10-Q 1 jhg20240930_10q.htm FORM 10-Q jhg20240930_10q.htm
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Table of Contents



UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024

 

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

for the transition period from              to                    

 

Commission File Number 001-38103

 

jlogo.jpg

 

JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Jersey, Channel Islands
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

98-1376360
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

201 Bishopsgate

London, United Kingdom
(Address of principal executive offices)

EC2M3AE
(Zip Code)

 

+44 (0) 20 7818 1818

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $1.50 Per Share Par Value

JHG

New York Stock Exchange

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “non-accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated Filer ☒ Accelerated Filer ☐ Non-Accelerated Filer ☐ Smaller Reporting Company Emerging Growth Company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  No ☒

 

As of October 29, 2024, there were 158,994,913 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $1.50 par value per share, issued and outstanding.



 ​

 

 

JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC

2024 FORM 10Q QUARTERLY REPORT

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     

Page

PART I. Financial Information

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

1

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

1

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

2

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

3

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

 

4

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

17

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

29

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

29

 

PART II. Other Information

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

30

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

 

30

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

30

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

30

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

30

Item 5.

Other Information

 

30

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

31

 

Signatures

 

32

 

 

 

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(U.S. Dollars in Millions, Except Share Data)

 

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 

ASSETS

        

Current assets:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

 $1,483.8  $1,152.4 

Investments

  305.0   334.2 

Fees and other receivables

  270.7   294.0 

OEIC and unit trust receivables

  152.7   94.6 

Assets of consolidated VIEs:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

  21.0   15.7 

Investments

  713.0   382.4 

Other current assets

  15.0   7.8 

Other current assets

  174.1   174.5 

Total current assets

  3,135.3   2,455.6 

Non-current assets:

        

Property, equipment and software, net

  38.8   44.2 

Intangible assets, net

  2,448.3   2,431.3 

Goodwill

  1,351.5   1,290.3 

Retirement benefit asset, net

  93.8   87.6 

Other non-current assets

  196.1   187.6 

Total assets

 $7,263.8  $6,496.6 
         

LIABILITIES

        

Current liabilities:

        

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 $262.3  $231.4 

Current portion of accrued compensation, benefits and staff costs

  285.6   297.9 

Current portion of long-term debt

  302.4    

OEIC and unit trust payables

  158.9   98.5 

Liabilities of consolidated VIEs:

        

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

  7.2   3.2 

Total current liabilities

  1,016.4   631.0 
         

Non-current liabilities:

        

Accrued compensation, benefits and staff costs

  32.7   45.0 

Long-term debt

  396.2   304.6 

Deferred tax liabilities, net

  576.3   570.8 

Other non-current liabilities

  115.5   89.7 

Total liabilities

  2,137.1   1,641.1 
         

Commitments and contingencies (See Note 15)

          
         

REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS

  493.5   317.2 
         

EQUITY

        

Common stock, $1.50 par value; 480,000,000 shares authorized, and 158,553,373 and 163,338,035 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively

  237.8   245.0 

Additional paid-in capital

  3,694.8   3,722.3 

Treasury shares, 38,478 and 41,444 shares held at September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively

  (1.0)  (1.1)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

  (385.2)  (563.6)

Retained earnings

  1,086.6   1,135.5 

Total shareholders’ equity

  4,633.0   4,538.1 

Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests

  0.2   0.2 

Total equity

  4,633.2   4,538.3 

Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity

 $7,263.8  $6,496.6 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(U.S. Dollars in Millions, Except Per Share Data)

 

   

Three months ended

   

Nine months ended

 
   

September 30,

   

September 30,

 
   

2024

   

2023

   

2024

   

2023

 

Revenue:

                               

Management fees

  $ 502.8     $ 434.9     $ 1,435.0     $ 1,273.0  

Performance fees

    8.6       (15.8 )     2.9       (36.6 )

Shareowner servicing fees

    61.4       54.9       177.1       159.7  

Other revenue

    52.0       47.0       149.9       137.2  

Total revenue

    624.8       521.0       1,764.9       1,533.3  

Operating expenses:

                               

Employee compensation and benefits

    177.0       149.2       509.1       437.2  

Long-term incentive plans

    40.5       32.6       127.3       125.7  

Distribution expenses

    133.7       116.0       382.7       342.6  

Investment administration

    17.7       12.4       42.7       35.1  

Marketing

    8.3       9.6       26.1       27.7  

General, administrative and occupancy

    77.4       73.7       212.9       207.0  

Depreciation and amortization

    5.5       5.8       15.9       18.0  

Total operating expenses

    460.1       399.3       1,316.7       1,193.3  

Operating income:

