10-Q 1 kai-20220702.htm KAI FORM 10Q Q2 2022 kai-20220702
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 2, 2022
OR
☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________ to _________
Commission file number 001-11406
KADANT INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware52-1762325
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
One Technology Park Drive
Westford, Massachusetts 01886
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(978) 776-2000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $.01 par valueKAINew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ☒    No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company", and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☒
Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐  No ☒
As of July 29, 2022, the registrant had 11,662,000 shares of common stock outstanding.

Kadant Inc.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the Period Ended July 2, 2022
Table of Contents
  Page
PART I: Financial Information
   
 
PART II: Other Information
   

PART 1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 – Financial Statements

KADANT INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
(Unaudited)
July 2,
2022		January 1,
2022
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$76,540 $91,186 
Restricted cash (Note 1)1,486 2,975 
   Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $2,980 and $2,735
124,704 117,209 
Inventories156,426 134,356 
Contract assets11,861 8,626 
Other current assets22,975 29,530 
Total Current Assets393,992 383,882 
Property, Plant, and Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $116,612 and $114,032
105,919 107,989 
Other Assets56,666 44,111 
Intangible Assets, Net183,317 199,343 
Goodwill 384,109 396,887 
Total Assets$1,124,003 $1,132,212 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current Liabilities:
Short-term obligations and current maturities of long-term obligations (Note 5)$4,543 $5,356 
Accounts payable55,924 59,250 
Accrued payroll and employee benefits31,688 37,203 
Customer deposits66,088 59,262 
Advanced billings11,663 11,894 
Other current liabilities43,065 48,532 
Total Current Liabilities212,971 221,497 
Long-Term Obligations (Note 5)223,769 264,158 
Long-Term Deferred Income Taxes36,919 34,944 
Other Long-Term Liabilities44,180 45,997 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11)
Stockholders' Equity:  
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued
— — 
Common stock, $.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 14,624,159 shares issued
146 146 
Capital in excess of par value114,825 115,888 
Retained earnings613,146 551,848 
Treasury stock at cost, 2,962,186 and 3,003,419 shares
(72,586)(73,596)
Accumulated other comprehensive items (Note 7)(51,379)(30,350)
Total Kadant Stockholders' Equity604,152 563,936 
Noncontrolling interest2,012 1,680 
Total Stockholders' Equity606,164 565,616 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$1,124,003 $1,132,212 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
KADANT INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
(Unaudited)
 Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021		July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenue (Notes 1 and 10)$221,649 $195,811 $448,129 $368,274 
Costs and Operating Expenses:  
Cost of revenue125,611 110,493 253,880 207,241 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses55,319 49,267 114,487 98,698 
Research and development expenses3,251 3,041 6,329 5,898 
Gain on sale and other expense, net (Note 2)— — (20,008)— 
 184,181 162,801 354,688 311,837 
Operating Income37,468 33,010 93,441 56,437 
Interest Income277 56 379 121 
Interest Expense(1,366)(1,066)(2,600)(2,177)
Other Expense, Net(19)(24)(41)(48)
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes36,360 31,976 91,179 54,333 
Provision for Income Taxes (Note 4)9,951 8,949 23,329 14,510 
Net Income26,409 23,027 67,850 39,823 
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest(239)(163)(488)(398)
Net Income Attributable to Kadant$26,170 $22,864 $67,362 $39,425 
Earnings per Share Attributable to Kadant (Note 3)  
Basic$2.24 $1.97 $5.78 $3.41 
Diluted$2.24 $1.96 $5.77 $3.39 
Weighted Average Shares (Note 3)  
Basic11,660 11,579 11,645 11,566 
Diluted11,689 11,650 11,672 11,631 
























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
KADANT INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
 Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021		July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021
(In thousands)
Net Income$26,409 $23,027 $67,850 $39,823 
Other Comprehensive Items:    
Foreign currency translation adjustment(19,364)4,089 (21,648)(661)
Post-retirement liability adjustments, net (net of tax provision of $11, $2, $13 and $12)
31 5 40 33 
Deferred gain on cash flow hedges (net of tax provision of $46, $21, $114 and $40)
146 65 423 178 
Other comprehensive items(19,187)4,159 (21,185)(450)
Comprehensive Income7,222 27,186 46,665 39,373 
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
(129)(171)(332)(345)
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Kadant$7,093 $27,015 $46,333 $39,028 





































The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
KADANT INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 Six Months Ended
July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021
(In thousands)
Operating Activities
Net income attributable to Kadant$67,362 $39,425 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest488 398 
Net income67,850 39,823 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
  
