                    
Selling, general and administrative (includes stock-based compensation of $1,018,827 and $901,721 for the three months and $2,128,469 and $1,369,238 for the six months ended 2023 and 2022, respectively)   6,227,434    7,080,077    12,270,088    11,937,694 
Total operating expenses   6,227,434    7,080,077    12,270,088    11,937,694 
Loss from operations   (4,225,674)   (4,782,089)   (9,297,470)   (7,738,267)
                     
Other income (expense):                    
Interest expense   (213,960)   (1,220,603)   (327,153)   (1,892,730)
Interest income   20,884    22,826    40,127    41,895 
Other expense   (1,023,079)   (444,699)   (688,699)   (106,622)
Gain on expiration of accrued tax liability       2,037,712        2,090,978 
Gain (loss) on foreign exchange   1,649    (95,312)   (5,121)   (47,595)
Total other income (expense), net   (1,214,506    299,924    (980,846    85,926 
Net loss   (5,440,180)   (4,482,165)   (10,278,316)   (7,652,341)
                     
Other comprehensive loss                    
Foreign currency translation   (39,026)   (34,129)   46,182    29,633 
Comprehensive loss  $(5,479,206)  $(4,516,294)  $(10,232,134)  $(7,622,708)
                     
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  $(33,982)  $(69,147)  $(55,876)  $378,466 
Net loss attributable to Dalrada Financial Corporation stockholders  $(5,406,198)  $(4,413,018)  $(10,222,440)  $(8,030,807)
                     
Net loss per common share to Dalrada stockholders – basic  $(0.06)  $(0.05)  $(0.11)  $(0.10)
Net loss per common share to Dalrada stockholders – diluted  $(0.06)  $(0.05)  $(0.11)  $(0.10)
                     
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic   89,962,164    84,437,801    89,120,328    80,721,783 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted   89,962,164    84,437,801    89,120,328    80,721,783 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements)

 

 

 4 

 

 

DALRADA FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

 

                                                   
   Preferred Stock         
   Series I   Series H   Series G   Series F   Common Stock 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount 
                                         
Balance at June 30, 2022      $       $    10,002   $100    5,000   $50    72,174,620   $360,855 
Common stock issued for conversion of convertible notes, accrued interest, and premium                                   6,813,021    34,065 
Common stock issues pursuant to acquisitions                                   833,333    4,167 
Stock based compensation                                   500,000    2,500 
Net income (loss)                                        
Foreign currency translation                                        
Balance at September 30, 2022                   10,002    100    5,000    50    80,320,974    401,587 
Common stock issued for conversion of convertible notes, accrued interest, and premium                                   4,161,500    20,808 
Common stock issues pursuant to acquisitions                                   1,175,000    5,875 
Stock based compensation                                        
Net income (loss)                                        
Foreign currency translation                                        
Balance at December 31, 2022      $       $    10,002   $100    5,000   $50    85,657,474   $428,270 
                                                   
Balance at June 30, 2023   35,108    351    15,022    150    10,002    100    5,000    50    88,699,139    443,478 
Common stock issued pursuant to acquisitions                                   234,637    1,173 
Common stock issued pursuant to debt agreement                                   500,000     
Conversion of related party notes into preferred stock                                        
Warrants issued pursuant to acquisitions                                        
Stock-based compensation                                        
Net income (loss)                                        
Foreign currency translation                                        
Balance at September 30, 2023   35,108    351    15,022    150    10,002    100    5,000    50    89,433,776    444,651 
Common stock issued pursuant to acquisitions                                   458,333    2,292 
Common stock issued pursuant to debt agreement                                   500,000     
Warrants issued pursuant to acquisitions                                        
Common stock to be issued for private placement                                       24,500 
Stock-based compensation                                        
Net income (loss)                                        
Foreign currency translation                                        
Balance at December 31, 2023   35,108   $351    15,022   $150    20,004   $100    10,000   $50    90,392,109   $471,443 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements)

 

 5 

 

 

DALRADA FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

(continued)

 

                                         
   Common Stock   Preferred Stock   Additional       Accumulated Other Comprehensive   Total Dalrada Financial Corp's       Total Stockholders’ 
   to be   to be   Paid-in   Accumulated   Income   Stockholders'   Noncontrolling   Equity 
   Issued   Issued   Capital   Deficit   (Loss)   Deficit   Interests   (Deficit) 
                                 
Balance at June 30, 2022  $1,066,925       $104,627,032   $(121,436,490)  $(50,673)  $(15,432,201)  $479,019   $(14,953,182)
Common stock issued for conversion of convertible notes, accrued interest, and premium           1,077,332            1,111,397        1,111,397 
Common stock issues pursuant to acquisitions   (175,000)       343,183            172,350        172,350 
Stock based compensation   (175,000)       640,017            467,517        467,517 
Net income (loss)               (3,617,789)       (3,617,789)   447,613    (3,170,176)
Foreign currency translation                   63,762    63,762        63,762 
Balance at September 30, 2022   716,925        106,687,564    (125,054,279)   13,089    (17,234,964)   926,632    (16,308,332)
Common stock issued for conversion of convertible notes, accrued interest, and premium           315,283            336,091        336,091 
Common stock issues pursuant to acquisitions   (286,650)       356,234            75,459        75,459 
Stock based compensation           901,721            901,721        901,721 
Net income (loss)               (4,413,018)       (4,413,018)   (69,147)   (4,482,165)
Foreign currency translation                   (34,129)   (34,129)       (34,129)
Balance at December 31, 2022  $430,275   $   $108,260,802   $(129,467,297)  $(21,040)  $(20,368,840)  $857,485   $(19,511,355)
                                         
Balance at June 30, 2023  $192,925   $   $145,251,822   $(141,729,009)  $(50,848)  $4,109,019   $143,817   $4,252,836 
Common stock issued pursuant to acquisitions   (37,500)       36,596            269        269 
Common stock issued pursuant to debt agreement           60,000            60,000        60,000 
Conversion of related party notes into preferred stock                                
Warrants issued pursuant to acquisitions           5,478            5,478        5,478 
Stock-based compensation           1,109,642            1,109,642         1,109,642 
Net income (loss)               (4,816,242)       (4,816,242)   (21,894)   (4,838,136)
Foreign currency translation                   85,208    85,208        85,208 
Balance at September 30, 2023   155,425        146,463,538    (146,545,251)   34,360    553,374    121,923    675,297 
Common stock issued pursuant to acquisitions   (26,500)       94,875            70,667        70,667 
Common stock issued pursuant to debt agreement           173,000            173,000        173,000 
Warrants issued pursuant to acquisitions           5,748            5,748        5,748 
Common stock to be issued for private placement           579,500            604,000        604,000 
Stock-based compensation           1,018,827            1,018,827        1,018,827 
Net income (loss)               (5,406,198)       (5,406,198)   (33,982)   (5,440,180)
Foreign currency translation                   (39,026)   (39,026)       (39,026)
Balance at December 31, 2023  $128,925   $   $148,335,488   $(151,951,449)  $(4,666)  $(3,019,608)  $87,941   $(2,931,667)

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements)

 

 6 

 

 

DALRADA FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

           
   Six Months Ended 
   December 31, 
   2023   2022 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(10,278,316)  $(7,652,341)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   355,689    348,512 
Stock compensation   2,128,469    1,369,238 
Stock consideration issued to vendor   233,000     
Change in fair value of contingent consideration   117,005    108,609 
Bad debt expense   393,225    593,664 
Gain on expiration of accrued tax liability       (2,090,978)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of amounts acquired or assumed in connection with acquisition:          
Accounts receivable   (1,605,336)   269,094 
Other receivables   (863,405)   (191,468)
Inventories   (491,151)   (885,299)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   705,365    227,523 
Long-term receivables   39,995    18,149 
Accounts payable   375,220    195,528 
Long-term payables   (14,995)   (29,833)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - related parties   5,991,166    (253,709)
Accrued liabilities   (163,849)   2,277,287 
Accrued payroll taxes, penalties and interest       35,242 
Deferred revenue   (398,436)   749,378 
Net cash used in operating activities   (3,476,354)   (4,911,404)
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Purchase of property and equipment   (299,355)   (605,515)
Purchase of intangibles       (385,792)
Acquisition of business, net of cash       70,979 
Net cash used in investing activities   (299,355)   (920,328)
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Proceeds from related party notes payable   1,854,380    7,320,324 
Repayments of related party notes payable   (428,924)   (752,256)
Net proceeds (repayments) from notes payable   1,485,703    (1,077)
Proceeds from private placement   604,000     
Net cash provided by financing activities   3,515,159    6,566,991 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents   (260,550)   735,259 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   46,182    29,633 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   812,806    772,062 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period  $598,438   $1,536,954 
           
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:          
Cash paid for interest  $114,626   $ 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements)

 

 

 

 7 

 

 

DALRADA FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

1. Organization and Nature of Operations

 

Moving the world forward takes bold resolve that turns ideas into actions and builds real-time solutions that positively impact people and the planet. Dalrada accelerates positive change for current and future generations by harnessing true potential and developing products and services that become transformative innovations.

 

Dalrada Financial Corporation, (“Dalrada”), was incorporated in September 1982 under the laws of the State of California. It was reincorporated in May 1983 under the laws of the State of Delaware and reincorporated again on May 5, 2020, under the laws of the state of Wyoming. Dalrada Financial Corporation trades under the symbol, OTCQB: DFCO.

 

Dalrada has five business divisions: Genefic, Dalrada Climate Technology, Dalrada Precision Manufacturing, Dalrada Technologies and Dalrada Corporate. Within each of these divisions, the Company drives transformative innovation while creating solutions that are sustainable, accessible, and affordable. Dalrada’s global solutions directly address climate change, gaps in the health care industry, and technology needs that facilitate a new era of human behavior and interaction and ensure a bright future for the world around us.

 

Genefic (Formerly Dalrada Health)

 

Genefic delivers advanced health care solutions with dedicated products, services, and systems. From virus and disease screening capabilities to pharmaceutical goods and holistic wellness clinics, When the world needs advanced health care, Genefic delivers with ingenuity, accessibility, and affordability. This specialized division is committed to developing key health products, lifesaving medications and building comprehensive systems to increase capability, strive to keep people healthy with the goals of improving their quality of life and increasing their longevity– on a global level.

 

Boost Diagnostics- Boost Diagnostics (formerly Empower Genomics and Genefic Diagnostics) is Dalrada’s wholly owned diagnostic laboratory subsidiary which processes molecular diagnostic and antibody tests to support the diagnosis of COVID-19 and the detection of immune response to the virus. Boost Diagnostics has built up and maintained the testing capacity to handle surges in COVID-19 testing demands. Boost Diagnostics also offers genetic testing capabilities including Pharmacogenomics, Nutraceutical, Nutrition/Diet DNA and Exercise/Fitness DNA tests.

 

Pala Diagnostics (“Pala”)- Pala was a joint venture diagnostic laboratory entity which processed both molecular diagnostic and antibody tests to support the diagnosis of COVID-19 and the detection of immune response to the virus. Pala was no longer an operational entity as of June 30, 2023.

 

Genefic Wellness Group (“Genefic Wellness”)- Genefic Wellness (formerly Solas Corp.) manages and oversees wellness clinics throughout Southern California including the Sòlas Rejuvenation + Wellness clinics (“Sòlas”). Through advanced medical techniques and modern technology, Sòlas delivers a clinical experience that helps men and woman live their best life, whether it’s through simple cosmetic procedures, pain-reducing practices, or anti-aging therapies. Through its three locations, Sòlas prides itself on its dedicated service-focused, health-first approach. Its wellness & rejuvenation clinics deliver with a focus on regenerative therapies, IV and injection services, cosmetic enhancements amongst a myriad of additional health centric services.

