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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended August 25, 2024
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from              to             
1-13666
Commission File Number
 DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Florida 59-3305930
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1000 Darden Center Drive
Orlando,
Florida
 32837
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
407-245-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, without par valueDRINew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.      Yes      No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).      Yes      No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer   Smaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).      Yes      No
Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 16, 2024: 117,500,476.


TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
2

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Statements set forth in or incorporated into this report that are not historical facts, including without limitation statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business of Darden Restaurants, Inc. and its subsidiaries that are preceded by, followed by or that include words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “continue,” “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “plan”, “outlook” or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This statement is included for purposes of complying with the safe harbor provisions of that Act. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements are made, and we undertake no obligation to update such statements for any reason to reflect events or circumstances arising after such date. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by such forward-looking statements. The most significant of these uncertainties are described in Darden’s Form 10-K, Form 10-Q (including this report) and Form 8-K reports.
3

PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(In millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
 Three Months Ended
 August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Sales$2,757.0 $2,730.6 
Costs and expenses:
Food and beverage
846.7 851.0 
Restaurant labor
889.3 875.3 
Restaurant expenses
458.2 446.6 
Marketing expenses
44.7 38.6 
General and administrative expenses
126.4 153.3 
Depreciation and amortization121.5 109.8 
Impairments and disposal of assets, net1.0 3.1 
Total operating costs and expenses
$2,487.8 $2,477.7 
Operating income269.2 252.9 
Interest, net37.1 29.7 
Earnings before income taxes232.1 223.2 
Income tax expense24.5 28.4 
Earnings from continuing operations$207.6 $194.8 
Losses from discontinued operations, net of tax benefit of $0.4 and $0.1, respectively
(0.4)(0.3)
Net earnings$207.2 $194.5 
Basic net earnings per share:
Earnings from continuing operations$1.75 $1.61 
Losses from discontinued operations  
Net earnings $1.75 $1.61 
Diluted net earnings per share:
Earnings from continuing operations$1.74 $1.60 
Losses from discontinued operations (0.01)
Net earnings $1.74 $1.59 
Average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic
118.5 120.9 
Diluted
119.2 122.0 

See accompanying notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions)
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Net earnings $207.2 $194.5 
Change in fair value of derivatives and amortization of unrecognized gains and losses on derivatives, net of taxes of $0.5 and $5.4, respectively
0.2 12.6 
Net unamortized gain (loss) arising during the period, including amortization of unrecognized net actuarial gain (loss), net of taxes of $0.1 and $0.0, respectively, related to pension and other post-employment benefits
0.1 0.2 
Other comprehensive income$0.3 $12.8 
Total comprehensive income$207.5 $207.3 
See accompanying notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.

5


DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions)
August 25,
2024
May 26,
2024
 (Unaudited) 
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$192.5 $194.8 
Receivables, net63.8 79.1 
Inventories297.7 290.5 
Prepaid income taxes103.6 121.7 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets162.0 136.7 
Total current assets$819.6 $822.8 
Land, buildings and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $3,844.9 and $3,759.9, respectively
4,272.8 4,184.3 
Operating lease right-of-use assets3,365.5 3,429.3 
Goodwill1,391.0 1,391.0 
Trademarks1,148.0 1,148.0 
Other assets358.6 347.6 
Total assets$11,355.5 $11,323.0 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$401.0 $399.5 
Short-term debt293.9 86.8 
Accrued payroll161.0 190.1 
Accrued income taxes1.7 6.1 
Other accrued taxes81.6 71.0 
Unearned revenues554.7 591.8 
Other current liabilities830.8 847.2 
Total current liabilities$2,324.7 $2,192.5 
Long-term debt1,385.6 1,370.4 
Deferred income taxes236.4 232.0 
Operating lease liabilities - non-current3,636.8 3,704.7 
Other liabilities1,628.3 1,580.9 
Total liabilities$9,211.8 $9,080.5 
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock and surplus$2,262.3 $2,252.4 
Retained earnings (deficit)(144.5)(35.5)
Accumulated other comprehensive income25.9 25.6 
Total stockholders’ equity$2,143.7 $2,242.5 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$11,355.5 $11,323.0 


See accompanying notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended August 25, 2024 and August 27, 2023
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Common Stock
And Surplus
SharesAmountRetained
Earnings (Deficit)
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
Balance at May 26, 2024118.9$2,252.4 $(35.5)$25.6 $2,242.5 
Net earnings— 207.2 — 207.2 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — 0.3 0.3 
Dividends declared ($1.40 per share)
— (166.4)— (166.4)
Stock option exercises0.1 6.6 — — 6.6 
Stock-based compensation24.1 — — 24.1 
Repurchases of common stock(1.2)(22.6)(149.8)— (172.4)
Issuance of stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan and other plans0.2 3.1 — — 3.1 
Other(1.3)— — (1.3)
Balance at August 25, 2024118.0$2,262.3 $(144.5)$25.9 $2,143.7 
Balance at May 28, 2023121.1$2,230.8 $(32.5)$3.2 $2,201.5 
Net earnings— 194.5 — 194.5 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — 12.8 12.8 
Dividends declared ($1.31 per share)
— (160.1)— (160.1)
Stock option exercises0.219.4 — — 19.4 
Stock-based compensation20.6 — — 20.6 
Repurchases of common stock(0.9)(16.2)(126.7)— (142.9)
Issuance of stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan and other plans0.32.9 — — 2.9 
Other(0.7)— — (0.7)
Balance at August 27 2023120.7$2,256.8 $(124.8)$16.0 $2,148.0 