Depreciation and amortization17,931 15,402 
Stock-based compensation expense4,536 4,026 
Provision for losses (benefit) on accounts receivable433 (241)
Gain on the sale of assets (Note 2)(20,190)— 
Noncash impairment costs (Note 2)182 — 
Other items, net6,964 1,752 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:  
Accounts receivable(12,336)(15,321)
Unbilled revenue(3,694)1,005 
Inventories(26,816)(7,312)
Other assets686(3,209)
Accounts payable(287)12,904 
Customer deposits9,329 11,112 
Other liabilities(2,023)3,537 
Net cash provided by operating activities42,565 63,478 
Investing Activities  
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired(62)(159)
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment(9,815)(4,318)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment1,942 71 
Other41 537 
Net cash used in investing activities(7,894)(3,869)
Financing Activities  
Repayment of short- and long-term obligations(51,379)(47,138)
Proceeds from issuance of short- and long-term obligations16,516 88,888 
Tax withholding payments related to stock-based compensation(4,589)(3,388)
Dividends paid(5,936)(5,664)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(45,388)32,698 
Exchange Rate Effect on Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash(5,418)(803)
(Decrease) Increase in Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash(16,135)91,504 
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period94,161 66,640 
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at End of Period$78,026 $158,144 




See Note 1, Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
under the heading Supplemental Cash Flow Information for further details.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
KADANT INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended July 2, 2022
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)Common
Stock		Capital in
Excess of Par Value		Retained EarningsTreasury
Stock		Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive Items		Noncontrolling InterestTotal
Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at April 2, 202214,624,159 $146 $112,651 $590,009 2,964,786 $(72,649)$(32,302)$1,883 $599,738 
  Net income— — — 26,170 — — — 239 26,409 
Dividend declared – Common Stock, $0.26 per share
— — — (3,033)— — — — (3,033)
Activity under stock plans— — 2,174 — (2,600)63 — — 2,237 
  Other comprehensive items— — — — — — (19,077)(110)(19,187)
Balance at July 2, 202214,624,159 $146 $114,825 $613,146 2,962,186 $(72,586)$(51,379)$2,012 $606,164 
Six Months Ended July 2, 2022
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)Common
Stock		Capital in
Excess of Par Value		Retained EarningsTreasury
Stock		Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive Items		Noncontrolling InterestTotal
Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at January 1, 202214,624,159 $146 $115,888 $551,848 3,003,419 $(73,596)$(30,350)$1,680 $565,616 
  Net income— — — 67,362 — — — 488 67,850 
Dividends declared – Common Stock, $0.52 per share
— — — (6,064)— — — — (6,064)
Activity under stock plans— — (1,063)— (41,233)1,010 — — (53)
  Other comprehensive items— — — — — — (21,029)(156)(21,185)
Balance at July 2, 202214,624,159 $146 $114,825 $613,146 2,962,186 $(72,586)$(51,379)$2,012 $606,164 
Three Months Ended July 3, 2021
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)Common
Stock		Capital in
Excess of Par Value		Retained EarningsTreasury
Stock		Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive Items		Noncontrolling InterestTotal
Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at April 3, 202114,624,159 $146 $108,064 $493,067 3,046,379 $(74,649)$(24,040)$1,720 $504,308 
  Net income— — — 22,864 — — — 163 23,027 
Dividend declared – Common Stock, $0.25 per share
— — — (2,895)— — — — (2,895)
  Activity under stock plans— — 2,465 — (2,525)62 — — 2,527 
  Other comprehensive items— — — — — — 4,151 8 4,159 
Balance at July 3, 202114,624,159 $146 $110,529 $513,036 3,043,854 $(74,587)$(19,889)$1,891 $531,126 
Six Months Ended July 3, 2021
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)Common
Stock		Capital in
Excess of Par Value		Retained EarningsTreasury
Stock		Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive Items		Noncontrolling InterestTotal
Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at January 2, 202114,624,159 $146 $110,824 $479,400 3,081,919 $(75,519)$(19,492)$1,546 $496,905 
  Net income— — — 39,425 — — — 398 39,823 
Dividends declared – Common Stock, $0.50 per share
— — — (5,789)— — — — (5,789)
  Activity under stock plans— — (295)— (38,065)932 — — 637 
  Other comprehensive items— — — — — — (397)(53)(450)
Balance at July 3, 202114,624,159 $146 $110,529 $513,036 3,043,854 $(74,587)$(19,889)$1,891 $531,126 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
KADANT INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

1.    Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Nature of Operations
Kadant Inc. was incorporated in Delaware in November 1991 and trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "KAI."
Kadant Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, the Company) is a global supplier of technologies and engineered systems that drive Sustainable Industrial Processing. Its products and services play an integral role in enhancing efficiency, optimizing energy utilization, and maximizing productivity in process industries while helping customers advance their sustainability initiatives with products that reduce waste or generate more yield with fewer inputs, particularly fiber, energy, and water. Producing more while consuming less is a core aspect of Sustainable Industrial Processing and a major element of the strategic focus of the Company's three reportable operating segments: Flow Control, Industrial Processing, and Material Handling.
    