 

Achieve Wellness- Achieve Wellness is a full-service consulting company which helps businesses incorporate effective weight loss and wellness programs. Achieve Wellness’ services include the integration of cutting-edge technologies, products, and services specific to weight loss strategies.

 

 

 

 8 

 

 

International Health Group (“IHG”)- IHG provides highly trained nursing and medical assistants for hospitals and home health facilities since 2006. IHG Medical Assistant programs include Certified Nursing Assistant (“CNA") and Home Health Aide (“HHA”) training and the fast-track 22-Day CNA Certification Program at its state-approved testing facility.

 

Pacific Stem Cells (“PSC”)- PSC markets and sells traditional biologics and human cells, tissues, and cellular and tissue-based products (HCT/Ps).

 

Genefic Specialty Pharmacy (“Genefic Pharmacy”)- Genefic Pharmacy (formerly Watson Rx Solutions) is an Alabama-based pharmacy with more than 30 years of experience in the retail medical and pharmaceutical industries. Genefic Pharmacy specializes in providing expert care and managing disease states through comprehensive prescription management, education, nursing, and total health solutions. Genefic Pharmacy maintains pharmacy licenses in all 50 States including Washington D.C.

 

Dalrada Climate Technology (formerly Dalrada Energy Services)

 

Dalrada Climate Technology (“DCT”) is a segment which incapsulates energy services and state-of-the-art technology within the climate sustainability space. DCT employs next-generation technology and services which enhances clean energy efforts while reducing the world’s carbon footprint. As a premier industrial heat pump manufacturer, Dalrada delivers innovation and efficiency, building solutions that reduce energy consumption and minimize carbon footprints, increase operational efficiencies, meet environmental, social, and governance (ESG) goals, and lower energy costs for clients. 

 

Likido Ltd. (“Likido”)- Likido is an international engineering company developing advanced solutions for the harvesting and recycling of energy. Using its novel, heat pump systems (patent pending), Likido is working to revolutionize the renewable energy sector with the provision of innovative modular process technologies to maximize the capture and reuse of thermal energy for integrated heating and cooling applications. With uses across industrial, commercial and residential sectors, Likido provides cost savings and minimized carbon emissions across global supply chains. Likido's technologies enable the effective recovery and recycling of process energy, mitigating against climate change and expected enhancement of quality of life through the provision of low-carbon heating and cooling systems. Likido’s products currently include the DCT One Series Heat Pumps (formerly Likido®ONE) and DCT Cryo Chiller.

 

During the prior year, the U.S. Government selected DCT One Series high-performance, low-carbon heat pump for real-world testing in a prestigious clean energy program. The implementation of the DCT One Series testing is still in process. The expected positive results should not only increase market acceleration and adoption within the federal government acceptance of groundbreaking eco-friendly technology but should also accelerate adoption within the commercial building industry.

 

Dalrada Technology Limited (“DTL”)- DTL is a holding company for all European based Dalrada Precision entities.

 

Dalrada Technology Spain L.T. (“DTS”)- DTS was established as a Spanish subsidiary of DTL for the expansion of the manufacturing and sale of the DCT One Series and DCT Cryo Chiller throughout Europe.

 

Dalrada Energy Services (“DES”)- DES provides end-to-end comprehensive energy service solutions in a robust commercial capacity. DES helps organizations meet ESG goals and standards while mitigating negative environmental impacts.

 

Bothof Brothers Construction (“Bothof”)- Bothof is a licensed general contractor which provides a wide range of development, construction and design capabilities and expertise throughout the United States. Through Bothof’s extensive experience in construction and contracting, the DES division can provide a myriad of additional services to its private and public works customers.

 

Dalrada Financial Corporation Morocco (“DFCM”)- DFCM was established as a Moroccan subsidiary of Dalrada to conduct energy service solutions within the country of Morocco. Dalrada owns a 33% equity interest in DFCM.

 

 

 

 9 

 

 

Dalrada Precision Manufacturing

 

Dalrada Precision Manufacturing creates total manufacturing solutions that start with the design and development of high-quality machine parts and components, and end with an efficient global supply chain. This specialized business division can meet today’s high demands and solves industry challenges. Dalrada Precision Manufacturing is confident that it redefines the critical quality of the world’s top components and responds with in-house research, design, engineering, and distribution through a highly reliable global supply chain and improved time-to-market capabilities.

 

Dalrada Precision Parts (“Precision”)- Precision extends the client its engineering and operations team by helping devise unique manufacturing solutions tailored to their products. Dalrada Precision can enter at any stage of the product lifecycle from concept and design to mass production and logistics.

 

Deposition Technologies (“DepTec”)- DepTec designs, develops, manufactures, and services chemical vapor and physical vapor deposition systems for the microchip and semiconductor industries.

 

DepTec has built an impressive catalogue of precision OEM parts for PVD (Physical vapor deposition) systems and the Company’s refurbished systems which allows clients the option of purchasing the same model of system they’ve been using for decades –but with significant upgrades and improved efficiencies. Older systems can now operate more reliably with additional control and monitoring plus longer lifespans. DepTec also has its own PVD and CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) systems, EVOS-PVD and EVOS -CVD, which deposits metals and non-metals for microchips used in almost every standard and specialized microdevices made today and in the future. These systems can produce a superior film layer utilized in rugged high-stress environment designs.

 

Ignite I.T. (“Ignite”)- Ignite is a manufacturer and seller of eco-friendly deep cleaners, parts washers and degreasers that are specially formulated to lift hydrocarbon-based dirt and grease from virtually all surfaces with minimal effort. Ignite products are non-flammable, non-corrosive, non-toxic, butyl-free, water-based, and leave a light citrus scent. Ignite is developed for all surfaces suitable for water and meets or exceed the most stringent industry-testing specifications.

 

Dalrada Technologies

 

Dalrada Technologies has worked with some of the world’s most recognizable companies, providing digital engineering for cutting-edge software systems and offering a host of robust digital services. This business division connects the world with integrated technology and innovative solutions, delivering advanced capabilities and error-free results. Dalrada Technologies creates digital products with expert computer information technology and software engineering services for a variety of technical industries and clients in both B2B and B2C environments.

 

Prakat (“Prakat”)- Prakat is an ISO 9001-certified company that provides end-to-end technology services across various industries, improving the value chain. The Company specializes in test engineering, accessibility engineering, product engineering, application modernization, billing and revenue management, CRM, and block chain. Prakat provides global customers with software and technology solutions specializing in Test Engineering, Accessibility Engineering, Product Engineering and Application Modernization.

 

Dalrada Corporate

 

Dalrada Corporate covers the activities which support the entire suite of Dalrada subsidiaries. Dalrada Corporate includes the areas of administration, finance, human resources, legal advice, information technology, and marketing. It also contains executive management and shareholder-related services.

 

 

 

 10 

 

 

Liquidity and Going Concern

 

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies that the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from related parties, its ability to identify future investment opportunities, obtain the necessary debt or equity financing, and generate profitable operations. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

  (a) Basis of Presentation

 

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”),. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures required by US GAAP for annual financial statements have been omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Unless otherwise indicated, balances are expressed in U.S. dollars. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended June 30, 2023 (the “2023 Annual Audited Financials"), included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on October 19, 2023 (the "Form 10-K”). The results of operations as of and for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the 2024 full year or any future periods. The accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2023 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2023 contained in the 2023 Annual Audited Financials included in the Form 10-K.

 

  (b) Principles of Consolidation

 

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as the accounts of any entities over which the Company has a controlling financial interest in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810 Consolidation. All transactions and balances between these entities have been eliminated upon consolidation.

 

Income attributable to the minority interest in the Company’s majority owned and controlled consolidated subsidiaries is recorded as net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss and the noncontrolling interest is reflected as a separate component of the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity, Consolidated Balance Sheets, and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

 

  (c) Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the revenue, valuation of inventory, valuation of acquired assets and liabilities, variables used in the computation of share-based compensation, litigation, contingent consideration, and evaluation of goodwill and intangible assets for impairment.

 

 

 

 11 

 

 

The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience, and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.

 

  (d) Concentrations of Credit Risk

  

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, as well as accounts receivable. The Company generally maintains balances in various operating accounts at financial institutions that management believes to be of high credit quality, in amounts that may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses related to its cash and cash equivalents and does not believe that it is subject to unusual credit risk beyond the normal credit risk associated with commercial banking relationships.

 

When estimating its allowance for credit losses related to revenues from Covid Testing and pharmacy sales, the Company differentiates its receivables based on the following customer types: healthcare insurers, government payers, and cash payers. Additionally, the Company applies assumptions and judgments for assessing collectability and determining net revenues and accounts receivable from its customers. Management considers various historical collection factors for assessing collectability and determining net revenues and accounts receivable from our customers which include the period that the receivables have been outstanding, history of payment amounts, status of collections due, and applicable statutes of limitations.

 

During the six months ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, healthcare insurers, government payers and OTC pharmaceutical sales accounted for over 49% and 38% of total revenues, respectively. Also, healthcare insurers, government payers and OTC pharmaceutical sales amounted to total revenues of $5,502,854 and $1,710,799 for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The accounts receivable related to both healthcare insurers and government payers is $3,585,109 and $1,499,415 as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively.

  

As of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, $618,031 and $829,239 is owed by customers from the sale of Likido units, respectively.

 

  (e) Fair Value Measurements

 

Pursuant to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, an entity is required to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1 - applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 - applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.

 

Level 3 - applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

 

 

 12 

 

 

The Company’s financial instruments consist principally of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, notes payable, and amounts due to related parties. Pursuant to ASC 820, the fair value of cash is determined based on “Level 1” inputs, which consist of quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. The recorded values of all other financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective maturity dates or durations.

 

The fair value of the contingent consideration obligations was based on a probability weighted approach derived from the estimates of earn-out criteria and the probability assessment with respect to the likelihood of achieving those criteria. The measurement was based on significant inputs that were not observable in the market, therefore, the Company classified this liability as Level 3 in the following tables:

                
   Fair Value Measurements
as of December 31, 2023 Using:
 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Liabilities:                
Contingent consideration  $   $   $4,402,394   $4,402,394 
   $   $   $4,402,394   $4,402,394 

 

   Fair Value Measurements
as of June 30, 2023 Using:
 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Liabilities:                
Contingent consideration  $   $   $4,285,389   $4,285,389 
   $   $   $4,285,389   $4,285,389 

 

The Company records a contingent consideration liability relating to stock price guarantees included in its acquisition and consulting agreements. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration is recorded using a significant observable measure and is therefore classified as a Level 3 financial instrument.

 

The fair value of the contingent consideration liability related to the Company’s business combinations is valued based on a forward contract and the guaranteed equity value at settlement as defined in the acquisition agreement (see “Note 4. Business Combinations and Asset Acquisition). The fair value of the contingent consideration is then calculated based on the guaranteed equity value at settlement as defined in the acquisition agreement. (See “Note 13. Commitments and Contingencies”).

 

  (f) Convertible Instruments

 

The Company evaluates and accounts for conversion options embedded in convertible instruments in accordance with ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging Activities (“ASC 815”).

 

Applicable U.S. GAAP requires companies to bifurcate conversion options from their host instruments and account for them as free-standing derivative financial instruments according to certain criteria. The criteria includes circumstances in which (a) the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative instrument are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract, (b) the hybrid instrument that embodies both the embedded derivative instrument and the host contract is not re-measured at fair value under otherwise applicable generally accepted accounting principles with changes in fair value reported in earnings as they occur and (c) a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative instrument would be considered a derivative instrument.

