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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________________ to ________________

Commission File Number: 001-39395
Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware84-4720320
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
18455 S. Figueroa Street,
Gardena, CA

90248
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(424) 276-7616
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per shareFFIEThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Redeemable warrants, exercisable for shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $2,760.00 per share
FFIEWThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes       No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).     Yes      No   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes        No  

The registrant had outstanding 494,935,355 shares of Class A common stock and 266,670 shares of Class B common stock as of August 14, 2024.


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Item 1A.
Risk Factors

2

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)December 31, 2023
Assets
Current assets:
Cash$793 $1,898 
Restricted cash584 2,127 
Accounts receivable 7 
Inventory, net28,745 34,229 
Deposits27,134 31,382 
Other current assets12,815 21,721 
Total current assets:70,071 91,364 
Property, plant and equipment, net377,047 417,812 
Operating lease right-of-use assets. net6,849 16,486 
Other non-current assets3,921 4,877 
Total assets:$457,888 $530,539 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$91,199 $93,170 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities63,750 62,391 
Related party accrued interest17,439 753 
Warrant liabilities285 285 
Accrued interest25 25 
Related party warrant liabilities16 21 
Operating lease liabilities, current portion2,894 3,621 
Related party notes payable15,159 9,760 
Notes payable77,394 91,150 
Total current liabilities:268,161 261,176 
Financial obligations on sale and lease back transaction26,836 25,483 
Operating lease liabilities, less current portion12,805 14,306 
Other liabilities1,404 1,338 
Total liabilities:309,206 302,303 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
Stockholders’ equity
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value; 443,625,000 and 49,291,667 shares authorized; 441,264,626 and 42,433,025 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
44 4 
Class B Common Stock, $0.0001 par value; 19,687,500 and 2,187,500 shares authorized; 266,670 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
  
Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 1 and zero shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
  
Additional paid-in capital4,257,313 4,180,869 
Accumulated other comprehensive income6,726 5,862 
Accumulated deficit(4,115,401)(3,958,499)
Total stockholders’ equity:148,682 228,236 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity:$457,888 $530,539 
    
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3

Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Revenue$293 $ $295 $ 
Cost of revenues20,970 6,613 41,657 6,613 
Gross profit(20,677)(6,613)(41,362)(6,613)
Operating expenses
Research and development3,317 25,269 10,005 83,077 
Sales and marketing1,782 7,699 4,256 12,764 
General and administrative17,201 17,062 31,049 43,575 
Lease impairment loss7,616  7,616  
(Gain)/Loss on disposal on property, plant and equipment16  (71)3,698 
Change in fair value of earnout liability (664) 2,100 
Total operating expenses29,932 49,366 52,855 145,214 
Loss from operations(50,609)(55,979)(94,217)(151,827)
Change in fair value of notes payable and warrant liabilities(7,245)24,324 20,640 72,459 
Change in fair value of related party notes payable and related party warrant liabilities(332)384 (339)384 
Loss on settlement of notes payable(46,978)(85,392)(58,381)(183,528)
Loss on related party notes payable (6,492)(14,295)(6,492)
Interest expense(1,719)(209)(3,944)(501)
Related party interest expense(1,506)(70)(6,600)(70)
Other expense, net(292)(1,466)238 (298)
Loss before income taxes(108,681)(124,900)(156,898)(269,873)
Income tax provision(4)(28)(4)(28)
Net loss$(108,685)$(124,928)$(156,902)$(269,901)
Net loss per share of Class A and B Common Stock attributable to common stockholders:
Basic $(0.31)$(25.05)$(0.74)$(67.21)
Diluted (0.31)(25.05)(0.74)(67.21)
Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share of Class A and B Common Stock:
Basic351,128,013 4,986,995 213,375,206 4,015,695 
Diluted351,128,013 4,986,995 213,375,206 4,015,695 
Total comprehensive loss
Net loss$(108,685)$(124,928)$(156,902)$(269,901)
Foreign currency translation adjustment632 6,122 864 5,567 
Total comprehensive loss$(108,053)$(118,806)$(156,038)$(264,334)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4

Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(in thousands, except share data)

Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Accumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders’ Equity
Class AClass B
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of March 31, 2024
159,390,384 $16 266,670 $ $4,202,125 $6,094 $(4,006,716)$201,519 
Conversion of notes payable and accrued interest into Class A Common Stock (Note 7)281,874,242 28 — — 55,071 — — 55,099 
Stock-based compensation— — — — 117 — — 117 
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — — 632 — 632 
Net loss— — — — — — (108,685)(108,685)
Balance as of June 30, 2024
441,264,626 $44 266,670 $ $4,257,313 $6,726 $(4,115,401)$148,682 
See accompanying notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.




5

Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Continued)
(in thousands, except share data)
Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive Income
Accumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders’ Equity
Class AClass B
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 2023
42,433,025 $4 266,670 $ $4,180,869 $5,862 $(3,958,499)$228,236 
Conversion of notes payable and accrued interest into Class A Common Stock (Note 7) 398,819,335 40 — — 75,786 — — 75,826 
Reverse stock split related round up share issuances12,266 — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — — — 658 — — 658 
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — — 864 — 864 
Net loss— — — — — — (156,902)(156,902)
Balance as of June 30, 2024
441,264,626 $44 266,670 $ $4,257,313 $6,726 $(4,115,401)$148,682 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6

Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Continued)
(in thousands, except share data)

Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Accumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders’ Equity
Class AClass B
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of March 31, 2023
3,495,303 $ 266,670 $ $3,924,555 $2,950 $(3,671,728)$255,777 
Conversion of notes payable and accrued interest into Class A Common Stock (Note 7)2,431,875 — — — 144,928 — — 144,928 
Reclassification of earnout shares from equity to liability on April 21, 2023 due to insufficient authorized shares (Note 11)— — — — (2,112)— — (2,112)
Reclassification of stock-based awards from equity to liability on April 21, 2023 due to insufficient authorized shares (Note 11)— — — — (2,979)— — (2,979)
Stock-based compensation— — — — 993 — — 993 
Issuance of shares for RSU vesting net of tax withholdings6,154 — — — — — — — 
Cancellations(1,031)— — — (101)— — (101)
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — — 6,122 — 6,122 
Net loss— — — — — — (124,928)(124,928)
Balance as of June 30, 2023
5,932,301 $ 266,670 $ $4,065,284 $9,072 $(3,796,656)$277,700 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



7

Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Continued)
(in thousands, except share data)

Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive Income
Accumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders’ Equity
Class AClass B
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 2022 (as restated)
2,347,276 $ 266,670 $ $3,724,242 $3,505 $(3,526,755)$200,992 
Conversion of notes payable and accrued interest into Class A Common Stock (Note 7) 3,363,291 — — — 283,108 — — 283,108 
Change in classification of warrants from Additional paid-in capital to liability pursuant to the Warrant Exchange (Note 7)— — — — (6,811)— — (6,811)
Reclassification of February 28, 2023 earnout shares liability to equity due to authorized share increase (Note 11)— — — — 5,014 — — 5,014 
Reclassification of February 28, 2023 stock-based awards liability to equity due to authorized share increase (Note 11)— — — — 8,978 — — 8,978 
Reclassification of earnout shares from equity to liability on April 21, 2023 due to insufficient authorized shares (Note 11)— — — — (2,112)— — (2,112)
Reclassification of stock-based awards from equity to liability on April 21, 2023 due to insufficient authorized shares (Note 11)— — — — (2,979)— — (2,979)
Stock-based compensation— — — — 4,624 — — 4,624 
Exercise of warrants213,037 — — — 51,276 — — 51,276 
Exercise of stock options207 — — — 44 — — 44 
Issuance of shares for RSU vesting net of tax withholdings9,521 — — — (100)— — (100)
Foreign currency translation adjustment — — — — 5,567 — 5,567 
Net loss— — — — — (269,901)(269,901)
Balance as of June 30, 2023
5,932,301 $ 266,670 $ $4,065,284 $9,072 $(3,796,656)$277,700 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
8

Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss$(156,902)$(269,901)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense35,947 14,534 
Stock-based compensation658 9,272 
Lease impairment loss7,616  
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment(71)3,698 
Change in fair value of related party notes payable and related party warrant liabilities339 (384)
Change in fair value of notes payable and warrant liabilities(20,640)(72,930)
Change in fair value measurement of earnout liability 2,100 
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use asset1,468 1,419 
Loss on foreign exchange287 164 
(Gain) Loss on forgiveness of accounts payable and deposits, net(518)135 
Non-cash interest expense1,282  
Loss on settlement of notes payable58,381 183,528 
Loss on related party notes payable14,295 6,492 
Other 669 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Deposits3,561 (17,767)
Inventory5,484 (5,844)
Other current and non-current assets9,620 2,977 
Accounts payable(1,908)9,905 
Financial obligations on sale and lease back transaction1,353  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities7,624 (27,551)
Operating lease liabilities(2,081)(1,097)
Accrued related party interest expense5,114 (127)
Net cash used in operating activities(29,091)(160,708)
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of equipment87  
Purchase of property, plant and equipment(358)(25,852)
Net cash used in investing activities(271)(25,852)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from notes payable, net of original issuance discount23,916 160,800 
Proceeds from related party notes payable3,000 19,782 
Proceeds from exercise of warrants 4,074 
Payments of notes payable(12) 
Settlement of notes payable transaction costs(189)(1,834)
Settlement of related party notes payable transaction costs (355)
Payments of finance lease obligations (673)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 44 
Net cash provided by financing activities26,715 181,838 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash(1)5,604 
Net change in cash and restricted cash(2,648)882 
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of period4,025 18,514 
Cash and restricted cash, end of period$1,377 $19,396 
9

Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)
(in thousands)

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and restricted cash reported within the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets that aggregate to the total of the same such amounts shown in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
June 30, 2024June 30, 2023
Cash and restricted cash
Cash$793 $17,893 
Restricted cash584 1,503 
Total cash and restricted cash$1,377 $19,396 
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities
Additions of property, plant and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued expenses$42,690 20,047 
Reclassification of February 28, 2023 stock-based awards liability to equity due to authorized share increase 8,978 
Conversion of notes payable, related party notes payable and accrued interest into Class A Common Stock (as restated)17,240 106,458 
Issuance of SPA Warrants10 30,348 
Reduction in outstanding warrants pursuant to the Exchange Agreement 16,506 
Issuance of Secured SPA Notes pursuant to the Exchange Agreement 16,500 
Change in classification of warrants from Additional paid-in capital to liability pursuant to the Warrant Exchange 6,811 
Reclassification of February 28, 2023 earnout shares liability to equity due to authorized share increase 5,014 
Reclassification of earnout shares from equity to liability on April 21, 2023 due to insufficient authorized shares 2,112 
Reclassification of stock-based awards from equity to liability on April 21, 2023 due to insufficient authorized shares 2,979 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
Cash paid for interest465 465 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
10


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Nature of Business and Organization and Basis of Presentation
Nature of Business and Organization
Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc. (the “Company” or “FF”), a holding company incorporated in the State of Delaware on February 11, 2020, conducts its operations through the subsidiaries of FF Intelligent Mobility Global Holdings Ltd. (“Legacy FF”), founded in 2014 and headquartered in Los Angeles, California.
The Company operates in a single operating segment and designs and engineers next-generation, intelligent, electric vehicles. The Company manufactures its vehicles at the FF ieFactory California in Hanford, California and has additional engineering, sales, and operations capabilities in China. The Company has created innovations in technology, products, and a user-centered business model that are being incorporated into its planned electric vehicle platform.
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
The Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries and all other entities in which the Company has a controlling financial interest, including the accounts of any variable interest entity in which the Company has a controlling financial interest and for which it is the primary beneficiary. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated upon consolidation.
These Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all disclosures that are normally included in annual audited financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2023, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on May 28, 2024 (as amended, the “Form 10-K”). Accordingly, the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2023, has been derived from the Company’s annual audited Consolidated Financial Statements but does not contain all of the footnote disclosures from the annual financial statements. The Company believes that the disclosures included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Form 10-Q”) are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.
In the opinion of management, the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented. The accounting policies used in the preparation of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are the same as those disclosed in the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, included in the Form 10-K, except as described below.
Our annual reporting period is the calendar year. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the 2024 full year or any future periods.
Use of Estimates and Judgments
The preparation of the Company’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in such financial statements and in the accompanying notes. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates.
Estimates are based on historical experience, where applicable, and other assumptions that management believes are reasonable under the circumstances. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates, including those related to the: (i) recognition and disclosure of contingent liabilities, including litigation reserves; (ii) fair value of related party notes payable and notes payable; (iii) calculations related to the evaluation of possible long term asset impairment; and (iv) valuation of warrants. Such estimates often require the selection of appropriate valuation methodologies and financial models and may involve significant judgment in evaluating ranges of assumptions and financial inputs. Actual results may differ from those estimates under different assumptions, financial inputs, or circumstances.
Given the global economic climate, estimates are subject to additional volatility. As of the date of filing the Company’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements on this Form 10-Q with the SEC for the period ended June 30, 2024, the Company is not aware of any specific event or circumstance that would require an update to its estimates or judgments or
11


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
revisions to the carrying value of its assets or liabilities. However, these estimates and judgments may change as new events occur and additional information is obtained, which may result in changes being recognized in the Company’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in future periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates and any such differences may have a material impact on the Company’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized by the Company in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606) (“ASU 2014-09”).
In order to recognize revenue under ASU 2014-09, the Company applies the following five steps:
identify a customer along with a corresponding contract;
identify the performance obligation(s) in the contract to transfer goods or provide distinct services to a customer;
determine the transaction price the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer;
allocate the transaction price to the performance obligation(s) in the contract; and
recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies the performance obligation(s).
Revenue, which was primarily related to automotive sale revenue, was less than $0.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Revenue from automotive leasing, services and other revenue recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, was immaterial.
Automotive Sales Revenue
The Company began the production of its first vehicle, the FF 91 Futurist (the “FF 91,” “FF 91 Futurist”, or “FF 91 2.0 Futurist Alliance”), in March 2023 and began delivering to customers in August 2023.
Automotive sales revenue includes revenues related to deliveries of new vehicles, and specific other features and services including home charger, charger installation, 24/7 roadside assistance, over-the-air (“OTA”) software updates, internet connectivity and destination fees.
The Company recognizes revenue on automotive sales upon delivery to the customer, which is when control of a vehicle transfers. Payments are typically received at the point control transfers or in accordance with payment terms customary to the business and as indicated in the sales contract. OTA software updates are provisioned upon transfer of control of a vehicle and recognized over time on a straight-line basis as the Company has a stand-ready obligation to deliver such services to the customer. For obligations related to automotive sales, FF estimates standalone selling price by considering costs used to develop and deliver the good or service, third-party pricing of similar options and other information that may be available. The transaction price is allocated among the performance obligations in proportion to the standalone selling price of the Company’s performance obligations. Vehicle contracts do not contain a significant financing component.
Revenue from promises to the customer that are considered immaterial are combined with the vehicle performance obligation and recognized when the product has been transferred. The Company accrues costs to transfer these immaterial goods and services regardless of whether they have been transferred.
The Company provides its customers with a residual value guarantee that may or may not be exercised in the future. The impact of such residual value guarantees was immaterial to the Company’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.
Co-creation Arrangements
As part of the Company’s Futurist Product Officers (“FPO”) Co-Creation Delivery program that began in August 2023, the Company has entered into co-creation agreements with certain customers. The arrangement leverages some of the Company’s sales and leasing customers to share vehicle feedback, driving data, ideas, and experiences with the Company’s engineers, social media posts and other promotions in exchange for specified fees. For the services performed, the Company compensates the respective customers through a monthly consulting fee payment or a discount on their monthly lease payment.
12