See accompanying notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
7

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
 Three Months Ended
 August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Cash flows—operating activities
Net earnings$207.2 $194.5 
Losses from discontinued operations, net of tax0.4 0.3 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings from continuing operations to cash flows:
Depreciation and amortization121.5 109.8 
Impairments and disposal of assets, net1.0 3.1 
Stock-based compensation expense34.7 30.3 
Change in current assets and liabilities(77.8)(59.5)
Contributions to pension and postretirement plans(0.4)(0.4)
Deferred income taxes5.0 4.2 
Change in other assets and liabilities(11.0)(10.4)
Other, net(7.4)(2.8)
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations$273.2 $269.1 
Cash flows—investing activities
Purchases of land, buildings and equipment(145.2)(150.9)
Proceeds from disposal of land, buildings and equipment 1.6 
Cash used in business acquisitions, net of cash acquired (699.9)
Purchases of capitalized software and other assets(6.3)(5.2)
Other, net1.8 0.2 
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations$(149.7)$(854.2)
Cash flows—financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of common stock9.7 22.3 
Dividends paid(166.0)(158.5)
Repurchases of common stock(172.4)(142.9)
Proceeds from the issuance of commercial paper, net207.195.4
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 600.0 
Principal payments on finance leases(5.1)(5.5)
Payments of debt issuance costs (1.4)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities of continuing operations$(126.7)$409.4 
Cash flows—discontinued operations
Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations  
Net cash provided by discontinued operations$ $ 
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(3.2)(175.7)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - beginning of period220.1 416.2 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - end of period$216.9 $240.5 

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash:August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Cash and cash equivalents$192.5 $192.1 
Restricted cash included in prepaid expenses and other current assets24.4 48.4 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows$216.9 $240.5 






8


DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Cash flows from changes in current assets and liabilities
Receivables, net15.3 29.5 
Inventories(7.7)9.4 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(26.2)(40.1)
Accounts payable8.0 (16.0)
Accrued payroll(29.1)(13.7)
Prepaid/accrued income taxes13.7 20.8 
Other accrued taxes10.5 7.8 
Unearned revenues(37.1)(32.1)
Other current liabilities(25.2)(25.1)
Change in current assets and liabilities$(77.8)$(59.5)

See accompanying notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.

9

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Note 1.Basis of Presentation
Darden Restaurants, Inc. (we, our, Darden or the Company) owns and operates full-service dining restaurants in the United States and Canada under the trade names Olive Garden®, LongHorn Steakhouse®, Cheddar’s Scratch Kitchen®, Yard House®, Ruth’s Chris Steak House® (Ruth’s Chris), The Capital Grille®, Seasons 52®, Bahama Breeze®, Eddie V’s Prime Seafood® (Eddie V’s) and The Capital Burger®. As of August 25, 2024, through subsidiaries, we own and operate all of our restaurants in the United States and Canada, except for 2 joint venture restaurants managed by us, 4 managed locations operating under contractual agreements and 91 franchised restaurants. We also have 58 franchised restaurants in operation located in Latin America, the Caribbean, Asia, and the Middle East.
On July 17, 2024, we entered into an agreement to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Chuy’s Holdings, Inc. (Chuy’s Holdings), a Delaware corporation, for $37.50 per share in an all-cash transaction with an enterprise value of approximately $605 million. The transaction has been approved by our Board of Directors and is subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including, among others, the approval of Chuy’s Holdings shareholders. The acquisition is expected to be completed in the second quarter of fiscal 2025 and we expect to fund the purchase price through the issuance of debt.
We have prepared these consolidated financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally presented in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal recurring nature. We operate on a 52/53-week fiscal year which ends on the last Sunday in May. Our fiscal year ending May 25, 2025 will contain 52 weeks of operation. Operating results for interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the full fiscal year.
These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes to consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024. We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of sales and costs and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
We have reclassified certain amounts in prior-period financial statements to conform to the current period’s presentation.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which updates reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Management is currently evaluating this ASU to determine its impact on the Company's disclosures. We plan to adopt in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which updates income tax disclosures related to the rate reconciliation and requires disclosure of income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The amendments also provide further disclosure comparability. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively; however, retrospective application is permitted. Management is currently evaluating this ASU to determine its impact on the Company’s disclosures. We plan to adopt in fiscal 2026.
In March 2024, the SEC adopted its final rules intended to enhance and standardize climate-related disclosures in registration statements and annual reports. The new rules will require disclosure of material climate-related risks, including disclosure of the Board of Directors’ oversight and risk management activities, the material impacts of these risks to the Company and the quantification of material impacts to the Company as a result of severe weather events and other natural conditions. The rules also require disclosure of material greenhouse gas emissions and any material climate-related targets and goals. The new rules will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning in fiscal year 2026, except for the greenhouse gas emissions disclosures which will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning in fiscal year 2027. On April 4, 2024, the
10

