10-Q 1 nexsof20220930_10q.htm FORM 10-Q nexsof20220930_10q.htm
0001356115 NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST false --12-31 Q3 2022 0.001 4,800,000 3,359,593 3,359,593 0.001 Unlimited 37,171,807 37,171,807 0.15 0.34375 0 2019 2020 2021 0.001 0.001 4,800,000 4,800,000 3,359,593 3,359,593 3,359,593 3,359,593 0.001 0.001 Unlimited Unlimited 37,171,807 37,171,807 37,171,807 37,171,807 February 7, 2023 February 7, 2023 February 7, 2023 February 7, 2023 February 7, 2023 February 7, 2023 81.3 73.6 2.75 4.00 3.37 8.63 15.5 500.0 1,500 15,000 142,907 350 3,895 48,132 0 580 4,589 114 6,020 66,150 37,171,807 The Company has elected the fair value option with respect to these investments. The basis in these investments is their September 30, 2022 fair market value. includes fair value of securities on loan of $1,248 The Company has a 50% non-controlling interest in Claymore Holdings, LLC (“Claymore”) and Allenby, LLC, (“Allenby”). As such, the Company has determined it is not the primary beneficiary and does not consolidate these entities. Change due to investments that were previously accounted for at fair value being consolidated or accounted for using the equity method. Represents the Company’s percentage share of net assets of the investee per the investee’s books and records. The Company owns less than 20% of the investee but has significant influence due to members of the management team serving on the board of the investee and as such, accounts for the investee using the equity method. Property was acquired in 2022; therefore, no ownership as of December 31, 2021. Change due to consolidation of subsidiaries that were previously accounted for at fair value. Change due to applying the equity method to investments that were previously carried at fair value. See Note 8 for more information on the Company's equity method investments. Represents ownership of underlying property. The Company, through the OP, owns 100% of NexPoint Dominion Land, LLC as of September 30, 2022. The mandatory redemption feature of the Series A Preferred Shares (defined below) expired on the Deregistration Date. As such, the Series A Preferred Shares are now accounted for as a component permanent equity. The Company owns 100% of Las Vegas Land Owner, LLC which owns 77% of the Tivoli North Property as described below. Through the TIC, the Company shares control and as such accounts for this investment using the equity method. Reflective of the lender consent dated August 8, 2022 that defers the maturity date to November 7, 2022. The Company owns greater than 50% of the outstanding common equity but is not deemed by the Company to be the primary beneficiary of the investee and as such, accounts for the investee using the equity method. NexPoint Dominion Land, LLC owns 100% of 21.5 acres of undeveloped land in Plano, Texas. Percent occupied is calculated as the number of units occupied as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, divided by the total number of units, expressed as a percentage. 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Table of Contents



UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022

 

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                      to                     

 

Commission File Number 001-32921


NexPoint Diversified Real Estate Trust

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)


Delaware

80-0139099

(State or other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

300 Crescent Court, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

75201

(Zip Code)

 

(214) 276-6300

 

(Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Shares, par value $0.001 per share

5.50% Series A Cumulative Preferred Shares, par value

$0.001 per share ($25.00 liquidation preference per share)

 

NXDT

NXDT-PA

 

New York Stock Exchange

New York Stock Exchange


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated Filer

 

Accelerated Filer

Non-Accelerated Filer

 

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

   

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  ☒

 

As of November 14, 2022, the registrant had 37,171,807 common shares, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.



 

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST

 

Form 10-Q

Quarter Ended September 30, 2022

 

INDEX

 

 

Page

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

ii

     
 

PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION

     

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 
 

Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2022 (unaudited)

1

 

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2021 (predecessor basis)

2

 

Consolidated Unaudited Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022

3

 

Consolidated Unaudited Statement of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 (predecessor basis)

4

 

Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 (predecessor basis)

5

 

Consolidated Unaudited Statement of Shareholders Equity for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022

6

 

Consolidated Unaudited Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 (predecessor basis)

7

 

Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 (predecessor basis)

8

 

Consolidated Unaudited Statement of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022

9

 

Consolidated Unaudited Statement of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 (predecessor basis)

11

 

Consolidated Unaudited Statement of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 (predecessor basis)

12

 

Notes to Consolidated Unaudited Financial Statements

13

Item 2.

Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

35

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

45

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

45

     
 

PART IIOTHER INFORMATION

     

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

46

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

46

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

46

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

46

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

46

Item 5.

Other Information

46

Item 6.

Exhibits

47

Signatures

48

 

 

 

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are based on management’s current expectations, assumptions and beliefs. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by words such as “enable,” “proceed”, “focus,” “will,” “intend,” “expect” and similar expressions, and variations or negatives of these words. They are not guarantees of future results and forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Actual results may vary materially from those contained in forward-looking statements based on a number of factors including, without limitation, (1) risks related to the real estate industry, including (a) changes in general economic and market conditions; (b) changes in the value of real estate properties; (c) risks related to local economic conditions, overbuilding and increased competition; (d) increases in property taxes and operating expenses; (e) changes in zoning laws; (f) casualty and condemnation losses; (g) variations in rental income, neighborhood values or the appeal of property to tenants; (h) the availability of financing; (i) changes in interest rates and leverage and (j) recessions or general economic downturn where properties are located and (2) risks related to non-diversification and other focused strategies, including that a significant amount of the our investments could be invested in the instruments of only a few companies or other issuers or that at any particular point in time one investment strategy could be more heavily weighted than the others. Readers should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements and are encouraged to review our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for a more complete discussion of risks and other factors that could affect any forward-looking statement. The statements made herein speak only as of the date of this report and except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.

 

 
 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(in thousands, except share and par value amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

  

September 30, 2022

 
     

ASSETS

    

Operating Real Estate Investments

    

Land

 $47,708 

Buildings and improvements

  161,695 

Intangible lease assets

  10,979 

Construction in progress

  43,973 

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment

  354 

Total Gross Operating Real Estate Investments

  264,709 

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

  (3,630

)

Total Net Operating Real Estate Investments

  261,079 

Investments, at fair value

  704,475 

Equity method investments

  141,373 

Life insurance policies, at fair value

  66,150 

Cash and cash equivalents

  29,211 

Restricted cash

  34,487 

Accounts receivable, net

  8,278 

Prepaid and other assets

  6,172 

Accrued interest and dividends

  3,653 

TOTAL ASSETS

 $1,254,878 
     

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

    

Liabilities:

    

Mortgages payable, net

 $144,913 

Notes payable, net

  27,250 

Prime brokerage borrowing

  10,059 

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities

  11,521 

Accrued real estate taxes payable

  3,432 

Accrued interest payable

  820 

Security deposit liability

  449 

Prepaid rents

  2,077 

Intangible lease liabilities, net

  6,399 

Due to affiliates

  901 

Total Liabilities

  207,821 
     

Shareholders' Equity:

    

Preferred shares, $0.001 par value: 4,800,000 shares authorized; 3,359,593 shares issued and outstanding

  3 

Common shares, $0.001 par value: unlimited shares authorized; 37,171,807 shares issued and outstanding

  37 

Additional paid-in capital

  998,465 

Accumulated earnings less dividends

  48,552 

Total Shareholders' Equity

  1,047,057 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 $1,254,878 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Predecessor Basis)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

  

December 31, 2021

 

Assets:

    

Investments, at fair value (a)

 $169,884 

Affiliated investments, at fair value

  872,101 

Total investments, at fair value

  1,041,985 

Cash and cash equivalents

  2,238 

Restricted cash - securities sold short

  440 

Foreign tax reclaim receivable

  1,250 

Receivable for:

    

Due from custodian

  192 

Other assets

  277 

Company shares sold

  209 

Dividends and interest

  913 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

  510 

TOTAL ASSETS

 $1,048,014 
     

Liabilities:

    

Notes payable

 $42,500 

Due to custodian

  110 

Securities sold short, at value

  430 

Due to broker

  9,188 

Payable for:

    

Investment advisory fees

  1,005 

Interest expense and commitment fee

  63 

Accounting services fees

  72 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

  186 

Total Liabilities

  53,554 
     

Mezzanine equity

    

Series A cumulative preferred shares, net of deferred financing costs

  (83,252

)

Net assets applicable to common shares

 $911,208 
     

Net assets consist of:

    