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The consideration paid to these customers relate to marketing and R&D services that are distinct and could be purchased by the Company from a separate third party. Management examined in detail the services provided by each respective customer in accordance with the co-creation agreement, established various data points, and rationally assigned a dollar amount that was deemed representative of the fair value of the services. Co-creation payments that exceed the fair value of the distinct services performed by the customer are considered consideration paid to the customer and were treated as a reduction in revenue. Co-creation fees recorded as a reduction to revenue and also within research and development (“R&D”) expenses in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements were less than $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.
The Company has entered into and may continue to enter into co-creator consulting agreements with its customers under which customers share feedback, driving data, ideas, and experiences with the Company’s engineers, social media posts and other promotions in exchange for specified fees. The Company considers these arrangements consideration payable to a customer. The consideration paid to the customer relates to marketing and R&D services that are distinct and could be purchased by the Company from a separate third party. The Company performs an analysis in which it maximizes the use of observable market inputs to ascribe a fair value to these services and record the fair value of these services to sales and marketing expense or R&D expense, as applicable. Any consideration payable to a customer that is above the fair value of the distinct services being provided is treated as a reduction of revenue.
Automotive Leasing Revenue
Operating Leasing Program
The Company has outstanding leases under its vehicle operating leasing program in the United States. Qualifying customers are permitted to lease a vehicle for up to 36 months. At the end of the lease term, customers are generally required to return the vehicle to the Company. The Company accounts for these leasing transactions as operating leases. The Company records leasing revenues to automotive leasing revenue on a straight-line basis over the contractual term, and it records the depreciation of these vehicles to cost of automotive leasing revenue. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the revenue recorded for this program was immaterial. As of June 30, 2024, deferred lease-related upfront payments that will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the contractual terms of the individual leases were immaterial. The Company’s policy is to exclude taxes collected from a customer from the transaction price of automotive contracts.
Sales-Type Leasing Program
The Company has outstanding leases accounted for as sales-type leases under ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). Customers have the right to purchase the vehicle at the end of the lease term, which is usually 36 months. A customer qualifies under this program if the purchase option is reasonably certain to be exercised, and the Company therefore expects the customer to take title to the vehicle at the end of the lease term after making all contractual payments. The Company recognizes all revenue and costs associated with the sales-type lease as automotive leasing revenue and automotive leasing cost of revenue, respectively, upon delivery of the vehicle to the customer when collectability of lease payments is probable at lease commencement. If collectability of lease payments is not probable at commencement, the Company recognizes the lease payments as deposit liability on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet and does not derecognize the leased vehicle until such point that collectability of lease payments becomes probable. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, there was no revenue recognized under this program.
Customer Deposits and Deferred Revenue
The Company’s customers may reserve a vehicle and pre-order certain services by making a customer deposit, which is fully refundable at any time. Refundable deposits, for vehicle reservations and services, received from customers prior to an executed vehicle purchase agreement are recorded as customer deposits within Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Customer deposits were $3.2 million each as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. When vehicle purchase agreements are executed, the consideration for the vehicle and any accompanying products and services must be paid in advance prior to the transfer of products or services by the Company. Such advance payments are considered non-refundable, and the Company defers revenue related to any products or services that are not yet transferred.
13


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Deferred revenue is equivalent to the total transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied, or partially unsatisfied, as of the balance sheet date. Deferred revenue related to products and services was immaterial as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Warranties
The Company provides a manufacturer’s warranty on all vehicles sold. The warranty covers the rectification of reported defects via repair, replacement, or adjustment of faulty parts or components. The warranty does not cover any item where failure is due to normal wear and tear. This assurance-type warranty does not create a performance obligation separate from the vehicle. Management tracks warranty claims by vehicle ID, owner, and date. As the Company continues to manufacture and sell more vehicles, it will reassess and evaluate its warranty claims for purposes of its warranty accrual.
(in thousands)Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Accrued warranty- beginning of period$684 
Provision for warranty74 
Warranty costs incurred(120)
Accrued warranty- end of period$638 
Cost of Revenue
Automotive Sales Revenue
Cost of revenue includes direct and indirect materials, labor costs, manufacturing overhead, including depreciation costs of tooling and machinery, shipping and logistic costs, vehicle connectivity costs, and reserves for estimated warranty expenses. Cost of automotive sales revenues also includes adjustments to warranty expense.
Cost of services and other revenue includes costs associated with providing non-warranty after-sales services, costs for retail merchandise, and costs to provide vehicle insurance. Cost of services and other revenue also includes direct parts and material.
Automotive Leasing Program
Cost of leasing revenue includes the depreciation of operating lease vehicles, cost of goods sold associated with direct sales-type leases and warranty expense related to leased vehicles.
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Expenditures for major renewals and betterments are capitalized, while minor replacements, maintenance and repairs, which do not extend the assets’ lives, are charged to operating expense as incurred. Upon sale or disposition, the cost and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are removed from the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and any gain or loss is included in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
14


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Depreciation and amortization on property, plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets and for leasehold improvements, over the remaining term of the lease, if shorter.
Useful Life
(in years)
Buildings39
Building improvements15
Computer hardware5
Tooling, machinery, and equipment
5 to 10
Vehicles5
Lease vehicles7
Computer software3
Leasehold improvements
Shorter of 15 years or
remaining term of the lease
Construction in process (“CIP”) consists of the construction activities related to the FF ieFactory California production facility plant and tooling, machinery and equipment being built to serve the manufacturing of production vehicles. These assets are capitalized and depreciated once put into service.
The amounts capitalized in CIP that are held at vendor sites relate to the completed portion of work-in-progress of tooling, machinery and equipment built based on the Company’s specific needs. The Company may incur storage fees or interest fees related to CIP that are expensed as incurred. CIP is presented within Property, plant and equipment, net on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews its long-lived assets, consisting primarily of property, plant and equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset (or asset group) may not be recoverable. The Company performs impairment testing at the asset group level that represents the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities. Recoverability of these assets is determined by comparing the forecasted undiscounted cash flows attributable to such assets, including any cash flows upon their eventual disposition, to the assets’ carrying values. If the carrying value of the assets exceeds the forecasted undiscounted cash flows, then the assets are written down to their fair value. Assets classified as held for sale are also assessed for impairment and such amounts are determined at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value, less costs to sell the asset. An impairment charge was taken during the second quarter of 2024 related to the Company’s right-of-use assets. See Note 9, Leases for more information.
Stock-Based Compensation
Effective January 1, 2023, stock-based compensation expense is reduced for forfeitures only when they occur. This change of accounting policy resulted in the recognition of a cumulative increase of prior stock-based compensation expenses totaling $1.8 million, which was recorded in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Income Taxes
There was no income tax provision impact on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. The income tax provision (benefit) recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was immaterial. The difference in the Company’s effective tax rate from the federal statutory rate of 21% is due to the ratio of domestic and international loss before taxes. The Company records a full valuation allowance to reflect limited benefits for income taxes in jurisdictions that historically reported losses and a provision for income
15