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
SEC issued a voluntary stay on its final rules pending multiple legal challenges. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these new rules.
Note 2. Revenue Recognition  
Deferred revenue liabilities from contracts with customers included on our accompanying consolidated balance sheets was comprised of the following:
(in millions)August 25, 2024May 26, 2024
Unearned revenues
Deferred gift card revenue$579.5 $620.6 
Deferred gift card discounts(25.5)(29.5)
Other0.7 0.7 
Total$554.7 $591.8 
Other liabilities
Deferred franchise fees - non-current$4.9 $4.9 
The following table presents a rollforward of deferred gift card revenue.
Three Months Ended
(in millions)August 25, 2024August 27, 2023
Beginning balance$620.6 $537.0 
Acquired deferred gift card revenue 61.8 
Activations122.4 130.1 
Redemptions and breakage(163.5)(165.5)
Ending balance$579.5 $563.4 

11

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 3. Additional Financial Information
Supplemental Balance Sheet Information
The components of lease assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet were as follows:
(in millions)Balance Sheet ClassificationAugust 25, 2024May 26, 2024
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets$3,365.5 $3,429.3 
Finance lease right-of-use assetsLand, buildings and equipment, net1,160.1 1,106.3 
Total lease assets, net$4,525.6 $4,535.6 
Operating lease liabilities - currentOther current liabilities$200.6 $198.8 
Finance lease liabilities - currentOther current liabilities16.2 15.3 
Operating lease liabilities - non-currentOperating lease liabilities - non-current3,636.8 3,704.7 
Finance lease liabilities - non-currentOther liabilities1,423.9 1,357.1 
Total lease liabilities$5,277.5 $5,275.9 
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Cash paid for interest and income taxes were as follows:
Three Months Ended
(in millions)August 25, 2024August 27, 2023
Interest, net of amounts capitalized$36.3 $34.3 
Income taxes, net of refunds4.6 2.0 
Non-cash investing and financing activities were as follows:Three Months Ended
(in millions)August 25, 2024August 27, 2023
Increase in land, buildings and equipment through accrued purchases$33.8 $64.0 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities(1)
7.1 298.0 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities35.8 45.3 
Net change in right-of-use assets mainly due to lease modifications resulting in reclassification of leases from operating to finance19.9 2.1 
(1) Right-of-use assets obtained in fiscal 2024 includes $291.6 million from the acquisition of Ruth’s Chris.

We had restricted cash of $24.4 million as of August 25, 2024 and $25.3 million as of May 26, 2024, which represents cash held as security for a standby letter of credit. Restricted cash is included in Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets on our consolidated balance sheet. See Note 12, Commitments and Contingencies, for further details around standby letters of credit.
Note 4. Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate for continuing operations for the three months ended August 25, 2024 was 10.6 percent compared to an effective income tax rate for the three months ended August 27, 2023 of 12.7 percent. The decrease in the tax rate is primarily driven by the release of federal tax reserves and the favorable impact of mark to market hedges.
Included in our remaining balance of unrecognized tax benefits is $1.7 million related to tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts could change within the next 12 months based on the outcome of examinations or as a result of the expiration of the statute of limitations for specific jurisdictions.
12

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 5. Net Earnings per Share
Outstanding stock options, restricted stock and equity-settled performance stock units granted by us represent the only dilutive effect reflected in diluted weighted average shares outstanding, none of which impact the numerator of the diluted net earnings per share computation. Stock options, restricted stock and equity-settled performance stock units excluded from the calculation of diluted net earnings per share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive, were as follows: 
Three Months Ended
(in millions)August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Anti-dilutive stock-based compensation awards0.3  
Note 6. Segment Information
We manage our restaurant brands, Olive Garden, LongHorn Steakhouse, Cheddar’s Scratch Kitchen, Yard House, Ruth’s Chris, The Capital Grille, Seasons 52, Bahama Breeze, Eddie V’s, and The Capital Burger in North America as operating segments. The brands operate principally in the U.S. within full-service dining. We aggregate our operating segments into reportable segments based on a combination of the size, economic characteristics and sub-segment of full-service dining within which each brand operates. We have four reportable segments: (1) Olive Garden, (2) LongHorn Steakhouse, (3) Fine Dining and (4) Other Business.
The Olive Garden segment includes the results of our company-owned Olive Garden restaurants in the U.S. and Canada. The LongHorn Steakhouse segment includes the results of our company-owned LongHorn Steakhouse restaurants in the U.S. The Fine Dining segment aggregates our premium brands that operate within the fine-dining sub-segment of full-service dining and includes the results of our company-owned Ruth’s Chris, The Capital Grille and Eddie V’s restaurants in the U.S. The Other Business segment aggregates our remaining brands and includes the results of our company-owned Cheddar’s Scratch Kitchen, Yard House, Seasons 52, Bahama Breeze and The Capital Burger restaurants in the U.S. and results from our franchise operations.
External sales are derived principally from food and beverage sales. We do not rely on any major customers as a source of sales, and the customers and long-lived assets of our reportable segments are predominantly in the U.S. There were no material transactions among reportable segments.
Our management uses segment profit as the measure for assessing performance of our segments. Segment profit includes revenues and expenses directly attributable to restaurant-level results of operations (sometimes referred to as restaurant-level earnings). These expenses include food and beverage costs, restaurant labor costs, restaurant expenses and marketing expenses (collectively “restaurant and marketing expenses”). Non-cash lease-related expenses included in restaurant expenses (which is a component of segment profit) and lease-related depreciation and amortization are reported at the corporate level as these are expenses for which our operating segments are not being evaluated. Additionally, our lease-related right-of-use assets are not managed or evaluated at the operating segment level, but rather at the corporate level.
13

