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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                     to                     .

Commission File Number: 001-39815

908 DEVICES INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

45-4524096

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

645 Summer Street, Boston, MA

02210

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (857) 254-1500

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange

  on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

MASS

The Nasdaq Global Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).   Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer  

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer    

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes      No  

As of August 2, 2024, the registrant had 34,656,778 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, issued and outstanding.

908 DEVICES INC.

Table of Contents

    

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PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

4

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

4

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

5

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

6

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

7

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

8

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

9

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

28

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

45

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

46

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

47

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

47

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

47

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

47

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

47

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

47

Item 5.

Other Information

47

Item 6.

Exhibits

49

Signatures

50

2

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements, which reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, our operations and financial performance. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy and plans and our objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements, and are made under the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. The words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “should,” “could,” “target,” “predict,” “seek” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short- and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those referenced in the section titled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Moreover, we operate in a competitive and rapidly changing environment and new risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may not occur and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are made only as of the date of this report. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.

We own various trademark registrations and applications, and unregistered trademarks, including MX908, ThreatID, ProtectIR, XplorIR, Rebel, ZipChip, Maven, Maverick, 908 Devices and our corporate logo. All other trade names, trademarks and service marks of other companies appearing in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are the property of their respective holders. Solely for convenience, the trademarks and trade names in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may be referred to without the ®,™ or RTM symbols, but such references should not be construed as any indicator that their respective owners will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, their rights thereto. We do not intend to use or display other companies’ trademarks and trade names to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies.

3

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

908 DEVICES INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

June 30, 

December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Assets

 

 

  

Current assets:

 

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

46,811

$

121,041

Marketable securities

30,572

24,641

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $585 and $395 at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023

 

10,987

 

8,989

Inventory

 

18,589

 

14,938

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

3,485

 

4,181

Total current assets

 

110,444

 

173,790

Operating lease, right-of-use assets

 

5,904

 

6,233

Property and equipment, net

 

3,556

 

3,342

Goodwill

40,220

10,367

Intangible assets, net

47,298

7,860

Other long-term assets

 

1,352

 

1,389

Total assets

$

208,774

$

202,981

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

Accounts payable

$

1,974

$

1,191

Accrued expenses

 

5,636

 

8,713

Deferred revenue

 

11,954

 

10,629

Operating lease liabilities

 

2,153

 

2,016

Total current liabilities

 

21,717

 

22,549

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

 

3,439

 

3,929

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

 

9,528

 

8,571

Deferred income taxes

 

2,231

 

2,441

Contingent consideration

 

15,500

 

Total liabilities

 

52,415

 

37,490

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 34,630,883 shares and 32,519,023 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

 

35

 

33

Additional paid-in capital

 

349,530

 

334,692

Accumulated other comprehensive income

858

1,365

Accumulated deficit

 

(194,064)

 

(170,599)

Total stockholders' equity

 

156,359

 

165,491

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

208,774

$

202,981

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

908 DEVICES INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

Revenue:

Product revenue

$

10,266

$

9,595

$

17,499

$

16,617

Service revenue

 

3,681

 

2,354

 

6,439

 

4,594

Contract revenue

 

100

 

145

 

100

 

370

Total revenue

 

14,047

 

12,094

 

24,038

 

21,581

Cost of revenue:

 

 

 

 

Product cost of revenue

 

4,732

 

4,800

 

7,942

 

8,586

Service cost of revenue

 

1,823

 

1,448

 

3,601

 

2,718

Contract cost of revenue

 

74

 

52

 

74

 

99

Total cost of revenue

 

6,629

 

6,300

 

11,617

 

11,403

Gross profit

 

7,418

 

5,794

 

12,421

 

10,178

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

6,381

 

5,525

 

12,171

 

10,923

Selling, general and administrative

 

14,597

 

11,208

 

26,498

 

23,211

Total operating expenses

 

20,978

 

16,733

 

38,669

 