 

 

 

 13 

 

 

The Company accounts for convertible instruments (when the Company has determined that the embedded conversion options should not be bifurcated from their host instruments) as follows. The Company records, when necessary, deemed dividends for the intrinsic value of conversion options embedded in shares based upon the differences between the fair value of the underlying common stock at the commitment date of the transaction and the effective conversion price embedded in the shares.

 

  (g) Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivables are derived from products and services delivered to customers and are stated at their net realizable value. Each month, the Company reviews its receivables on a customer-by-customer basis and evaluates whether an allowance for doubtful accounts is necessary based on any known or perceived collection issues. Any balances that are eventually deemed uncollectible are written off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. As of December 31, 2023, and June 30, 2023, the Company had an allowance of doubtful accounts $2,603,494 and $2,430,615 respectively.

 

Pala, Genefic Pharmacy and Boost have a standardized approach to estimate the amount of consideration that we expect to be entitled to for its COVID-19 testing and pharmaceutical revenue, including the impact of contractual allowances (including payer denials), and patient price concessions. The Company principally estimates the allowance for credit losses by pool based on historical collection experience, the current credit worthiness of the customers, current economic conditions, expectations of future economic conditions and the period of time that the receivables have been outstanding. Adjustments to our estimated contractual allowances and implicit patient price concessions are recorded in the current period as changes in estimates.

 

  (h) Inventory

 

Inventory is recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value on a first-in first-out basis. As of the six months ended December 31, 2023, and year ended June 30, 2023, inventory is comprised of raw materials purchased from suppliers, work-in-progress, and finished goods produced or purchased for resale. The Company establishes inventory reserves for estimated obsolete or unsaleable inventory equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated realizable value based upon assumptions about future market conditions.

 

  (i) Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense is recognized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of each asset, as follows:

 
  Estimated Useful Life
Computer and office equipment 3 - 5 years
Machinery and equipment 5 years
Leasehold improvements Shorter of lease term or useful life

 

Estimated useful lives are periodically assessed to determine if changes are appropriate. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost of these assets and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are eliminated from the Consolidated Balance Sheet and any resulting gains or losses are included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in the period of disposal.

 

 

 

 14 

 

 

 

  (j) Business Combinations and Acquisitions

 

The Company accounts for acquisitions in which it obtains control of one or more businesses as a business combination. The purchase price of the acquired businesses is allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recognized as goodwill. During the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, the Company may record adjustments, in the period in which they are determined, to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. If the assets acquired are not a business, the Company accounts for the transaction or other event as an asset acquisition. Under both methods, the Company recognizes the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquired entity. In addition, for transactions that are business combinations, the Company evaluates the existence of goodwill, indefinite life intangible assets, or a gain from a bargain purchase.

 

  (k) Contingent Consideration

 

Certain acquisitions include contingent consideration as part of the purchase price. The fair value of the contingent consideration is estimated as of the acquisition date based on the present value of the contingent payments to be made using a weighted probability of possible payments. The unobservable inputs used in the determination of the fair value of the contingent consideration include managements assumptions about the likelihood of payment based on the established benchmarks and discount rates based on internal rate of return analysis. The fair value measurement includes inputs that are Level 3 measurement as discussed in Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Should actual results increase or decrease as compared to the assumption used in our analysis, the fair value of the contingent consideration obligations will increase or decrease, up to the contracted limit, as applicable. Changes in the fair value of the contingent earn-out consideration could cause a material impact and volatility in our operating results. The fair value of the contingent consideration increased by $440,810 and $117,005 to a balance of $4,402,394 during the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

  

  (l) Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company reviews its long-lived assets (property and equipment and amortizable intangible assets) for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected cash flows, undiscounted, is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value.

 

Goodwill is tested annually at June 30 for impairment and upon the occurrence of certain events or substantive changes in circumstances.

 

The annual goodwill impairment test allows for the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. An entity may choose to perform the qualitative assessment on none, some or all of its reporting units or an entity may bypass the qualitative assessment for any reporting unit and proceed directly to step one of the quantitative impairment tests. If it is determined, on the basis of qualitative factors, that the fair value of a reporting unit is, more likely than not, less than its carrying value, the quantitative impairment test is required. The quantitative impairment test calculates any goodwill impairment as the difference between the carrying amount of a reporting unit and its fair value, but not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. As of June 30, 2023, there were quantitative factors that indicated goodwill was impaired in the amount of $433,556. During the six months ended December 31, 2023, the Company performed a qualitative assessment of its reporting units to evaluate whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. As a result of the qualitative impairment assessment performed, the Company did not recognize goodwill impairment.

 

 

 

 15 

 

 

An intangible asset is an identifiable non-monetary asset without physical substance. Such an asset is identifiable when it is separable, or when it arises from contractual or other legal rights. Separable assets can be sold, transferred, licensed, etc. Examples of intangible assets include computer software, licenses, trademarks, patents, films, and copyrights. The Company’s intangible assets are finite lived assets and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets.

 

  (m) Revenue Recognition

 

The Company determines revenue recognition in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and its related amendments (collectively known as “ASC 606”) through the following steps:

 

  - Identification of a contract with a customer;
     
  - Identification of the performance obligations in the contract;
     
  - Determination of the transaction price;
     
  - Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and
     
  - Recognition of revenue when or as the performance obligations are satisfied.

 

Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. As a practical expedient, the Company does not adjust the transaction price for the effects of a significant financing component if, at contract inception, the period between customer payment and the transfer of goods or services is expected to be one year or less.

 

The Company’s revenue is derived from the sales of its products, which represents net sales recorded in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations. Product sales are recognized when performance obligations under the terms of the contract with the customer are satisfied. Typically, this would occur upon transfer of control, including passage of title to the customer and transfer of risk of loss related to those goods. The Company measures revenue as the amount of consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods (transaction price). The Company records reductions to revenue for estimated customer returns, allowances, markdowns, and discounts. The Company bases its estimates on historical rates of customer returns and allowances as well as the specific identification of outstanding returns, markdowns and allowances that have not yet been received by the Company. The actual amount of customer returns and allowances is inherently uncertain and may differ from the Company’s estimates. If the Company determines that actual or expected returns or allowances are significantly higher or lower than the reserves it established, it will record a reduction or increase, as appropriate, to net sales in the period in which it makes such a determination. Reserves for returns and markdowns are included within accrued expenses and other liabilities in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Allowance and discounts are recorded in accounts receivable, net and the value of inventory associated with reserves for sales returns are included within prepaid expenses and other current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

  

The Company estimates warranty claims reserves based on historical results and research and determined that a warranty reserve was not necessary as of December 31, 2023 or June 30, 2023.

 

 

 

 16 

 

 

Net revenues from Pharmaceutical sales and COVID-19 testing accounted for over 49% and 34% of the Company’s total net revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and year ended June 30, 2023, respectively, and primarily comprised of a high volume of relatively low-dollar transactions. Pala and Empower, which provides clinical testing services and other services, satisfies its performance obligations and recognizes revenues primarily upon completion of the testing process (when results are reported) or when services have been rendered. Genefic Pharmacy directly bills patients as well as insurers and government agencies. Pala and Empower do not invoice the patients themselves for testing but relies on healthcare insurers and government payers for reimbursement for COVID-19 testing. Pala has a standardized approach to estimate the amount of consideration that we expect to be entitled to, including the impact of contractual allowances (including payer denials), and patient price concessions. We regularly assess the state of our billing operations in order to identify issues which may impact the collectability of receivables or revenue estimates. We believe that the collectability of our receivables is directly linked to the quality of our billing processes, most notably those related to obtaining the correct information in order to bill effectively for the services we provide. As such, we strive to implement “best practices” and work with our third-party billing company to reduce the number of requisitions that we receive from healthcare providers with missing or incorrect billing information. We believe that our collection and revenue estimation processes, along with our close monitoring of our billing operations, help to reduce the risk associated with material adjustments to reserve estimates. However, changes to our estimate of the impact of contractual allowances (including payer denials) and patient price concessions could have a material impact on our results of operations and financial condition in the period that the estimates are adjusted. Adjustments to our estimated contractual allowances and implicit patient price concessions are recorded in the current period as changes in estimates. Although we have limited track record, further adjustments to the allowances, based on actual receipts, may be recorded upon settlement.

 

DES recognizes revenue on energy savings contracts where it provides design, engineering and equipment upgrades to obtain energy savings through Environmental, Social, and Governance (“ESG”) targets. DES recognizes revenue through two performance obligations: 1) the Energy Savings Report (point in time); and 2) functional IP license (point in time with a significant financing component and royalty and variable consideration constraint). Up to and upon completion of an energy savings project, DES calculates the monthly energy savings based on prior and current energy consumption totals. Upon completion of a project, the customer pays monthly fixed payments which represents a financing component. DES recognized monthly interest income and “royalty” revenue when the constraint from the energy savings percentage is known. DES records revenue as it provides additional management, consulting, and other services as they are incurred.

 

DepTec and Bothof recognize revenues using a cost-based input method, by which we use actual costs incurred relative to the total estimated contract costs to determine, as a percentage, progress toward contract completion. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined.

 

The Company also earns service revenue from its other subsidiaries, including information technology and consulting services via Prakat, educational programs, and courses via IHG, management services for Genefic Wellness Group, and custom parts manufacturing for Dalrada Precision Parts. For Prakat, Genefic Wellness Group and Dalrada Precision Parts, revenues are recognized when performance obligations have been satisfied and the services are complete. This is generally at a point of time upon written completion and client acceptance of the project or product, which represents transfer of control to the customer. For IHG, revenues are recognized over the course of a semester while services are performed.

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

 

The following table presents the Company's revenue disaggregated by revenue source:

                    
   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Product sales - third parties  $4,749,475   $1,516,285   $7,797,186   $2,512,764 
Product sales - related party       9,576    140    73,999 
Service revenue - third parties   1,109,765    3,087,593    2,183,680    6,263,363 
Service revenue - related party   218,522    639,666    1,114,836    660,761 
Total revenue  $6,077,762   $5,253,120   $11,095,842   $9,510,887 

 

 

 

 17 

 

 

Accounts Receivable and Deferred Revenue

 

The following table provides information about receivables and contract liabilities from contracts with customers:

          
   December 31,   June 30, 
   2023   2023 
Accounts receivable, net  $5,488,915   $4,453,104 
Accounts receivable, net - related parties   928,648    752,348 
Long-term receivables   20,141    41,722 
Long-term receivables - related parties   1,155,479    1,173,893 
Deferred revenue   938,823    1,337,259 

 

The Company invoices customers based upon contractual billing schedules, and accounts receivable are recorded when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. Contract liabilities represent a set-up fee prepayment received from a customer in advance of performance obligations met.

 

  (n) Cost of Revenue

 

Cost of revenue consists primarily of inventory sold for product sales and direct labor for information technology and consulting services. The following table is a breakdown of cost of revenue:

                    
   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Product sales  $2,617,648   $928,237   $4,734,784   $1,703,314 
Service revenue   1,458,354    2,026,895    3,388,440    3,608,146 
Total cost of revenue  $4,076,002   $2,955,132   $8,123,224   $5,311,460 

 

  (o) Advertising

 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. During the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, advertising expenses were approximately $65,000 and $92,000, respectively. During the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, advertising expenses were approximately $106,000 and $201,000, respectively.