Interim Financial Statements
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes presented have been prepared by the Company, are unaudited, and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of the Company's financial position at July 2, 2022, its results of operations, comprehensive income, and stockholders' equity for the three- and six-month periods ended July 2, 2022 and July 3, 2021 and its cash flows for the six-month periods ended July 2, 2022 and July 3, 2021. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year or for any other interim period.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet presented as of January 1, 2022 has been derived from the consolidated financial statements contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2022 (the Annual Report). The condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes are presented as permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for Form 10-Q and do not contain certain information included in the annual consolidated financial statements and related notes of the Company. The condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Annual Report.

Financial Statement Presentation
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior periods to conform with the current period presentation. Specifically, the Company reclassified the change in customer deposits within operating activities from other liabilities to a separate line item and the changes in long-term assets and liabilities from other items, net to other assets and other liabilities, respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

Use of Estimates and Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Although the Company makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of the estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of its condensed consolidated financial statements or in the application of accounting policies, if business conditions were different, or if the Company were to use different estimates and assumptions, it is possible that materially different amounts could be reported in the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.
Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the Annual Report describes the significant accounting estimates and policies used in preparation of the consolidated financial statements. There have been no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies during the six months ended July 2, 2022.

Supplemental Cash Flow Information
 Six Months Ended
(In thousands)July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021
Cash Paid for Interest$2,408 $1,968 
Cash Paid for Income Taxes, Net of Refunds$19,167 $12,475 
8
KADANT INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

 Six Months Ended
(In thousands)July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021
Non-Cash Investing Activities:
Fair value of assets acquired$(1,568)$197 
Cash paid for acquired businesses(62)(159)
Liabilities Assumed of Acquired Businesses$(1,630)$38 
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment in accounts payable$26 $169 
Non-Cash Financing Activities:  
Issuance of Company common stock upon vesting of restricted stock units$5,040 $3,628 
Dividends declared but unpaid$3,033 $2,895 

Restricted Cash
The Company's restricted cash generally serves as collateral for certain banker's acceptance drafts issued to vendors and for bank guarantees associated with providing assurance to customers that the Company will fulfill certain customer obligations entered into in the normal course of business. The majority of the bank guarantees will expire over the next twelve months.
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet that are shown in aggregate in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of cash flows:
(In thousands)July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021		January 1,
2022		January 2,
2021
Cash and cash equivalents$76,540 $73,436 $91,186 $65,682 
Restricted cash1,486 84,708 2,975 958 
Total Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash$78,026 $158,144 $94,161 $66,640 

Inventories
The components of inventories are as follows:
 July 2,
2022		January 1,
2022
(In thousands)
Raw Materials$64,717 $59,177 
Work in Process37,978 29,448 
Finished Goods53,731 45,731 
$156,426 $134,356 

Intangible Assets, Net
Gross intangible assets were $340,947,000 at July 2, 2022 and January 1, 2022. Intangible assets are recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition. Subsequent impairment charges are reflected as a reduction in the gross balance, as applicable. Definite-lived intangible assets are stated net of accumulated amortization and currency translation in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company amortizes definite-lived intangible assets over lives that have been determined based on the anticipated cash flow benefits of the intangible asset. Accumulated amortization was $146,117,000 at July 2, 2022 and $135,327,000 at January 1, 2022.

9
KADANT INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment are as follows:
(In thousands)Flow ControlIndustrial ProcessingMaterial HandlingTotal
Balance at January 1, 2022   
Gross balance$123,589 $214,982 $143,825 $482,396 
Accumulated impairment losses— (85,509)— (85,509)
Net balance123,589 129,473 143,825 396,887 
2022 Activity
   Acquisitions (a)(33)— (502)(535)
   Currency translation(5,905)(3,271)(3,067)(12,243)
   Total 2022 activity(5,938)(3,271)(3,569)(12,778)
Balance at July 2, 2022   
Gross balance117,651 211,711 140,256 469,618 
Accumulated impairment losses— (85,509)— (85,509)
Net balance$117,651 $126,202 $140,256 $384,109 
(a)Relates to adjustments to the purchase price allocation for acquisitions completed in 2021, principally for inventory, machinery and equipment, and deferred taxes. Measurement period adjustments in 2022 were not material to the Company's results of operations.