34,134

Loss from operations

 

(13,560)

 

(10,939)

 

(26,248)

 

(23,956)

Other income, net:

 

 

 

 

Interest income

1,133

1,689

2,862

2,706

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

(551)

Other (expense) income, net

 

(190)

 

(167)

 

(218)

 

(200)

Total other income, net

 

943

 

1,522

 

2,644

 

1,955

Loss from operations before income taxes

(12,617)

(9,417)

(23,604)

(22,001)

Benefit for income taxes

69

71

139

122

Net loss

$

(12,548)

$

(9,346)

$

(23,465)

$

(21,879)

Net loss per share

Basic and diluted

$

(0.37)

$

(0.29)

$

(0.70)

$

(0.68)

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

34,061,933

32,199,156

33,386,413

32,083,122

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

908 DEVICES INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share amounts)

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

 

    

2024

2023

2024

2023

 

Net loss

$

(12,548)

$

(9,346)

$

(23,465)

$

(21,879)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

(125)

 

(57)

 

(495)

 

234

Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities, net of tax of $0

3

112

(12)

112

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

$

(122)

$

55

$

(507)

$

346

Comprehensive loss

$

(12,670)

$

(9,291)

$

(23,972)

$

(21,533)

6

908 DEVICES INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share amounts)

Accumulated

Additional

Other

Total

Common Stock

Paid-in

Comprehensive

Accumulated

Stockholders'

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

Income

    

Deficit

    

Equity

Balances at December 31, 2023

32,519,023

$

33

$

334,692

$

1,365

$

(170,599)

$

165,491

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

34,563

61

61

Stock-based compensation expense

2,643

2,643

Vesting of restricted stock units

370,511

Net loss

(10,917)

(10,917)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

(370)

(370)

Unrealized loss on marketable securities

(15)

(15)

Balances at March 31, 2024

32,924,097

$

33

$

337,396

$

980

$

(181,516)

$

156,893

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

57,610

97

97

Stock-based compensation expense

3,096

3,096

Issuance of common stock pursuant to the acquisition of RedWave Technology

1,497,171

2

8,615

8,617

Issuance of common stock upon ESPP purchase

67,292

326

326

Vesting of restricted stock units

84,713

Net loss

(12,548)

(12,548)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

(125)

(125)

Unrealized gains on marketable securities

3

3

Balances at June 30, 2024

34,630,883

$

35

$

349,530

$

858

$

(194,064)

$

156,359

Accumulated

Additional

Other

Total

Common Stock

Paid-in

Comprehensive

Accumulated

Stockholders'

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

Income

    

Deficit

    

Equity

Balances at December 31, 2022

31,859,847

$

32

$

323,969

$

798

$

(134,200)

$

190,599

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

 

56,547

 

 

88

 

 

 

88

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

2,166

 

 

 

2,166

Vesting of restricted stock units

145,123

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

(12,532)

 

(12,532)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

291

291

Balances at March 31, 2023

32,061,517

$

32

$

326,223

$

1,089

$

(146,732)

$

180,612

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

166,226

301

301

Stock-based compensation expense

2,578

2,578

Issuance of common stock upon ESPP purchase

45,082

259

259

Vesting of restricted stock units

54,036

Net loss

(9,346)

(9,346)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

(57)

(57)

Unrealized gains on marketable securities

112

112

Balances at June 30, 2023

32,326,861

$

32

$

329,361

$

1,144

$

(156,078)

$

174,459

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

7

908 DEVICES INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

Cash flows from operating activities:

  

  

Net loss

$

(23,465)

$

(21,879)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

1,832

 

1,239

Stock-based compensation expense

 

5,739

 

4,744

Noncash interest expense and loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

523

Provision for inventory obsolescence

 

229

 

38

Net amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on marketable securities

(87)

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

28

Provision for credit losses

190

108

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

231

Deferred income tax

(138)

(122)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business combinations:

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

(1,260)

