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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| | | | | |
☒ | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 29, 2024
or
| | | | | |
☐ | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File No. 1-9973
THE MIDDLEBY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | |
Delaware | 36-3352497 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer Identification Number) |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
1400 Toastmaster Drive, | Elgin, | Illinois | 60120 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
| | | | | | | | |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: | (847) | 741-3300 |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “accelerated filer," "large accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ☐ |
Smaller reporting company | ☐ | Emerging growth company | ☐ | | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
Common Stock | MIDD | Nasdaq Global Select Market |
As of August 2, 2024, there were 53,769,547 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding.
THE MIDDLEBY CORPORATION
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 29, 2024
INDEX
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DESCRIPTION | PAGE |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
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Item 1. | | |
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| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS as of JUNE 29, 2024 and DECEMBER 30, 2023 | |
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| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME for the three and six months ended JUNE 29, 2024 and JULY 1, 2023 | |
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| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY for the three and six months ended JUNE 29, 2024 and JULY 1, 2023 | |
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| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS for the six months ended JUNE 29, 2024 and JULY 1, 2023 | |
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Item 2. | | |
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Item 3. | | |
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Item 4. | | |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | |
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Item 2. | | |
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Item 6. | | |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
THE MIDDLEBY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In Thousands, Except Share Data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSETS | Jun 29, 2024 | | Dec 30, 2023 |
Current assets: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 459,457 | | | $ | 247,496 | |
Accounts receivable, net of reserve for doubtful accounts of $23,125 and $23,464 | 624,622 | | | 644,576 | |
Inventories, net | 920,096 | | | 935,867 | |
Prepaid expenses and other | 125,656 | | | 112,690 | |
Prepaid taxes | 13,508 | | | 25,230 | |
Total current assets | 2,143,339 | | | 1,965,859 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $361,614 and $339,528 | 504,661 | | | 510,898 | |
Goodwill | 2,471,721 | | | 2,486,310 | |
Other intangibles, net of amortization of $605,458 and $574,079 | 1,650,965 | | | 1,693,076 | |
Long-term deferred tax assets | 6,814 | | | 7,945 | |
Pension benefits assets | 47,343 | | | 38,535 | |
Other assets | 200,940 | | | 204,069 | |
Total assets | $ | 7,025,783 | | | $ | 6,906,692 | |
| | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | $ | 44,250 | | | $ | 44,822 | |
Accounts payable | 238,733 | | | 227,080 | |
Accrued expenses | 573,880 | | | 579,192 | |
Total current liabilities | 856,863 | | | 851,094 | |
Long-term debt | 2,359,996 | | | 2,380,373 | |
Long-term deferred tax liability | 193,512 | | | 216,143 | |
Accrued pension benefits | 11,841 | | | 12,128 | |
Other non-current liabilities | 181,660 | | | 197,065 | |
Stockholders' equity: | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; nonvoting; 2,000,000 shares authorized; none issued | — | | | — | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 64,223,584 and 63,942,340 shares issued in 2024 and 2023, respectively | 148 | | | 148 | |
Paid-in capital | 500,686 | | | 479,216 | |
Treasury stock, at cost; 10,455,077 and 10,338,922 shares in 2024 and 2023, respectively | (924,002) | | | (906,031) | |
Retained earnings | 4,101,717 | | | 3,899,754 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (256,638) | | | (223,198) | |
Total stockholders' equity | 3,421,911 | | | 3,249,889 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 7,025,783 | | | $ | 6,906,692 | |
See accompanying notes
THE MIDDLEBY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 | | Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 |
Net sales | $ | 991,546 | | | $ | 1,039,982 | | | $ | 1,918,472 | | | $ | 2,047,378 | |
Cost of sales | 611,904 | | | 646,746 | | | 1,192,472 | | | 1,275,407 | |
Gross profit | 379,642 | | | 393,236 | | | 726,000 | | | 771,971 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 198,584 | | | 203,521 | | | 404,632 | | | 418,928 | |
Restructuring expenses | 5,350 | | | 4,944 | | | 8,527 | | | 7,250 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Income from operations | 175,708 | | | 184,771 | | | 312,841 | | | 345,793 | |
Interest expense and deferred financing amortization, net | 24,566 | | | 31,529 | | | 50,840 | | | 60,991 | |
Net periodic pension benefit (other than service costs) | (3,690) | | | (2,575) | | | (7,368) | | | (4,826) | |
Other expense (income), net | 56 | | | (326) | | | (244) | | | 1,570 | |
Earnings before income taxes | 154,776 | | | 156,143 | | | 269,613 | | | 288,058 | |
Provision for income taxes | 39,381 | | | 39,293 | | | 67,650 | | | 72,119 | |
Net earnings | $ | 115,395 | | | $ | 116,850 | | | $ | 201,963 | | | $ | 215,939 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net earnings per share: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 2.15 | | | $ | 2.18 | | | $ | 3.76 | | | $ | 4.03 | |
Diluted | $ | 2.13 | | | $ | 2.16 | | | $ | 3.72 | | | $ | 3.98 | |
Weighted average number of shares | | | | | | | |
Basic | 53,765 | | | 53,527 | | | 53,710 | | | 53,560 | |
Dilutive common stock equivalents | 307 | | | 515 | | | 523 | | | 649 | |
Diluted | 54,072 | | | 54,042 | | | 54,233 | | | 54,209 | |
Comprehensive income | $ | 104,000 | | | $ | 125,781 | | | $ | 168,523 | | | $ | 240,699 | |
See accompanying notes
THE MIDDLEBY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Common Stock | | Paid-in Capital | | Treasury Stock | | Retained Earnings | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(loss) | | Total Stockholders' Equity |
Balance, March 30, 2024 | $ | 148 | | | $ | 493,038 | | | $ | (923,026) | | | $ | 3,986,322 | | | $ | (245,243) | | | $ | 3,311,239 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 115,395 | | | — | | | 115,395 | |
Currency translation adjustments | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (9,528) | | | (9,528) | |
Change in unrecognized pension benefit costs, net of tax of $98 | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 524 | | | 524 | |
Unrealized loss on interest rate swap, net of tax of $748 | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,391) | | | (2,391) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock compensation | — | | | 7,648 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 7,648 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of treasury stock | — | | | — | | | (976) | | | — | | | — | | | (976) | |
Balance, June 29, 2024 | $ | 148 | | | $ | 500,686 | | | $ | (924,002) | | | $ | 4,101,717 | | | $ | (256,638) | | | $ | 3,421,911 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 30, 2023 | $ | 148 | | | $ | 479,216 | | | $ | (906,031) | | | $ | 3,899,754 | | | $ | (223,198) | | | $ | 3,249,889 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 201,963 | | | — | | | 201,963 | |
Currency translation adjustments | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (36,014) | | | (36,014) | |
Change in unrecognized pension benefit costs, net of tax of $336 | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,575 | | | 1,575 | |
