UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(IRS Employer Identification Number) |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code): (
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
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Trading Symbol(s) |
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Accelerated filer |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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Smaller reporting company |
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Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No
At August 5, 2024, the number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock was
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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Assets: |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
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$ |
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Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit loss of |
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Deferred contract costs |
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Other |
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Total current assets |
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Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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Operating lease right-of-use assets |
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Goodwill |
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Deferred federal and state income taxes, net |
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Other assets, net |
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Total assets |
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$ |
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$ |
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Liabilities: |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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Accrued liabilities, primarily salaries and related costs |
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Contract liabilities |
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Current portion of operating lease liabilities |
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Federal, state and foreign income taxes |
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Total current liabilities |
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Noncurrent portion of operating lease liabilities |
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Shareholders’ Equity: |
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Preferred stock, |
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Common stock, par value $ |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Retained earnings |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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Total shareholders’ equity |
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Noncontrolling interest |
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Total equity |
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Total liabilities and equity |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended June 30, |
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Six months ended June 30, |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Revenues: |
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Airfreight services |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Ocean freight and ocean services |
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Customs brokerage and other services |
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Total revenues |
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Operating Expenses: |
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Airfreight services |
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Ocean freight and ocean services |
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Customs brokerage and other services |
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Salaries and related |
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Rent and occupancy |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Selling and promotion |
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Other |
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Total operating expenses |
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Operating income |
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Other Income (Expense): |
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Interest income |
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Other, net |
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Other income, net |
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Earnings before income taxes |
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Income tax expense |
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Net earnings |
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Less net (losses) earnings attributable to the noncontrolling interest |
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Net earnings attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Diluted earnings attributable to shareholders per share |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Basic earnings attributable to shareholders per share |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Weighted average diluted shares outstanding |
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Weighted average basic shares outstanding |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended June 30, |
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Six months ended June 30, |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Net earnings |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income tax expense (benefit) of $ |
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Other comprehensive (loss) income |
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( |
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Comprehensive income |
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Less comprehensive (loss) income attributable to the noncontrolling interest |
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Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended June 30, |
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Six months ended June 30, |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Operating Activities: |
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Net earnings |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash from |
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Provisions for losses (recoveries) on accounts receivable |
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Deferred income tax benefit |
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Stock compensation expense |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Other, net |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
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Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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(Increase) decrease in deferred contract costs |
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( |
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Increase (decrease) in contract liabilities |
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Decrease in income taxes payable, net |
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( |
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Increase in other, net |
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Net cash from operating activities |
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Investing Activities: |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
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Other, net |
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Net cash from investing activities |
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Financing Activities: |
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Proceeds from borrowings on lines of credit |
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Payments on borrowings on lines of credit |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
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Repurchases of common stock |
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Dividends paid |
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Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity |
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( |
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( |
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Net cash from financing activities |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Change in cash and cash equivalents |
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( |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Taxes Paid: |
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Income taxes |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended June 30, |
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Six months ended June 30, |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Total Shareholders' Equity, Beginning of Period |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Common Stock Par Value |
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Beginning of period |
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Shares issued under employee stock plans, net |
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Shares repurchased under provisions of stock |
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End of period |
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Additional Paid-In Capital |
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Beginning of period |
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Shares issued under employee stock plans, net |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Shares repurchased under provisions of stock |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Stock compensation expense |
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Dividend equivalents paid |
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End of period |
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Retained Earnings |
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Beginning of period |
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Shares repurchased under provisions of stock |
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( |
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Net earnings |
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Dividend and dividend equivalents paid |
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( |
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( |
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End of period |
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
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Beginning of period |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Other comprehensive income (loss) |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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End of period |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Total Shareholders' Equity |
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End of period |
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Noncontrolling Interest |
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Beginning of period |
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Net (losses) earnings |
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( |
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Other comprehensive income (loss) |
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End of period |
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Total Equity |
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End of period |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Common Shares Outstanding |
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Beginning of period |
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Shares issued under employee stock plans, net |
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Shares repurchased under provisions of stock |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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End of period |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. (the Company) is a non-asset based provider of global logistics services operating through a worldwide network of offices and exclusive or non-exclusive agents. The Company’s customers include retailing and wholesaling, electronics, high technology, industrial and manufacturing companies around the world.
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a result, certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted. The Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company's Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 23, 2024.
All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All dollar amounts in the notes are presented in thousands except for per share data or unless otherwise specified. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation of other income (expense) in the condensed consolidated statement of earnings.
The Company derives its revenues by entering into agreements that are generally comprised of a single performance obligation, which is that freight is shipped for and received by the customer. Each performance obligation is comprised of one or more of the Company’s services. The Company's three principal services are the revenue categories presented in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings: 1) airfreight services, 2) ocean freight and ocean services, and 3) customs brokerage and other services.
