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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2024

OR

Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Commission file number 1-8551

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)

22-1851059 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

90 Matawan Road, 5th Floor, Matawan, NJ 07747 (Address of Principal Executive Offices)

732-747-7800 (Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

N/A (Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share

HOV

New York Stock Exchange

Preferred Stock Purchase Rights(1)

N/A

New York Stock Exchange

Depositary Shares each representing 1/1,000th of a share of 7.625% Series A Preferred Stock

HOVNP

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

(1) Each share of Common Stock includes an associated Preferred Stock Purchase Right. Each Preferred Stock Purchase Right initially represents the right, if such Preferred Stock Purchase Right becomes exercisable, to purchase from the Company one ten-thousandth of a share of its Series B Junior Preferred Stock for each share of Common Stock. The Preferred Stock Purchase Rights currently cannot trade separately from the underlying Common Stock.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer ☐

Accelerated Filer

Nonaccelerated Filer ☐

Smaller Reporting Company

Emerging Growth Company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No ☒

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 5,325,330 shares of Class A Common Stock and 729,403 shares of Class B Common Stock were outstanding as of August 27, 2024.

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

July 31,

October 31,

2024

2023

ASSETS

Homebuilding:

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 122,036 $ 434,119

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

9,615 8,431

Inventories:

Sold and unsold homes and lots under development

1,267,477 998,841

Land and land options held for future development or sale

166,552 125,587

Consolidated inventory not owned

216,441 224,758

Total inventories

1,650,470 1,349,186

Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures

126,318 97,886

Receivables, deposits and notes, net

48,067 27,982

Property and equipment, net

41,219 33,946

Prepaid expenses and other assets

78,506 69,886

Total homebuilding

2,076,231 2,021,436

Financial services

206,365 168,671

Deferred tax assets, net

257,909 302,833

Total assets

$ 2,540,505 $ 2,492,940

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Homebuilding:

Nonrecourse mortgages secured by inventory, net of debt issuance costs

$ 115,357 $ 91,539

Accounts payable and other liabilities

419,836 415,480

Customers’ deposits

48,791 51,419

Liabilities from inventory not owned, net of debt issuance costs

135,559 124,254

Senior notes and credit facilities (net of discounts, premiums and debt issuance costs)

898,749 1,051,491

Accrued interest

32,799 26,926

Total homebuilding

1,651,091 1,761,109

Financial services

186,030 148,181

Income taxes payable

- 1,861

Total liabilities

1,837,121 1,911,151

Equity:

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. stockholders' equity:

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value - authorized 100,000 shares; issued and outstanding 5,600 shares with a liquidation preference of $140,000 at July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023

135,299 135,299

Common stock, Class A, $0.01 par value - authorized 16,000,000 shares; issued 6,410,759 shares at July 31, 2024 and 6,247,308 shares at October 31, 2023

64 62

Common stock, Class B, $0.01 par value (convertible to Class A at time of sale) - authorized 2,400,000 shares; issued 757,072 shares at July 31, 2024 and 776,750 shares at October 31, 2023

8 8

Paid in capital - common stock

744,479 735,946

Accumulated deficit

(17,545 ) (157,197 )

Treasury stock - at cost – 1,090,179 shares of Class A common stock at July 31, 2024 and 901,379 shares at October 31, 2023; 27,669 shares of Class B common stock at July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023

(158,921 ) (132,382 )

Total Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. stockholders’ equity

703,384 581,736

Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures

- 53

Total equity

703,384 581,789

Total liabilities and equity

$ 2,540,505 $ 2,492,940

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)


Three Months Ended July 31,

Nine Months Ended July 31,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Revenues:









Homebuilding:









Sale of homes

$ 687,424 $ 630,371
$ 1,947,989

$ 1,800,724

Land sales and other revenues

16,392 4,937

25,968


27,244

Total homebuilding

703,816 635,308

1,973,957


1,827,968

Financial services

18,888 14,649

51,323


41,016

Total revenues

722,704 649,957

2,025,280


1,868,984








Expenses:









Homebuilding:









Cost of sales, excluding interest

547,332 483,990

1,528,047


1,415,652

Cost of sales interest

22,316 19,272

63,757


55,719

Inventory impairments and land option write-offs

3,099 308

3,638


922

Total cost of sales

572,747 503,570

1,595,442


1,472,293

Selling, general and administrative

50,989 47,716

146,415


146,090

Total homebuilding expenses

623,736 551,286

1,741,857


1,618,383








Financial services

12,362 10,345

35,856


29,550

Corporate general and administrative

38,480 27,365

108,130


77,934

Other interest

6,262 13,502

25,682


43,096

Other (income) expense, net (1)

(44,707 ) (18,612 )

(47,284 )

(17,652 )