Unrealized gain on interest rate swap, net of tax of $(856) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 999 | | | 999 | |
Stock compensation | — | | | 21,470 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 21,470 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of treasury stock | — | | | — | | | (17,971) | | | — | | | — | | | (17,971) | |
Balance, June 29, 2024 | $ | 148 | | | $ | 500,686 | | | $ | (924,002) | | | $ | 4,101,717 | | | $ | (256,638) | | | $ | 3,421,911 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Common Stock | | Paid-in Capital | | Treasury Stock | | Retained Earnings | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(loss) | | Total Stockholders' Equity |
Balance, April 1, 2023 | $ | 147 | | | $ | 425,781 | | | $ | (899,047) | | | $ | 3,597,961 | | | $ | (262,643) | | | $ | 2,862,199 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 116,850 | | | — | | | 116,850 | |
Currency translation adjustments | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,892 | | | 4,892 | |
Change in unrecognized pension benefit costs, net of tax of $170 | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,171) | | | (2,171) | |
Unrealized gain on interest rate swap, net of tax of $2,172 | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6,210 | | | 6,210 | |
Stock compensation | — | | | 9,898 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 9,898 | |
Stock issuance | 1 | | | 8,611 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 8,612 | |
Purchase of treasury stock | — | | | — | | | (6,964) | | | — | | | — | | | (6,964) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, July 1, 2023 | $ | 148 | | | $ | 444,290 | | | $ | (906,011) | | | $ | 3,714,811 | | | $ | (253,712) | | | $ | 2,999,526 | |
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Balance, December 31, 2022 | $ | 147 | | | $ | 408,376 | | | $ | (831,176) | | | $ | 3,498,872 | | | $ | (278,472) | | | $ | 2,797,747 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 215,939 | | | — | | | 215,939 | |
Currency translation adjustments | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 31,851 | | | 31,851 | |
Change in unrecognized pension benefit costs, net of tax of $94 | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (4,980) | | | (4,980) | |
Unrealized loss on interest rate swap, net of tax of $(738) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,111) | | | (2,111) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock compensation | — | | | 22,130 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 22,130 | |
Stock issuance | 1 | | | 13,784 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 13,785 | |
Purchase of treasury stock | — | | | — | | | (74,835) | | | — | | | — | | | (74,835) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, July 1, 2023 | $ | 148 | | | $ | 444,290 | | | $ | (906,011) | | | $ | 3,714,811 | | | $ | (253,712) | | | $ | 2,999,526 | |
See accompanying notes
THE MIDDLEBY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 |
Cash flows from operating activities-- | | | |
Net earnings | $ | 201,963 | | | $ | 215,939 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities-- | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 64,056 | | | 65,777 | |
Non-cash share-based compensation | 21,470 | | | 22,130 | |
Deferred income taxes | (18,325) | | | (6,237) | |
Net periodic pension benefit (other than service costs) | (7,368) | | | (4,826) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Other non-cash items | 662 | | | 4,288 | |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions | | | |
Accounts receivable, net | 14,793 | | | (7,829) | |
Inventories, net | 7,687 | | | 7,520 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (419) | | | (12,740) | |
Accounts payable | 13,728 | | | (41,823) | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | (7,830) | | | (88,249) | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 290,417 | | | 153,950 | |
Cash flows from investing activities-- | | | |
Net additions to property, plant and equipment | (24,680) | | | (48,315) | |
| | | |
Purchase of intangible assets | (80) | | | (1,805) | |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (5,557) | | | (35,146) | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (30,317) | | | (85,266) | |
Cash flows from financing activities-- | | | |
Proceeds under Credit Facility | — | | | 390,000 | |
Repayments under Credit Facility | (21,875) | | | (387,312) | |
| | | |
Net repayments under foreign bank loan | (1,122) | | | (218) | |
| | | |
Payments of deferred purchase price | (1,597) | | | (3,056) | |
Repurchase of treasury stock | (17,971) | | | (74,544) | |
| | | |
Other, net | (110) | | | (105) | |
| | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | (42,675) | | | (75,235) | |
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | (5,464) | | | 1,829 | |
Changes in cash and cash equivalents-- | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 211,961 | | | (4,722) | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 247,496 | | | 162,001 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 459,457 | | | $ | 157,279 | |
| | | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | |
Stock issuance related to acquisition and purchase of intangible assets | $ | — | | | $ | 13,785 | |
See accompanying notes
THE MIDDLEBY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 29, 2024
(Unaudited)
1)Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
a)Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by The Middleby Corporation (the "company" or “Middleby”), pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The financial statements are unaudited and certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained in the company's 2023 Form 10-K. The company’s interim results are not necessarily indicative of future full year results for the fiscal year 2024.
In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, necessary to present fairly the financial position of the company as of June 29, 2024 and December 30, 2023, the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, cash flows for the six months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 and statement of stockholders' equity for the three and six months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires the company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Significant estimates and assumptions are used for, but are not limited to, allowances for doubtful accounts, reserves for excess and obsolete inventories, long-lived and intangible assets, warranty reserves, insurance reserves, income tax reserves, non-cash share-based compensation and post-retirement obligations. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed in the notes herein.
b)Non-Cash Share-Based Compensation
The company estimates the fair value of market-based stock awards and stock options at the time of grant and recognizes compensation cost over the vesting period of the awards and options. Non-cash share-based compensation expense was $7.6 million and $9.9 million for the three months period ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively. Non-cash share-based compensation expense was $21.5 million and $22.1 million for the six months period ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively.
c)Income Taxes
A tax provision of $39.4 million, at an effective rate of 25.4%, was recorded during the three months period ended June 29, 2024, as compared to a $39.3 million tax provision at an effective rate of 25.2% in the prior year period. A tax provision of $67.7 million, at an effective rate of 25.1%, was recorded during the six months period ended June 29, 2024 as compared to a $72.1 million tax provision at an effective rate of 25.0% in the prior year period. The effective tax rate for the three months period ended June 29, 2024 is higher than the U.S. statutory tax rate of 21.0% primarily due to state taxes and foreign tax rate differentials.
d)Fair Value Measures
Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 820 "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value into the following levels:
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 – Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs based the company's own assumptions.