  

  (p) Stock-based Compensation

 

The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation using the fair value method. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. Equity instruments issued to employees and the cost of the services received as consideration are measured and recognized based on the fair value of the equity instruments issued. During the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, stock-based compensation was $1,018,827 and $901,721, respectively. During the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, stock-based compensation expense was $2,128,469 and $1,369,238, respectively

 

 

 

 18 

 

 

 

  (q) Foreign Currency Translation

 

The functional currency of the Company is the United States dollar. The functional currency of the Likido, DepTec, and Dalrada Technology subsidiaries is the Great British Pound. The functional currency of Prakat is the Indian Rupee. The functional currency of Dalrada Technology Spain is the Euro. The financial statements of the Company’s subsidiaries were translated to United States dollars in accordance with ASC 830, Foreign Currency Translation Matters, using period-end rates of exchange for assets and liabilities, and average rates of exchange for the year for revenues and expenses. Gains and losses arising on foreign currency denominated transactions are included in Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

  (r) Comprehensive Loss

 

ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive loss and its components in the consolidated financial statements. During the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company’s only component of comprehensive loss was foreign currency translation adjustments.

 

  (s) Non-controlling Interests

  

Non-controlling interests are classified as a separate component of equity in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit). Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests are reflected separately from consolidated net loss in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss and Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit). Any change in ownership of a subsidiary while the controlling financial interest is retained is accounted for as an equity transaction between the controlling and non-controlling interests. In addition, when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any retained non-controlling equity investment in the former subsidiary will be initially measured at fair value and the difference between the carrying value and fair value of the retained interest will be recorded as a gain or loss.

 

As of December 31, 2023, and June 30, 2023, non-controlling interests pertained to the Company’s Prakat and Pala subsidiaries.

 

  (t) Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share

 

The Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the periods using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the periods is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants.

  

The weighted average number of common stock equivalents related to cashless warrants of 61,562,134 and 14,225,000, was not included in diluted loss per share, because the effects are antidilutive, for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

There were no adjustments to the numerator during the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

 

  (u) Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes. The asset and liability method provides that deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized. The Company had a full valuation allowance at December 31, 2023, and June 30, 2023

 

 

 

 19 

 

 

 

  (v) Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

3. Investment in Pala Diagnostics

 

In August 2021, Dalrada, through its subsidiary Dalrada Health, entered a joint venture (“JV”) with Vivera Pharmaceuticals, Inc (“Vivera”) for a 51% ownership and controlling interest. The JV, Pala Diagnostics, LLC (“Pala”) is a CLIA-certified diagnostics lab focused on SARS-CoV-2 testing for now with additional testing capabilities to be introduced. The JV has been treated as a business combination.

 

We determined that Pala is a Variable Interest Entity (VIE). We believe that the Company has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of Pala, and accordingly, Dalrada is considered the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The Company has consolidated the activities of the VIE.

 

Pursuant to the partnership agreement, Dalrada contributed equity in the amount of $500,000 for operating capital and Vivera contributed property and equipment at a fair value of $111,185. This amount was included in non-controlling interest equity balance in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Pursuant to the JV agreement, Dalrada issued 250,000 shares of common stock to Vivera in October 2021. The fair value of $58,560 was recorded as a loss on impairment in full for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023.

 

In December 2021, Dalrada Health filed suit against Vivera and Paul Edalat, Vivera’s Chairman and CEO, for misappropriation of funds on behalf of the joint venture in the amount of $2,104,509, accounted for as an unauthorized distribution. In addition to filing a cross-complaint against Dalrada Health Products, Vivera filed a separate complaint against Dalrada Financial Corporation, Empower Genomics, Dalrada Financial Corporation’s officers, and other unrelated parties. See Note 13 – Commitments and Contingencies for legal proceedings.

 

4. Business Combinations and Asset Acquisition

 

Bothof Brothers Construction Inc. (“Bothof”)

 

On October 17, 2022, the Company acquired 100% of the common stock of Bothof. The Company assumed the net liabilities of the Bothof in exchange for the employment services of the selling shareholder. All considerations in the transaction required the continued employment of the selling shareholder and thus is not consideration transferred under ASC 805.

 

The Company entered into a 36-month employment agreement with the selling shareholder for $30,000 monthly and additionally issued 3,000,000 cashless warrants, at a strike price of $0.15 per share, to equal $450,000, which vest quarterly over a period of 24 months (the “Warrant Consideration”).

 

If at the end of the 24-month warrant distribution period, beginning on the effective date of October 17, 2022 (the “Distribution Period”), the value of cashless warrants does not equate to $6,000,000 (the “Target Amount”) in value, then the Company shall issue additional cashless warrants equal to the shortfall between the value of the Warrants Consideration and the Target Amount (the “Valuation Shortfall”).

 

The value of the Warrant Consideration to the selling shareholder is $3,482,550. The Company records the value as stock-based compensation on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of 24-months.

 

 

 

 20 

 

 

The Warrant Consideration is contingent on the selling shareholder’s continued employment with the Company; therefore, it is treated as stock-based compensation expense and recognized ratably over a 24-month period.

 

The Company acquired Bothof to facilitate the work of and expand the Dalrada Energy Services segment. Bothof’s selling shareholder holds certain licenses, construction/engineering design expertise and management skills which will leverage synergies with Dalrada Energy Services.

 

The Bothof transaction was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with ASC 805. The Company has determined preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

 

The Company has made a preliminary allocation of the purchase price regarding the acquisition related to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the purchase date. The following table summarizes the purchase price allocation:

    
   Preliminary
Purchase Price Allocation
 
Cash and cash equivalents  $70,979 
Other receivables   27,289 
Right of use asset, net   18,618 
Property and equipment, net   17,179 
Trade name   6,776 
Accounts payable   (24,165)
Accrued liabilities   (18,807)
Deferred revenue   (60,000)
Right of use liability   (18,618)
Notes payable, current portion   (19,251)
Purchase price consideration  $ 

 

Trade name is amortized on a straight-line basis over one month. The fair value estimate of the trade name for the purchase price allocation was based on an analysis of the present value of future cash flows and relief from royalty method.

 

Dalrada Technology LTD EU (“DTL”)

 

On March 1, 2023, the Company acquired 100% of the common stock of DTL in an asset acquisition. In consideration for the asset acquisition, the Company issued 1,000,000 cashless warrants, at a strike price of $0.10 per share, which shall vest quarterly over 36 months.

 

The value of the Warrant Consideration to the selling shareholder is $68,975. The value was calculated using the Black-Scholes model. The Company recorded a liability for the warrants at the acquisition date as the warrants are not contingent on employment of the sellers.

 

The Company acquired DTL as a holding company for its European operations, including Likido Ltd. and DepTec. DTL will also be utilized to pursue certain European grants and other governmental funding opportunities. The two sellers of DTL are related parties to the Chairman and CEO of the Company.

 

The DTL transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition in accordance with ASC 805. The Company has determined preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

 

 

 

 21 

 

 

The Company has made a preliminary allocation of the purchase price regarding the asset acquisition related to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the purchase date. The following table summarizes the purchase price allocation:

    
   Preliminary
Purchase Price Allocation
 
Cash and cash equivalents  $9,108 
Deposits   13,536 
Prepaids   24,666 
Furniture and Fixtures   64,533 
Trade name   206,336 
Loan Payable   (249,204)
Purchase price consideration  $68,975 

 

Trade name is amortized on a straight-line basis over two years.

 

5. Selected Balance Sheet Elements

 

Inventories

 

Inventories consisted of the following as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023:

          
   December 31,   June 30, 
   2023   2023 
Raw materials  $1,039,674   $658,175 
Work-in-progress   1,120,243    708,007 
Finished goods   409,926    712,510 
Inventories  $2,569,843   $2,078,692 

 

Property and Equipment, Net

 

Property and equipment, net consisted of the following as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023:

          
   December 31,   June 30, 
   2023   2023 
Machinery and equipment  $1,866,443   $1,448,556 
Leasehold improvements   351,284    208,689 
Computer and office equipment   414,648    426,162 
Construction in progress       249,613 
Property and equipment, gross   2,632,375    2,333,020 
Less: Accumulated depreciation   (1,009,364)   (856,938)
Property and equipment, net  $1,623,011   $1,476,082 

 

 

 

 22 

 

 

Depreciation expense of $152,426 and $171,418 for the six months ended, and $127,759 and $82,360 for the three months ended, December 31, 2023, and 2022, respectively, were included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.

 

Intangible Assets, Net

 

Intangible assets, net consisted of the following as of December 31, 2023:

                              
                   Developed     
                   technology,     
   Curriculum       Customer       software,     
   development   Licenses   relationships   Trademarks   and other   Totals 
Balance: June 30, 2023  $693,385   $1,064,000   $1,244,480   $535,547   $813,479   $4,350,891 
Additions                        
Balance: December 31, 2023   693,385    1,064,000    1,244,480    535,547    813,479    4,350,891 
                               
Less: Accumulated amortization                              
Balance: June 30, 2023   (172,230)   (55,378)   (153,770)   (54,595)   (56,832)   (492,805)
Additions   (34,670)   (30,114)   (48,089)   (46,393)   (43,997)   (203,263)
Balance: December 31, 2023   (206,900)   (85,492)   (201,859)   (100,988)   (100,829)   (696,068)
                               
Net book value: December 31, 2023  $486,485   $978,508   $1,042,621   $434,559   $712,650   $3,654,823 

 

Amortization expense of $203,263 and $177,094 for the six months ended, and $94,371 and $133,435 for the three months ended, December 31, 2023, and 2022, respectively, were included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. The Company’s intangible assets are subject to amortization and are amortized over the straight-line methods over their estimated period of benefit.

 

6.  Notes Payable

 

Notes Payable - Related Parties

 

The following is a summary of notes payable – related parties on December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023:

          
   December 31, 2023 
   Outstanding   Accrued 
   Principal   Interest 
Related entity 1  $1,962,872   $74,684 
Related entity 2   1,977,401    27,469 
Related entity 3   280,000    4,256 
Related entity 4   379,971    3,348 
Related entity 5   234,727    3,032 
Related entity 6        
   $4,834,971   $112,789 

 

 

 

 23 

 

 

   June 30, 2023 
   Outstanding   Accrued 
   Principal   Interest 
Related entity 1  $1,380,672   $3,038 
Related entity 2   126,864     
Related entity 3   105,000     
Related entity 4   50,074     
Related entity 5        
Related entity 6   237,473    11,144 
   $1,900,083   $14,182 

 

The following is a summary of current and long-term notes payable – related parties as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023:

               
   December 31, 2023 
   Current   Long-Term     
   Portion   Portion   Total 
Related entity 1  $   $1,962,872   $1,962,872 
Related entity 2       1,977,401    1,977,401 
Related entity 3       280,000    280,000 
Related entity 4       379,971    379,971 
Related entity 5       234,727    234,727 
Related entity 6            
   $   $4,834,971   $4,834,971 

 

   June 30, 2023 
   Current   Long-Term     
   Portion   Portion   Total 
Related entity 1  $   $1,380,672   $1,380,672 
Related entity 2       126,864    126,864 
Related entity 3       105,000    105,000 
Related entity 4   14,132    35,942    50,074 
Related entity 5            
Related entity 6   237,473        237,473 
   $251,605   $1,648,478   $1,900,083 

 

All notes dated December 31, 2022, and prior are unsecured, bear interest at 3% per annum, and are due 360 days from the date of issuance, ranging from June 25, 2020, to December 30, 2022. All notes dated after December 31, 2022, are unsecured, bear interest at 8% per annum, and are due 1095 days from the date of issuance. Each related party has significant influence or common ownership with the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. Several of these notes are in default. The Company has not received any notices of default or demands for payment. All notes are unsecured and those which are past-due are due on demand. As of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, total accrued interest for Notes Payable-Related Parties was $112,789 and $14,182, respectively. The Company recorded interest expense from Notes Payable-Related Party for the six months ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, of $109,752 and $385,918, respectively.