 

(376)

Inventory

 

(3,073)

 

(1,680)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

740

 

(274)

Other long-term assets

 

35

 

(58)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

(1,443)

 

(918)

Deferred revenue

 

(1,698)

 

278

Right-of-use operating lease assets

 

962

 

741

Operating lease liabilities

 

(988)

 

(682)

Other long-term liabilities

 

(442)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(22,397)

 

(18,529)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(256)

 

(1,505)

Purchases of marketable securities

(30,208)

(19,616)

Acquisition of RedWave Technology, net of cash acquired

(44,783)

Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities

24,356

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(50,891)

 

(21,121)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

Payments for withholding taxes on vested awards

(996)

(530)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

485

648

Repayment of notes payable

(15,000)

Payments for contingent consideration

(417)

(900)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(928)

 

(15,782)

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(14)

6

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(74,230)

 

(55,426)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

 

121,212

 

188,593

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

46,982

$

133,167

Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing information:

 

 

Property and equipment included in account payable

$

$

48

Transfers of inventory to property and equipment

$

589

$

195

Fair value of common stock issued for acquisition of RedWave Technology

$

8,616

$

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

46,811

$

132,996

Restricted cash included in other long-term assets

171

171

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows

$

46,982

$

133,167

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

8

908 DEVICES INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1. Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation

908 Devices Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on February 10, 2012. The Company is a commercial-stage technology company providing a suite of purpose-built handheld and desktop devices used at the point-of-need for chemical and biochemical analysis in a broad array of markets including life sciences research, bioprocessing, pharma/biopharma, forensics and adjacent markets.

The Company is subject to risks and uncertainties common to technology companies in the device industry and of similar size, including, but not limited to, development by competitors of new technological innovations, dependence on key personnel, protection of proprietary technology, compliance with government regulations, uncertainty of market acceptance of products, and the need to obtain additional financing to fund operations. Potential risks and uncertainties also include, without limitation, uncertainties regarding rising inflation and higher interest rates. Products currently under development will require additional research and development efforts prior to commercialization and will require additional capital and adequate personnel and infrastructure. The Company’s research and development may not be successfully completed, adequate protection for the Company’s technology may not be obtained, the Company may not obtain necessary government regulatory approval, and approved products may not prove commercially viable. The Company operates in an environment of rapid change in technology and competition.

Acquisition

The Company acquired CAM2 Technologies, LLC (d/b/a RedWave Technology) (“RedWave”), located in Danbury, Connecticut in April 2024. RedWave is a leading provider of portable FTIR spectroscopic analyzers for rapid chemical identification of bulk materials. FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared), an optical spectroscopy technology, is highly regarded for its specific substance identification abilities across a broad range of bulk materials. This acquisition provides the Company with an expanded portfolio of handheld chemical analysis devices for forensic workflows that quickly detect and identify unknown solids, liquids, vapors, and aerosols at the point of need. In addition, RedWave bolsters the Company’s desktop portfolio with a line of accessories for pharma Process Analytical Technology (PAT) and industrial QC applications. See Note 13, Acquisition, for further information.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared based on continuity of operations, realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business. The Company has incurred recurring losses since inception, including net losses of $23.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and $36.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $194.1 million. The Company expects to continue to generate operating losses in the foreseeable future. The Company expects that its cash and cash equivalents and revenue from product and service will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements for at least 12 months from the issuance date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company may seek additional funding through private or public equity financings, debt financings, collaborations, strategic alliances and marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements. The Company may not be able to obtain financing on acceptable terms, or at all, and the Company may not be able to enter into collaborations or other arrangements. The terms of any financing may adversely affect the holdings or the rights of the Company's stockholders. If the Company is unable to obtain funding, the Company could be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate some or all of its research and development programs, product expansion or commercialization efforts, or the Company may be unable to continue operations.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Information

The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2023 was derived from audited consolidated financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 have been prepared by

9

the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Therefore, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2023 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 on file with the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial position as of June 30, 2024 and results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and statements of stockholders’ equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 have been made. The Company’s results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024 or any other period.