Paid-in capital in excess of par

 $913,920 

Total accumulated loss

  (2,712

)

Net assets applicable to common shares

 $911,208 
     

Investments, at cost

 $279,216 

Affiliated investments, at cost

  828,659 

Cash equivalents, at cost

  2,157 

Proceeds from securities sold short

  765 
     

Common Shares

    

Net assets

 $911,208 

Shares outstanding (unlimited authorization)

  37,080 

Net asset value per share (net assets/shares outstanding)

 $24.57 

(a) includes fair value of securities on loan of $1,248

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

   

For the three months ended September 30,

 
   

2022

 

Revenues

       

Rental income

  $ 4,603  

Interest and dividends

    36,142  

Other income

    18  

Total revenues

    40,763  

Expenses

       

Property operating expenses

    1,756  

Property management fees

    166  

Real estate taxes and insurance

    1,502  

Advisory and administrative fees

    2,939  

Property general and administrative expenses

    858  

Corporate general and administrative expenses

    1,938  

Depreciation and amortization

    3,561  

Total expenses

    12,720  

Operating income

    28,043  

Interest expense

    (2,541

)

Equity in losses of unconsolidated ventures

    (1,581

)

Tax expense

    (7,516

)

Change in unrealized losses

    (78,238

)

Realized gains

    2,846  

Net loss

    (58,987

)

Net income attributable to preferred shareholders

    (1,155

)

Net loss attributable to common shareholders

  $ (60,142

)

         

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

    37,172  

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

    37,172  
         

Loss per share - basic

  $ (1.62

)

Loss per share - diluted

  $ (1.62

)

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Predecessor Basis)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

   

For the six months ended

June 30,

 
   

2022

 

Investment income:

       

Income:

       

Dividends from unaffiliated issuers

  $ 60,178  

Dividends from affiliated issuers

    15,025  

Interest from unaffiliated issuers

    991  

Interest from affiliated issuers

    3,002  

Total income

    79,196  
         

Expenses:

       

Investment advisory

    6,279  

Tax fees

    2,000  

Legal fees

    987  

Interest expense and commitment fees

    696  

Conversion expense

    471  

Accounting services fees

    334  

Insurance

    185  

Reports to shareholders

    136  

Trustees fees

    109  

Audit and tax preparation fees

    77  

Transfer agent fees

    72  

Pricing fees

    68  

Registration fees

    56  

Other

    322  

Total operating expenses

    11,792  

Net investment income

    67,404  

Preferred dividend expenses

    (2,310

)

         

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

       

Realized gain on:

       

Investments from unaffiliated issuers

    28,893  

Investments from affiliated issuers

    1,288  

Securities sold short

    253  
         

Net change in unrealized gain on:

       

Investments from unaffiliated issuers

    (38,237 )

Investments from affiliated issuers

    70,830  

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

    63,027  

Total increase in net assets resulting from operations

  $ 128,121  

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Predecessor Basis)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

   

For the three months ended

September 30,

   

For the nine months ended

September 30,

 
   

2021

   

2021

 

Investment income:

               

Income:

               

Dividends from unaffiliated issuers

  $ 323     $ 8,837  

Dividends from affiliated issuers

    4,299       12,287  

Securities lending income

    1       1  

Interest from unaffiliated issuers

    64       1,803  

Interest from affiliated issuers

    585       2,059  

ROC Reclass

    -       (11,850

)

Total income

    5,272       13,137  
                 

Expenses:

               

Investment advisory

    3,046       8,122  

Legal fees

    382       1,041  

Interest expense and commitment fees

    582       2,199  

Conversion expense

    260       971  

Accounting services fees

    147       404  

Insurance

    35       110  

Reports to shareholders

    108       289  

Trustees fees

    55       157  

Audit and tax preparation fees

    101       273  

Transfer agent fees

    27       109  

Pricing fees

    48       84  

Registration fees

    12       45  

Other

    185       381  

Total operating expenses

    4,988       14,185  

Net investment income (loss)

    284       (1,048

)

Preferred dividend expenses

    (1,153

)

    (3,392

)

                 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

               

Realized loss on:

               

Investments from unaffiliated issuers

    (18,684

)

    (16,385

)

                 

Net change in unrealized appreciation on:

               