 

 

 

 24 

 

 

In September 2021, the Company converted $4,428,589 in principal and $102,054 in accrued interest into 6,937 shares of Series G convertible preferred stock. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023, the remaining outstanding amounts of the related party notes payable were extended through September 30, 2026.

 

Related entity 6 carries an annual interest rate of 30% and is collateralized by the accounts receivable of Watson Rx. Related entity 4 has multiple loans which include interest rates at 3%, 8% and 10% and are not collateralized.

          
   December 31,   June 30, 
   2023   2023 
Current portion  $439,562   $439,562 
Long-term portion   2,414,936    1,011,395 
Total  $2,854,498   $1,450,957 

 

Notes Payable

 

Pacific Stem and IHG’s Economic Injury Disaster Loans (“EIDL”) loans, dated June 7, 2020 and May 10, 2020, respectively, include a 3.75% interest rate for up to 30 years; the payments are deferred for the first two years (during which interest will accrue), and payments of principal and interest are made over the remaining 28 years. The EIDL loan has no penalty for prepayment. The EIDL loans attach collateral which includes the following property that EIDL borrower owns or shall acquire or create immediately upon the acquisition or creation thereof: all tangible and intangible personal property, including, but not limited to: (a) inventory, (b) equipment, (c) instruments, including promissory notes (d) chattel paper, including tangible chattel paper and electronic chattel paper, (e) documents, (f) letter of credit rights, (g) accounts, including health-care insurance receivables and credit card receivables, (h) deposit accounts, (i) commercial tort claims, (j) general intangibles, including payment intangibles and software and (k) as-extracted collateral as such terms may from time to time be defined in the Uniform Commercial Code. The security interest the EIDL borrower grants includes all accessions, attachments, accessories, parts, supplies and replacements for the collateral, all products, proceeds and collections thereof and all records and data relating thereto. The balance of Pacific Stem’s EIDL is $149,900 as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively. The balance of IHG’s EIDL is $143,421 and $147,807 as of December 31,2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively. The EIDL loans are technically in default as a result of a change in ownership without the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) prior written consent. The Company has contacted the SBA regarding the transfer of ownership documentation and has not yet finalized the transfer of ownership of the EIDL loans.

 

Likido’s COVID-19 Government Loan includes a 2.5% interest rate for up to six years; the payments are deferred for the first year (during which interest will accrue). The balance of COVID-19 Government Loan is $30,734 and $36,475 as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively.

 

Watson has a loan totaling $104,404 and $320,709 as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively, which includes an interest rate of 5% with a maturity date of April 29, 2025. The loan is collateralized by personal property and includes monthly payments in the amount of $2,656, with a balloon payment at the maturity date in the amount of $336,898. Watson renewed a loan on June 26, 2023, for $176,836, which includes an interest rate equal to the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate, or 8.5% and 8.25% as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively, and has a maturity date of June 26, 2024. The loan is collateralized by the accounts receivable of Watson and includes four payments of $46,838.

 

On July 25, 2023, Genefic Inc. entered into an agreement with OnPoint LTB, LLC, for a credit line and funding of up to $2,000,000. The terms of the credit line include a 24-month term loan, with interest only for 6 months, then amortizing over 18 months down to 50%, with the remaining 50% of the balance due at the end of term. Interest is fixed at 20% per annum, with an origination fee of $20,000 which is added to the loan balance. Genefic borrowed the first installment of $1,200,000 at the time of closing and the remaining $800,000 was borrowed on October 4, 2023. As part of the loan origination fee, the Company issued 500,000 shares of its common stock. The transaction includes a debt discount of $80,000 which is amortized using an effective interest method over a 24-month period. The net balance of the loan is $1,770,335 as of December 31, 2023.

 

 

 

 25 

 

 

Convertible Notes

 

On February 4, 2022, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (“SPA”) with YA II PN, Ltd. (the “Buyer”) for issuance and sale of convertible debentures (the “Debentures”) in the aggregate principal amount of $3,000,000, including net proceeds received of $2,880,000 from February to March 2022.

 

The Debentures had a fixed conversion price of $0.9151 per share (the “Fixed Conversion Price”). The principal and interest, which accrued at a rate of 5% per annum, payable under the Debentures matures 15 months from the issuance date (the “Maturity Date”), unless earlier converted or redeemed by the Company. At any time before the Maturity Date, the Buyer had the option to convert the Debentures into the Company’s common stock at the Fixed Conversion Price. Beginning on May 1, 2023, and continuing on the first day of each calendar month thereafter through February 1, 2023, the Principal amount plus a 20% redemption premium and plus accrued and unpaid interest was subject to monthly redemption (“Monthly Redemption”). Under Monthly Redemption, the Company redeemed an applicable redemption amount in accordance with the redemption schedule provided in the Debenture, which is subject to pro rata adjustment to reflect the conversion or redemption otherwise effected pursuant to the Debenture contemporaneous with or prior to the scheduled redemption date, in cash, in common stock through the Buyer’s conversion of the Debenture (at any time after the applicable redemption date), or a combination of both at the Company’s option. With respect to each Monthly Redemption, all or partially in common stock, the conversion price shall be the lower of (1) the Fixed Conversion Price, or (2) 100% of the lowest daily VWAP during the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion (the “Variable Conversion Price”). The conversion price was adjusted from time to time pursuant to the other terms and conditions of the Debenture. At no point could the conversion price be less than $0.01.

 

The Company, in its sole discretion, had the option to redeem in cash amounts owed under the Debentures prior to the Maturity Date by providing the Buyer with advance written notice at least 10 trading days prior to such redemption, provided that the Shares are trading below the Fixed Conversion Price at the time of the redemption notice. The Company had to pay a redemption premium equal to 20% (the “Redemption Premium”) of the principal amount being redeemed.

 

In connection with the Debenture, the Company issued to the Buyer warrants equal to 30% coverage exercisable at a strike price equal to the Fixed Conversion Price determined at the date of the initial closing, or a total of 983,499 warrants to purchase common stock. The Warrants shall be exercisable for four years and shall be exercised on a cash basis provided the Company is not in default and the shares underlying the Warrant are subject to an effective registration statement at the time of the Investor’s exercise. There is a cashless provision.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion feature of the warrants and determined they did not need to be bifurcated under ASC 815. Based on adoption of ASU-2020-06, the debt was accounted for as traditional convertible debt with no portion of the proceeds attributed to the conversion feature. The warrants issued with the debt were accounted for as a debt discount and amortized as interest expense over the life of the note. The warrants were valued using the Monte Carlo model and the Company recognized $1,427,495 as a debt discount. Key variables used in the valuation are as follows:

     
Volatility Risk Free Rate Stock Price Term Remaining (Yrs)
225.50% 1.16% $0.59 0.0

 

In connection with the Debenture, the Company incurred $120,000 in issuance costs. Furthermore, the Company issued 192,000 shares of common stock to the Buyer and broker at a fair value of $115,200. Both the issuance costs and fair value of common stock were recorded as a debt discount.

 

The total debt discounts related to the convertible notes were $1,659,442 and amortized using a straight-line method over a fifteen-month period. During the quarter ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company amortized $0 and $406,932 of debt discount, incurred interest expense of $0 and $13,226, and accrued interest of $0 and $4,965, respectively.

 

 

 

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The total redemption premiums related to the convertible notes were $600,000 and amortized using a straight-line method over a 10-month period, starting in May 2022. During the six months ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company paid redemption premiums related to cash of $0 and $120,000, and stock of $0 and $120,000, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded accretion of $0 and $180,000 related to interest expense, respectively.

 

During the six months ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company redeemed cash of $0 and $600,000, and debentures of $0 and $300,000, respectively.

 

The net balance of the convertible note was $0 as of June 30, 2023.

 

7. Convertible Note Payable – Related Parties

 

On February 1, 2022, $6,532,206 of related party debt principal and interest related to promissory notes issued by the Company, with the option for conversion, was converted into 10,002 shares of Series G Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series G Stock”). The Series G Stock shall convert at one share of Series G Stock to 2,177 shares of common stock (equivalent to converting the related dollars into common shares at $0.30 per share).

 

On April 4, 2023, $4,544,224 of related party debt principal and interest related to promissory notes issued by the Company, with the option for conversion, was converted into 15,002 shares of Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series H Stock”). The Series H Stock shall convert at one share of Series H Stock to 3,029 shares of common stock (equivalent to converting the related dollars into common shares at $0.10 per share).

 

On June 23, 2023, $29,315,320 of related party debt principal and interest related to promissory notes issued by the Company, with the option for conversion, was converted into 35,108 shares of Series I Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series I Stock”). The Series I Stock shall convert at one share of Series I Stock to 5,000 shares of common stock (equivalent to converting the related dollars into common shares at $0.167 per share).

 

8. Related Party Transactions

 

During the three months and six months ended December 31, 2023, the Company received cash funding or expenses paid on behalf of the Company from related parties totaling $1,034,600 and $1,854,380 respectively. The expenses paid on their behalf primarily relate to operational expenditure and payroll. In most cases, promissory notes were created on a quarterly basis totaling the amounts referenced above. The remaining amounts are included within accounts payable – related parties for which the related parties expect repayment. The above-referenced expenses relate to three corporations that the Company has classified as related parties. These corporations are all owned and/or operated by an individual who has a familial relationship with the Company’s CEO.

   

As of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023 amounts included within accounts payable and accrued liabilities – related parties for related party expenses was $5,029,683 and 547,949, respectively. The increase of $4,481,734 is primarily attributable to payroll related expenditures.

 

The following is a summary of revenues recorded by the Companies to related parties with common ownership:

                    
   Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Dalrada Health  $   $9,576   $   $73,999 
Dalrada Energy Services   354    8,397    5,042    29,492 
Ignite           140     
Prakat       5,000    15,000    5,000 
Bothof Brothers   218,168    626,269    1,094,794    626,269 
   $218,522   $649,242   $1,114,976   $734,760 

 

See Notes 6, 7, 9, 10, and 11 for additional related party transactions.

 

 

 

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9. Preferred Stock

 

The Company has 100,000 shares authorized of Series F Preferred Stock (“Series F Stock”), par value, $0.01, of which 5,000 shares of Series F Stock (at a fair value of $170) were issued to the CEO in December 2019. Each share of Series F Stock entitles the holder to the greater of (i) one hundred thousand votes for each share of Series F Stock, or (ii) the number of votes equal to the number of all outstanding shares of Common Stock, plus one additional vote such that the holders of Series F Stock shall always constitute most of the voting rights of the Corporation. In any vote or action of the holders of the Series F Stock voting together as a separate class required by law, each share of issued and outstanding Series F Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote per share. The holders of Series F Stock shall vote together with the shares of Common Stock as one class.

 

There were various related party debt convertible notes that occurred during 2023 and 2022 (see “Note 7. Convertible Note Payable – Related Parties” for more information).

 

10. Stockholders’ Equity

 

Common Stock Transactions – Fiscal 2024

 

In July 2023, the Company issued 500,000 shares of common stock pursuant to a loan agreement.

 

In July 2023, the Company issued 109,637 shares of common stock pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement with Prakat Solutions Inc.

 

In September 2023, the Company issued 125,000 shares of common stock related to the acquisition of Watson.

 

In October 2023 the company issued 500,000 shares of common stock pursuant to a loan agreement.

 

In December 2023, the Company issued 125,000 shares of common stock related to the acquisition of Watson.

 

In December 2023, the Company issued 333,333 shares of common stock related to the acquisition of DepTec (SSCe).