    164.7       121.7       448.2       340.0  

Interest expense

    (4.5 )     (3.2 )     (10.8 )     (9.5 )

Investment gains (losses), net

    35.0       (5.9 )     63.9       18.6  

Other non-operating income (expense), net

    (101.6 )     (13.4 )     (59.4 )     0.7  

Income before taxes

    93.6       99.2       441.9       349.8  

Income tax provision

    (43.6 )     (13.2 )     (117.8 )     (67.4 )

Net income

    50.0       86.0       324.1       282.4  

Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

    (22.7 )     7.5       (37.0 )     (11.7 )

Net income attributable to JHG

  $ 27.3     $ 93.5     $ 287.1     $ 270.7  
                                 

Earnings per share attributable to JHG common shareholders:

                               

Basic

  $ 0.17     $ 0.56     $ 1.80     $ 1.64  

Diluted

  $ 0.17     $ 0.56     $ 1.80     $ 1.64  
                                 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

                               

Foreign currency translation

  $ 108.4     $ (70.7 )   $ 88.3     $ 14.3  

Reclassification of foreign currency translation to net income

    111.9             95.4        

Actuarial gains

    0.4       0.5       1.2       0.7  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

    220.7       (70.2 )     184.9       15.0  

Other comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

    (7.2 )     1.0       (6.5 )     (0.6 )

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to JHG

  $ 213.5     $ (69.2 )   $ 178.4     $ 14.4  

Total comprehensive income

  $ 270.7     $ 15.8     $ 509.0     $ 297.4  

Total comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

    (29.9 )     8.5       (43.5 )     (12.3 )

Total comprehensive income attributable to JHG

  $ 240.8     $ 24.3     $ 465.5     $ 285.1  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 ​

 

JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(U.S. Dollars in Millions)

 

   

Nine months ended

 
   

September 30,

 
   

2024

   

2023

 

CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED FOR):

               

Operating activities:

               

Net income

  $ 324.1     $ 282.4  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

               

Depreciation and amortization

    15.9       18.0  

Deferred income taxes

    0.3       (5.2 )

Stock-based compensation plan expense

    51.3       59.8  

Reclassification of foreign currency translation to net income

    95.4        

Provision for credit losses and contingent consideration adjustments

          25.3  

Investment gains, net

    (63.9 )     (18.6 )

Other, net

    (6.9 )     (5.3 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

               

OEIC and unit trust receivables and payables

    2.3       (0.5 )

Other assets

    45.7       49.6  

Other accruals and liabilities

    (16.9 )     (125.4 )

Net operating activities

    447.3       280.1  

Investing activities:

               

Purchases of:

               

Investments, net

    (94.2 )     (48.5 )

Property, equipment and software

    (6.3 )     (8.4 )

Investments by consolidated seeded investment products, net

    (179.0 )     (169.8 )

Cash paid on settled seed capital hedges, net

    (33.7 )     (15.3 )

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

    (17.2 )      

Other, net

    0.7       (0.1 )

Net investing activities

    (329.7 )     (242.1 )

Financing activities:

               

Purchase of common stock for stock-based compensation plans

    (80.0 )     (57.3 )

Purchase of common stock for the share buyback program

    (155.1 )      

Dividends paid to shareholders

    (188.1 )     (194.0 )

Issuance of long-term debt

    396.2        

Third-party capital invested into consolidated seeded investment products, net

    221.8       174.5  

Other, net

    (0.3 )     1.0  

Net financing activities

    194.5       (75.8 )

Cash and cash equivalents:

               

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

    24.6       1.7  

Net change

    336.7       (36.1 )

At beginning of period

    1,168.1       1,176.4  

At end of period

  $ 1,504.8     $ 1,140.3  

Supplemental cash flow information:

               

Cash paid for interest

  $ 14.6     $ 14.6  

Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds

  $ 95.0     $ 79.1  

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 1,483.8     $ 1,121.2  

Cash and cash equivalents held in consolidated VIEs

    21.0       19.1  

Total cash and cash equivalents

  $ 1,504.8     $ 1,140.3  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 ​

 

JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

(Amounts in Millions)

 ​

 

  

  

  

  

Accumulated

  

  

  

 

 

  

  

Additional

  

  

other

  

  

Nonredeemable

  

 

 

Number of

  

Common

  

paid-in

  

Treasury

  

comprehensive

  

Retained

  

noncontrolling

  

Total

 