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The following tables reconcile our segment results to our consolidated results reported in accordance with GAAP.
(in millions)Olive GardenLongHorn SteakhouseFine DiningOther BusinessCorporateConsolidated
For the three months ended August 25, 2024
Sales$1,209.1 $713.5 $278.9 $555.5 $ $2,757.0 
Restaurant and marketing expenses960.1 585.9 241.3 471.8 (20.2)2,238.9 
Segment profit$249.0 $127.6 $37.6 $83.7 $20.2 $518.1 
Depreciation and amortization$45.3 $20.3 $16.8 $25.7 $13.4 $121.5 
Impairments and disposal of assets, net    1.0 1.0 
Purchases of land, buildings and equipment55.7 36.0 26.6 27.0 (0.1)145.2 
(in millions)Olive GardenLongHorn Steakhouse
Fine Dining1
Other BusinessCorporateConsolidated
For the three months ended August 27, 2023
Sales$1,227.9 $669.8 $273.5 $559.4 $ $2,730.6 
Restaurant and marketing expenses965.6 552.4 233.8 475.1 (15.4)2,211.5 
Segment profit$262.3 $117.4 $39.7 $84.3 $15.4 $519.1 
Depreciation and amortization$39.6 $18.2 $15.6 $25.1 $11.3 $109.8 
Impairments and disposal of assets, net0.2    2.9 3.1 
Purchases of land, buildings and equipment65.8 34.5 23.5 26.6 0.5 150.9 
1 Includes Ruth’s Chris results from the date of acquisition (June 14, 2023) forward.
A reconciliation of segment profit to earnings from continuing operations before income taxes is below.
Three Months Ended
(in millions)August 25, 2024August 27, 2023
Segment profit$518.1 $519.1 
Less general and administrative expenses(126.4)(153.3)
Less depreciation and amortization(121.5)(109.8)
Less impairments and disposal of assets, net(1.0)(3.1)
Less interest, net(37.1)(29.7)
Earnings before income taxes$232.1 $223.2 
14

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 7. Impairments and Disposal of Assets, Net
Impairments and disposal of assets, net, in our accompanying consolidated statements of earnings were comprised of the following:
Three Months Ended
(in millions)August 25, 2024August 27, 2023
Restaurant impairments$ $0.3 
Disposal (gains) losses0.1 4.9 
Other0.9 (2.1)
Impairments and disposal of assets, net$1.0 $3.1 

Disposal (gains) losses for the quarter ended August 25, 2024 were related to previously impaired locations. Restaurant impairments and disposal (gains) losses for the quarter ended August 27, 2023 were related to the decision to close four locations. Other impacts for the quarter ended August 25, 2024 were related to right-of-use asset adjustments on early lease terminations and product loss from a facility fire in our distribution network. Other impacts for the quarter ended August 27, 2023 were related to right-of-use asset adjustments on early lease terminations.
Note 8. Stockholders’ Equity

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI)
The components of AOCI, net of tax, for the quarter ended August 25, 2024 were as follows:
(in millions)Foreign Currency Translation AdjustmentUnrealized Gains (Losses) on DerivativesBenefit Plan Funding PositionAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Balance at May 26, 2024$4.6 $24.5 $(3.5)$25.6 
Gain (loss) 0.4  0.4 
Reclassification realized in net earnings (0.2)0.1 (0.1)
Balance at August 25, 2024$4.6 $24.7 $(3.4)$25.9 

The components of AOCI, net of tax, for the quarter ended August 27, 2023 were as follows:
(in millions)Foreign Currency Translation AdjustmentUnrealized Gains (Losses) on DerivativesBenefit Plan Funding PositionAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Balances at May 28, 2023$4.5 $3.9 $(5.2)$3.2 
Gain (loss) 12.5  12.5 
Reclassification realized in net earnings 0.1 0.2 0.3 
Balance at August 27 2023$4.5 $16.5 $(5.0)$16.0 
15

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The following table presents the amounts and line items in our consolidated statements of earnings where adjustments reclassified from AOCI into net earnings were recorded.
Amount Reclassified from AOCI into Net Earnings
Three Months Ended
(in millions)
AOCI Components
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in EarningsAugust 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Derivatives
Commodity contracts
(1)$(0.4)$(1.9)
Equity contracts
(2)(0.1)1.3 
Interest rate contracts
(3)0.9  
Total before tax$0.4 $(0.6)
Tax (expense) benefit(0.2)0.5 
Net of tax$0.2 $(0.1)
Benefit plan funding position
Recognized net actuarial gain (loss) - other plans
(4)(0.2)(0.2)
Total before tax$(0.2)$(0.2)
Tax (expense) benefit0.1  
Net of tax$(0.1)$(0.2)
(1)Primarily included in food and beverage costs and restaurant expenses. See Note 10 for additional details.
(2)Included in general and administrative expenses. See Note 10 for additional details.
(3)Included in interest, net on our consolidated statement of earnings.
(4)Included in the computation of net periodic benefit costs, which is a component of general and administrative expenses.
Note 9. Stock-Based Compensation
We grant stock options for a fixed number of shares to certain employees with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of grant. We also grant restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance stock units with a fair value generally determined based on our closing stock price on the date of grant. In addition, we grant cash-settled stock units (Darden stock units) which are classified as liabilities and are marked to market as of the end of each period.
The weighted-average fair value of non-qualified stock options and the related assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model for options granted during the periods presented, were as follows:
Three Months Ended
 August 25, 2024August 27, 2023
Weighted-average fair value$44.79$55.56
Dividend yield3.6 %3.4 %
Expected volatility of stock40.8 %42.2 %
Risk-free interest rate4.1 %4.0 %
Expected option life (in years)6.35.9
Weighted-average exercise price per share$139.43$169.02