Investments from unaffiliated issuers

    34,196       103,636  

Investments from affiliated issuers

    33,746       80,948  

Securities sold short

    234       651  

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

    49,492       168,850  

Total increase in net assets resulting from operations

  $ 48,623     $ 164,410  

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

  

Preferred Shares

  

Common Shares

  

Additional

  

Accumulated

Earnings (Loss)

     

Three Months ended September 30, 2022

 

Number of

Shares

  

Par Value

  

Number of

Shares

  

Par Value

  

Paid-in

Capital

  

Less

Dividends

  

Total

 

Balances, June 30, 2022

  3,359,593  $3   37,171,807  $37  $998,557  $114,271  $1,112,868 

Costs associated with Business Change

              (92

)

     (92

)

Net loss attributable to common shareholders

                 (60,142

)

  (60,142

)

Net income attributable to preferred shareholders

                 1,155   1,155 

Common stock dividends declared ($0.15 per share)

                 (5,577

)

  (5,577

)

Preferred stock dividends declared ($0.34375 per share)

                 (1,155

)

  (1,155

)

Balances, September 30, 2022

  3,359,593  $3   37,171,807  $37  $998,465  $48,552  $1,047,057 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Predecessor Basis)

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   

For the six months ended June 30,

 
   

2022

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets operations:

       

Net investment income

  $ 67,404  

Preferred dividend expenses

    (2,310

)

Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments, securities sold short, written options, futures contracts, and foreign currency transactions

    30,434  

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments, securities sold short, written options contracts and translation of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency

    32,593  

Net increase from operations

    128,121  
         

Distributions declared to common shareholders:

       

Distribution

    (11,138

)

Total distributions declared to common shareholders:

    (11,138

)

Increase in net assets from operations and distributions

    116,983  
         

Share transactions:

       

Value of distributions reinvested

    1,425  

Net increase from shares transactions

    1,425  

Total increase in net assets

    118,408  
         

Net assets

       

Beginning of period

    911,208  

End of period

  $ 1,029,616  
         

Change in Common Shares

       

Issued for distribution reinvested

    92  

Net increase in common shares

    92  

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Predecessor Basis)

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

  

For the three months ended

September 30,

  

For the nine months ended

September 30,

 
  

2021

  

2021

 

Increase in net assets operations:

        

Net investment income (loss)

 $284  $(1,048

)

Preferred dividend expenses

  (1,153

)

  (3,392

)

Accumulated net realized loss on investments, securities sold short, written options, futures contracts, and foreign currency transactions

  (18,684

)

  (16,385

)

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments, securities sold short, written options contracts and translation of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency

  68,176   185,235 

Net increase from operations

  

48,623

   164,410 
         

Distributions declared to common shareholders:

        

Distribution

  (5,552

)

  (16,642

)

Total distributions declared to common shareholders:

  (5,552

)

  (16,642

)

Increase in net assets from operations and distributions

  43,071   147,768 
         

Share transactions:

        

Value of distributions reinvested

  602   1,504 

Cost of shares redeemed

     (152,320

)

Capital gains from the retirement of tendered shares

     47,319 

Net increase (decrease) from shares transactions

  602   (103,497

)

Total increase in net assets

  43,673   44,271 
         

Net assets

        

Beginning of period

  791,423   790,825 

End of period

 $835,096  $835,096 
         

Change in Common Shares

        

Issued for distribution reinvested

  39   117 

Shares redeemed

  -   (8,750

)

Net increase (decrease) in common shares

  39   (8,633

)

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   

For the three months ended

September 30,

 
   

2022

 

Cash flows from operating activities

       

Net loss

  $ (58,987

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

       

Depreciation and amortization

    3,643  
Amortization of intangible lease liabilities     (371 )

Amortization of deferred financing costs

    (25

)

Paid in kind interest

    (1,016

)

Realized (gain)/loss

    (2,846

)

Net change in unrealized (gain) loss on investments held at fair value

    78,238  

Equity in losses of unconsolidated ventures

    1,581  

Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated ventures

    1,692  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:

       

Operating assets

    (3,795

)

Operating liabilities

    9,459  

Net cash provided by operating activities

    27,573  
         

Cash flows from investing activities

       