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
taxes in jurisdictions that are profitable. The income tax provision for each period was the combined calculated tax expenses/benefits for various jurisdictions.
The Company is subject to taxation and files income tax returns with the U.S. federal government, the state of California and China. The Company’s income tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. As of June 30, 2024, the Company is not under any tax audits on its income tax returns. All of the Company’s prior year tax returns, from 2017 through 2023, are open under Chinese tax law.
The Company did not accrue any interest or penalties related to the Company's unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, as the uncertain tax benefits only reduced the net operating losses. The Company does not expect the uncertain tax benefits to have a material impact on its Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements within the next twelve months.
Reverse Stock Splits and Recasting of Per-Share Amounts
On August 22, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved the implementation of a 1-for-80 reverse stock split (the “August 2023 Reverse Stock Split”) of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A Common Stock”) and Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class B Common Stock,” and together with the Class A Common Stock, the “Common Stock”) and set the number of authorized shares of Common Stock to 154,437,500 (which is 12,355,000,000 divided by 80). The August 2023 Reverse Stock Split was effected after market close on August 25, 2023, and shares of the Class A Common Stock and publicly traded warrants (the “Public Warrants”) began trading on a split-adjusted basis as of market open on August 28, 2023.
As approved by the Company’s stockholders at a special meeting held on February 5, 2024, the Company filed an amendment to the Company’s Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect an increase in the number of authorized shares of Common Stock from 154,437,500 to 1,389,937,500.
On February 23, 2024, the Board approved the implementation of a 1-for-3 reverse stock split (the “February 2024 Reverse Stock Split”) of the Common Stock and set the number of authorized shares of Common Stock to 463,312,500 (which is 1,389,937,500 divided by 3). The February 2024 Reverse Stock Split was effected after market close on February 29, 2024, and shares of the Class A Common Stock and the Public Warrants began trading on a split-adjusted basis as of market open on March 1, 2024.
All shares of Common Stock, Public Warrants, stock-based compensation awards, earnout shares and per share amounts contained in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the August 2023 Reverse Stock Split and February 2024 Reverse Stock Split (collectively, the “Splits”). In addition, proportionate adjustments were made to the number of shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise or conversion of the Company’s outstanding convertible debt securities and warrants, as well as the applicable exercise or conversion prices. See Note 11, Stockholders’ Equity, and Note 12, Stock-Based Compensation, for further discussion regarding the Splits.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosure (ASU 2023-07). This ASU updates reportable segment disclosure requirements by requiring disclosures of significant reportable segment expenses that are regularly provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and included within each reported measure of a segment's profit or loss. This ASU also requires disclosure of the title and position of the individual identified as the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measures of a segment’s profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Adoption of the ASU should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is in the process of evaluating the effect of ASU 2023-07 on its consolidated financial statements.
16


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09). ASU 2023-09 is intended to enhance the decision usefulness of income tax disclosures and requires the disclosure of various disaggregated information, including an entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as additional information on taxes paid. This ASU is effective on a prospective basis for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 with early adoption allowed. The Company is in the process of evaluating the effect of ASU 2023-09 on its consolidated financial statements.
2. Liquidity and Capital Resources and Going Concern
The Company has evaluated whether there are certain conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are issued. Based on its recurring losses from operations since inception and continued cash outflows from operating activities (all as described below), the Company has concluded that there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern for a period of one year from the date that these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements were issued.
The Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Accordingly, the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a basis that assumes the Company will continue as a going concern and that contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business.
The Company has and will continue to devote substantial effort and, to the extent available, capital resources, to strategic planning, engineering, design, and development of its electric vehicle platform, development of vehicle models, finalizing the build out of the FF ieFactory California manufacturing facility, and capital raising. The Company incurred cumulative losses from operations, negative cash flows from operating activities, and has an accumulated deficit of $4,115.4 million, an unrestricted cash balance of $0.8 million and a negative working capital position of $198.7 million, excluding restricted cash, as of June 30, 2024. During 2023, the Company delivered its first vehicles but expects to continue generating significant operating losses for the foreseeable future. The Company has funded its operations and capital needs primarily through the issuance of related party notes payable and notes payable (see Note 7, Notes Payable and Note 8, Related Party Transactions), convertible notes, and the sale of common stock.
Pursuant to the Secured SPA, the Unsecured SPA, the Unsecured Streeterville SPA, the FFVV Joinder, and the Senyun Joinder (collectively the “SPA Commitments”) (see Note 7, Notes Payable and Note 8, Related Party Transactions), the Company obtained commitments from several investors. As of June 30, 2024, the SPA Commitments totaled $554.5 million, of which $343.2 million was funded, $211.3 million remained to be funded, and $78.6 million in principal was outstanding. As of June 30, 2024, Optional Commitments under the SPA Commitments totaled $366.0 million, of which $47.2 million was funded, $318.8 million remained to be funded, and $9.2 million was outstanding. The remaining amounts to be funded as of June 30, 2024, are subject to the achievement of delivery milestones, satisfaction of closing conditions, resolution of disputes with investors, and satisfaction or waiver of other conditions, including for a portion of such financing an effective registration statement for the shares underlying the applicable notes.
The Company may be unable to satisfy the closing conditions under the SPA Commitments or obtain additional incremental convertible senior secured note purchasers under the SPA Commitments or other debt or equity financing in a timely manner, on acceptable terms, or at all.
On November 11, 2022, the Company entered into a three-year Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (the “SEPA”) with YA II PN Ltd. (“Yorkville”). Under terms of the SEPA, the Company may, at its option, issue and sell from time to time up to $200.0 million (which can be increased up to $350.0 million in the aggregate under the Company’s option) of Class A Common Stock to an affiliate of Yorkville Advisors, subject to certain limitations. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had the right to issue and sell up to an additional $192.5 million, or $342.5 million if the Company exercises its option under the SEPA, of Class A Common Stock under the SEPA.
In addition, on September 26, 2023, the Company entered into a sales agreement with Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, B. Riley Securities, Inc., A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners, Wedbush Securities Inc. and Maxim Group LLC, as sales agents, to sell shares of Class A Common Stock, from time to time, with aggregate gross sales proceeds of up to $90.0 million pursuant to the Registration Statement as an “at-the-market” offering under the Securities Act (the “ATM Program”). The ATM Program had been the primary source of liquidity for the Company since September 2023. Under
17