Three months ended September 30, 2024

 

shares

  

stock

  

capital

  

shares

  

loss

  

earnings

  

interests

  

equity

 

Balance at July 1, 2024

  159.6  $239.5  $3,675.4  $(1.1) $(598.7) $1,159.5  $0.2  $4,474.8 

Net income

                 27.3      27.3 

Other comprehensive income

              101.6         101.6 

Reclassification of foreign currency translation to net income

              111.9         111.9 

Dividends paid to shareholders ($0.39 per share)

        (0.1)        (62.2)     (62.3)

Purchase of common stock for the share buyback program

  (1.0)  (1.7)           (38.0)     (39.7)

Purchase of common stock for stock-based compensation plans

        0.6   (0.2)           0.4 

Vesting of stock-based compensation plans

        (0.4)  0.3            (0.1)

Stock-based compensation plan expense

        18.1               18.1 

Proceeds from stock-based compensation plans

        1.2               1.2 

Balance at September 30, 2024

  158.6  $237.8  $3,694.8  $(1.0) $(385.2) $1,086.6  $0.2  $4,633.2 

 

 

                  

Accumulated

             
          

Additional

      

other

      

Nonredeemable

     
  

Number of

  

Common

  

paid-in

  

Treasury

  

comprehensive

  

Retained

  

noncontrolling

  

Total

 

Three months ended September 30, 2023

 

shares

  

stock

  

capital

  

shares

  

loss

  

earnings

  

interests

  

equity

 

Balance at July 1, 2023

  165.7  $248.5  $3,687.1  $(1.1) $(564.1) $1,108.6  $2.8  $4,481.8 

Net income

                 93.5      93.5 

Other comprehensive loss

              (69.2)        (69.2)

Dividends paid to shareholders ($0.39 per share)

                 (64.7)     (64.7)

Purchase of common stock for stock-based compensation plans

        0.5   (0.3)           0.2 

Vesting of stock-based compensation plans

        (0.3)  0.3             

Stock-based compensation plan expense

        16.9               16.9 

Proceeds from stock-based compensation plans

        0.2               0.2 

Balance at September 30, 2023

  165.7  $248.5  $3,704.4  $(1.1) $(633.3) $1,137.4  $2.8  $4,458.7 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 

 

 

JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

(Amounts in Millions)

 

                  

Accumulated

             
          

Additional

      

other

      

Nonredeemable

     
  

Number of

  

Common

  

paid-in

  

Treasury

  

comprehensive

  

Retained

  

noncontrolling

  

Total

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2024

 

shares

  

stock

  

capital

  

shares

  

loss

  

earnings

  

interests

  

equity

 

Balance at January 1, 2024

  163.3  $245.0  $3,722.3  $(1.1) $(563.6) $1,135.5  $0.2  $4,538.3 

Net income

                 287.1      287.1 

Other comprehensive income

              83.0         83.0 

Reclassification of foreign currency translation to net income

              95.4         95.4 

Dividends paid to shareholders ($1.17 per share)

                 (188.1)     (188.1)

Purchase of common stock for the share buyback program

  (4.7)  (7.2)           (147.9)     (155.1)

Purchase of common stock for stock-based compensation plans

        (79.1)  (0.9)           (80.0)

Vesting of stock-based compensation plans

        (1.1)  1.0            (0.1)

Stock-based compensation plan expense

        51.3               51.3 

Proceeds from stock-based compensation plans

        1.4               1.4 

Balance at September 30, 2024

  158.6  $237.8  $3,694.8  $(1.0) $(385.2) $1,086.6  $0.2  $4,633.2 

 

 

                  

Accumulated

             
          

Additional

      

other

      

Nonredeemable

     
  

Number of

  

Common

  

paid-in

  

Treasury

  

comprehensive

  

Retained

  

noncontrolling

  

Total

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2023

 

shares

  

stock

  

capital

  

shares

  

loss

  

earnings

  

interests

  

equity

 

Balance at January 1, 2023

  165.7  $248.5  $3,706.6  $(8.3) $(647.7) $1,060.7  $2.8  $4,362.6 

Net income

                 270.7      270.7 

Other comprehensive income

              14.4         14.4 

Dividends paid to shareholders ($1.17 per share)

                 (194.0)     (194.0)

Purchase of common stock for stock-based compensation plans

        (56.5)  (0.8)           (57.3)

Vesting of stock-based compensation plans

        (8.0)  8.0             

Stock-based compensation plan expense

        59.8               59.8 

Proceeds from stock-based compensation plans

        2.5               2.5 

Balance at September 30, 2023

  165.7  $248.5  $3,704.4  $(1.1) $(633.3) $1,137.4  $2.8  $4,458.7 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Note 1 Basis of Presentation