16

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The weighted-average grant date fair value of market-based performance stock units and the related assumptions used in the Monte Carlo simulation to record stock-based compensation for units granted during the periods presented, were as follows:
Three Months Ended
August 25, 2024August 27, 2023
Dividend yield (1)0.0 %0.0 %
Expected volatility of stock26.5 %32.3 %
Risk-free interest rate4.2 %4.5 %
Expected life (in years)2.92.9
Weighted-average grant date fair value per unit$181.65$217.11
(1)Assumes a reinvestment of dividends.
The following table presents a summary of our stock-based compensation activity for the three months ended August 25, 2024.
(in millions)Stock
Options
Restricted
Stock/
Restricted
Stock
Units
Equity-Settled
Performance
Stock Units
Cash-Settled Darden
Stock
Units
Outstanding beginning of period1.34 0.26 0.35 0.76 
Awards granted0.17 0.05 0.11 0.17 
Awards granted performance impact  0.02  
Awards exercised/vested(0.09)(0.04)(0.15)(0.25)
Awards forfeited   (0.01)
Outstanding end of period1.42 0.27 0.33 0.67 
We recognized expense from stock-based compensation as follows: 
Three Months Ended
(in millions)August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Stock options$4.8 $4.2 
Restricted stock/restricted stock units5.5 4.6 
Equity-settled performance stock units12.5 10.5 
Cash-settled Darden stock units10.6 9.7 
Employee stock purchase plan0.8 0.7 
Director compensation program/other0.5 0.6 
Total stock-based compensation expense$34.7 $30.3 

Note 10. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
We enter into derivative instruments for risk management purposes only, including derivatives designated as hedging instruments as provided by FASB ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and those utilized as economic hedges. We use financial derivatives to manage interest rate, commodity and compensation risks inherent in our business operations. Cash flows related to derivatives are included in operating activities.
By using these instruments, we expose ourselves, from time to time, to credit risk and market risk. Credit risk is the failure of the counterparty to perform under the terms of the derivative contract. When the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty owes us, which creates credit risk for us. We minimize this credit risk by entering into transactions with high quality counterparties. Market risk is the adverse effect on the value of a financial instrument that results from a
17

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
change in interest rates, commodity prices, or the market price of our common stock. We minimize this market risk by establishing and monitoring parameters that limit the types and degree of market risk that may be undertaken.
We designate commodity contracts and equity forward contracts as cash flow hedging instruments. We have two interest rate swap agreements. One is designated as a fair value hedge of the related debt and the other is designated as a cash flow hedge of the benchmark interest rate on debt expected to be issued in fiscal 2025. Further, we entered into equity forward contracts to hedge the risk of changes in future cash flows associated with recognized, employee-directed investments in our common stock within the non-qualified deferred compensation plan. We did not elect hedge accounting with the expectation that changes in the fair value of the equity forward contracts would offset changes in the fair value of our common stock investments in the non-qualified deferred compensation plan.
The notional and fair values of our derivative contracts were as follows: 
Fair Values
(in millions, except
per share data)
Number of Shares OutstandingWeighted-Average
 Per Share Forward Rates
Notional ValuesDerivative Assets (1)Derivative Liabilities (1)
August 25, 2024August 25,
2024
May 26,
2024
August 25,
2024
May 26,
2024
Equity forwards:
Designated0.3$143.26$37.7 $2.6 $ $ $0.8 
Not designated0.4135.3147.7 3.5   2.4 
Total equity forwards (2)$6.1 $ $ $3.2 
Commodity contracts:
DesignatedN/AN/A$15.8 $ $0.1 $1.6 $0.7 
Not designatedN/AN/A     
Total commodity contracts (3)$ $0.1 $1.6 $0.7 
Interest rate related
Designated - Fair Value HedgeN/AN/A$300.0 $ $ $37.2 51.8 
Designated - Cash Flow HedgeN/AN/A600.0   0.3  
Not designatedN/AN/A    
Total interest rate related$ $ $37.5 $51.8 
Total derivative contracts$6.1 $0.1 $39.1 $55.7 
 
(1)Derivative assets and liabilities are included in receivables, net and other current liabilities, as applicable, on our consolidated balance sheets.
(2)Designated and undesignated equity forwards extend through July 2028.
(3)Commodity contracts extend through June 2025.

18

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


    
The effects of derivative instruments accounted for as cash flow hedging instruments in the consolidated statements of earnings were as follows:
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCIAmount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI to Earnings
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
(in millions)August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Equity (1)$1.7 $(2.2)$(0.1)$1.3 
Commodity (2)(1.4)1.7 (0.4)(1.9)
Interest rate (3)(0.3)17.9 0.9  
Total$ $17.4 $0.4 $(0.6)

(1)Location of the gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI to earnings is general and administrative expenses.
(2)Location of the gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI to earnings is food and beverage costs and restaurant expenses.
(3)Location of the gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI to earnings is interest, net.

The effects of derivative instruments in fair value hedging relationships in the consolidated statement of earnings were as follows:

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on DerivativesAmount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Related Hedged Item
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
(in millions)August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
Interest rate (1)(2)$14.6 $(6.9)$(14.6)$6.9 

 (1) Location of the gain (loss) recognized in earnings on derivatives and related hedged item is interest, net.
(2) Hedged item in fair value hedge relationship is debt.