Warranty Obligations
The Company's contracts covering the sale of its products include warranty provisions that provide assurance to its customers that the products will comply with agreed-upon specifications during a defined period of time. The Company provides for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time of sale based on historical occurrence rates and repair costs, as well as knowledge of any specific warranty problems that indicate projected warranty costs may vary from historical patterns. The Company negotiates the terms regarding warranty coverage and length of warranty depending on the products and applications.
The Company's liability for warranties is included in other current liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.
The changes in the carrying amount of product warranty obligations are as follows:
 Six Months Ended
(In thousands)July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021
Balance at Beginning of Year$7,298 $7,064 
Provision charged to expense2,657 2,709 
Usage(2,548)(2,255)
Currency translation(429)(74)
Balance at End of Period$6,978 $7,444 

Revenue Recognition
Most of the Company’s revenue relates to products and services that require minimal customization and is recognized at a point in time for each performance obligation under the contract when the customer obtains control of the goods or service. The remaining portion of the Company’s revenue is recognized over time based on an input method that compares the costs incurred to date to the total expected costs required to satisfy the performance obligation. Contracts are accounted for on an over time basis when they include products which have no alternative use and an enforceable right to payment over time. Most of the contracts recognized on an over time basis are for large capital projects. These projects are highly customized for the customer and, as a result, would include a significant cost to rework in the event of cancellation.
10
KADANT INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The following table presents revenue by revenue recognition method:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 2,July 3,July 2,July 3,
(In thousands)2022202120222021
Point in Time$198,249 $175,479 $401,560 $329,896 
Over Time23,400 20,332 46,569 38,378 
$221,649 $195,811 $448,129 $368,274 

The Company disaggregates its revenue from contracts with customers by reportable operating segment, product type and geography as this best depicts how its revenue is affected by economic factors.
The following table presents the disaggregation of revenue by product type and geography:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 2,July 3,July 2,July 3,
(In thousands)2022202120222021
Revenue by Product Type:
    
Parts and consumables$145,680 $124,975 $291,924 $243,082 
Capital75,969 70,836 156,205 125,192 
$221,649 $195,811 $448,129 $368,274 
Revenue by Geography (based on customer location):    
North America$123,964 $106,767 248,300 201,859 
Europe52,249 55,827 110,615 100,468 
Asia30,851 24,729 62,838 46,542 
Rest of world14,585 8,488 26,376 19,405 
$221,649 $195,811 $448,129 $368,274 

See Note 10, Business Segment Information, for information on the disaggregation of revenue by reportable operating segment.
The following table presents contract balances from contracts with customers:
 July 2,
2022		January 1,
2022
(In thousands)
Contract Assets$11,861 $8,626 
Contract Liabilities$82,408 $77,004 

Contract assets represent unbilled revenue associated with revenue recognized on contracts accounted for on an over time basis, which will be billed in future periods based on the contract terms. Contract liabilities consist of short- and long-term customer deposits, advanced billings, and deferred revenue. Deferred revenue is included in other current liabilities and long-term customer deposits are included in other long-term liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. Contract liabilities will be recognized as revenue in future periods once the revenue recognition criteria are met. The majority of the contract liabilities relate to advance payments on contracts accounted for at a point in time. These advance payments will be recognized as revenue when the Company's performance obligations have been satisfied, which typically occurs when the product has shipped and control of the asset has transferred to the customer.
The Company recognized revenue of $13,424,000 in the second quarter of 2022 and $10,070,000 in the second quarter of 2021, $47,901,000 in the first six months of 2022 and $27,210,000 in the first six months of 2021 that was included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of 2022 and 2021, respectively. The majority of the Company's contracts for capital equipment have an original expected duration of one year or less. Certain capital contracts require long lead times and could take up to 24 months to complete. For contracts with an original expected duration of over one year, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the remaining unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations as of July 2, 2022 was $61,659,000. The Company will recognize revenue for these performance obligations as they are satisfied, approximately 52% of which is expected to occur within the next twelve months and the remaining 48% after the second quarter of 2023.