Basis of Presentation

The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Any reference in these notes to applicable guidance is meant to refer to the authoritative GAAP as found in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”).

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, 908 Devices Securities Corporation, RedWave, 908 Devices (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd. and 908 Devices GmbH. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in these condensed consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to, revenue recognition and accounts receivable, the valuation of inventory, fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in acquisitions, fair value of contingent consideration, and the valuation of stock-based awards. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, known trends and other market-specific or other relevant factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Due to the impact of inflation and changes in interest rates, there has been uncertainty and disruption in the global economy and financial markets. The Company is not aware of any specific event or circumstance that would require further updates to its estimates or judgments or a revision of the carrying value of its assets or liabilities as of the date of issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements. These estimates may change, as new events occur and additional information is obtained. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates as there are changes in circumstances, facts and experience. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. Actual results may differ from those estimates or assumptions.

Risk of Concentrations of Credit, Significant Customers and Significant Suppliers

Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, and accounts receivable. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are maintained in bank deposit accounts and money market funds that regularly exceed federally insured limits. The Company is exposed to credit risk on its cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the event of default by the financial institutions to the extent account balances exceed the amount insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Company’s marketable securities are invested in U.S. treasury securities and as a result, the Company believes represent minimal credit risk.

Significant customers are those that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue or accounts receivable. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, no customer represented 10% or more of total revenue. For the comparable three months ended June 30, 2023, three customers represented 13%, 12% and 10% of total revenue, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, one customer represented 10% of total revenue, respectively. For the comparable six months ended June

10

30, 2023, one customer represented 14% of total revenue. As of June 30, 2024, one customer accounted for 14% of gross accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2023, one customer accounted for 19% of gross accounts receivable.

Certain of the components included in the Company’s products are obtained from a sole source, a single source or a limited group of suppliers. Although the Company seeks to reduce dependence on those limited sources of suppliers and manufacturers, the partial or complete loss of certain of these sources, or the requirement to establish a new supplier for the components, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operating results, financial condition and cash flows and damage its customer relationships.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable are presented net of an allowance for credit losses, which is an estimate of amounts that may not be collectible. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and monitors economic conditions to identify facts and circumstances that may indicate its receivables are at risk of not being collected. The Company provides reserves against accounts receivable for estimated credit losses, if any, that may result from a customer’s inability to pay based on the composition of its accounts receivable, current economic conditions and historical credit loss activity, and relevant available forward-looking information. Amounts deemed uncollectible are charged or written-off against the reserve.

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

Balances at beginning of period

$

420

$

25

$

395

$

25

Current period change for expected credit loss

165

108

190

108

Deduction / recoveries collected

Balances at end of period

$

585

$

133

$

585

$

133

Fair Value Measurements

Certain assets and liabilities are carried at fair value under GAAP. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are to be classified and disclosed in one of the following three levels of the fair value hierarchy, of which the first two are considered observable and the last is considered unobservable:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Observable inputs (other than Level 1 quoted prices), such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to determining the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques.

The Company's financial instruments consist primarily of cash equivalents, marketable securities, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and contingent consideration. The Company’s cash equivalents and marketable securities, consisting of money market funds (a Level 1 measurement) and U.S. treasury notes (a Level 2 measurement), are carried at fair value, determined according to the fair value hierarchy described above (See Note 3, Fair Value Measurements). The carrying values of the Company’s accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities. The carrying value of the Company’s long-term debt approximates its fair value (a Level 2 measurement) at each balance sheet date due to its variable interest rate, which approximates a market interest rate. The Company’s contingent consideration is measured at its fair value at each balance sheet date using unobservable inputs in the valuation methodology (a Level 3 measurement).