The effects of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments in the consolidated statements of earnings were as follows:
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings
(in millions)Three Months Ended
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on DerivativesAugust 25, 2024August 27, 2023
General and administrative expenses2.5 (0.1)
Based on the fair value of our derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges as of August 25, 2024, we expect to reclassify $3.1 million of net gains on derivative instruments from AOCI to earnings during the next 12 months based on the maturity of our contracts. However, the amounts ultimately realized in earnings may change and will be dependent on the fair value of the contracts on the respective settlement dates.
19

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 11. Fair Value Measurements
The fair values of cash equivalents, receivables, net, accounts payable and short-term debt approximate their carrying amounts due to their short duration or market based interest rates.
The following tables summarize the fair values of financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of August 25, 2024 and May 26, 2024
Items Measured at Fair Value at August 25, 2024
(in millions) Fair value
of assets
(liabilities)
Quoted prices
in active
market for
identical assets
(liabilities)
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Derivatives:
Commodities futures, swaps & options(1)$(1.6)$ $(1.6)$ 
Equity forwards(2)6.1  6.1 $ 
Interest rate swaps - fair value hedge(3)(37.2) (37.2) 
Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedge(3)(0.3) (0.3) 
Total$(33.0)$ $(33.0)$ 
 
Items Measured at Fair Value at May 26, 2024
(in millions) Fair value
of assets
(liabilities)
Quoted prices
in active
market for
identical assets
(liabilities)
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Derivatives:
Commodities futures, swaps & options(1)$(0.6)$ $(0.6)$ 
Equity forwards(2)(3.2) (3.2) 
Interest rate swaps - fair value hedge(3)(51.8) (51.8) 
Total$(55.6)$ $(55.6)$ 

(1)The fair value of our commodities futures, swaps and options is based on closing market prices of the contracts, inclusive of the risk of nonperformance.
(2)The fair value of equity forwards is based on the closing market value of Darden stock, inclusive of the risk of nonperformance.
(3)The fair value of our interest rate swap agreements is based on current and expected market interest rates, inclusive of the risk of nonperformance.
The carrying value and fair value of long-term debt as of August 25, 2024, was $1.39 billion and $1.43 billion, respectively. The carrying value and fair value of long-term debt as of May 26, 2024, was $1.37 billion. The fair value of long-term debt, classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy, is determined based on market prices or, if market prices are not available, the present value of the underlying cash flows discounted at our incremental borrowing rates.
The fair value of non-financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy, is determined based on third-party market appraisals. As of August 25, 2024 and May 26, 2024, adjustments to the fair values of non-financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, classified as Level 2, were not material.
The fair value of non-financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, is determined based on appraisals, sales prices of comparable assets, or estimates of discounted future cash flows. As of August 25, 2024, adjustments to the fair values of non-financial assets, classified as Level 3, were not material. As of May 26, 2024, long-lived assets held and used with a carrying amount of $4.8 million, primarily related to three underperforming restaurants, were determined to have a fair value of $1.5 million resulting in an impairment charge of $3.3 million.
20

DARDEN RESTAURANTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 12. Commitments and Contingencies
As collateral for performance on contracts and as credit guarantees to banks and insurers, we are contingently liable for guarantees of subsidiary obligations under standby letters of credit. As of August 25, 2024 and May 26, 2024, we had $94.5 million and $79.5 million, respectively, of standby letters of credit related to workers’ compensation and general liabilities accrued in our consolidated financial statements. As of August 25, 2024 and May 26, 2024, we had $16.1 million and $16.8 million, respectively, of surety bonds related to other payments. Most surety bonds are renewable annually.
As of August 25, 2024 and May 26, 2024, we had $69.8 million and $71.0 million, respectively, of guarantees associated with leased properties that have been assigned to third parties, primarily related to the disposition of Red Lobster in fiscal 2015. These amounts represent the maximum potential amount of future payments under the guarantees. The fair value of the maximum potential future payments discounted at our weighted-average cost of capital as of August 25, 2024 and May 26, 2024, amounted to $55.6 million and $57.7 million, respectively. In the event of default by a third party, the indemnity and default clauses in our assignment agreements govern our ability to recover from and pursue the third party for damages incurred as a result of its default. We do not hold any third-party assets as collateral related to these assignment agreements, except to the extent that the assignment allows us to repossess the building and personal property. The liability recorded for our expected credit losses under these leases as of May 26, 2024 was $10.6 million. These guarantees expire over their respective lease terms, which range from fiscal 2025 through fiscal 2034.
We are subject to private lawsuits, administrative proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of our business. A number of these lawsuits, proceedings and claims may exist at any given time. These matters typically involve claims from guests, employees and others related to operational issues common to the restaurant industry, and can also involve infringement of, or challenges to, our trademarks. While the resolution of a lawsuit, proceeding or claim may have an impact on our financial results for the period in which it is resolved, we believe that the final disposition of the lawsuits, proceedings and claims in which we are currently involved, either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity. 
Note 13. Subsequent Events
On September 18, 2024, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $1.40 per share payable on November 1, 2024 to all shareholders of record as of the close of business on October 10, 2024.