 

Basis of Presentation

 

In the opinion of management of Janus Henderson Group plc (“JHG,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar terms), the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all normal recurring adjustments necessary to fairly state our financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP are not required for interim reporting purposes and have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements and notes presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Events subsequent to the balance sheet date have been evaluated for inclusion in the accompanying financial statements through the issuance date. 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures,” to require disclosure of certain significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 is effective for our annual periods beginning January 1, 2024, and interim periods beginning January 1, 2025. We do not expect the adoption of this new guidance to have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,” to expand the disclosure requirements for income taxes, specifically related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective for our annual periods beginning January 1, 2025. We do not expect the adoption of this new guidance to have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Note 2 Acquisitions

 

Victory Park Capital Advisors, LLC

 

On October 1, 2024, JHG completed the acquisition of Victory Park Capital Advisors, LLC (“VPC”), a global private credit manager with a nearly two-decade-long track record of providing customized private credit solutions to both established and emerging businesses. VPC complements JHG’s securitized credit franchise and expertise in public asset-backed securitized markets, and further expands the Company’s capabilities into the private markets for its clients. JHG acquired 55% of the voting equity interests for $99.0 million and approximately 824,000 shares of JHG common stock. In addition, subject to achieving certain revenue targets, JHG will deliver earnout consideration to be payable in 2027.

 

In addition to our acquisition of VPC, we expect to close our acquisition of a 55% voting equity interest in Triumph Capital Markets Holdco, LP, which represents VPC's broker-dealer business, in the fourth quarter of 2024.

 

Tabula Investment Management

 

On July 1, 2024, JHG completed the acquisition of Tabula Investment Management (“Tabula”), a leading independent exchange-traded fund (“ETF”) provider in Europe with an existing focus on fixed income and sustainable investment solutions. The acquisition aligns with JHG’s strategic pillar of “amplify our strengths not fully leveraged” and builds on the firm’s active ETF strategy in the US. JHG acquired 98.8% of the voting equity interests of Tabula. Prior to the acquisition, we held a 1.2% investment in Tabula. The Tabula acquisition is not material to the financial statements. 

 

NBK Capital Partners

 

On September 19, 2024, JHG completed the acquisition of NBK Capital Partners (“NBK”), the wealth management arm of the National Bank of Kuwait Group, whereby NBK’s private investments team will join JHG as the firm’s new emerging markets private capital division. The Company expects that partnering with NBK will provide JHG with the opportunity to tap into this rapidly expanding market. In addition to enhancing its offering to its existing clients, the partnership is also expected to provide JHG with the access to engage with new clients in the Middle East, and globally, who want to actively invest in emerging markets. JHG has acquired 100% of the voting equity interests of NBK. The NBK acquisition is not material to the financial statements. 

 

 

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Note 3 Consolidation

 

Variable Interest Entities

 

Consolidated Variable Interest Entities

 

Our consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”) as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, include certain consolidated seeded investment products in which we have an investment and act as the investment manager. Third-party assets held in consolidated VIEs are not available to us or to our creditors. We may not, under any circumstances, access third-party assets held by consolidated VIEs to use in our operating activities or otherwise. In addition, the investors in these consolidated VIEs have no recourse to the credit of JHG.

 ​

Unconsolidated Variable Interest Entities

 

The following table presents the carrying value of investments included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets pertaining to unconsolidated VIEs as of September 30, 2024, and  December 31, 2023 (in millions):

 

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 

Unconsolidated VIEs

 $16.5  $17.2 

 

Our total exposure to unconsolidated VIEs represents the value of our economic ownership interest in the investments.

 

Voting Rights Entities

 

Consolidated Voting Rights Entities

 

The following table presents the balances related to consolidated voting rights entities (“VREs”) that were recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, including our net interest in these products, as of September 30, 2024, and  December 31, 2023 (in millions):

 

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 

Investments

 $119.8  $242.9 

Cash and cash equivalents

  44.0   6.5 

Other current assets

  1.7   21.6 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

  (1.0)  (1.1)

Total

 $164.5  $269.9 

Redeemable noncontrolling interests in consolidated VREs

  (19.2)  (100.9)

JHG’s net interest in consolidated VREs

 $145.3  $169.0 

 

Third-party assets held in consolidated VREs are not available to us or to our creditors. We may not, under any circumstances, access third-party assets held by consolidated VREs to use in our operating activities or otherwise. In addition, the investors in these consolidated VREs have no recourse to the credit of JHG.