11

Marketable Securities

The Company’s marketable securities are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in stockholders’ equity. Premiums and discounts on marketable securities are amortized and accreted, respectively, to earliest call date and maturity, respectively, and included in interest income in the consolidated statements of operations.

When the fair value is below the amortized cost basis of a marketable security, an estimate of expected credit losses is made. The credit-related impairment amount is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. Credit losses are recognized through the use of an allowance for credit losses account in the consolidated balance sheet and subsequent improvements in expected credit losses are recognized as a reversal of an amount in the allowance account. If the Company has the intent to sell the security or it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the security prior to recovery of its amortized cost basis, then the allowance for the credit loss is written-off and the excess of the amortized cost basis of the asset over its fair value is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations. There were no credit losses recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The Company purchased a total of approximately $30.2 million of U.S. treasury securities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and all marketable securities mature in one year or less.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill is not amortized, but is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis, or on an interim basis when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. In assessing the recoverability of goodwill, the Company must make assumptions regarding the estimated future cash flows, and other factors, to determine the fair value. If these estimates or their related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record impairment charges in the reporting period in which the impairment is determined.

The Company tests goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level, which is the operating segment, in the fourth quarter of every fiscal year. The Company has the option of performing a qualitative assessment to determine whether further impairment testing is necessary before performing the quantitative assessment. If as a result of the qualitative assessment, it is more-likely-than-not that the fair value of its reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, a quantitative impairment test will be required. The quantitative goodwill impairment test requires management to estimate and compare the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying value of the net assets, goodwill is not impaired. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying value, the difference is recorded as an impairment loss.

Intangible assets with a finite useful life are recorded at cost, net of accumulated amortization and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Customer Relationships

8 years

Developed Technology

15 years

Software

3 years

Trade Name

2 years

The Company reviews other long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset or an asset group may not be recoverable. In evaluating long-lived assets for recoverability, the Company estimates the future cash flows that are expected from the use of each asset group. Impairment losses are measured and recorded for the excess of an asset's carrying value over its fair value. To determine the fair value of long-lived assets, the Company utilizes the valuation technique or techniques deemed most appropriate based on the nature of the asset or asset group, which may include the use of quoted market prices, prices for similar assets or other valuation techniques such as discounted future cash flows or earnings.

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Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue from sales to customers under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), by applying the following five steps: (1) identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer, (2) identification of the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determination of the transaction price, (4) allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and (5) recognition of revenue when, or as, performance obligations are satisfied.

For a contract with multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the contract’s transaction price to each performance obligation on a relative standalone selling price basis using the Company’s best estimate of the standalone selling price of each distinct product or service in the contract. The primary method used to estimate standalone selling price is the price observed in standalone sales to customers; however, when prices in standalone sales are not available the Company may use third party pricing for similar products or services or estimate the standalone selling price, which is set by management. Allocation of the transaction price is determined at the contract’s inception and is not updated to reflect changes between contract inception and when the performance obligations are satisfied.

Product and Service Revenue

The Company derives product and service revenue primarily from the sale of handheld and desktop products and related consumables and services. Revenue is recognized when control of the promised products, consumables or services is transferred to the Company’s customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those products, consumables or services (the transaction price). A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct product or service to a customer and is the unit of accounting under ASC 606. For devices and consumables sold by the Company, control transfers to the customer at a point in time. To indicate the transfer of control, the Company must have a present right to payment, legal title must have passed to the customer, the customer must have the significant risks and rewards of ownership, and where acceptance is other than perfunctory, the customer must have accepted the product or service. The Company’s principal terms of sale are freight on board (“FOB”) shipping point, or equivalent, and, as such, the Company primarily transfers control and records revenue for product sales upon shipment. Sales arrangements with delivery terms that are not FOB shipping point are not recognized upon shipment and the transfer of control for revenue recognition is evaluated based on the associated shipping terms and customer obligations. If a performance obligation to the customer with respect to a sales transaction remains to be fulfilled following shipment (typically installation or acceptance by the customer), revenue recognition for that performance obligation is deferred until such commitments have been fulfilled. For extended warranty and support, control transfers to the customer over the term of the arrangement. Revenue for extended warranty and support is recognized based upon the period of time elapsed under the arrangement as this period represents the transfer of benefits or services under the agreement.