The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
The company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value and are categorized using the fair value hierarchy are as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fair Value Level 1 | | Fair Value Level 2 | | Fair Value Level 3 | | Total |
As of June 29, 2024 | | | | | | | |
Financial Assets: | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | $ | — | | | $ | 42,922 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 42,922 | |
| | | | | | | |
Financial Liabilities: | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Contingent consideration | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 47,580 | | | $ | 47,580 | |
Foreign exchange derivative contracts | $ | — | | | $ | 445 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 445 | |
| | | | | | | |
As of December 30, 2023 | | | | | | | |
Financial Assets: | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | $ | — | | | $ | 42,779 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 42,779 | |
Foreign exchange derivative contracts | $ | — | | | $ | 29 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 29 | |
| | | | | | | |
Financial Liabilities: | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Contingent consideration | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 51,538 | | | $ | 51,538 | |
| | | | | | | |
The contingent consideration as of June 29, 2024 and December 30, 2023, relates to the earnout provisions recorded in conjunction with various purchase agreements.
Earn-out liabilities are classified within Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, as the methodology used to estimate fair value includes significant unobservable inputs reflecting management’s own assumptions. The earnout provisions associated with these acquisitions are based upon performance measurements related to sales and earnings, as defined in the respective purchase agreement. On a quarterly basis, the company assesses the projected results for each of the acquisitions in comparison to the earnout targets and adjusts the liability accordingly. Discount rates for valuing contingent consideration are determined based on the company rates and specific acquisition risk considerations. Changes in fair value associated with the earnout provisions are recognized in Selling, general and administrative expenses within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
The following table represents changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration liabilities:
| | | | | |
| June 29, 2024 |
Beginning balance | $ | 51,538 | |
Payments of contingent consideration | (1,745) | |
| |
Changes in fair value | (2,213) | |
Ending balance | $ | 47,580 | |
e) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Cash paid for interest was $51.1 million and $62.1 million for the six months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively. Cash payments totaling $48.1 million and $90.1 million were made for income taxes for the six months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively.
Other non-cash items in the adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities consists primarily of unrealized foreign exchange on non-functional currency third party debt.
f) Earnings Per Share
“Basic earnings per share” is calculated based upon the weighted average number of common shares actually outstanding, and “diluted earnings per share” is calculated based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and other dilutive securities.
The company’s potentially dilutive securities consist of shares issuable on vesting of restricted stock grants computed using the treasury method and amounted to 6,000 and 5,000 for the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively.
The company’s potentially dilutive securities consist of shares issuable on vesting of restricted stock grants computed using the treasury method and amounted to 4,000 for both the six months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively.
For the six months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, the average market price of the company's common stock exceeded the exercise price of the Convertible Notes (as defined below) resulting in 519,000 and 645,000 diluted common stock equivalents to be included in the diluted net earnings per share, respectively. There have been no material conversions to date. See Note 12, Financing Arrangements for further details on the Convertible Notes. There were no anti-dilutive restricted stock grants excluded from common stock equivalents in any period presented.
2) Acquisitions and Purchase Accounting
The company accounts for all business combinations using the acquisition method to record a new cost basis for the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The difference between the purchase price and the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed has been recorded as goodwill in the financial statements. The company recognizes identifiable intangible assets, primarily trade names and customer relationships, at their fair value using a discounted cash flow model. The significant assumptions used to estimate the value of the intangible assets include revenue growth rates, projected profit margins, discount rates, royalty rates, and customer attrition rates. These significant assumptions are forward-looking and could be affected by future economic and market conditions. The results of operations are reflected in the consolidated financial statements of the company from the dates of acquisition.
2023 Acquisitions
During 2023, the company completed various acquisitions that were not individually material. The final allocation of consideration paid for the 2023 acquisitions is summarized as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Preliminary Opening Balance Sheet | | Measurement Period Adjustments | | Adjusted Opening Balance Sheet |
Cash | $ | 3,102 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,102 | |
Current assets | 9,964 | | | 11 | | | 9,975 | |
Property, plant and equipment | 21,954 | | | (214) | | | 21,740 | |
Goodwill | 38,422 | | | 3,278 | | | 41,700 | |
Other intangibles | 34,337 | | | (722) | | | 33,615 | |
Other assets | — | | | 5 | | | 5 | |
Current liabilities | (3,774) | | | (1,147) | | | (4,921) | |
Long-term deferred tax liability | (958) | | | 23 | | | (935) | |
Other non-current liabilities | (12,099) | | | (216) | | | (12,315) | |
| | | | | |
Consideration paid at closing | $ | 90,948 | | | $ | 1,018 | | | $ | 91,966 | |
| | | | | |
Contingent consideration | 14,743 | | | 216 | | | 14,959 | |
| | | | | |
Net assets acquired and liabilities assumed | $ | 105,691 | | | $ | 1,234 | | | $ | 106,925 | |
The net long-term deferred tax liability amounted to $0.9 million. The net deferred tax liability is comprised of $0.3 million related to the difference between the book and tax basis of identifiable intangible assets and $0.6 million related to the difference between the book and tax basis on identifiable tangible asset and liability accounts.