On September 16, 2024, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (the Amendment) to the Company’s existing $1,250,000,000 Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2023 (as amended, the Revolving Credit Agreement), with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, the lenders and other agents party thereto. The Amendment replaces the prior financial covenant (which provided for a maximum consolidated total debt to total capitalization ratio) with a new financial covenant requiring the Company to maintain, measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter, a maximum consolidated leverage ratio of 3.50 to 1.00 (which may be temporarily increased to 4.00 to 1.00 upon the election of the Company as a result of a covered acquisition, subject to customary limitations set forth in the Revolving Credit Agreement). All other material terms and conditions of the Revolving Credit Agreement were unchanged.

On September 16, 2024, the Company entered into a senior unsecured $600 million 2-year Term Loan Credit Agreement (the Term Loan Agreement) with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, the lenders and other agents party thereto, the material terms of which are consistent with the Revolving Credit Agreement, as amended by the Amendment. The Term Loan Agreement provides for a single borrowing on any business day until February 17, 2025 (the Funding Date) and matures on the second anniversary of the Funding Date. The Company has not drawn on the Term Loan as of the date of this filing. The proceeds may be used to finance the Company’s anticipated acquisition of Chuy’s Holdings.
21

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The discussion and analysis below for the Company, which contains forward-looking statements, should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the notes to such financial statements included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q (Form 10-Q) and the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024 (Form 10-K). In addition to historical consolidated financial information, this discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates, and beliefs and involve numerous risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to those described in the “Item 1A. Risk Factors” section of the Form 10-K. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. You should carefully read “Forward-Looking Statements” included below in this Form 10-Q.
To facilitate review of our discussion and analysis, the following table sets forth our financial results for the periods indicated. All information is derived from the unaudited consolidated statements of earnings for the three months ended August 25, 2024 and August 27, 2023. 
 Three Months Ended
(in millions)August 25,
2024
August 27,
2023
% Chg
Sales$2,757.0 $2,730.6 1.0%
Costs and expenses:
Food and beverage
846.7 851.0 (0.5)
Restaurant labor
889.3 875.3 1.6
Restaurant expenses
458.2 446.6 2.6
Marketing expenses
44.7 38.6 15.8
General and administrative expenses
126.4 153.3 (17.5)
Depreciation and amortization
121.5 109.8 10.7
Impairments and disposal of assets, net
1.0 3.1 (67.7)
Total costs and expenses$2,487.8 $2,477.7 0.4
Operating income 269.2 252.9 6.4
Interest, net37.1 29.7 24.9
Earnings before income taxes$232.1 $223.2 4.0
Income tax expense (1)24.5 28.4 (13.7)
Earnings from continuing operations$207.6 $194.8 6.6
Losses from discontinued operations, net of tax(0.4)(0.3)33.3
Net earnings $207.2 $194.5 6.5%
Diluted net earnings per share:
Earnings from continuing operations
$1.74 $1.60 8.8%
Losses from discontinued operations
— (0.01)(100.0)
Net earnings
$1.74 $1.59 9.4%
(1) Effective tax rate
10.6 %12.7 %
NM- Percentage not considered meaningful.
22

The following table details the number of company-owned restaurants currently reported in continuing operations that were open at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared with the number open at the end of fiscal 2024 and the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2024. 
August 25,
2024
May 26,
2024
August 27,
2023
Olive Garden923 920 906 
LongHorn Steakhouse577 575 562 
Cheddar’s Scratch Kitchen181 181 183 
Yard House88 88 86 
Ruth’s Chris Steak House82 80 77 
The Capital Grille68 66 64 
Seasons 5244 44 44 
Bahama Breeze44 43 42 
Eddie V’s29 30 30 
The Capital Burger
Total2,040 2,031 1,998 
OVERVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Financial Highlights - Consolidated                                                                                        
Total sales increased 1.0 percent to $2.76 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to $2.73 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 driven by sales from 42 net new restaurants, partially offset by a blended same-restaurant sales decrease of (1.1) percent1.
Our net earnings from continuing operations were $207.6 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to $194.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
Reported diluted net earnings per share from continuing operations were $1.74 for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to $1.60 for the first quarter of fiscal 2024.    
Outlook
On July 17, 2024, we entered into an agreement to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Chuy’s Holdings, Inc. (Chuy’s Holdings), a Delaware corporation, for $37.50 per share in an all-cash transaction with an enterprise value of approximately $605 million. The transaction has been approved by our Board of Directors and is subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including, among others, the approval of Chuy’s Holdings shareholders. The acquisition is expected to be completed in the second quarter of fiscal 2025 and expected to be funded through the issuance of debt. The impacts of the planned acquisition of Chuy’s Holdings have not been included in our fiscal 2025 outlook below.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we entered into an exclusive multi-year delivery arrangement with Uber Technologies, Inc. (Uber). The agreement will enable our guests to order on-demand delivery via Darden restaurant channels, with delivery handled by Uber Direct, through Uber’s national delivery network. An initial pilot of first-party delivery from a limited number of Olive Garden locations will begin in the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
We expect sales for fiscal 2025 to be between $11.8 and $11.9 billion, driven by same-restaurant sales growth of 1.0 to 2.0 percent1 and approximately 45 to 50 new restaurant openings. Additionally, we expect capital expenditures incurred to build new restaurants, remodel and maintain existing restaurants and for technology initiatives to be $550 to $600 million.
1 Same-restaurant sales results excludes Ruth's Chris as they have not yet been owned and operated by Darden for a 16-month period.
23