Total expenses

636,133 583,886

1,864,241


1,751,311

(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt, net

- (4,082 )

1,371


(4,082 )

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

10,698 8,401

36,814


20,969

Income before income taxes

97,269 70,390

199,224


134,560

State and federal income tax provision (benefit):









State

5,896 (500 )

13,333


2,794

Federal

18,454 15,126

38,232


23,140

Total income taxes

24,350 14,626

51,565


25,934

Net income

72,919 55,764

147,659


108,626

Less: preferred stock dividends

2,669 2,669

8,007


8,007

Net income available to common stockholders

$ 70,250 $ 53,095
$ 139,652

$ 100,619








Per share data:









Basic:









Net income per common share

$ 10.61 $ 7.92
$ 20.85

$ 14.97

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding

6,474 6,249

6,476


6,201

Assuming dilution:









Net income per common share

$ 9.75 $ 7.38
$ 19.15

$ 13.97

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding

7,048 6,705

7,048


6,642


(1) Includes gain on consolidation of a joint venture of $45.7 million and $19.1 million for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively (see Note 18).


See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).


HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED JULY 31, 2024

(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

   

A Common Stock

   

B Common Stock

   

Preferred Stock

                                         
   

Shares

           

Shares

           

Shares

                                                 
   

Issued and

           

Issued and

           

Issued and

           

Paid-In

   

Accumulated

   

Treasury

   

Noncontrolling

         
   

Outstanding

   

Amount

   

Outstanding

   

Amount

   

Outstanding

   

Amount

   

Capital

   

Deficit

   

Stock

   

Interest

   

Total

 

Balance, October 31, 2023

    5,345,929     $ 62       749,081     $ 8       5,600     $ 135,299     $ 735,946     $ (157,197 )   $ (132,382 )   $ 53     $ 581,789  

Stock options, amortization and issuances

    615                                     46                         46  

Preferred dividend declared ($476.56 per share)

                                                            (2,669 )                     (2,669 )

Restricted stock amortization, issuances and forfeitures

                                                4,071                               4,071  
Conversion of Class B to Class A common stock 

16




(16 )





























-


Changes in noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures

                                                                          (53     (53

Net income

                                                            23,904                       23,904  

Balance, January 31, 2024

    5,346,560     $ 62       749,065     $ 8       5,600     $ 135,299     $ 740,063     $ (135,962 )   $ (132,382 )   $ -     $ 607,088  
Stock options, amortization and issuances

120






















(4 )













(4 )
Preferred dividend declared ($476.56 per share)





























(2,669 )









(2,669 )
Restricted stock amortization, issuances and forfeitures

























6,942














6,942
Conversion of Class B to Class A common stock

40,141


1


(40,141 )

(1 )

























-
Share repurchases

(106,047 )





























(15,147 )





(15,147 )
Net income





























50,836










50,836
Balance, April 30, 2024

5,280,774

$ 63


708,924

$ 7


5,600

$ 135,299

$ 747,001

$ (87,795 )
$ (147,529 )
$ -

$ 647,046
Stock options, amortization and issuances

4,767






















268














268
Preferred dividend declared ($476.56 per share)





























(2,669 )









(2,669 )
Restricted stock amortization, issuances and forfeitures

85,021


1


53,250


1










(2,790 )













(2,788 )
Conversion of Class B to Class A common stock

32,771


-


(32,771 )

-


























-
Share repurchases

(82,753 )





























(11,392 )





(11,392 )
Net income





























72,919










72,919
Balance, July 31, 2024

5,320,580

$ 64


729,403

$ 8


5,600

$ 135,299

$ 744,479

$ (17,545 )
$ (158,921 )
$ -

$ 703,384

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED JULY 31, 2023

(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

   

A Common Stock

   

B Common Stock

   

Preferred Stock

                                         
   

Shares

           

Shares

           

Shares

                                                 
   

Issued and

           

Issued and

           

Issued and

           

Paid-In

   

Accumulated

   

Treasury

   

Noncontrolling

         
   

Outstanding

   

Amount

   

Outstanding

   

Amount

   

Outstanding

   

Amount

   

Capital

   

Deficit

   

Stock

   

Interest

   

Total

 

Balance, October 31, 2022

    5,376,985     $ 62       705,705     $ 7       5,600     $ 135,299     $ 727,663     $ (352,413 )   $ (127,582 )   $ 15     $ 383,051  

Stock options, amortization and issuances

    209                                               8                               8  

Preferred dividend declared ($476.56 per share)

                                                            (2,669 )                     (2,669 )

Restricted stock amortization, issuances and forfeitures

    18,051               14,620                               1,487
                            1,487

Changes in noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures

                                                                            4     4
Share repurchases

(118,478
)





























(4,800 )





(4,800 )

Net income