Proceeds from asset redemptions

    10,872  

Distributions from CLO investments

    18,100  

Purchases of investments

    (9,925

)

Contributions to equity method investments

    (1,382

)

Additions to real estate investments

    (1,317

)

Acquisitions of real estate investments

    (26,500

)

Cash paid for life settlement premiums

    (3,022

)

Net cash used in investing activities

    (13,174

)

         

Cash flows from financing activities

       

Proceeds received from notes payable

    13,250  

Mortgage payments

    (591

)

Prime brokerage borrowing

    2,567  

Credit facilities payments

    (9,500

)

Payment of costs associated with the Business Change

    (92

)

Deferred financing costs paid

    (379

)

Dividends paid to preferred shareholders

    (1,155

)

Dividends paid to common shareholders

    (5,577

)

Net cash used in financing activities

    (1,477

)

         

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

    12,922  

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period (Note 3)

    50,776  

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

  $ 63,698  

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information

       

Interest paid

  $ (2,722

)

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Predecessor Basis)

(in thousands) (Unaudited)

 

   

For the six months ended June 30,

 
   

2022

 

Cash flows used in operating activities:

       

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

  $ 128,121  
         

Adjustments to reconcile increase in net assets to net cash provided by operating activities:

       

Purchases of investment securities from unaffiliated issuers

    (215,064

)

Purchases of investment securities from affiliated issuers

    (173,562

)

Proceeds from the disposition of investment securities from unaffiliated issuers

    355,103  

Proceeds from the disposition of investment securities from affiliated issuers

    8,910  

Purchases of securities sold short

    (177

)

Amortization/(accretion) of premiums

    (171

)

Net realized (gain)/loss on investments from unaffiliated issuers

    (28,893

)

Net realized (gain)/loss on investments from affiliated issuers

    (1,288

)

Net realized (gain)/loss on securities sold short

    (253

)

Net change in unrealized depreciation on unaffiliated investments

    38,237  

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments in affiliated investments

    (70,830

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

       

Dividends and interest receivable

    742  

Due from custodian

    193  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    (1,584

)

Reclaim receivable

    1,250  

Foreign tax reclaim receivable

    (1,274

)

Due to broker

    (1,696

)

Payable for administrative fees

    (11

)

Payable for investment advisory fees

    49  

Due to custodian

    (110

)

Payable for interest expense and commitment fees

    82  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    (151

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

    37,623  
         

Cash flows used in financing activities:

       

Payments on notes payable

    (26,500

)

Distributions paid in cash

    (9,714

)

Proceeds from shares sold

    (44

)

Net cash used in financing activities

    (36,258

)

Net increase in cash

    1,365  
         

Cash, cash equivalents, foreign currency and restricted cash:

       

Beginning of period

    2,679  

End of period

  $ 4,044  
         

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information

       

Reinvestment of distributions

  $ 1,425  

Cash paid during the period for interest expense and commitment fees

  $ 614  

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Predecessor Basis)

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   

For the nine months ended September 30,

 
   

2021

 

Cash flows used in operating activities:

       

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

  $ 164,410  
         

Adjustments to reconcile increase in net assets to net cash provided by operating activities:

       

Purchases of investment securities from unaffiliated issuers

    (972,965

)

Purchases of investment securities from affiliated issuers

    (51,722

)

Proceeds from the disposition of investment securities from unaffiliated issues

    748,298  

Proceeds from the disposition of investment securities from affiliated issues

    307,254  

Amortization/(accretion) of premiums

    (224

)

Net realized (gain)/loss on unaffiliated issuers

    16,385  

Net change in unrealized depreciation on unaffiliated investments

    (104,287

)

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments in affiliated investments

    (80,948

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

       

Dividends and interest receivable

    514  

Due from broker

    (166

)

Fund shares sold

    (57

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    (827

)

Due to broker

    (1,958

)

Payable for admin fees

    (25

)

Payable for audit fees

    59  

Payable for investment advisory fees

    16  

Payable for interest expense and commitment fees

    67  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    36  

Net cash flow provided by operating activities

    23,860  
         

Cash flows used in financing activities:

       

Proceeds from issuance of cumulative preferred shares

    83,990  

Payments on notes payable

    7,500  

Distributions paid in cash

    (15,140

)