The Company recognizes a receivable at the point in time at which it has an unconditional right to payment. Such receivables are not contract assets. Payment terms for customer orders, including for each of the Company’s primary performance obligations, are typically 30 to 90 days after the shipment or delivery of the product, and such payments typically do not include payments that are variable, dependent on specified factors or events. In limited circumstances, there exists a right of return for a product if agreed to by the Company. Revenue is only recognized for those goods that are not expected to be returned such that it is probable that there will not be a significant reversal of cumulative revenue. Service arrangements commonly call for payments in advance of performing the work (e.g., extended warranty/service contracts), upon completion of the service or a mix of both. The Company does not enter into significant financing agreements or other forms of variable consideration.

Contract assets arise from unbilled amounts in customer arrangements when revenue recognized exceeds the amount billed to the customer and the Company’s right to payment is not only subject to the passage of time. The Company had no contract assets related to product or service revenue as of June 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

Contract liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which it has received consideration (or the amount is due) from the customer. The Company has determined that its only contract liability related to product and service revenue is deferred revenue, which consists of customer deposits and upfront payments but that have not been recognized as revenue. Amounts expected to be recognized as revenue within 12 months of the balance sheet date are

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classified as current deferred revenue and amounts expected to be recognized as revenue beyond 12 months of the balance sheet date are classified as noncurrent deferred revenue.

The following is a summary of the activity of the Company’s deferred revenue related to product and service revenue (in thousands):

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

Balances at beginning of period

$

19,200

$

16,510

Recognition of revenue included in balance at beginning of the period

 

(5,494)

 

(3,811)

Deferred revenue acquired, net of revenue recognized

3,625

Revenue deferred during the period, net of revenue recognized

 

4,151

 

6,589

Balances at end of period

$

21,482

$

19,288

The amount of deferred revenue equals the transaction price allocated to unfulfilled performance obligations for the period presented. Such deferred revenue amounts related to product and service revenue are expected to be recognized in the future as follows (in thousands):

June 30, 

December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Deferred revenue expected to be recognized in:

 

  

 

  

One year or less

$

11,954

$

10,629

One to two years

 

5,204

 

5,080

Three years and beyond

 

4,324

 

3,491

$

21,482

$

19,200

Distribution Channels

A majority of the Company’s revenue is generated by sales in conjunction with its channel partners, such as its international channel partners and, in the United States, for end customers where a government contract is required or a customer has a pre-existing relationship. When the Company transacts with a channel partner, its contractual arrangement is with the partner and not with the end-use customer. Whether the Company transacts business with and receives the order from a channel partner or directly from an end-use customer, its revenue recognition policy and resulting pattern of revenue recognition for the order are the same.

Disaggregated Revenue

The Company’s product and service revenue consists of sales of devices and recurring revenue which includes consumables, accessories and the sale of service and extended warranty plans. The following table presents the Company’s product and service revenue by revenue stream (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

Product and service revenue:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Device sales revenue

$

8,643

$

7,959

$

14,104

$

13,042

Recurring revenue

 

5,304

 

3,990

 

9,834

 

8,169

Total product and service revenue

 

13,947

 

11,949

 

23,938

 

21,211

Contract revenue

 

100

 

145

 

100

 

370

Total revenue

$

14,047

$

12,094

$

24,038

$

21,581

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The following table presents the Company’s product and service revenue by device type (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

Handheld revenue:

Device sales revenue

$

7,759

$

6,503

$

12,349

$

10,249

Recurring revenue

3,336

2,319

6,169

4,745

Total handheld revenue

11,095

8,822

18,518

14,994