 

In October 2023, November 2023 and December of 2023, the Company conducted a private placement whereby it raised $604,000 through the planned issuance of 4,666,666 shares of common stock. Refer to Note 14. Subsequent Events for the issuance of the related common stock shares.

 

Common Stock Transactions – Fiscal 2023

 

In July 2022, November 2022, December 2022, March 2023 and June 2023, the Company issued a total of 1,999,998 shares of common stock related to the acquisition of DepTec (SSCe).

 

In July 2022, the Company issued 500,000 shares of common stock pursuant to a consulting agreement for management services.

 

In December 2022, March 2023 and April 2023, the Company issued a total of 500,000 shares of common stock related to the acquisition of Watson.

 

In September 2022, December 2022, and March 2023, the Company issued a total of 375,000 shares of common stock related to the acquisition of International Health Group.

 

 

 

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In September and December 2022, the Company issued a total of 175,000 shares of common stock related to the acquisition of Pacific Stem Cells. The are 87,500 shares of common stock remaining to be issued at a future date.

 

During the year ended June 30, 2023, the Company issued 10,974,521 shares of common stock pursuant to the conversion of $1,475,608 of convertible debt and its related premium and interest expense.

 

In April 2023, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of common stock pursuant to a consulting agreement for management services to increase the investment community's awareness of the Company.

 

11. Stock-Based Compensation

 

Dalrada Financial Corp 2020 Stock Compensation Plan

 

On July 9, 2020, the Board authorized the Dalrada Financial Corp 2020 Stock Compensation Plan to be used to compensate the company board of directors. The plan allocates the issuance of up to 3,500,000 shares. On February 25, 2021, the Company amended the plan to issue up to 4,500,000 shares and issued an aggregate of 4,500,000 common shares, or 500,000 shares to each board member (9). 3,500,000 shares of common stock were granted on July 9, 2020, at $0.08 per share and 1,000,000 shares of common stock were granted on February 25, 2021, at $0.45 per share, for a total fair value of $730,000, which is included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

On May 10, 2021, the Company granted 1,000,000 options to purchase common stock to its Chief Financial Officer with an exercise price of $0.47 per share. The options expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the options granted was $0.43 per share, or $430,027 which was calculated using the Black-Scholes model.

 

On November 10, 2021, the Company cancelled 6,500,000 shares issued to the Board of Directors and issued 6,500,000 cashless warrants. 4,500,000 cashless warrants were to vest immediately, and 2,000,000 cashless warrants were to vest over a 12-month period. All cashless warrants carry a $0.45 exercise price and a ten-year term. The Company recorded stock-based compensation related to the 6,500,000 shares in prior periods. The issuance of the warrants was treated as a modification and, as a result of the value of the stock-based compensation of the shares cancelled being greater than the stock-based compensation related to the cashless warrants issued, no additional stock-based compensation expense was recorded for the year ended June 30, 2022.

 

On November 30, 2021, the Company issued 2,275,000 cashless warrants to employees and consultants for services performed. 825,000 cashless warrants vested immediately and 1,450,000 cashless warrants vests over a 36-month period. The cashless warrants include an exercise price of $0.45 per share. The cashless warrants expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the cashless warrants granted was $0.73 per share, or $1,651,093 which was calculated using the Black-Scholes model.

 

On February 16, 2022, the Company issued 2,250,000 cashless warrants to new members of the Board of Directors. The cashless warrants vest over a 12-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.45 per share. The cashless warrants expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the cashless warrants granted was $0.59 per share, or $1,338,644 which was calculated using the Black-Scholes model.

 

On August 11, 2022, the Company issued 2,200,000 cashless warrants to new members of the Board of Directors and Advisors. 1,500,000 cashless warrants vest over a 12-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.45 per share. 450,000 cashless warrants vest over a 12-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.41 per share. 250,000 cashless warrants vest over a 12-month period beginning April 8, 2023 and hold an exercise price of $0.45 per share. The cashless warrants expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the cashless warrants granted was $0.18 per share, or $397,890 which was calculated using the Black-Scholes model.

 

 

 

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On October 7, 2022, the Company issued 3,000,000 cashless warrants to the selling shareholder of Bothof in connection with acquisition of Bothof. The warrants vest over a 24-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.15 per share. The cashless warrants expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the cashless warrants granted was $1.26 per share, or $3,482,550 which was calculated using the Fair Value method. The cashless warrants are contingent on the selling shareholder’s continued employment with the Company; therefore, it is treated as stock-based compensation expense and recognized ratably over a 24-month period. 

 

On March 1, 2023, the Company issued 1,000,000 cashless warrants to the selling shareholders of Dalrada Technology Ltd with the acquisition of Dalrada Technology Ltd. The warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.10 per share. The cashless warrants expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the cashless warrants granted was $0.07 per share, or $68,975, which was calculated using the Fair Value method.

 

On April 14, 2023, the Company authorized and issued 26,638,500 cashless warrants to various officers, employees, and consultants of the Company. A total of 5,575,000 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.45 per share. A total of 3,600,000 cashless warrants vest over a 24-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.45 per share. A total of 5,000,000 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.33 per share. A total of 1,300,000 cashless warrants vest over a 12-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.20 per share. A total of 500,000 cashless warrants vest over a 12-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.12 per share. A total of 250,000 cashless warrants vest over a 12-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.45 per share. A total of 20,000 cashless warrants vest over a 12-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.09 per share. A total of 6,200,000 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.16 per share. A total of 2,250,000 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.25 per share. A total of 1,143,500 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.08 per share. The remaining 800,000 cashless warrants vest over a 24-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.14 per share. The cashless warrants expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the cashless warrants granted was $0.08 per share, or $2,143,402, which was calculated using the Black-Scholes model.

 

On May 25, 2023, the Company authorized and issued 587,634 cashless warrants to various employees of the Company. A total of 537,634 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.45 per share, and the remaining 50,000 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.08 per share. The cashless warrants expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the cashless warrants granted was $0.10 per share, or $47,408, which was calculated using the Black-Scholes model. 

 

On September 6, 2023, the Company authorized and issued 15,861,000 cashless warrants to various officers, employees, and consultants of the Company. A total of 6,000,000 cashless warrants vest over a 24-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.10 per share. A total of 4,200,000 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.12 per share. A total of 5,161,000 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.17 per share. A total of 500,000 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.12 per share. The cashless warrants expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the cashless warrants granted was $0.08 per share, or $2,064,699, which was calculated using the Black-Scholes model.

 

On December 14, 2023, the Company authorized and issued 250,000 cashless warrants to various employees of the Company. All 250,000 cashless warrants vest over a 36-month period and hold an exercise price of $0.17 per share. The cashless warrants expire in ten years after issuance. The fair value of the cashless warrants granted was $0.17 per share, or $42,056, which was calculated using the Black-Scholes model.

 

               
           Weighted 
   Common   Weighted   Average 
   Stock   Average   Remaining 
   Warrants   Exercise Price   Contractual Life 
Outstanding - June 30, 2022   12,025,000        8.82 
Granted   33,426,134   $0.29      
Exercised             
Forfeited             
Outstanding - June 30, 2023   45,451,134   $0.33    8.83 
Granted   16,111,000   $0.13      
Exercised             
Forfeited             
Outstanding - December 31, 2023   61,562,134   $0.28    8.64 
Exercisable - December 31, 2023   33,243,708   $0.34    8.24 

  

During the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, stock-based compensation was $2,128,469 and $1,369,238, respectively. Total unrecognized compensation cost of non-vested options was $5,318,203 on December 31, 2023, which will be recognized through fiscal year ending June 30, 2027.

  

 

 

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12. Segment Reporting

  

Segment information for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, and 2022 is as follows:

                              
   Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 
   Genefic   Dalrada Climate Technology   Dalrada Precision Manufacturing   Dalrada Technologies   Corporate   Consolidated 
Revenues  $4,381,795   $810,051   $592,035   $293,881   $   $6,077,762 
Income (Loss) from Operations  $342,791   $(1,118,023)  $(616,415)  $(77,565)  $(2,756,462)  $(4,225,674)

 

                               
   Three Months Ended December 31, 2022 
   Genefic   Dalrada Energy   Dalrada Precision Manufacturing   Dalrada Technologies   Corporate   Consolidated 
Revenues  $2,006,894   $1,731,163   $1,034,478   $480,585   $   $5,253,120 
Income (Loss) from Operations  $(905,079)  $626,737   $(973,598)  $(94,466)  $(3,435,683)  $(4,782,089)

 

                               
   Six Months Ended December 31, 2023 
   Genefic   Dalrada Climate Technology   Dalrada Precision Manufacturing   Dalrada Technologies   Corporate   Consolidated 
Revenues  $6,233,942   $2,023,395   $2,134,624   $703,881   $   $11,095,842 
Income (Loss) from Operations  $(888,283)  $(2,379,285)  $(302,425)  $(106,330)  $(5,621,147)  $(9,297,470)

 

                               
   Six Months Ended December 31, 2022 
   Genefic   Dalrada Energy   Dalrada Precision Manufacturing   Dalrada Technologies   Corporate   Consolidated 
Revenues  $4,427,618   $1,752,258   $2,174,712   $1,156,299   $   $9,510,887 
Income (Loss) from Operations  $(961,131)  $427,175   $(1,623,362)  $(64,362)  $(5,516,587)  $(7,738,267)

 

Geographic Information

 

The following table presents revenue by country:

          
   Six Months Ended 
   December 31, 
   2023   2022 
United States  $9,444,378   $8,378,944 
Scotland   1,103,441    231,369 
Spain   44,349     
India   548,023    900,574 
   $11,095,842   $9,510,887 

 

 

 

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The following table presents inventories by country:

          
   December 31,   June 30, 
   2023   2023 
United States  $599,364   $584,330 
Scotland   1,970,479    1,494,362 
   $2,569,843   $2,078,692 

 

The following table presents property and equipment, net, by country:

          
   December 31,   June 30, 
   2023   2023 
United States  $1,405,792   $1,284,834 
Scotland   153,195    182,657 
Spain   59,275     
India   4,749    8,591 
   $1,623,011   $1,476,082 

 

13. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Lease Commitments

 

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. This determination generally depends on whether the arrangement conveys to the Company the right to control the use of an explicitly or implicitly identified fixed asset for a period in exchange for consideration. Control of an underlying asset is conveyed to the Company if the Company obtains the rights to direct the use of and to obtain substantially all the economic benefits from using the underlying asset. The Company has lease agreements which include lease and non-lease components, which the Company has elected to account for as a single lease component for all classes of underlying assets. Lease expense for variable lease components is recognized when the obligation is probable.

  

Operating lease right of use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Operating lease payments are recognized as lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company primarily leases buildings (real estate) which are classified as operating leases. ASC 842 requires a lessee to discount its unpaid lease payments using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, its incremental borrowing rate. As an implicit interest rate is not readily determinable in the Company's leases, the incremental borrowing rate is used based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.

 

The lease term for all the Company's leases includes the non-cancellable period of the lease plus any additional periods covered by either a Company option to extend (or not to terminate) the lease that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise, or an option to extend (or not to terminate) the lease controlled by the lessor. Options for lease renewals have been excluded from the lease term (and lease liability) for the majority of the Company's leases as the reasonably certain threshold is not met.

 

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are comprised of fixed payments, variable payments that depend on index or rate, and amounts probable to be payable under the exercise of the Company option to purchase the underlying asset if reasonably certain.

 

 

 

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Variable lease payments not dependent on a rate or index associated with the Company's leases are recognized when the event, activity, or circumstance in the lease agreement on which those payments are assessed as probable. Variable lease payments are presented as operating expenses in the Company's income statement in the same line item as expense arising from fixed lease payments. As of and during the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, management determined that there were no variable lease costs.