The goodwill and $17.9 million of other intangibles associated with the trade names are subject to the non-amortization provisions of ASC 350. Other intangibles also include $7.2 million allocated to customer relationships, $7.9 million allocated to developed technology, and $0.6 million allocated to backlog, which are being amortized over periods of 7 years, 7 to 12 years, and 9 months, respectively. Goodwill of $18.0 million and other intangibles of $7.8 million are allocated to the Food Processing Equipment Group for segment reporting purposes. Goodwill of $9.9 million and other intangibles of $14.1 million are allocated to the Commercial Foodservice Equipment Group for segment reporting purposes. Goodwill of $13.8 million and other intangibles of $11.7 million are allocated to the Residential Kitchen Equipment Group for segment reporting purposes. Of these assets, goodwill of $40.0 million and intangibles of $32.2 million are expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
Four purchase agreements include earnout provisions providing for a contingent payment due to the sellers for the achievement of certain targets. Four earnouts are payable to the extent certain sales and EBITDA targets are met with measurement dates ending between 2024 and 2026. One earnout is payable upon the achievement of certain product rollout targets specific to the year of measurement. The contractual obligation associated with the contingent earnout provisions recognized on the acquisition date amount to $15.0 million.
2024 Acquisitions
During 2024, the company completed various acquisitions that were not individually material. The following estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based on the information that was available as of the acquisition date for the 2024 acquisitions and are summarized as follows (in thousands): | | | | | | | | | |
| Preliminary Opening Balance Sheet | | | | |
Cash | $ | 1 | | | | | |
Current assets | 1,676 | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment | 383 | | | | | |
Goodwill | 945 | | | | | |
Other intangibles | 568 | | | | | |
Current liabilities | (222) | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Consideration paid at closing | 3,351 | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net assets acquired and liabilities assumed | $ | 3,351 | | | | | |
The goodwill and $0.3 million of other intangibles associated with the trade name are subject to the non-amortization provisions of ASC 350. Other intangibles also include $0.3 million allocated to customer relationships, which is being amortized over a period of 5 years. Goodwill of $0.9 million and other intangibles of $0.6 million are allocated to the Food Processing Equipment Group for segment reporting purposes. Of these assets, goodwill of $0.5 million and intangibles of $0.6 million are expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
The company believes that information gathered to date provides a reasonable basis for estimating the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, but the company is waiting for additional information necessary to finalize those fair values for the acquisitions completed during 2024. Certain intangible assets are preliminarily valued using historical information from the Food Processing Equipment Group and qualitative assessment of the business at acquisition date. Specifically, the company estimated the fair values of the intangible assets based on the percentage of purchase price assigned to similar intangible assets in previous acquisitions. Thus, the provisional measurements of fair values set forth above are subject to change. The company expects to complete the purchase price allocation as soon as practicable but no later than one year from the acquisition date.
Pro Forma Financial Information
In accordance with ASC 805 Business Combinations, the following unaudited pro forma results of operations for the six months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, assumes the 2023 and 2024 acquisitions described above were completed on January 1, 2023 (first day of fiscal year 2023). The following pro forma results include adjustments to reflect amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisitions and the effects of adjustments made to the carrying value of certain assets (in thousands, except per share data):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended |
| June 29, 2024 | | July 1, 2023 |
Net sales | $ | 1,918,563 | | | $ | 2,061,294 | |
Net earnings | 202,196 | | | 214,588 | |
| | | |
Net earnings per share: | | | |
Basic | $ | 3.76 | | | $ | 4.01 | |
Diluted | $ | 3.73 | | | $ | 3.96 | |
The historical consolidated financial information of the company and the acquisitions have been adjusted in the pro forma information to give effect to events that are (1) directly attributable to the transactions, (2) factually supportable and (3) expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results. Pro forma data may not be indicative of the results that would have been obtained had these acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results. Additionally, the pro forma financial information does not reflect the costs which the company has incurred or may incur to integrate the acquired businesses.
3) Litigation Matters
Legal Proceedings and Contingencies.
From time to time, the company is subject to proceedings, lawsuits and other claims related to products, suppliers, employees, customers and competitors. The company maintains insurance to partially cover product liability, workers compensation, property and casualty, and general liability matters. The company is required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to these matters as well as potential ranges of probable losses.
A determination of the amount of accrual required, if any, for these contingencies is made after assessment of each matter and the related insurance coverage. The required accrual may change in the future due to new developments or changes in approach, such as a change in settlement strategy in dealing with these matters. The company does not believe that any pending litigation will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
4) Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amendment requires disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker, as well as disclosure of the title and position of the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments in this update are required to be applied on a retrospective basis. The company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The ASU includes amendments requiring enhanced income tax disclosures, primarily related to standardization and disaggregation of rate reconciliation categories and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and should be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.
In March 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") issued its final climate disclosure rules. The rules require disclosure of climate-related information outside of the audited financial statements and disclosure in the footnotes addressing specified financial statement effects of severe weather events and other natural conditions above certain financial thresholds, certain carbon offsets and renewable energy credits or certificates, if material.
In April 2024, the SEC determined to voluntarily stay the final rules pending certain legal challenges. The company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption for the new rules and intends to include the updated climate-related disclosures in future filings when required.