11
KADANT INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Banker's Acceptance Drafts Included in Accounts Receivable
The Company's Chinese subsidiaries may receive banker's acceptance drafts from customers as payment for their trade accounts receivable. The drafts are non-interest bearing obligations of the issuing bank and generally mature within six months of the origination date. The Company's Chinese subsidiaries may sell the drafts at a discount to a third-party financial institution or transfer the drafts to vendors in settlement of current accounts payable prior to the scheduled maturity date. These drafts, which totaled $7,107,000 at July 2, 2022 and $8,049,000 at January 1, 2022, are included in accounts receivable in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet until the subsidiary sells the drafts to a bank and receives a discounted amount, transfers the banker's acceptance drafts in settlement of current accounts payable prior to maturity, or obtains cash payment on the scheduled maturity date.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, which provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by the discontinuation of reference rates, such as the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), if certain criteria are met. Generally, contract modifications related to reference rate reform may be considered an event that does not require remeasurement or reassessment of a previous accounting determination at the modification date. The guidance in this ASU is applicable to the Company's existing contracts and hedging relationships that reference LIBOR and may be adopted prospectively through December 31, 2022. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this ASU will have an impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Business Combinations (Topic 805), Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers. In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-08, which requires entities to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The guidance in this ASU will generally result in the Company recognizing contract assets and contract liabilities at amounts consistent with those recorded by the acquiree immediately before the acquisition date rather than at fair value. This new guidance is effective on a prospective basis in fiscal 2023, with early adoption permitted. The impact of the adoption of this ASU on the Company’s consolidated financial statements will be dependent on the contract assets and liabilities acquired in future business combinations.

2.    Gain on Sale and Other Expense, Net
The Company entered into several agreements with the local government in China to sell the existing manufacturing building and land use rights of one of its subsidiaries in China for approximately $25,159,000. This subsidiary, which is part of the stock-preparation product line within the Company's Industrial Processing segment, will continue to occupy its current facility until construction of a new facility is complete. The agreements became effective in the first quarter of 2022 after a 31% down payment was received, including 25% in 2021 and 6% in the first quarter of 2022, and a land use right in a new location was secured. As a result, the Company recognized a gain on the sale of these assets of $20,190,000, or $15,143,000, net of deferred taxes of $5,047,000, in the first quarter of 2022. A receivable of $16,082,000 was recognized for the present value of the remaining amount of the sale proceeds, which is due the earlier of when the government sells the property or within two years from the effective date of the agreements. The amount of the receivable recorded at July 2, 2022 was $15,398,000. This receivable is included in other assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.
In addition, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $182,000 in the first quarter of 2022 associated with the write-down of certain fixed assets that will not be moved to the new facility.

12
KADANT INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

3.    Earnings per Share

Basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) were calculated as follows:
 Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
 July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021		July 2,
2022		July 3,
2021
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Net Income Attributable to Kadant$26,170 $22,864 $67,362 $39,425 
Basic Weighted Average Shares11,660 11,579 11,645 11,566 
Effect of Stock Options, Restricted Stock Units and Employee Stock Purchase Plan Shares
29 71 27 65 
Diluted Weighted Average Shares11,689 11,650 11,672 11,631 
Basic Earnings per Share$2.24 $1.97 $5.78 $3.41 
Diluted Earnings per Share$2.24 $1.96 $5.77 $3.39 

The effect of outstanding and unvested restricted stock units (RSUs) of the Company's common stock totaling 8,000 shares in the second quarter of 2022 and 9,000 shares in the second quarter of 2021, 13,000 shares in the first six months of 2022 and 27,000 in the first six months of 2021 were not included in the computation of diluted EPS for the respective periods as the effect would have been antidilutive or, for unvested performance-based RSUs, the performance conditions had not been met as of the end of the reporting periods.

4.    Provision for Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes was $23,329,000 in the first six months of 2022 and $14,510,000 in the first six months of 2021. The effective tax rates of 26% and 27% in the first six months of 2022 and 2021, respectively, were higher than the Company's statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the distribution of the Company's worldwide earnings, nondeductible expenses, and state taxes, and for the first six months of 2021, tax expense associated with the Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income provisions. For the first six months of 2022 and 2021, these increases in tax expense were offset in part by a decrease in tax related to the net excess income tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements.

5.    Short- and Long-Term Obligations

Short- and long-term obligations are as follows:
 July 2,
2022		January 1,
2022
(In thousands)
Revolving Credit Facility, due 2023$210,450 $250,267 
Senior Promissory Notes, due 2023 to 202810,000 10,000 
Finance Leases, due 2022 to 20261,569 1,610 
Other Borrowings, due 2022 to 20286,293 7,637 
Total228,312