QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 29, 2019
or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-33486
INFINERA CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
77-0560433
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
140 Caspian Court
Sunnyvale,
CA
94089
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(408) 572-5200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Common shares, par value $0.001 per share
INFN
The Nasdaq Global Select Market
(Title of each class)
(Trading symbol)
(Name of exchange on which registered)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes☒No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes☒No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☒
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
☐
Smaller reporting company
☐
Emerging growth company
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes☐ No☒
As of August 2, 2019, 179,397,165 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, $0.001 par value, were issued and outstanding.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1.
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
Infinera Corporation (the “Company”) prepared its interim condensed consolidated financial statements that accompany these notes in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), consistent in all material respects with those applied in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2018.
The Company has made certain estimates, assumptions and judgments that can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Significant estimates, assumptions and judgments made by management include revenue recognition, stock-based compensation, employee benefit and pension plans, inventory valuation, accrued warranty, operating lease liabilities, business combinations, fair value measurement of investments and accounting for income taxes. Other less significant estimates, assumptions and judgments made by management include allowances for sales returns, allowances for doubtful accounts, useful life of intangible assets, and property, plant and equipment. Management believes that the estimates and judgments upon which they rely are reasonable based upon information available to them at the time that these estimates and judgments are made. To the extent there are material differences between these estimates and actual results, the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements will be affected.
The interim financial information is unaudited, but reflects all adjustments that are, in management’s opinion, necessary to provide a fair presentation of results for the interim periods presented. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
This interim information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2018.
The Company reclassified certain amounts reported in previous periods to conform to the current presentation. Effective in the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company elected to present amortization of intangible assets and acquisition and integration costs as separate line items within cost of revenue and operating expenses. As a result, the costs previously reflected in cost of revenue and operating expenses were reclassified to amortization of intangible assets and acquisition and integration costs within total cost of revenue and total operating expenses. Prior period amounts have been revised to conform to the current period presentation. This change in presentation does not affect the Company's total cost of revenue or total operating expenses.
10
The following tables show reclassified amounts to conform to the current period's presentation (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Previously Reported
Change in Presentation Reclassification
Current Presentation
Cost of revenue:
Cost of product
$
110,857
$
(4,943
)
$
105,914
Cost of services
13,039
—
13,039
Amortization of intangible assets(1)
—
4,943
4,943
Restructuring and related
26
—
26
Total
$
123,922
$
—
$
123,922
Operating expenses:
Research and development
$
56,158
$
—
$
56,158
Sales and marketing
29,721
(1,487
)
28,234
General and administrative
18,365
—
18,365
Amortization of intangible assets(1)
—
1,487
1,487
Restructuring and related
1,680
—
1,680
Total
$
105,924
$
—
$
105,924
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Previously Reported
Change in Presentation Reclassification
Current Presentation
Cost of revenue:
Cost of product
$
218,522
$
(10,284
)
$
208,238
Cost of services
25,870
—
25,870
Amortization of intangible assets(1)
—
10,284
10,284
Restructuring and related
43
—
43
Total
$
244,435
$
—
$
244,435
Operating expenses:
Research and development
$
114,839
$
—
$
114,839
Sales and marketing
60,213
(3,094
)
57,119
General and administrative
36,201
—
36,201
Amortization of intangible assets(1)
—
3,094
3,094
Restructuring and related
1,517
—
1,517
Total
$
212,770
$
—
$
212,770
(1)
These lines were not previously reported in the consolidated statements of operations.
To date, a few of the Company’s customers have accounted for a significant portion of its revenue. For the three months ended June 29, 2019, one customer accounted for 13% of the Company's total revenue and for the corresponding period in 2018, two customers individually accounted for 23% and 13% of the Company's total revenue, respectively. For the six months ended June 29, 2019, one customer accounted for 12% of the Company's total revenue and for the corresponding period in 2018, two customers individually accounted for 26% and 12% of the Company's total revenue, respectively.
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There have been no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies for the six months endedJune 29, 2019as compared to those disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2018, with the exception of the Company's lease accounting policy. Effective December 30, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” ("Topic 842"). See Note 3, “Leases” to the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion on the impact of the adoption of these standards on the Company's policy for leases.