5) Revenue Recognition
Disaggregation of Revenue
The company disaggregates its net sales by reportable operating segment and geographical location as the company believes it best depicts how the nature, timing and uncertainty of its net sales and cash flows are affected by economic factors. In general, the Commercial Foodservice Equipment and Residential Foodservice Equipment Groups recognize revenue at the point in time control transfers to their customers based on contractual shipping terms. Revenue from equipment sold under the company's long-term contracts within the Food Processing Equipment group is recognized over time as the equipment is manufactured and assembled. The following table summarizes the company's net sales by reportable operating segment and geographical location (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Commercial Foodservice | | Food Processing | | Residential Kitchen | | | | Total |
Three Months Ended June 29, 2024 | | | | | | | | | |
United States and Canada | $ | 442,395 | | | $ | 108,659 | | | $ | 124,777 | | | | | $ | 675,831 | |
Asia | 55,992 | | | 6,951 | | | 3,843 | | | | | 66,786 | |
Europe and Middle East | 98,266 | | | 50,354 | | | 61,468 | | | | | 210,088 | |
Latin America | 22,726 | | | 13,440 | | | 2,675 | | | | | 38,841 | |
Total | $ | 619,379 | | | $ | 179,404 | | | $ | 192,763 | | | | | $ | 991,546 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Six Months Ended June 29, 2024 | | | | | | | | | |
United States and Canada | $ | 868,923 | | | $ | 211,689 | | | $ | 231,818 | | | | | $ | 1,312,430 | |
Asia | 107,379 | | | 13,319 | | | 6,439 | | | | | 127,137 | |
Europe and Middle East | 188,731 | | | 92,179 | | | 123,625 | | | | | 404,535 | |
Latin America | 44,690 | | | 24,900 | | | 4,780 | | | | | 74,370 | |
Total | $ | 1,209,723 | | | $ | 342,087 | | | $ | 366,662 | | | | | $ | 1,918,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended July 1, 2023 | | | | | | | | | |
United States and Canada | $ | 474,745 | | | $ | 126,953 | | | $ | 134,755 | | | | | $ | 736,453 | |
Asia | 57,453 | | | 15,531 | | | 2,092 | | | | | 75,076 | |
Europe and Middle East | 94,175 | | | 33,499 | | | 66,771 | | | | | 194,445 | |
Latin America | 19,290 | | | 12,765 | | | 1,953 | | | | | 34,008 | |
Total | $ | 645,663 | | | $ | 188,748 | | | $ | 205,571 | | | | | $ | 1,039,982 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Six Months Ended July 1, 2023 | | | | | | | | | |
United States and Canada | $ | 927,400 | | | $ | 243,853 | | | $ | 278,714 | | | | | $ | 1,449,967 | |
Asia | 113,979 | | | 24,118 | | | 5,281 | | | | | 143,378 | |
Europe and Middle East | 181,140 | | | 67,558 | | | 137,157 | | | | | 385,855 | |
Latin America | 37,079 | | | 26,722 | | | 4,377 | | | | | 68,178 | |
Total | $ | 1,259,598 | | | $ | 362,251 | | | $ | 425,529 | | | | | $ | 2,047,378 | |
Contract Balances
Contract assets primarily relate to the company's right to consideration for work completed but not billed at the reporting date and are recorded in prepaid expenses and other in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Contract assets are transferred to receivables when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. Accounts receivable are not considered contract assets under the revenue standard as contract assets are conditioned upon the company's future satisfaction of a performance obligation. Accounts receivable, in contracts, are unconditional rights to consideration.
Contract liabilities relate to advance consideration received from customers for which revenue has not been recognized. Current contract liabilities are recorded in accrued expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Non-current contract liabilities are recorded in other non-current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Contract liabilities are reduced when the associated revenue from the contract is recognized.
The following table provides information about contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Dec 30, 2023 |
Contract assets | $ | 54,968 | | | $ | 47,072 | |
Contract liabilities | $ | 121,036 | | | $ | 118,681 | |
Non-current contract liabilities | $ | 14,746 | | | $ | 15,721 | |
During the six months period ended June 29, 2024, the company reclassified $30.2 million to receivables, which was included in the contract asset balance at the beginning of the period. During the six months period ended June 29, 2024, the company recognized revenue of $49.9 million which was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period. Additions to contract liabilities representing amounts billed to clients in excess of revenue recognized to date were $84.9 million during the six months period ended June 29, 2024.
Remaining Performance Obligations
Substantially all of the company's outstanding performance obligations will be satisfied within 12 to 36 months. There were no contract asset impairments during the six months period ended June 29, 2024.
6) Other Comprehensive Income
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income(1) were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Currency Translation Adjustment | | Pension Benefit Costs | | Unrealized Gain/(Loss) Interest Rate Swap | | | | Total |
Balance as of December 30, 2023 | $ | (145,490) | | | $ | (109,713) | | | $ | 32,005 | | | | | $ | (223,198) | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassification | (36,014) | | | 565 | | | 15,424 | | | | | (20,025) | |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income | — | | | 1,010 | | | (14,425) | | | | | (13,415) | |
Net current-period other comprehensive income | $ | (36,014) | | | $ | 1,575 | | | $ | 999 | | | | | $ | (33,440) | |
Balance as of June 29, 2024 | $ | (181,504) | | | $ | (108,138) | | | $ | 33,004 | | | | | $ | (256,638) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of December 31, 2022 | $ | (205,345) | | | $ | (121,701) | | | $ | 48,574 | | | | | $ | (278,472) | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassification | 31,851 | | | (6,106) | | | 13,173 | | | | | 38,918 | |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income | — | | | 1,126 | | | (15,284) | | | | | (14,158) | |
Net current-period other comprehensive income | $ | 31,851 | | | $ | (4,980) | | | $ | (2,111) | | | | | $ | 24,760 | |
Balance as of July 1, 2023 | $ | (173,494) | | | $ | (126,681) | | | $ | 46,463 | | | | | $ | (253,712) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
(1) As of June 29, 2024, pension and unrealized gain on interest rate swap amounts, net of tax, are $4.3 million and $10.3 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 29, 2024, the adjustments to pension and unrealized gain on interest rate swap amounts, net of tax, are $0.3 million and $(0.9) million, respectively. As of July 1, 2023, pension and unrealized gain on interest rate swap amounts, net of tax, were $(1.9) million and $16.1 million, respectively. During the six months ended July 1, 2023, the adjustments to pension and unrealized gain on interest rate swap amounts, net of tax, were $0.1 million and $(0.7) million, respectively.