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
applicable SEC rules and regulations, because FF failed to timely file its Form 10-K and the Quarterly Report Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, it is not S-3 eligible and cannot access the ATM Program. As such, our current primary source of liquidity is the issuance of various convertible note instruments.
The Company’s ability to issue and sell additional shares of common stock or warrants under the SEPA is constrained by the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company must consider shares issuable under convertible debt, warrants or other obligations with equity rights. In addition, equity issuances can potentially trigger provisions under the SPA Commitments that increase the number of shares to be issued upon conversion and reduce the strike price of related warrants. This could result in FF having inadequate authorized shares to meet its outstanding commitments.
The Company projects that it will require substantial additional funds to continue operations and support production of the FF 91. If the Company is unable to find additional sources of capital, the Company will not have sufficient resources to fund its outstanding obligations and continue operations and the Company will likely have to file for bankruptcy protection and its assets will likely be liquidated. The Company’s equity holders would likely not receive any recovery at all in a bankruptcy scenario.
The Company continues to explore various funding and financing alternatives to fund its ongoing operations and to ramp up production. The particular funding and financing mechanisms, terms, timing, and amounts depend on the Company’s assessment of opportunities available in the marketplace and the circumstances of the business at the relevant time. However, there have been delays in securing additional funding commitments, which have exacerbated supply chain pressures, among other things. If the Company’s ongoing capital raising efforts are unsuccessful or significantly delayed, or if the Company experiences prolonged material adverse trends in its business, production will be delayed or decreased, and actual use of cash, production volume and revenue for 2024 will vary from the Company’s previously disclosed forecasts, and such variances may be material. While the Company is actively engaged in negotiations with potential financing sources, it may be unable to raise additional capital on terms acceptable to it or at all. In addition to the risk that the Company’s assumptions and analyses may prove incorrect, the projections may underestimate the professional fees and other costs to be incurred related to the pursuit of various financing options currently being considered and ongoing legal risks. Capital needs to fund development of the Company’s remaining product portfolio will highly depend on the market success and profitability of the FF 91 and the Company’s ability to accurately estimate and control costs. Apart from the FF 91 series, substantial additional capital would be required to fund operations, research, development, and design efforts for future vehicles.
As of and since June 30, 2024, the Company was and has been in default on the SPA Commitments and the Company is presenting the related notes as current. Since April 2023, the Company has been in default on, and since January 1, 2024, it has been in breach of, its debt agreement with Chongqing Leshi Small Loan Co., Ltd., a related party, with an outstanding principal balance of $7.6 million and interest payable of $18.5 million as of June 30, 2024.
3. Inventory, net
(in thousands)June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Raw materials (net of reserves)$28,730 $33,345 
Work in progress$15 $572 
Finished goods$ $312 
Total inventory$28,745 $34,229 
The inventory reserve was $2.8 million for each of the periods ended June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
18


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4. Deposits and Other Current Assets
(in thousands)
Deposits:June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Deposits for research and development, prototype parts and other$24,374 $28,609 
Deposits for goods and services yet to be received (“Future Work”)2,760 2,773 
Total deposits$27,134 $31,382 
Other current assets:
Prepaid expenses$4,064 $13,309 
Other current assets8,751 8,412 
Total other current assets$12,815 $21,721 
Deposits for research and development, prototype and production parts, and other are recognized and reported as Research and development expenses in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss when services are provided or as prototype parts are received. In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company made deposits for inventory and property, plant and equipment items, which are classified out of Deposits upon receipt of title.
Prepaid expenses primarily consist of software subscriptions and insurance, and Other current assets includes certain deferred expenses.
5. Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
(in thousands)June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Land, buildings and leasehold improvements$104,531 $103,522 
Computer hardware2,397 2,195 
Tooling, machinery and equipment320,193 318,301 
Vehicles669 669 
Lease vehicles2,185 1,873 
Computer software4,339 4,301 
Construction in process27,646 36,491 
Total property, plant and equipment461,960 467,352 
Less: Accumulated depreciation(84,913)(49,540)
Total property, plant and equipment, net$377,047 $417,812 
Depreciation and amortization expense totaled $18.1 million and $13.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $35.8 million and $14.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
FF announced the start of production of its first electric vehicle, the FF 91 Futurist, on March 29, 2023, at which point the Company classified a portion of its construction in process assets that are available for their intended use in the amount of $225.7 million and $75.7 million to Tooling, machinery and equipment and Buildings, respectively.
Due to the build out of the FF ieFactory California, the Company has an asset retirement obligation (“ARO”) totaling $0.7 million for each of the periods ended June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The ARO is recorded to Other liability, less current portion with a corresponding ARO asset within Land, buildings and leasehold improvements and Tooling, machinery and equipment. The ARO asset is depreciated to operating expense over the remaining term of the lease through December 2027.
19


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
(in thousands)June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Accrued payroll and benefits $25,213 $28,037 
Accrued legal contingencies22,231 21,590 
Other current liabilities16,306 12,764 
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities$63,750 $62,391 
7. Notes Payable
The Company has entered into notes payable agreements with third parties, which consist of the following as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Contractual
Maturity Date
Contractual
Interest
Rates
Unpaid Principal
Balance
Fair Value
Measurement
Adjustments
Original Issue Discount and Proceeds Allocated to WarrantsNet
Carrying
Value
Secured SPA NotesVarious
10%-15%
$74,931 $(25,011)$(7,205)$42,715 
Unsecured SPA Notes*
Various dates in 2029
10%-15%
12,815 189 (2,501)10,503 
Unsecured Convertible NotesVarious dates in 20244.27%18,080 3,105  21,185 
Notes payable – China other
Due on Demand%4,878   4,878 
Auto loansOctober 20267%64   64 
$110,768 $(21,717)$(9,706)79,345 
Less: Related party notes payable$(1,951)
Less: Notes payable, current portion(77,394)
Total: Notes payable, less current portion$ 

December 31, 2023
(in thousands)Contractual
Maturity Date
Contractual
Interest
Rates
Unpaid Principal
Balance
Fair Value
Measurement
Adjustments
Original Issue Discount and Proceeds Allocated to WarrantsNet
Carrying
Value
Secured SPA NotesVarious
10%-15%
$100,052 $(15,501)$(10,319)$74,232 
Unsecured SPA Notes*
Various dates in 2029
10%-15%
13,885 1,208 (2,613)12,480 
Notes payable – China other
Due on Demand%4,898 4,898 
Auto loansOctober 20267%82 82 
$118,917 $(14,293)$(12,932)91,692 
Less: Related party notes payable$(542)
Less: Notes payable, current portion$(91,150)
Total: Notes payable, less current portion$ 
* includes amounts attributed to the Unsecured Streeterville SPA
20