2.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Pronouncements Recently Adopted
In August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-15, “Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract” (“ASU 2018-15”). The update provides guidance for determining if a cloud computing arrangement is within the scope of internal-use software guidance, and would require capitalization of certain implementation costs. The Company adopted ASU 2018-15 in the first quarter of 2019. The Company's adoption of ASU 2018-15 did not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-07, “Improvements to Non-employee Share-Based Payment Accounting” (“ASU 2018-07”), which simplifies the accounting for share-based payments granted to non-employees for goods and services. Under ASU 2018-07, certain guidance on such payments to non-employees is aligned with the requirements for share-based payments granted to employees. The Company's adoption of ASU 2017-09 during its first quarter of 2019 did not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued Topic 842, which amends the existing accounting standards for leases. The new standard requires lessees to record a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability on the balance sheet (with the exception of short-term leases). For lessees, leases will continue to be classified as either operating or financing in the income statement. The Company adopted Topic 842 in the first quarter of 2019 utilizing the modified retrospective transition method through a cumulative-effect adjustment at the beginning of the first quarter of 2019. The Company elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allowed the Company to carryforward its historical lease classification, assessment on whether a contract was or contains a lease, and initial direct costs for leases that existed prior to December 30, 2018. The Company also elected to combine its lease and non-lease components and not recognize right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less. The Company did not elect to apply the hindsight practical expedient when determining lease terms and assessing impairment of ROU assets.
In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-04, “Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment” (“ASU 2017-04”). The guidance eliminates Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which requires a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. The same one-step impairment test will be applied to goodwill at all reporting units, even those with zero or negative carrying amounts. Entities will be required to disclose the amount of goodwill at reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts. The Company elected to early adopt the standard prospectively during its first quarter of 2019 and the adoption of the standard did not have any impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective
In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-14, “Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans - General (Subtopic 715-20): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans” (“ASU 2018-14”). The update eliminates, adds, and modifies certain disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other post-retirement plans. ASU 2018-14 is effective for the Company in its first quarter of 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2018-14 would have on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” (“ASU 2018-13”). The update eliminates, adds, and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 is effective for the Company in its first quarter of 2020 and early adoption is permitted of the entire standard or only the provisions that eliminate or modify disclosure requirements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2018-13 would have on its consolidated financial statements.
12
In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASU 2016-13”) further amended by Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-04 issued in April 2019 and 2019-05 issued in May 2019, which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held. This guidance is effective for the Company in its first quarter of fiscal 2020 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2016-13 and 2019-04 would have on its consolidated financial statements.
3.
Leases
Effective December 30, 2018, the Company adopted Topic 842 using the alternative modified transition method, which requires a cumulative-effect adjustment, if any, to the opening balance of retained earnings to be recognized on the date of adoption with prior periods not restated.
The Company leases facilities under non-cancelable operating lease agreements. These leases have varying terms that range from one to 10 years and contain leasehold improvement incentives, rent holidays and escalation clauses. In addition, some of these leases have renewal options for up to five years.
The Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets, accrued expenses and operating lease liabilities on the Company's consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not have any finance leases.
Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most of the Company's leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Variable lease payments are expensed as incurred and are not included within the ROU asset and lease liability calculation. Variable lease payments primarily include reimbursements of costs incurred by lessors for common area maintenance and utilities. The Company's lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company rents or subleases certain real estate under agreements that are classified as operating leases.
Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. The Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company does not account for lease components (e.g., fixed payments including rent) separately from the non-lease components (e.g., common-area maintenance costs).
Adoption of Topic 842
The primary impact for the Company was the balance sheet recognition of operating lease ROU asset and operating lease liabilities. In addition, the Company's financing lease obligations that historically did not qualify for sale leaseback accounting under ASC 840-40, “Leases - Sale-Leaseback Transactions” (“ASC 840-40”) now meet the criteria for sale under Topic 842 and are recorded as operating leases. As a result, the Company reclassified financing liabilities of $198.3 million from accrued expenses and long-term financing lease obligations and assets of $174.6 million from property, plant and equipment, net, to $23.8 million accumulated deficit adjustment reflecting the cumulative effect of an accounting change related to the sale-leasebacks.
13
The following table summarizes the impacts of adopting Topic 842 on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 29, 2018 (in thousands):