SALES
The following table presents our sales by segment for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended
(in millions)August 25, 2024August 27, 2023% ChgSRS (1)
Olive Garden$1,209.1 $1,227.9 (1.5)%(2.9)%
LongHorn Steakhouse$713.5 $669.8 6.5 %3.7 %
Fine Dining$278.9 $273.5 2.0 %(6.0)%
Other Business$555.5 $559.4 (0.7)%(1.8)%
(1)Same-restaurant sales is a year-over-year comparison of each period’s sales volumes for a 52-week year and is limited to restaurants that have been open, and operated by Darden, for at least 16 months. Accordingly, Ruth’s Chris results will not be included in this calculation until the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Olive Garden’s sales decrease for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was primarily driven by same-restaurant sales decreases, offset by revenue from new restaurants. The decrease in U.S. same-restaurant sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 resulted from a 5.6 percent decrease in same-restaurant guest count, partially offset by a 2.9 percent increase in average check.
LongHorn Steakhouse’s sales increase for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was primarily driven by same-restaurant sales increases combined with revenue from new restaurants. The increase in same-restaurant sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 resulted from a 3.0 percent increase in average check combined with a 0.7 percent increase in same-restaurant guest counts.
Fine Dining’s sales increase for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was primarily driven by the acquisition of Ruth’s Chris and revenue from new restaurants, offset by same restaurant sales decreases. The decrease in same-restaurant sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 resulted from a 9.3 percent decrease in same-restaurant guest counts offset by a 3.7 percent increase in average check.
Other Business’ sales decrease for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was primarily driven by same-restaurant sales decreases, offset by revenue from new restaurants. The decrease in same-restaurant sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 resulted from a 3.9 percent decrease in same-restaurant guest counts, offset by a 2.2 percent increase in average check.
COSTS AND EXPENSES
The following table sets forth selected operating data as a percent of sales for the periods indicated. All information is derived from the unaudited consolidated statements of earnings for the quarters ended August 25, 2024 and August 27, 2023. 
 Three Months Ended
 August 25, 2024August 27, 2023
Sales100.0 %100.0 %
Costs and expenses:
Food and beverage
30.7 31.2 
Restaurant labor
32.3 32.1 
Restaurant expenses
16.6 16.4 
Marketing expenses
1.6 1.4 
General and administrative expenses
4.6 5.6 
Depreciation and amortization
4.4 4.0 
Impairments and disposal of assets, net
— 0.1 
Total operating costs and expenses90.2 %90.7 %
Operating income 9.8 9.3 
Interest, net1.3 1.1 
Earnings before income taxes8.4 8.2 
Income tax expense0.9 1.0 
Earnings from continuing operations7.5 %7.1 %
24

Quarter Ended August 25, 2024 Compared to Quarter Ended August 27, 2023

Food and beverage costs decreased as a percent of sales primarily due to a 0.8% impact from pricing leverage and a 0.2% impact from cost savings, partially offset by a 0.6% impact from mix and other.
Restaurant labor costs increased as a percent of sales primarily due to a 1.2% impact from inflation, partially offset by a 0.3% impact from sales leverage, a 0.6% impact from salary and benefits, and a 0.2% productivity improvement.
Restaurant expenses increased as a percent of sales primarily due a 0.3% impact from inflation, partially offset by a 0.1% impact related to other.
Marketing expenses increased as a percent of sales primarily due to increased marketing and media.
General and administrative expenses decreased as a percent of sales primarily due to a 0.9% impact from Ruth’s Chris transaction and integration costs incurred in fiscal 2024 but not in fiscal 2025, a 0.4% impact from incentive pay and a 0.1% impact from sales leverage, partially offset by a 0.2% impact from inflation and a 0.1% impact related to mark to market adjustments.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased as a percent of sales primarily due to the acquisition of Ruth’s Chris as well as depreciation on brand assets.
Impairment and disposal of assets, net decreased as a percent of sales primarily due to a decrease in unplanned closures or early lease terminations as compared to prior year.
INTEREST EXPENSE
Net interest expense increased as a percent of sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 primarily due to financing related to the Ruth’s Chris acquisition.
INCOME TAXES

The effective income tax rate for continuing operations for the quarter ended August 25, 2024 was 10.6 percent compared to an effective income tax rate for the quarter ended August 27, 2023 of 12.7 percent. The decrease in the tax rate is primarily driven by the release of federal tax reserves and the favorable impact of mark to market hedges.
LOSSES FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On an after-tax basis, losses from discontinued operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 were $0.4 million ($0.00 per diluted share) compared with losses from discontinued operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 of $0.3 million ($0.01 per diluted share).
SEGMENT RESULTS
We manage our restaurant brands, Olive Garden, LongHorn Steakhouse, Cheddar’s Scratch Kitchen, Yard House, Ruth’s Chris, The Capital Grille, Seasons 52, Bahama Breeze, Eddie V’s and The Capital Burger in North America as operating segments. We aggregate our operating segments into reportable segments based on a combination of the size, economic characteristics and sub-segment of full-service dining within which each brand operates. Our four reportable segments are: (1) Olive Garden, (2) LongHorn Steakhouse, (3) Fine Dining and (4) Other Business (see Note 6 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of Form 10-Q).
Our management uses segment profit as the measure for assessing performance of our segments. The following table presents segment profit margin1 for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended
SegmentAugust 25, 2024August 27, 2023Change
Olive Garden20.6%21.4%(80) BPS
LongHorn Steakhouse17.9%17.5%40  BPS
Fine Dining13.5%14.5%(100) BPS
Other Business15.1%15.1%