The Company typically satisfies its performance obligations as services are rendered over time. A typical shipment would include services rendered at origin, such as pick-up and delivery to port, freight services from origin to destination port and destination services, such as customs clearance and final delivery. The Company measures the performance of its obligations as services are completed over the life of a shipment, including services at origin, freight and destination. The Company fulfills nearly all of its performance obligations within a one to two month-period and contracts with customers have an original expected duration of less than one year. The Company satisfied nearly all performance obligations for the contract liabilities recorded as of March 31, 2024.
The Company evaluates whether amounts billed to customers should be reported as revenues on a gross or net basis. Generally, revenue is recorded on a gross basis when the Company is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the services, when it assumes the risk of loss, when it has discretion in setting the prices for the services to the customers, and when the Company has the ability to direct the use of the services provided by the third party. When revenue is recorded on a net basis, the amounts earned are determined using a fixed fee, a per unit of activity fee or a combination thereof. For revenues earned in other capacities, for instance, when the Company does not issue a House Airway Bill (HAWB), a House Ocean Bill of Lading (HOBL) or a House Sea Waybill or otherwise act solely as an agent for the shipper, only the commissions and fees earned for such services are included in revenues. In these transactions, the Company is not a principal and reports only the commissions and fees earned in revenues.
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The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Right-of-use (ROU) assets represent the Company's right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the Company's obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. All ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date at the present value of lease payments over the lease term. ROU assets are adjusted for lease incentives and initial direct costs. The lease term includes renewal options exercisable at the Company's sole discretion when the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option. As the Company's leases generally do not have an implicit rate, the Company uses an estimated incremental borrowing rate based on market information available at the commencement date to determine the present value. Certain of our leases include variable payments, which may vary based upon changes in facts or circumstances after the start of the lease. The Company excludes variable payments from ROU assets and lease liabilities to the extent not considered fixed, and instead expenses variable payments as incurred. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in rent and occupancy expenses in the condensed consolidated statement of earnings.
Additionally, the Company elected to apply the short-term lease exemption for leases with a non-cancelable period of twelve months or less and has chosen not to separate non-lease components from lease components and instead to account for each as a single lease component.
The Company’s trade accounts receivable present similar credit risk characteristics and the allowance for credit loss is estimated on a collective basis, using a credit loss-rate method that uses historical credit loss information and considers the current economic environment. Additional allowances may be necessary in the future if changes in economic conditions are significant enough to affect expected credit losses. The Company has recorded an allowance for credit loss in the amounts of $
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of the assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. The Company uses estimates primarily in the following areas: accounts receivable valuation, accrual of costs related to ancillary services the Company performs, typically at the destination location, self-insured liabilities, accrual of various tax liabilities and accrual of loss contingencies, calculation of share-based compensation expense and estimates related to determining the lease term and discount rate when measuring ROU assets and lease liabilities.
F. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an Accounting Standard Update (ASU) which makes improvements to reportable segment disclosures, by requiring, among other things, the disclosure in interim periods about a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually, and disclosures of significant segment expenses and profit and loss measures provided to the chief operating decision maker. The ASU does not change how the Company identifies its operating segments. The Company expects to adopt this standard in its 2024 annual report on Form 10-K and for interim periods starting on January 1, 2025, including retrospective presentation to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its segment disclosures and expects no impact on its consolidated financial statements, cash flows and financial condition.
Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
In December 2023, the FASB issued an ASU which expands income tax disclosures by requiring the disclosure, on an annual basis, of a tabular rate reconciliation using both percentages and currency amounts, broken out by nature and jurisdiction to the extent those items exceed a specified threshold. In addition, disclosure is required of income taxes paid, net of refunds received, disaggregated by federal, state/local, and foreign and by jurisdiction if the amount is at least 5% of total income tax payments, net of refunds received. This standard will become effective for the Company on January 1, 2025. The Company may apply this ASU prospectively by providing the revised disclosures for the period ending December 31, 2025 and continuing to provide the pre-ASU disclosures for the prior periods or may apply the amendments retrospectively by providing the revised disclosures for all periods presented. The Company expects this ASU to only impact its disclosures with no impacts to its consolidated financial statements, cash flows and financial condition.
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Note 2. Share-Based Compensation
The Company has historically granted the majority of its share-based awards during the second quarter of each fiscal year.
In the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, the Company awarded
The Company also awarded
The grant of employee stock purchase rights and the issuance of shares under the employee stock purchase plan are made in the third quarter of each fiscal year.
The Company recognizes stock compensation expense based on the fair value of awards granted to employees and directors under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2017 Omnibus Plan and employee stock purchase rights plans. This expense, adjusted for expected performance and forfeitures, is recognized in net earnings on a straight-line basis over the service periods as salaries and related costs on the condensed consolidated statements of earnings. Restricted stock units (RSUs) and performance share units (PSUs) awarded to certain employees meeting specific retirement eligibility criteria at the time of grant are expensed immediately as there is no substantive service period associated with those awards.