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Secured and Unsecured SPA Notes
On August 14, 2022, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (as amended from time to time, the “Secured SPA”) with FF Simplicity Ventures LLC (“FFSV”) as administrative agent, collateral agent and purchaser, and certain additional purchasers (collectively the “Secured SPA Purchasers”) to issue and sell the Company’s senior secured convertible notes (the “Secured SPA Notes”). The Secured SPA Notes were subsequently amended multiple times throughout 2022 and 2023, as further described below.
On May 8, 2023, as further described below, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (as amended from time to time, the “Unsecured SPA”) with Metaverse Horizon Limited (“MHL”) and V W Investment Holding Limited (“V W Investment”) (MHL and V W Investment, together with the other purchasers, the “Unsecured SPA Purchasers”) to issue and sell $100.0 million aggregate principal of the Company’s senior unsecured convertible notes (the “Unsecured SPA Notes” and, together with the Secured SPA Notes, the “SPA Notes”). In August 2023, as further described below, the Company entered into the Unsecured Streeterville SPA (collectively included with the Unsecured SPA, Unsecured SPA Notes and SPA Warrants in future references), as part of its issuance of the Unsecured SPA Notes. The terms of the Secured SPA Notes and Unsecured SPA Notes are generally the same, however, the Secured SPA Notes are secured by the grant of a second lien upon substantially all of the personal and real property of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as a guarantee by substantially all of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries.
The SPA Notes are generally subject to an original issue discount of 10%, and are convertible, along with any interest accrued, into shares of Class A Common Stock at the conversion price (as defined in each SPA Note), subject to full ratchet anti-dilution price protection. The SPA Note conversion price equals $0.73 per share for SPA Notes that were issued prior to December 31, 2023, which represents an amended and reduced conversion price due to the full ratchet price protections, as described below and which excludes the impact of the Conversion Price adjustments pursuant to the Unanimous Written Consents, described below and which expired on June 30, 2024.
The SPA Notes bear interest at 10% per annum (or 15% if interest or settlement is paid in shares). Generally the SPA Notes require interest to be paid on each conversion date and quarterly in cash or in shares of Class A Common Stock. Certain Unsecured and Secured SPA Notes require the payment of interest in cash or shares of Class A Common Stock at maturity. Unless earlier paid, the SPA Notes entitle the purchasers, at each conversion date, to an interest make-whole (a “Make-Whole Amount”), in a combination of cash or Class A Common Stock, at the Company’s discretion, in the amount of the interest that would have been payable if such converted amount was held to maturity. The conversion price for the Make-Whole Amount is the generally the greater of (a) the floor price, which was $10.90 each as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 or (b) 90% of the lowest volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) for the five consecutive trading days ending immediately prior to the conversion date. Certain Secured SPA Notes require the Interest Conversion Price to be the lesser of (1) the Conversion Price or (2) the greater of (a) the floor price, which was $10.90 as of December 31, 2023 or (b) 90% of the lowest VWAP for the five consecutive trading days ending immediately prior to the conversion date. When calculating the shares issuable upon conversion, the Make-Whole Amount shall be decreased by 50% of the original issue discount pertaining to such amount.
Generally, the Secured and Unsecured SPA Purchasers have the option to purchase additional SPA Notes under similar terms as the existing SPA Notes, subject to various closing conditions (see Note 2, Liquidity and Capital Resources and Going Concern, for detailed discussion on commitments to fund additional Secured SPA Notes).
In connection with the issuance of the SPA Notes, the Company also granted to each Secured SPA Purchaser and Unsecured SPA Purchaser a warrant (the “SPA Warrants”) to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock equal to 33% of the shares issuable upon conversion of the aggregate principal amount under the SPA Notes funded.
The Company elected the fair value option afforded by ASC 825, Financial Instruments, with respect to the SPA Notes because the notes include features, such as a contingently exercisable put option, that meet the definition of an embedded derivative. The Company expenses transaction costs to Changes in fair value of notes payable and warrant liabilities or Changes in fair value of related party notes payable and warrant liabilities, as applicable, in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
21


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Sixth Secured SPA Amendment
On February 3, 2023, the Company entered into a sixth amendment to the Secured SPA (the “Sixth Secured SPA Amendment”) with certain Secured SPA Purchasers, in which the Company agreed to sell up to $135.0 million in aggregate principal (the “Tranche C Notes”) with terms largely congruent to prior issuances and a $252.00 base conversion price subject to full ratchet anti-dilution price protection. Each applicable Secured SPA Purchaser has the option to purchase additional Secured SPA Notes on the same terms as the Tranche C Notes in an amount not to exceed 50% of the initial principal amount of the Tranche C Notes issued to each applicable Secured SPA Purchaser (the “Tranche D Notes”).
Pursuant to the Sixth Secured SPA Amendment, certain outstanding Secured SPA Notes issued by the Company to Secured SPA Purchasers with an aggregate outstanding principal amount of $31.0 million were replaced by the same principal amount of new notes with a $214.20 base conversion price. In accordance with ASC 470-50, Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments, the change in conversion price qualifies as an extinguishment because the change in the fair value of the conversion feature was substantial. Accordingly, the Company recognized a Loss on settlement of notes payable in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss in the amount of $3.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, calculated as the difference between the reacquisition price of the debt and the net carrying amount of the Secured SPA Notes.
Pursuant to the Sixth Secured SPA Amendment, the Company entered into an agreement with certain Secured SPA Purchasers (the “Exchange Agreement”) holding a total of 825,542 warrants to exchange them for an aggregate 377,039 warrants and convertible notes (the “Exchange Notes”) with a principal balance totaling $41.0 million. The issued warrants have terms that limit down-round ratchet clauses to price adjustments only. The Exchange Notes mature on February 3, 2025, bear interest at 11% per annum, have no original issuance discount, do not have a fixed price conversion, and convert using a VWAP calculation as described in the Exchange Agreement. The remainder of the terms of the Exchange Notes are largely congruent to the existing Secured SPA Notes, including most-favored nation rights. In connection with the Exchange Agreement, equity-classified warrants were exchanged for warrants that qualify for liability classification per ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, and were reclassified from equity to Warrant liabilities during the period ended June 30, 2023 in an amount totaling $6.8 million (the “Warrant Exchange”). As a result of the transaction, the Company did not recognize a gain or loss in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss, as the fair value of the instruments exchanged and received were approximately the same.
Seventh Secured SPA Amendment
On March 23, 2023, the Company entered into a seventh amendment to the Secured SPA (the “Seventh Secured SPA Amendment”) with FFSV, as administrative agent, collateral agent and purchaser, Senyun International Ltd. (“Senyun”), and FF Prosperity Ventures LLC (“FF Prosperity”), pursuant to which the parties agreed to accelerate the funding timeline of Tranche C Notes in the amount of $40.0 million, and FFSV agreed to purchase additional Tranche B Notes in the amount of $5.0 million, in each case, subject to meeting certain conditions, in exchange for an agreement to increase the original issuance discount associated with such funding. As part of the Seventh Secured SPA Amendment, the Company agreed that the original issuance discount related to $25.0 million in principal amount of Tranche C Notes and Tranche B Notes would be 14% and 16%, respectively.
Eighth Amendment to the Secured SPA
On May 8 and 9, 2023, the Company entered into amendments to the Secured SPA (collectively, the “Eighth Secured SPA Amendment”) with certain Secured SPA Purchasers. Pursuant to the Eighth Secured SPA Amendment, the parties agreed to amend the floor price of all outstanding Secured SPA Notes, including the Exchange Notes, from $50.40 to $24.00 and to change the exercise price of the remaining Secured SPA Notes and SPA Warrants from $252.00 to $214.20.
In accordance with ASC 470-50, Debt— Modifications and Extinguishments, the change in conversion price qualified as an extinguishment because the change in the fair value of the conversion feature was substantial. Accordingly, the Company recognized a Loss on settlement of notes payable in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss three and six months ended June 30, 2023 in the amount of $11.4 million, calculated as the difference between the reacquisition price of the debt and the net carrying amount of the notes.
22