 

Right-of-Use Asset

 

In July 2022, the Company entered into a five-year lease agreement to lease a commercial building in Escondido, California. The building is owned by a related party. The Company recognized a right of use asset and liability of $2,405,540 and used an effective borrowing rate of 3.0% within the calculation. Imputed interest is $192,521. The lease agreements mature in June 2027.

 

In April 2023, the Company’s Prakat subsidiary entered into a lease agreement to lease office space through March 2026. The Company recognized a right of use asset and liability of $99,060 and used an effective borrowing rate of 8% within the calculation.

 

In May 2021, the Company’s PSC subsidiary entered into a three-year and 6-month lease agreement to lease a medical office space in Poway, California. The Company recognized a right of use asset and liability of $277,856 and used an effective borrowing rate of 3.0% within the calculation.

 

In January 2022, the Company’s IHG subsidiary entered into a five-year and 5-month lease agreement to lease a medical office space in Chula Vista, California. The Company recognized a right of use asset and liability of $287,345 and used an effective borrowing rate of 3.0% within the calculation.

 

In May 2022, the Company’s IHG subsidiary entered into a six-year and 3-month lease agreement to lease an office space in San Diego, California. The Company recognized a right of use asset and liability of $919,722 and used an effective borrowing rate of 4.0% within the calculation.

 

In August 2020, the Company’s DepTec subsidiary entered into a five-year lease agreement to lease office space. The Company recognized a right of use asset and liability of $146,622 and used an effective borrowing rate of 3.0%

 

In May 2021, the Company’s Watson subsidiary entered into a three-year lease agreement to lease a building in Florence, Alabama. The Company recognized a right of use asset and liability of $90,827 and used an effective borrowing rate of 3.0%

 

In July 2022, the Company’s Empower subsidiary entered into a five-year lease agreement to lease a commercial space in Escondido, California. The building is owned by a related party. The Company recognized a right-of-use asset and liability of $322,756 and used an effective borrowing rate of 3.0% within the calculation. Imputed interest is $25,838. The lease agreement matures in June 2027.

 

In October 2022, the Company’s Pala Diagnostics entered into a one-year lease agreement to lease a research and development laboratory space in San Diego, California. The Company recognized a right-of-use asset and liability of $37,239 And used an effective borrowing rate of 8% within the calculation. Imputed interest is $1,761. The lease agreement matures in October 2023.

 

In October 2022, the Company acquired Bothof Brothers which had an existing lease to a commercial building in Escondido, California. The building is owned by a related party. Upon acquisition, the company recognized a right-of-use asset and liability of $33,454 and used an effective borrowing rate of 3.0% within the calculation. Imputed interest is $2,174. The lease agreement matures in December 2024.

 

In January 2023, the Company’s Solas subsidiary entered into a one-year lease agreement to lease an office and medical suite in Coronado, California. The company recognized a right of use asset and liability of $47,211 and used an effective borrowing rate of 8%.

 

In March 2023, the Company acquired Dalrada Technology Ltd. which had an existing lease to a commercial building in Livingston, Scotland. Upon acquisition, the company recognized a right-of-use asset and liability of $540,615 and used an effective borrowing rate of 8.0% within the calculation. Imputed interest is $125,761. The lease agreement matures in October 2027.

 

 

 

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In March 2023, Genefic entered into a five-year lease agreement to lease a commercial building in San Diego, California. The Company recognized a right-of-use asset and liability of $844,242 and used an effective borrowing rate of 8.0% within the calculation. Imputed interest is $185,976. The lease agreement matures in March 2028.

 

In March 2023, Dalrada Technology Spain S.L. entered into a five-year lease agreement to lease a commercial building in Bergondo, Spain. The Company recognized a right-of-use asset and liability of $125,780 and used an effective borrowing rate of 8.0% within the calculation. Imputed interest is $28,129. The lease agreement matures in May 2028.

 

In July, 2023, Bothof Brothers entered into a 3-year lease agreement to lease a warehouse in Escondido, California. The Company recognized a right-of-use asset and liability of $342,211 and used an effective borrowing rate of 8.0% within the calculation. Imputed interest is $39,366. The lease agreement matures in February 2026.

 

The following are the expected maturities of lease liabilities for operating leases as of December 31, 2023, including the total amount of imputed interested related:

     
Fiscal Year Ended June 30,    
Remainder 2024  $764,412 
2025   1,441,424 
2026   1,353,474 
2027   1,234,880 
2028   432,131 
Thereafter   32,627 
Total lease payments   5,258,948 
Less: imputed interest   (469,796)
Present value of lease liability  $4,789,152 

 

Other information related to operating leases as of December 31 and June 30, 2023, respectively, were as follows:

               
    December 31, 2023     June 30, 2023  
Weighted average remaining lease term - years     3.56       4.09  
Weighted average discount rate     6.84%       6.74%  

 

Legal Proceedings

 

Genefic Products (“Dalrada Health”), a subsidiary of Dalrada Financial Corporation, formed a joint venture with Vivera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Vivera”), whereby Vivera is the minority member. As the managing member of the joint venture, Genefic Products, in December 2021, filed suit against Vivera and Paul Edalat, Vivera’s Chairman and CEO, for misappropriation of funds on behalf of the joint venture in the amount of $2,104,509. In addition to filing a cross-complaint against Genefic Products, Vivera filed a separate complaint against Dalrada Financial Corporation, Empower Genomics (a subsidiary of Dalrada Financial Corporation), Dalrada Financial Corporation’s officers, and other unrelated parties. The proceedings are being held at the Superior Court of the State of California, for the County of Orange – Central Justice Center.

 

14. Subsequent Events

  

On January 4, 2024, Genefic Specialty Rx, Inc. executed a revenue purchase agreement for $350,000, which includes a 17% purchase percent and a total purchased amount of $507,500 at the end of the term. The agreement includes a $10,500 underwriting fee and a $10,500 origination fee.

 

On January 22, 2024, Genefic Specialty Rx, Inc. executed a loan and security agreement whereby Genefic Specialty Rx, Inc. can borrow 80% of the estimated accounts receivable at 2% interest per month for up to a maximum draw down of $750,000. On January 23 and January 25, 2024, Genefic, Inc. drew down $300,000 and $445,000, respectively. The agreement includes a $5,000 expense deposit.

 

On January 30, 2023, the Dalrada Board of Directors approved 5,455,000 cashless warrants to employees and consultants. The total stock-based compensation expense is $811,830. The Dalrada Board of Directors also approved the issuance of 1,300,000 shares of common stock to consultants related to advisory services for mergers and acquisitions, financing as well as public and investor relations. Additionally, the Dalrada Board of Directors approved the issuance of 4,666,666 shares of common stock related to a private placement.

 

 

 

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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Dalrada Financial Corporation for the Three and six months ended December 31, 2023, and 2022.

 

You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our financial statements, including the notes thereto, included in this Report. Some of the information contained in this Report may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). This information may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements which involve assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies, and expectations, are generally identifiable by the use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend” or “project” or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that may be incorrect, and there can be no assurance that the projections included in these forward-looking statements will come to pass. Our actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future.

 

Our net loss and limited working capital raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We incurred a net loss of $5,440,180 and $10,278,316 during the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, respectively. We will be required to raise substantial capital to fund our capital expenditures, working capital, and other cash requirements. We will continue to rely on related parties and seek other financing to complete our business plans. The successful outcome of future financing activities cannot be determined at this time and there are no assurances that, if achieved, we will have sufficient funds to execute our intended business plan or generate positive operational results.

 

In addition to our current deficit, we may incur additional losses during the foreseeable future, until we are able to successfully execute our business plan. There is no assurance that we will be able to obtain additional financing through private placements and/or public offerings necessary to support our working capital requirements. To the extent that funds generated from any private placements and/or public offerings are insufficient, we will have to raise additional working capital through other sources, such as bank loans and/or financings. No assurance can be given that additional financing will be available, or if available, will be on acceptable terms.

 

We are incurring increased costs as a result of being a publicly traded company. As a public company, we incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a private company. In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as new rules subsequently implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission, have required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. These new rules and regulations have increased our legal and financial compliance costs and have made some activities more time-consuming and costly. For example, as a result of becoming a public company, we have created additional board committees and have adopted policies regarding internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures. In addition, we have incurred additional costs associated with our public company reporting requirements. As a result of the new rules, it may become more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our Board of Directors or as executive officers. We cannot predict or estimate the amount of additional costs we may incur as a result of being a public company or the timing of such costs.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

 

The following table sets forth the results of our operations for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

   Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 
   Genefic   Dalrada Climate Technology   Dalrada Precision Manufacturing   Dalrada Technologies   Corporate   Consolidated 
Revenues  $4,381,795   $810,051   $592,035   $293,881   $   $6,077,762 
Income (Loss) from Operations  $342,791   $(1,118,023)  $(616,415)  $(77,565)  $(2,756,462)  $(4,225,674)

 

 

 

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   Three Months Ended December 31, 2022 
   Genefic   Dalrada Energy   Dalrada Precision Manufacturing   Dalrada Technologies   Corporate   Consolidated 
Revenues  $2,006,894   $1,731,163   $1,034,478   $480,585   $   $5,253,120 
Income (Loss) from Operations  $(905,079)  $626,737   $(973,598)  $(94,466)  $(3,435,683)  $(4,782,089)

 

Revenues and Cost of Revenues

 

Revenues

 

Genefic:

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $4,381,795 compared with revenue of $2,006,894 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, an increase of 118.3%. The increase in revenues was primarily attributable to the increased activity for Genefic Specialty Pharmacy (formerly Watson).

 

Dalrada Climate Technology:

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $810,051 compared with revenue of $1,731,163 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $921,112, or 53.2%. The decrease is due to the reduced activity in the Averett University project when comparing the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2023 respectively.

 

Dalrada Precision Manufacturing:

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $592,035 compared with revenue of $1,034,478 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $442,443, or 42.8%. The decrease in revenue is primarily attributable to the decreased sales activity in the Precision Parts sector.

 

Dalrada Technologies:

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $293,881 compared with revenue of $480,585 during the three months ended Decmber 31, 2022, a decrease of $186,704, or 38.8%. The decrease in revenue was a result of completing customer contracts while not entering into larger, new contracts.

 

Costs and Expenses

 

Cost of Revenues

 

Genefic:

Cost of Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $2,294,504 compared to cost of revenues of $1,232,690 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, an increase of $1,061,814, or 86%. The increase in cost of revenues was primarily a result of an increase in lower margin pharmaceutical sales related to Genefic Specialty Pharmacy.

 

Dalrada Climate Technology:

Cost of Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $947,116, compared to cost of revenues of $715,180 during the three months ended December 31, 2022. The increase in cost of revenues was primarily a result of the addition of Bothof Brothers Construction to the segment and percentage of completion related to the Averett University project.

 

 

 

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Dalrada Precision Manufacturing:

Cost of Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $624,157 compared to cost of revenues of $624,203 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $46, or 0%. The decrease in cost of revenue is due to the decreased activity for the Dalrada Precision Parts sales.

 

Dalrada Technologies:

Cost of Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $210,225 compared to cost of revenues of $383,059 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $172,834 or 45%. The decrease in cost of revenues was primarily a result of the decrease in sales volume for the period.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Genefic:

Operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $1,744,500 compared to operating expenses of $1,679,283 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, an increase of $65,217 or 4%. The increase in operating expenses was the result of the increased activity of the Genefic Rx. subsidiary.

 

Dalrada Climate Technology:

Operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $980,958 compared to operating expenses of $389,246 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, an increase of $591,712, or 152%. The increase in operating expenses was a result of the integration of the Bothof Brothers segment during the three months ended December 31, 2023.