Note 3. Income Taxes
U.S. corporate income tax laws and regulations include a territorial tax framework and provisions for Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (GILTI) under which taxes on foreign income are imposed on the excess of a deemed return on tangible assets of certain foreign subsidiaries, Base Erosion and Anti-Abuse Tax (BEAT) under which taxes are imposed on certain base eroding payments to affiliated foreign companies as well as U.S. income tax deductions for Foreign-derived intangible income (FDII). The Company treats GILTI as a discrete adjustment as a component of current income tax expense. Earnings of the Company's foreign subsidiaries are not considered to be indefinitely reinvested outside of the United States.
The Company is subject to taxation in various states and many foreign jurisdictions including the People’s Republic of China, including Hong Kong, Taiwan, Vietnam, India, Mexico, Brazil, Canada, Netherlands and the United Kingdom. The Company believes that its tax positions, including intercompany transfer pricing policies, are reasonable and consistent with established transfer pricing methodologies and norms. The Company is under, or may be subject to, audit or examination and assessments by the relevant authorities in respect to these and any other jurisdictions primarily for years 2009 and thereafter. Sometimes audits result in proposed assessments where the ultimate resolution could result in significant additional tax, penalties and interest payments being required. The Company establishes liabilities when, despite its belief that the tax filing positions are appropriate and consistent with tax law, it concludes that it may not be successful in realizing the tax position. In evaluating a tax position, the Company determines whether it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position and in consultation with qualified legal and tax advisors.
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The total amount of the Company’s tax contingencies may increase in 2024. In addition, changes in state, federal, and foreign tax laws, including transfer pricing and changes in interpretations of these laws, may increase the Company’s existing tax contingencies. The timing of the resolution of income tax examinations can be highly uncertain, and the amounts ultimately paid including interest and penalties, if any, upon resolution of the issues raised by the taxing authorities may differ from the amounts recorded. It is reasonably possible that within the next twelve months the Company or its subsidiaries will undergo further audits and examinations by various tax authorities and possibly may reach resolution related to income tax and indirect tax examinations in one or more jurisdictions. These assessments or settlements could result in changes to the Company’s contingencies related to positions on tax filings in future years. The estimate of any ultimate tax liability contains assumptions based on experiences, judgments about potential actions by taxing jurisdictions as well as judgments about the likely outcome of issues that have been raised by the taxing jurisdiction. The Company cannot currently provide an estimate of the range of possible outcomes.
The Company recognizes interest expense related to unrecognized tax benefits or underpayment of income taxes in interest expense and recognizes penalties in operating expenses.
The Company’s consolidated effective income tax rate was
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Note 4. Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share
Diluted earnings attributable to shareholders per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding. Dilutive potential shares represent outstanding stock options, including purchase options under the Company's employee stock purchase plan, and unvested restricted stock units. Basic earnings attributable to shareholders per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding without taking into consideration dilutive potential common shares outstanding.
The following table reconciles the numerator and the denominator of the basic and diluted per share computations for earnings attributable to shareholders:
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Three months ended June 30, |
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Net earnings |
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Weighted |
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Earnings per |
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2024 |
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Basic earnings attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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$ |
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Effect of dilutive potential common shares |
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— |
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— |
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Diluted earnings attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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$ |
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2023 |
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Basic earnings attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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$ |
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Effect of dilutive potential common shares |
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— |
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— |
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Diluted earnings attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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Six months ended June 30, |
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Net earnings |
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Weighted |
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Earnings per |
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2024 |
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Basic earnings attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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$ |
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Effect of dilutive potential common shares |
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— |
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— |
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Diluted earnings attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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$ |
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2023 |
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Basic earnings attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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$ |
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Effect of dilutive potential common shares |
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— |
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— |
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Diluted earnings attributable to shareholders |
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$ |
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$ |
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Substantially all outstanding potential common shares as of June 30, 2024 and 2023 were dilutive.
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Note 5. Shareholders' Equity
The Company has a Discretionary Stock Repurchase Plan approved by the Board of Directors that authorizes management to reduce issued and outstanding common stock. The Board of Directors last amended the plan on February 19, 2024 to authorize repurchases down from
Accumulated other comprehensive loss consisted entirely of foreign currency translation adjustments, net of related income tax effects, for all the periods presented.
On
Note 6. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial instruments, other than cash, consist primarily of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses. The carrying value of these financial instruments approximates their fair value. All highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less at date of purchase are considered to be cash equivalents.
Cash and cash equivalents consist of the following:
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June 30, 2024 |
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December 31, 2023 |
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Cost |
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Fair Value |
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Cost |
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Fair Value |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents: |
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Cash and overnight deposits |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Corporate commercial paper |
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Time deposits and money market funds |
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