Components of other comprehensive income were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 | | Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 |
Net earnings | $ | 115,395 | | | $ | 116,850 | | | $ | 201,963 | | | $ | 215,939 | |
Currency translation adjustment | (9,528) | | | 4,892 | | | (36,014) | | | 31,851 | |
Pension liability adjustment, net of tax | 524 | | | (2,171) | | | 1,575 | | | (4,980) | |
Unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swaps, net of tax | (2,391) | | | 6,210 | | | 999 | | | (2,111) | |
| | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | $ | 104,000 | | | $ | 125,781 | | | $ | 168,523 | | | $ | 240,699 | |
7) Inventories
Inventories are composed of material, labor and overhead and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Costs for inventory have been determined using the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") method. The company estimates reserves for inventory obsolescence and shrinkage based on its judgment of future realization. Inventories at June 29, 2024 and December 30, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Dec 30, 2023 |
Raw materials and parts | $ | 500,139 | | | $ | 495,488 | |
Work-in-process | 75,570 | | | 80,102 | |
Finished goods | 344,387 | | | 360,277 | |
| $ | 920,096 | | | $ | 935,867 | |
8) Goodwill
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 29, 2024 are as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Commercial Foodservice | | Food Processing | | Residential Kitchen | | Total |
Balance as of December 30, 2023 | $ | 1,329,056 | | | $ | 375,217 | | | $ | 782,037 | | | $ | 2,486,310 | |
Goodwill acquired during the year | — | | | 945 | | | — | | | 945 | |
Measurement period adjustments to goodwill acquired in prior year | 271 | | | 57 | | | 224 | | | 552 | |
Exchange effect | (6,591) | | | (5,079) | | | (4,416) | | | (16,086) | |
Balance as of June 29, 2024 | $ | 1,322,736 | | | $ | 371,140 | | | $ | 777,845 | | | $ | 2,471,721 | |
The annual impairment assessment for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets is performed as of the first day of the fourth quarter and since that assessment, the company does not believe there are any indicators of impairment requiring subsequent analysis. This is supported by the review of order rates, backlog levels and financial performance across business segments.
9) Intangibles
Intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 29, 2024 | | December 30, 2023 |
| Estimated Weighted Avg Remaining Life | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Estimated Weighted Avg Remaining Life | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization |
Amortized intangible assets: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Customer relationships | 6.7 | | $ | 841,979 | | | $ | (557,157) | | | 7.0 | | $ | 845,326 | | | $ | (529,533) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Developed technology | 7.9 | | 98,153 | | | (48,301) | | | 8.3 | | 98,593 | | | (44,546) | |
| | | $ | 940,132 | | | $ | (605,458) | | | | | $ | 943,919 | | | $ | (574,079) | |
Indefinite-lived assets: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trademarks and tradenames | | | $ | 1,316,291 | | | | | | | $ | 1,323,236 | | | |
The aggregate intangible amortization expense was $16.2 million and $16.5 million for the three months period ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively. The aggregate intangible amortization expense was $33.6 million and $37.7 million for the six months period ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively. The estimated future amortization expense of intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
Twelve Month Period coinciding with the end of the company's Fiscal Second Quarter | | Amortization Expense |
| | |
2025 | | $ | 58,733 | |
2026 | | 56,222 | |
2027 | | 49,764 | |
2028 | | 42,061 | |
2029 | | 36,430 | |
Thereafter | | 91,464 | |
| | $ | 334,674 | |
10) Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consist of the following (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Dec 30, 2023 |
Contract liabilities | $ | 121,036 | | | $ | 118,681 | |
Accrued payroll and related expenses | 103,300 | | | 121,514 | |
Accrued warranty | 93,697 | | | 89,039 | |
Accrued customer rebates | 42,651 | | | 59,267 | |
Accrued short-term leases | 25,368 | | | 26,417 | |
Accrued contingent consideration | 24,373 | | | 17,791 | |
Accrued sales and other tax | 23,286 | | | 24,568 | |
Accrued agent commission | 15,383 | | | 16,956 | |
Accrued professional fees | 13,261 | | | 18,461 | |
Accrued product liability and workers compensation | 11,202 | | | 11,169 | |
| | | |
Other accrued expenses | 100,323 | | | 75,329 | |
| | | |
| $ | 573,880 | | | $ | 579,192 | |
11) Warranty Costs
In the normal course of business, the company issues product warranties for specific product lines and provides for the estimated future warranty cost in the period in which the sale is recorded. The estimate of warranty cost is based on contract terms and historical warranty loss experience that is periodically adjusted for recent actual experience. Because warranty estimates are forecasts that are based on the best available information, actual claims costs may differ from amounts provided. Adjustments to initial obligations for warranties are made as changes in the obligations become reasonably estimable.
A rollforward of the warranty reserve is as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | |
| Six Months Ended |
| Jun 29, 2024 |
Balance as of December 30, 2023 | $ | 89,039 | |
| |
Warranty expense | 49,471 | |
Warranty claims | (44,813) | |
Balance as of June 29, 2024 | $ | 93,697 | |
12) Financing Arrangements
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Dec 30, 2023 |
| (in thousands) |
| | | |
Term loan facility | 934,103 | | | 945,913 | |
Delayed draw term loan facility | 717,188 | | | 726,563 | |
Convertible senior notes | 743,286 | | | 741,501 | |
Foreign loans | 9,092 | | | 10,531 | |
Other debt arrangement | 577 | | | 687 | |
Total debt | 2,404,246 | | | 2,425,195 | |
Less: Current maturities of long-term debt | 44,250 | | | 44,822 | |
Long-term debt | $ | 2,359,996 | | | $ | 2,380,373 | |
Credit Facility
As of June 29, 2024, the company had $1.7 billion of borrowings outstanding under its credit facility (the "Credit Facility"), including $937.5 million outstanding under the term loan ($934.1 million, net of unamortized issuance fees) and $717.2 million outstanding under the delayed draw term loan. The company also had $4.9 million in outstanding letters of credit as of June 29, 2024, which reduces the borrowing availability under the Credit Facility. Remaining borrowing capacity under this facility was $2.8 billion at June 29, 2024.
On August 11, 2022, the company borrowed $750.0 million against the delayed draw term facility as provided under the Credit Agreement. The funds were used to reduce outstanding borrowings under the revolver. The delayed draw term loan amortizes in quarterly installments due on the last day of each fiscal quarter, and commenced on December 31, 2022, in an amount equal to 0.625% of the principal drawn, with the balance, plus any accrued interest payable by October 21, 2026.
At June 29, 2024, borrowings under the Credit Facility accrued interest at a rate of 1.375% above the daily simple or term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) per annum or 0.375% above the highest of the prime rate, the federal funds rate plus 0.50% and one month Term SOFR plus 1.00%. The interest rates on borrowings under the Credit Facility may be adjusted quarterly based on the company’s Funded Debt less Unrestricted Cash to Pro Forma EBITDA (the “Leverage Ratio”) on a rolling four-quarter basis. Additionally, a commitment fee based upon the Leverage Ratio is charged on the unused portion of the commitments under the Credit Facility. As of June 29, 2024, borrowings under the Credit Facility accrued interest at a minimum of 1.375% above SOFR and the variable unused commitment fee will be at a minimum of 0.20%. Borrowings under the Credit Facility accrue interest at a minimum of 1.375% above the daily simple SOFR or term SOFR for the applicable interest period (each of which includes a spread adjustment of 0.10%). The average interest rate per annum, inclusive of hedging instruments, on the debt under the Credit Facility was equal to 5.18% at the end of the period and the variable commitment fee was equal to 0.20% per annum as of June 29, 2024.