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Unsecured SPA
On May 8, 2023, the Company entered into the Unsecured SPA. The Unsecured SPA Notes are subject to an original issue discount of 10%, and are convertible, along with any interest accrued, into shares of Class A Common Stock at an original conversion price equal to $214.20, subject to anti-dilution protection. Interest on Unsecured SPA Notes is payable at conversion or at maturity. When calculating the shares issuable upon conversion, the converted amount shall be decreased by 50% of the original issue discount pertaining to such amount.
Unless earlier paid, the Unsecured SPA Notes entitle the Unsecured SPA Purchasers, at each conversion date, to a Make-Whole Amount, in a combination of cash or Class A Common Stock at the Company’s discretion, in the amount of the interest that would have been payable if such converted amount was held to maturity based on an interest rate of 15% per annum. The conversion price of interest is the greater of (a) the floor price, $24.00 at inception (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations or other similar transactions occurring after the date hereof) and (b) 90% of the lowest VWAP for the five consecutive trading days ending immediately prior to the conversion date.
The Company elected the fair value option afforded by ASC 825, Financial Instruments, with respect to the Unsecured SPA Notes because the notes include features, such as a contingently exercisable put option, that meet the definition of an embedded derivative. The Company expenses the transaction costs to Changes in fair value of notes payable and warrant liabilities in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
As part of the Unsecured SPA the Unsecured SPA Purchasers also received warrants consistent with the rights, terms and privileges of the warrants afforded to the holders of the Secured SPA Notes.
First Amendment to the Unsecured SPA
On June 26, 2023, the Company entered into an amendment to the Unsecured SPA (the “First Unsecured SPA Amendment”). The First Unsecured SPA Amendment enabled the Unsecured SPA Purchasers to postpone or cancel any closing of their commitment to purchase the Unsecured SPA Notes if the Company has not issued a press release or other public announcement confirming that the second phase of the Company’s delivery plan has begun on or prior to August 31, 2023, within 15 calendar days of such date. The First Unsecured SPA Amendment did not change the cash flows of the Unsecured SPA and is accounted for prospectively with no gain or loss recognized. On August 9, 2023, the Company announced that it had completed the relevant processes and steps that are needed for the second phase of delivery to begin.
Joinder Agreements
On June 26, 2023, the Company entered into a Joinder and Amendment Agreement (the “FFVV Joinder”) with FF Vitality Ventures LLC (“FFVV”), pursuant to which FFVV agreed that FFVV would exercise its option to purchase $20.0 million of Secured SPA Tranche B Notes, subject to certain closing conditions, including the delivery of a warrant to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock equal to 33% of FFSV’s conversion shares with an exercise price equal to $214.20. In addition, the parties agreed that if FFSV exercises its option to invest another $10.0 million of Tranche B Notes in accordance with the terms of the Secured SPA on or prior to the later of (x) August 1, 2023 or (y) four business days after the meeting of the Company’s stockholders for the required stockholder approval under the Unsecured SPA to increase the Company’s authorized shares of Common Stock, then the Company would subsequently amend the Unsecured SPA whereby FFVV would invest another $20.0 million in new unsecured notes subject to terms substantially identical to those provided in the Unsecured SPA.
Pursuant to the FFVV Joinder, FFVV agreed to purchase, Unsecured SPA Notes up to $40.0 million in eight installments. The floor price of the FFVV Unsecured SPA Notes and for each of the notes issued to FFSV (or its affiliates) under the Secured SPA, shall be $12.00 (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations or other similar transactions occurring thereafter). The funding at each closing is subject to various closing conditions, including: (a) an effective registration statement with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants issuable under the Unsecured SPA and the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the FFVV Unsecured SPA Notes and (b) the Company shall have reserved the Required Reserve Amount (as defined in the FFVV Joinder) in full. In addition, FFVV has the option, for 12 months from June 25, 2023, to purchase Unsecured SPA Notes. FFVV agreed, on behalf of its affiliates, that FFSV may exchange any Tranche B Notes for either (x) Tranche D Notes, and/or (y) any Unsecured SPA Notes.
The Company agreed to pay FFVV a one-time $0.3 million working fee and legal fees not to exceed $0.4 million, which shall be paid by netting the purchase price for any new notes with the amount of such fees.
23


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
On June 26, 2023, Senyun executed a Second Joinder and Amendment Agreement (the “Senyun Joinder”), pursuant to which, Senyun agreed to exercise its option to purchase $15.0 million of Secured SPA Notes in accordance with the terms of the Secured SPA Notes. If Senyun exercises its option to invest another $10.0 million of Secured SPA Notes in accordance with the terms of the Secured SPA Notes on or prior to the later of (x) August 1, 2023 or (y) four business days after the meeting of the Company’s stockholders for the Stockholder Approval (as defined below), then the Company agrees to subsequently amend the Unsecured SPA Notes whereby Senyun would invest another $20.0 million. Senyun did not exercise this option.
Pursuant to the Senyun Joinder, Senyun agreed to purchase, under the Unsecured SPA Notes, unsecured notes in an aggregate principal amount of up to $30.0 million in eight installments. The floor price for each note issued to Senyun (or its affiliates) under the SPA Notes, is $10.90 (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations or other similar transactions occurring thereafter).
The Company agreed to pay Senyun a one-time $0.2 million working fee and legal fees not to exceed $0.3 million, which shall be paid by netting the purchase price for any new notes with the amount of such fees.
The FFVV and Senyun Joinders do not trigger any adjustment to the conversion or exercise price of the notes and warrants under the SPA Notes, and Senyun and FFSV waived any such rights to any adjustment to the conversion or exercise price in each of the Secured SPA and/or the Unsecured SPA, as applicable, and the related warrants.
Unsecured Securities Purchase Agreement – Streeterville
On August 4, 2023, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Streeterville (the “Unsecured Streeterville SPA”), for $16.5 million aggregate principal amount of the Company’s senior unsecured promissory notes (the “Streeterville Note”) and a common stock purchase warrant (the “Streeterville Warrant”) to purchase up to 25,421 shares of Common Stock with an exercise price equal to $214.20 per share, subject to full ratchet anti-dilution protection and other adjustments, and are exercisable for seven years on a cash or cashless basis.
The Streeterville Note is subject to an original issue discount of $1.5 million. In addition, the Company paid Streeterville $0.2 million to cover Streeterville’s legal fees and other transaction costs incurred in connection with the purchase and sale of the Streeterville Note. The Streeterville Note is convertible into shares of Class A Common Stock, at an original conversion price equal to $214.20, plus an interest make-whole amount as described above for the Unsecured SPA, subject to certain adjustments including full ratchet anti-dilution price protection.
The Streeterville Note matures on August 4, 2029 and is subject to the same repayment conversion, and most-favored nation terms and conditions as described above for the Unsecured SPA.
Streeterville has the option, from time to time for 12 months after the date of the Unsecured Streeterville SPA, to purchase up to $7.5 million in aggregate (or $15.0 million in aggregate with the Company’s consent) in additional convertible senior unsecured notes and warrants on the same terms as the Streeterville Note and Streeterville Warrant. Additionally, from the date of the Unsecured Streeterville SPA until the five-year anniversary of the date of the Unsecured Streeterville SPA, upon any issuance by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of Class A Common Stock or Class A Common Stock equivalents for cash consideration, indebtedness or a combination of units thereof (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Unsecured Streeterville SPA) (each, a “Subsequent Financing”), if Streeterville owns at least $7.5 million principal amount of Streeterville Notes (when aggregated with any affiliates of Streeterville), then Streeterville shall have the right to participate in the Subsequent Financing, for up to an amount such that Streeterville’s ownership of the Company remains the same immediately following such Subsequent Financing as its ownership immediately prior to such Subsequent Financing, pursuant to the procedures outlined in the Unsecured Streeterville SPA.
Pursuant to the Streeterville Note, the Company obtained stockholder approval, as required by the Nasdaq listing rules, with respect to the issuance of any shares of Class A Common Stock in excess of 19.99% of the issued and outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock (the “Issuance Cap”), the Conversion Shares (as defined in the Streeterville Note), the Warrant Shares (as defined in the Unsecured Streeterville SPA), and subject to any applicable Nasdaq rules, any shares Common Stock issuable pursuant to the note and warrant issuable in connection with the reinvestment right set forth in the Unsecured Streeterville SPA in excess of the Issuance Cap. Such stockholder approval was obtained at a special meeting of the Company’s stockholders held on February 5, 2024.
24