 

Dalrada Precision Manufacturing:

Operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was $584,293 compared to operating expenses of $1,383,873 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $799,580 or 57%. The decrease in operating expenses was a result of decreased legal and professional fees incurred.

 

Dalrada Technologies:

Operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was $161,221 compared to operating expenses of $191,992 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $30,771, or 16%. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily attributable to the decrease in legal and professional fees.

 

Corporate:

Operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was $2,756,462 compared to operating expenses of $3,435,684 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $679,222, or 20%. During the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded stock compensation expense of $1,018,827 and $901,722, respectively, to consultants, employees, executives, and the Board of Directors, which is included in operating expenses.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

Other income (expense) consists of penalties and interest within interest expense on the consolidated statements of operations. Interest expense was $213,960 and $1,220,603 for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

Net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was $5,440,180 compared to net loss of $4,4872,165 for the three months ended December 31, 2022.

 

 

 

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Six Months Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

 

The following table sets forth the results of our operations for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

 

   Six Months Ended December 31, 2023 
   Genefic   Dalrada Climate Technology   Dalrada Precision Manufacturing   Dalrada Technologies   Corporate   Consolidated 
Revenues  $6,233,942   $2,023,395   $2,134,624   $703,881   $   $11,095,842 
Income (Loss) from Operations  $(888,283)  $(2,379,285)  $(302,425)  $(106,330)  $(5,621,147)  $(9,297,470)

 

   Six Months Ended December 31, 2022 
   Genefic   Dalrada Energy   Dalrada Precision Manufacturing   Dalrada Technologies   Corporate   Consolidated 
Revenues  $4,427,618   $1,752,258   $2,174,712   $1,156,299   $   $9,510,887 
Income (Loss) from Operations  $(961,131)  $427,175   $(1,623,362)  $(64,362)  $(5,516,587)  $(7,738,267)

 

Revenues and Cost of Revenues

 

Revenues

 

Genefic:

Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $6,233,942 compared with revenue of $4,427,618 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, an increase of 40.7%. The increase in revenues was primarily attributable to the revenue for Genefic Specialty Pharmacy (formerly Watson) materially rose from $95,117 To $4,951,033.

 

Dalrada Climate Technology:

Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $2,023,395 which includes revenues related to Bothof Brothers in the amount of $1,699,832 compared with revenue of $1,752,258 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, an increase of $271,137, or 13.4%. The increase in revenue was primarily attributable to the addition Bothof Brothers Construction during fiscal year 2023, as a new subsidiary of the segment, which generated $1,699,832 in revenue. Dalrada Energy Services also generated $274,350 of revenue during the six months ended December 31, 2023 while $1,752,258 of revenue was generated during the six months ended December 31, 2022.

 

Dalrada Precision Manufacturing:

Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $2,134,624 compared with revenue of $2,174,712 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, an decrease of $40,888, or 1..9%. The decrease in revenues was primarily attributable timing of Precision Parts fulfillments.

 

Dalrada Technologies:

Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $703,881 compared with revenue of $1,156,299 during the six months ended Decmber 31, 2022, a decrease of $452,418, or 39%. The decrease in revenue was a result of completing customer contracts while not entering into larger, new contracts.

 

 

 

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Costs and Expenses

 

Cost of Revenues

 

Genefic:

Cost of Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $4,093,962 compared to cost of revenues of $2,263,109 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, an increase of $1,830,853, or 81%. The increase in cost of revenues was primarily a result of an increase in lower margin pharmaceutical sales related to Genefic Specialty Pharmacy.

 

Dalrada Climate Technology:

Cost of Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $2,245, compared to cost of revenues of $715,180 during the six months ended December 31, 2022. The increase in cost of revenues was primarily a result of the addition of Bothof Brothers Construction to the segment and percentage of completion related to the Averett University project.

 

Dalrada Precision Manufacturing:

Cost of Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $1,327,540 compared to cost of revenues of $1,505,447 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $177,907, or 12%. The decrease in cost of revenue is due to the increased margins for the Dalrada Precision Parts sales.

 

Dalrada Technologies:

Cost of Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $456,007 compared to cost of revenues of $827,704 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $371,697 or 45%. The decrease in cost of revenues was primarily a result of the decrease in sales volume for the period.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Genefic:

Operating expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $3,028,263 compared to operating expenses of $3,125,640 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $97.377, or 3%. The decrease in operating expenses was the result of a decrease in legal and professional fees incurred.

 

Dalrada Climate Technology:

Operating expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2023, was $2,156,965 compared to operating expenses of $609,903 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, an increase of $1,547,062, or 253%. The increase in operating expenses was a result of the integration of the Bothof Brothers segment during the six months ended December 31, 2023.

 

Dalrada Precision Manufacturing:

Operating expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2023 was $1,109,509 compared to operating expenses of $2,292,607 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $1,183,098, or 52%. The decrease in operating expenses was a result of decreased legal and professional fees incurred.

 

Dalrada Technologies:

Operating expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2023 was $354,204 compared to operating expenses of $392,957 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $38,753, or 10%. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily attributable to the decrease in various miscellaneous expenses.

 

 

 

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Corporate:

Operating expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2023 was $5,621,147 compared to operating expenses of $5,516,587 during the six months ended December 31, 2022, an increase of 104,560, or 1.9%. During the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded stock compensation expense of $2,128,469 and $1,369,238, respectively, to consultants, employees, executives, and the Board of Directors, which is included in operating expenses.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

Other income (expense) consists of penalties and interest within interest expense on the consolidated statements of operations. Interest expense was $327,153 and $1,892,730 for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

Net loss for the six months ended December 31, 2023 was $10,278,316 compared to net loss of $7,652,341 for the six months ended December 31, 2022.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company continues to incur significant losses and raises substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. We anticipate needing additional liquidity during the next twelve months to fund operations, expand our subsidiaries, expand the growth of the COVID-19 testing segment, continue the commercialization of our Likido heating & cooling units and growing the Dalrada Energy Services subsidiary. Management is planning to support operations by raising capital, and by accelerating sales & marketing efforts of high-margin heating & cooling units, precision parts, Dalrada Energy Services, DepTec’s deposition systems and COVID-19 testing. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its management, its ability to obtain the necessary debt or equity financing and generate profitable operations from the Company’s planned future operations. We will continue to rely on equity sales of our common shares in order to continue to fund our business operations. Issuances of additional shares will result in dilution to existing stockholders. There is no assurance that we will achieve any additional sales of the equity securities or arrange for debt or other financing to fund planned acquisitions and activities and there are no plans to induce conversion of existing debt. There are no assurances that our plans will be successful. These financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash from operations and cash on hand from related party loans. Our primary requirements for liquidity are to fund our working capital needs, debt service, operating lease obligations, capital expenditures and general corporate needs.

 

As of December 31, 2023, we maintained a cash and cash equivalents balance of $598,438 with a working capital deficit of $2,681,448. The working capital deficit is primarily due to the related party accounts payable.

 

Working Capital

 

As of December 31, 2023, the Company had current assets of $11,494,730 and current liabilities $14,176,178 compared with current assets of $9,817,045 and current liabilities of $10,019,465 on June 30, 2023. The decrease in the working capital was primarily a result of increased accounts payable to fund payroll and pay outstanding vendors.

 

Cash Flows

 

   Six Months Ended 
   December 31, 
   2023   2022 
Net cash used in operating activities  $(3,476,354)  $(4,911,404)
Net cash used in investing activities   (299,355)   (920,328)
Net cash provided by financing activities   3,515,159    6,566,991 
Net change in cash during the period, before effects of foreign currency  $(260,550)  $735,259 

 

 

 

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Cash flow from Operating Activities

 

During the six months ended December 31, 2023, the Company used $3,476,354 of cash for operating activities compared to $4,911,404 used during the six months ended December 31, 2022. The primary decrease in the use of cash for operating activities was a result of the reduction in accounts receivable related to the COVID-19 business when compared to the prior year and the reduction in purchases of inventory from the Dalrada Climate Technology Division.

 

Cash flow from Investing Activities

 

During the six months ended December 31, 2023, the Company used $299,355 of cash for investing activities compared to $920,328 used during the six months ended December 31, 2022. The decrease in the use of cash for investing activities was primarily due to the purchase of equipment used primarily for the Dalrada Precision Manufacturing segment in the prior year.

 

Cash flow from Financing Activities

 

During the six months ended December 31, 2023, the Company received $3,515,159 in cash from financing activities compared to $6,566,991 during the six months ended December 31, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease in proceeds from related party notes payable.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources, and related party transactions.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.

  

We regularly evaluate the accounting policies and estimates that we use to prepare our financial statements. A complete summary of these policies is included in note (1) of the notes to our financial statements. In general, management's estimates are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes for the reporting period. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates relate to the valuation of its mineral leases and claims and our ability to obtain final government permission to complete the project. As of December 31, 2023 there have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from those previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023.

 

 

 

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Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, using the fair value method. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. Equity instruments issued to employees and the cost of the services received as consideration are measured and recognized based on the fair value of the equity instruments issued.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

We have reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and we do not believe any of these pronouncements will have a material impact on the Company.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our "disclosure controls and procedures" (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the "Evaluation Date"), concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

  

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Internal Controls

 

Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and implemented, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving an entity's disclosure objectives. The likelihood of achieving such objectives is affected by limitations inherent in disclosure controls and procedures. These include the fact that human judgment in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns in internal control can occur because of human failures such as simple errors or mistakes or intentional circumvention of the established process.

 

Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rule 13a-15(f). Our management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("2013 COSO Framework").

 

 

 

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

 

Dalrada Health Products (“Dalarada Health”), formed a joint venture with Vivera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Vivera”), whereby Vivera is the minority member. As the managing member of the joint venture, Dalrada Health Products, in December 2021, filed suit against Vivera and Paul Edalat, Vivera’s Chairman and CEO, for misappropriation of funds on behalf of the joint venture in the amount of $2,104,509. In addition to filing a cross-complaint against Dalrada Health Products, Vivera filed a separate complaint against Dalrada Financial Corporation, Empower Genomics (a subsidiary of Dalrada Financial Corporation), Dalrada Financial Corporation’s officers, and other unrelated parties. The proceedings are being held at the Superior Court of the State of California, for the County of Orange – Central Justice Center. In March 2023, the presiding judge ordered the case stayed until a valuation could be completed for Pala Diagnostics (“Pala” the company formed as a result of the joint venture) in order to allow for a dissolution of the partnership as requested by both parties. Any remaining issues found to be unresolved through the dissolution process will be addressed once the stay is lifted after dissolution.

 

On January 10, 2023, a resolution was concluded in the dispute between Likido Ltd. and MAPtech PACKAGING LIMITED (“MAPtech”) whereby Likido shall pay sum of $429,987 in damages, $42,374 in legal costs, and £19,754 as reimbursement for arbitration fees and expenses paid on account by MAPtech.  Likido Ltd. shall pay interest at a rate of 8% per annum simple on all sums due pursuant to award, beginning 30 days from the date of the award.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

Not applicable to smaller reporting entities

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds Securities.

 

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

  

None noted.

  

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Not applicable to our Company.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

 

None noted.

 

 

 

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Item 6. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Exhibit

Description

31.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 of the Exchange Act pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 of the Exchange Act pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS*   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*   Inline XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL*   Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*   Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*   Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*   Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Dalrada Financial Corporation
   
  By: /s/ Brian Bonar
Date:   February 14, 2024        Brian Bonar
         Chief Executive Officer
   

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature Title Date
     
/s/ Brian Bonar Chief Executive Officer February 14, 2024
Brian Bonar and Director  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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