The term loan and delayed draw term loan facilities had an average interest rate per annum, inclusive of hedging instruments, of 5.18% as of June 29, 2024.
In addition, the company has international credit facilities to fund working capital needs outside the United States. At June 29, 2024, these foreign credit facilities amounted to $9.1 million in U.S. Dollars with a weighted average per annum interest rate of approximately 2.41%.
The company’s debt is reflected on the balance sheet at cost. The fair values of the Credit Facility, term debt and foreign and other debt is based on the amount of future cash flows associated with each instrument discounted using the company's incremental borrowing rate. The company believes its interest rate margins, based on the company’s Leverage Ratio, on its existing debt are consistent with current market conditions and therefore the carrying value of debt reflects the fair value. The carrying value and estimated aggregate fair value, a level 2 measurement, based primarily on market prices, of debt excluding the Convertible Notes is as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Dec 30, 2023 |
| Carrying Value | | Fair Value | | Carrying Value | | Fair Value |
Total debt excluding convertible senior notes | $ | 1,660,959 | | | $ | 1,664,356 | | | $ | 1,683,694 | | | $ | 1,687,781 | |
The company uses floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements to hedge variable interest rate risk associated with the Credit Facility. At June 29, 2024, the company had outstanding floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps totaling $70.0 million notional amount carrying an average interest rate of 2.19% maturing in less than 12 months and $670.0 million notional amount carrying an average interest rate of 1.64% that mature in more than 12 months but less than 44 months.
At June 29, 2024, the company was in compliance with all covenants pursuant to its borrowing agreements.
Convertible Notes
The following table summarizes the outstanding principal amount and carrying value of the Convertible Notes:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Dec 30, 2023 | | |
| (in thousands) |
Principal amounts: | | | | | |
Principal | $ | 747,499 | | | $ | 747,499 | | | |
| | | | | |
Unamortized issuance costs | (4,213) | | | (5,998) | | | |
Net carrying amount | $ | 743,286 | | | $ | 741,501 | | | |
The following table summarizes total interest expense recognized related to the Convertible Notes:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 | | Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 |
Contractual interest expense | $ | 1,848 | | | $ | 1,868 | | | $ | 3,716 | | | $ | 3,738 | |
Interest cost related to amortization of issuance costs | 888 | | | 898 | | | 1,786 | | | 1,796 | |
Total interest expense | $ | 2,736 | | | $ | 2,766 | | | $ | 5,502 | | | $ | 5,534 | |
The estimated fair value of the Convertible Notes was $800.0 million as of June 29, 2024 and was determined through consideration of quoted market prices. The fair value is classified as Level 2, as defined in Note 1(d), Fair Value Measurements, in these Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statement. The if-converted value of the Convertible Notes did not exceed their respective principal value as of June 29, 2024.
Capped Call Transactions
In connection with the pricing of the Convertible Notes, the company entered into privately negotiated Capped Call Transactions (the "2020 Capped Call Transactions") and the company used the net proceeds of the offering of the Convertible Notes to pay the aggregate amount of $104.7 million for them. The company entered into two tranches of privately negotiated Capped Call Transactions in December 2021 (the "2021 Capped Call Transactions") in the aggregate amount of $54.6 million. On March 15, 2022, the company entered into an additional tranche of privately negotiated Capped Call Transactions (the "2022 Capped Call Transactions") in the amount of $9.7 million.
The 2020, 2021, and 2022 Capped Call Transactions (collectively, the "Capped Call Transactions") are expected generally to reduce the potential dilution and/or offset the cash payments the company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes upon conversion of the Convertible Notes in the event that the market price per share of the company's common stock is greater than the strike price of the Capped Call Transactions (which initially corresponds to the initial conversion price of the Convertible Notes and is subject to certain adjustments under the terms of the Capped Call Transactions), with such reduction and/or offset subject to a cap based on the cap price of the Capped Call Transactions. The 2020 Capped Call Transactions have an initial cap price of $207.93 per share of the company's common stock. The 2021 Capped Call Transactions have initial cap prices of $216.50 and $225.00 per share of the company's common stock. The 2022 Capped Call Transactions have an initial cap price of $229.00 per share. The Capped Call Transactions cover, initially, the number of shares of the company's common stock underlying the Convertible Notes, subject to anti-dilution adjustments substantially similar to those applicable to the Convertible Notes.
The Capped Call Transactions are separate transactions entered into by the company with the capped call counterparties, and are not part of the terms of the Convertible Notes and will not affect any holder's right under the Convertible Notes. Holders of the Convertible Notes will not have any rights with respect to the Capped Call Transactions. The Capped Call Transactions do not meet the criteria for separate accounting as a derivative as they are indexed to the company's stock. The premiums paid of the Capped Call Transactions have been included as a net reduction to additional paid-in capital with stockholders' equity.
13) Financial Instruments
Foreign Exchange: The company uses foreign currency forward, foreign exchange swaps and option purchase and sales contracts to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The company’s primary hedging activities are to mitigate its exposure to changes in exchange rates on intercompany and third-party trade receivables and payables. The company does not currently enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. In managing its foreign currency exposures, the company identifies and aggregates naturally occurring offsetting positions and then hedges residual balance sheet exposures. The notional amount of foreign currency contracts outstanding was $242.1 million and $253.1 million as of June 29, 2024 and December 30, 2023, respectively. The fair value of the forward and option contracts was a loss of $0.4 million at the end of the second quarter of 2024.
Interest Rate: The company has entered into interest rate swaps to fix the interest rate applicable to certain of its variable-rate debt. The agreements swapped one-month LIBOR for fixed rates. In February 2022, the company entered into an additional floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreement that uses a daily SOFR in lieu of LIBOR. In April 2023, all outstanding LIBOR swap agreements were amended to one month term SOFR. The company has designated these swaps as cash flow hedges and all changes in fair value of the swaps are recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income. As of June 29, 2024, the fair value of these instruments was an asset of $42.9 million. The change in fair value of these swap agreements in the first six months of 2024 was a gain of $1.0 million, net of taxes.