 

Our total exposure to consolidated VREs represents the value of our economic ownership interest in these seeded investment products.

 

Unconsolidated Voting Rights Entities

 

The following table presents the carrying value of investments included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets pertaining to unconsolidated VREs as of September 30, 2024, and  December 31, 2023 (in millions):

 

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 

Unconsolidated VREs

 $85.4  $9.9 

 

Our total exposure to unconsolidated VREs represents the value of our economic ownership interest in the investments.

 

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Note 4 Investments

    

Our investments as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 

Current investments:

        

Seeded investment products:

        

Consolidated VIEs

 $713.0  $382.4 

Consolidated VREs

  119.8   242.9 

Unconsolidated VIEs and VREs

  101.9   27.1 

Separately managed accounts

  46.1   44.1 

Total seeded investment products

  980.8   696.5 

Investments related to deferred compensation plans

  31.9   12.0 

Other investments

  5.3   8.1 

Total current investments

 $1,018.0  $716.6 

Non-current investments:

        

Equity method investments

  24.2   29.5 

Total investments

 $1,042.2  $746.1 

 

Investment Gains (Losses), Net

 

Investment gains (losses), net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income included the following for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (in millions):

 

  

Three months ended

  

Nine months ended

 
  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 
  

2024

  

2023

  

2024

  

2023

 

Seeded investment products and seed hedges, net

 $10.8  $2.5  $27.3  $17.5 

Third-party ownership interests in seeded investment products

  22.7   (7.5)  37.0   11.7 

Equity method investments

  (1.0)  (0.8)  (4.5)  (12.3)

Other

  2.5   (0.1)  4.1   1.7 

Investment gains (losses), net

 $35.0  $(5.9) $63.9  $18.6 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses), excluding noncontrolling interests, on seeded investment products and associated derivative instruments still held at period end for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

  

September 30,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 

Unrealized gains (losses), net

 $61.9  $(12.8)

 

Gains and losses attributable to third-party ownership interests in seeded investment products are noncontrolling interests and are not included in net income attributable to JHG.

 

Equity Method Investments

 

Our equity method investments include a 49% interest in Privacore Capital and a 20% interest in Long Tail Alpha. 

 

Cash Flows

 

Cash flows related to our investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

  

Nine months ended September 30,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
  

Purchases

  

Sales,

      

Purchases

  

Sales,

     
  

and

  

settlements and

  

Net

  

and

  

settlements and

  

Net

 
  

settlements

  

maturities

  

cash flow

  

settlements

  

maturities

  

cash flow

 

Investments by consolidated seeded investment products

 $(230.2) $51.2  $(179.0) $(179.9) $10.1  $(169.8)

Investments

  (178.1)  83.9   (94.2)  (150.1)  101.6   (48.5)

 

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Note 5 Derivative Instruments

 

Derivative Instruments Used to Hedge Seeded Investment Products

 

We maintain an economic hedge program that uses derivative instruments to mitigate against market exposure of certain seeded investments by using index and commodity futures (“futures”), total return swaps and credit default swaps. Certain foreign currency exposures associated with our seeded investment products are also hedged by using foreign currency forward contracts.

 

We were party to the following derivative instruments as of September 30, 2024, and  December 31, 2023 (in millions):

 

  

Notional value

 
  

September 30, 2024

  

December 31, 2023

 

Futures

 $545.4  $1,018.0 

Credit default swaps

  129.3   199.7 

Total return swaps

  74.7   51.8 

Foreign currency forward contracts

  273.5   176.2 

 

The derivative instruments are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes. Changes in fair value of the derivatives are recognized in investment gains (losses), net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The changes in fair value of the derivative instruments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

  

Three months ended

  

Nine months ended

 
  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 
  

2024

  

2023

  

2024

  

2023

 

Futures

 $(16.6) $9.1  $(22.4) $6.0 

Credit default swaps

  (1.0)  0.8   (2.5)  (1.7)

Total return swaps

  (3.4)  5.2   (9.3)  (6.5)

Foreign currency forward contracts and swaps

  9.7   (2.5)  10.6   6.3 

Total gains (losses) from derivative instruments

 $(11.3) $12.6  $(23.6) $4.1 

 

Derivative assets and liabilities are generally recognized on a gross basis and included in other current assets or in accounts payable and accrued liabilities in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The derivative assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, are summarized as follows (in millions): ​

 

  

Fair value

 
  

September 30, 2024

  

December 31, 2023

 

Derivative assets

 $2.8  $1.8 

Derivative liabilities