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Unanimous Written Consents
During the period ended June 30, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors exercised its authority via written consents (the “Unanimous Written Consents”) to adjust the conversion price of the SPA Notes as it considered desirable. The Board chose to reduce the principal conversion price from $0.73 to 105% of the listed market price of the Company’s Common Stock at the close of the trading day on which a conversion notice is delivered. The adjustments to the principal conversion price were temporary in nature and contractually concluded on June 30, 2024. The Company accounted for the modification of the SPA Notes prospectively with no gain or loss recorded in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. The actions of the Board in the Unanimous Written Consents do not trigger any full ratchet anti-dilution price protection in the Company’s debt and equity securities.
Anti-dilution adjustments
During the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2023, the Company entered into multiple dilutive stock sale and purchase transactions, as discussed in Note 2, Liquidity and Capital Resources and Going Concern above that triggered the full ratchet anti-dilution price protections embedded in the SPA Notes and SPA Warrants. As a result, the fixed-price conversion price of the SPA Notes and exercise price of the SPA Warrants outstanding prior to such financings was reduced to a price equal to the price per share paid in the dilutive financings. Excluding the impact of the Conversion Price adjustments pursuant to the Unanimous Written Consents, which expired on June 30, 2024, the SPA Note conversion and SPA Warrant exercise price equals $0.73 for SPA Notes that were issued prior to December 31, 2023. Generally, the Make-Whole Amount is calculated using the floor price, which is $10.90 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
End of Period Secured and Unsecured SPA Information
During the six months ended June 30, 2024 the Company received cash proceeds, net of original issue discounts, of $7.3 million pursuant to the commitments included in the SPA Notes. The Company received cash proceeds, net of original issue discounts, of $231.1 million in exchange for the issuance of the SPA Notes during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. The Company incurred approximately $0.1 million and $0.1 million in transaction costs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. The Company incurred approximately $1.1 million and $2.2 million in transaction costs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.
During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, the Company issued to the Secured SPA Purchasers and Unsecured SPA Purchasers SPA Warrants pursuant to both the Secured SPA and Unsecured SPA arrangements and in connection with the Warrant Exchange. As of June 30, 2024, there were 568,738 SPA Warrants outstanding and as of December 31, 2023, there were 556,205 SPA Warrants outstanding. The SPA Warrants are subject to anti-dilution ratchet price protection and are exercisable for 7 years from the date of issuance (see Note 11, Stockholders’ Equity). The Company may repurchase certain warrants for $0.01 per share if and to the extent the VWAP of the Class A Common Stock during 20 out of 30 trading days prior to the repurchase is greater than $3,600.00 per share, subject to certain additional conditions. There were no SPA Warrant exercises during the three or six months ended June 30, 2024. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, the Secured SPA Purchasers exercised warrants to purchase 251,649 shares of Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to the SPA Notes, via both cash and cashless exercise.
On June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company determined that the fair value of the SPA Notes was $53.2 million and $69.7 million and the fair value of the SPA Warrants was $0.2 million and $21.1 million, respectively. The Company recorded a loss in Change in fair value of notes payable and warrant liabilities in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss in the amount of $4.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and a gain in the amounts of $23.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 for the SPA Notes and SPA Warrants. The Company recorded a gain in Change in fair value of notes payable and warrant liabilities in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 in the amount of $24.7 million and $72.8 million, respectively, for the SPA Notes and SPA Warrants.
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, SPA Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $34.3 million and a fair value of $17.2 million were converted to Class A Common Stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, SPA Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $168.0 million and a fair value of $106.5 million were converted to Class A Common Stock. In connection with the conversions of the SPA Notes, the Company recognized a Loss on settlement of notes payable for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 in the amount of $47.0 million and $58.6 million, respectively, and three and six months ended June 30, 2023 in the amount of $80.5 million and $175.6 million, respectively.
25


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Unsecured Convertible Notes
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company issued unsecured convertible notes (the “Unsecured Convertible Notes”) to Senyun and MHL, in an aggregate principal amount of $18.1 million. The Unsecured Convertible Notes are due three months from the date of issuance, accrue interest at a rate of 4.27% per annum, and are convertible into either Class A Common Stock or into an SPA Note at the option of the holder. If conversion into Class A Common Stock is elected, the conversion price is the latest closing price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock on the conversion date. The Unsecured Convertible Notes are due on demand upon the occurrence of an event of default as defined in the notes.
The Company elected the fair value option afforded by ASC 825, Financial Instruments, with respect to the Unsecured Convertible Notes because the Company believes the Unsecured Convertible Notes will be exchanged into an SPA Note pursuant to the conversion right included within the notes. The SPA Notes include features, such as a contingently exercisable put option, that meet the definition of an embedded derivative. The Company recorded a loss in Change in fair value of notes payable and warrant liabilities in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 in the amount of $2.7 million and $3.1 million for the Unsecured Convertible Notes.
This debt was in default as of the balance sheet date due to non-payment by the maturity date.
Fair Value of Notes Payable Not Carried at Fair Value
The estimated fair value of the Company’s notes payable not carried at fair value, using inputs from Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy, approximated their carrying value as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Schedule of Principal Maturities of Notes Payable
The future scheduled principal maturities of notes payable as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:
(in thousands)
Due on demand$4,878 
202416,580 
202527,519 
202664 
2027 
2028 
202952,075 
Thereafter8,151 
$109,267 
8. Related Party Transactions
Related Party Notes Payable
The Company receives funding via notes payable from various parties, including related parties. These related parties include employees as well as affiliates of employees, affiliates, and other companies controlled or previously controlled by the Company’s founder and Chief Product and User Ecosystem Officer.
26


Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Related party notes payable consists of the following as of June 30, 2024:
(in thousands)Contractual
Maturity
Date
Contractual
Interest
Rates
Net
Carrying
Value
Related party notes – ChinaDecember 202318.0%$7,577 
Related party notes – Unsecured ConvertibleApril 8, 20244.27%1,951 
Related party notes – China various otherDue on Demand%3,805 
Related party notes – Convertible FFGPMay 20244.27%250 
Related party notes – FFGPVarious 2024
4.27% - 5.27%
1,576 
15,159 
Less: Related party notes payable, current(15,159)
Total: Related party notes payable, less current$ 
Related party notes payable consists of the following as of December 31, 2023:
(in thousands)Contractual
Maturity
Date
Contractual
Interest
Rates
Net
Carrying
Value
Related party notes – ChinaDecember 31, 202318.0%$5,103 
Related party notes – Unsecured SPAAugust 2029
10% - 15%
542 
Related party notes – China various otherDue on Demand%3,789 
Related party notes – FFGPVaries
4.27% - 5.27%
$326 
9,760 
Less: Related party notes payable, current(9,760)
Total: Related party notes payable, less current$