The following table summarizes the company’s fair value of interest rate swaps (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Presentation | | Jun 29, 2024 | | Dec 30, 2023 |
Fair value | Prepaid expense and other | | $ | 1,181 | | | $ | 2,897 | |
Fair value | Other assets | | $ | 41,741 | | | $ | 39,882 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
The impact on earnings from interest rate swaps was as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Presentation of Gain/(loss) | | Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 | | Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 |
Gain/(loss) recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income | Other comprehensive income | | $ | 3,721 | | | $ | 16,657 | | | $ | 14,568 | | | $ | 12,435 | |
Gain/(loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (effective portion) | Interest expense | | $ | 6,859 | | | $ | 8,275 | | | $ | 14,425 | | | $ | 15,284 | |
Interest rate swaps are subject to default risk to the extent the counterparties are unable to satisfy their settlement obligations under the interest rate swap agreements. As a result, the company has counterparty credit exposure to large global financial institutions, which the company monitors on a regular basis.
14) Segment Information
The company operates in three reportable operating segments defined by management reporting structure and operating activities.
The Commercial Foodservice Equipment Group has a broad portfolio of foodservice equipment, which enables it to serve virtually any cooking, warming, holding, refrigeration, freezing and beverage application within a commercial kitchen or foodservice operation. This equipment is used across all types of foodservice operations, including quick-service restaurants, full-service restaurants, ghost kitchens, convenience stores, supermarkets, retail outlets, hotels and other institutions. The products offered by this group include conveyor ovens, combi-ovens, convection ovens, baking ovens, proofing ovens, deck ovens, speed cooking ovens, hydrovection ovens, ranges, fryers, rethermalizers, steam cooking equipment, food warming equipment, catering equipment, heated cabinets, charbroilers, ventless cooking systems, kitchen ventilation, induction cooking equipment, countertop cooking equipment, toasters, griddles, charcoal grills, professional mixers, stainless steel fabrication, custom millwork, professional refrigerators, blast chillers, coldrooms, ice machines, freezers, soft serve ice cream equipment, coffee and beverage dispensing equipment, home and professional craft brewing equipment, fry dispensers, bottle filling and canning equipment, IoT solutions and controls development and manufacturing.
The Food Processing Equipment Group offers a broad portfolio of processing solutions for customers producing protein products, such as bacon, salami, hot dogs, dinner sausages, poultry and lunchmeats and baked goods such as muffins, cookies, crackers, pies, bread and buns. Through its broad line of products, the company is able to deliver a wide array of food preparation, thermal processing, slicing/packaging, facility automation and equipment sanitation solutions to service a variety of food processing requirements demanded by its customers. The company can offer highly integrated full processing line solutions that provide a food processing operation a uniquely integrated solution providing for the highest level of food quality, product consistency, and reduced operating costs resulting from increased product yields, increased capacity and greater throughput and reduced labor costs through automation. The products offered by this group include a wide array of cooking and baking solutions, including batch ovens, baking ovens, proofing ovens, conveyor belt ovens, continuous processing ovens, frying systems and automated thermal processing systems. The company also provides a comprehensive portfolio of complementary food preparation equipment such as tumblers, massagers, grinders, slicers, reduction and emulsion systems, mixers, blenders, battering equipment, breading equipment, seeding equipment, water cutting systems, food presses, food suspension equipment, filling and depositing solutions, and forming equipment, as well as a variety of automated loading and unloading systems, automated washing systems, auto-guided vehicles, food safety, food handling, freezing, defrosting and packaging equipment. This portfolio of equipment can be integrated to provide customers a highly efficient and customized solution.
The Residential Kitchen Equipment Group has a broad portfolio of innovative and professional-style residential kitchen equipment. The products offered by this group include ranges, cookers, stoves, cooktops, microwaves, ovens, refrigerators, dishwashers, undercounter refrigeration, wine cellars, ice machines, beer dispensers, ventilation equipment, mixers, rotisseries and outdoor cooking equipment.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The chief operating decision maker evaluates individual segment performance based on operating income.
Net Sales Summary
(dollars in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 | | Jun 29, 2024 | | Jul 1, 2023 |
| Sales | | Percent | | Sales | | Percent | | Sales | | Percent | | Sales | | Percent |
Business Segments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Foodservice | $ | 619,379 | | | 62.5 | % | | $ | 645,663 | | | 62.1 | % | | $ | 1,209,723 | | | 63.1 | % | | $ | 1,259,598 | | | 61.5 | % |
Food Processing | 179,404 | | | 18.1 | | | 188,748 | | | 18.1 | | | 342,087 | | | 17.8 | | | 362,251 | | | 17.7 | |
Residential Kitchen | 192,763 | | | 19.4 | | | 205,571 | | | 19.8 | | | 366,662 | | | 19.1 | | | 425,529 | | | 20.8 | |
Total | $ | 991,546 | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 1,039,982 | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 1,918,472 | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,047,378 | | | 100.0 | % |
The following table summarizes the results of operations for the company's business segments(1) (dollars in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Commercial Foodservice | | Food Processing | | Residential Kitchen | | Corporate and Other(2) | | Total |
Three Months Ended June 29, 2024 | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | $ | 619,379 | | | $ | 179,404 | | | $ | 192,763 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 991,546 | |
Income (loss) from operations (3) | 151,713 | | | 40,484 | | | 10,132 | | | (26,621) | | | 175,708 | |
Depreciation expense (4) | 6,906 | | | 2,276 | | | 3,969 | | | 430 | | | 13,581 | |
Amortization expense (5) | 12,729 | | | 1,760 | | | 1,799 | | | 1,778 | | | 18,066 | |
Net capital expenditures | 4,206 | | | 2,538 | | | 3,760 | | | 433 | | | 10,937 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Six Months Ended June 29, 2024 | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | $ | 1,209,723 | | | $ | 342,087 | | | $ | 366,662 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,918,472 | |
Income (loss) from operations (3) | 283,371 | | | |