Payments on shares redeemed

    (105,001

)

Net cash flow used in financing activities

    (28,651

)

Net decrease in cash

    (4,791

)

         

Cash, cash equivalents, foreign currency and restricted cash:

       

Beginning of period

    9,004  

End of period

  $ 4,213  
         

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information

       

Reinvestment of distributions

  $ 1,504  

Cash paid during the period for interest expense and commitment fees

  $ 2,129  

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

1. Organization and Description of Business

 

NexPoint Diversified Real Estate Trust (the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”) was formed in Delaware and has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”). Substantially all of the Company’s business is conducted through NexPoint Diversified Real Estate Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “OP”), the Company’s operating partnership. The Company conducts its business (the “Portfolio”) through the OP and its wholly owned taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”). The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, NexPoint Diversified Real Estate Trust OP GP, LLC (the “OP GP”), is the sole general partner of the OP. As of September 30, 2022, there were 2,000 common units in the OP (“OP Units”) outstanding, of which 100.0% were owned by the Company.

 

On July 1, 2022 (the “Deregistration Date”), the SEC issued an order pursuant to Section 8(f) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) declaring that the Company has ceased to be an investment company under the 1940 Act (the “Deregistration Order”). The issuance of the Deregistration Order enables the Company to proceed with full implementation of its new business mandate to operate as a diversified REIT that focuses primarily on investing in various commercial real estate property types and across the capital structure, including but not limited to equity, mortgage debt, mezzanine debt and preferred equity (the “Business Change”).

 

The Company is externally managed by NexPoint Real Estate Advisors X, L.P. (the “Adviser”), through an agreement dated July 1, 2022, amended on October 25, 2022, for an initial three-year term (the “Advisory Agreement”), by and among the Company and the Adviser. The Adviser manages the day-to-day operations of the Company and provides investment management services. The Company expects it will only have accounting employees while the Advisory Agreement is in effect. All of the Company’s investment decisions are made by the Adviser, subject to general oversight by the Adviser’s investment committee and the Company’s board of trustees (the “Board”). The Adviser is wholly owned by NexPoint Advisors, L.P. (the “Sponsor” or “NexPoint”).

 

As a diversified REIT, the Company’s primary investment objective is to provide both current income and capital appreciation. The Company seeks to achieve this objective through the Business Change. Target underlying property types primarily include, but are not limited to, single-family rentals, multifamily, self-storage, life science, office, industrial, hospitality, net lease and retail. The Company may, to a limited extent, hold, acquire or transact in certain non-real estate securities.

 

 

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Accounting

 

Prior to the Deregistration Date, the Company was accounted for as an investment company in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946, Financial Services Investment Companies, or the Predecessor Basis. Upon the Deregistration Order, the Company discontinued the use of the guidance in FASB ASC 946 and prospectively applied the guidance under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) required for companies that are not investment companies, or what we refer to as the Successor Basis. As a result of these changes, our consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended September 30, 2022, are accounted for using the Successor Basis and are presented separately from our consolidated financial statements on the Predecessor Basis, as of and for the periods prior to the Deregistration Date.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with GAAP. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the dates of the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual amounts realized or paid could differ from those estimates. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted according to such rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments and eliminations necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021 (Predecessor Basis) and results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022, the six months ended June 30, 2022 (Predecessor Basis) and three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 (Predecessor Basis) have been included. Such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature. The unaudited information included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, and notes thereto included in its Annual Report on Form N-CSR filed with the SEC on March 11, 2022, together with the amendment thereto filed with the SEC on April 4, 2022 (our “Annual Report”).

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The Company accounts for subsidiary partnerships, joint ventures and other similar entities in which it holds an ownership interest in accordance with FASB ASC 810, Consolidation. The Company first evaluates whether each entity is a variable interest entity (“VIE”). Under the VIE model, the Company consolidates an entity when it has control to direct the activities of the VIE and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. Under the voting model, the Company consolidates an entity when it controls the entity through ownership of a majority voting interest. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, including the OP and its subsidiaries.

 

13

 

Purchase Price Allocation

 

Upon acquisition of a property considered to be an asset acquisition, the purchase price and related acquisition costs (“total consideration”) are allocated to land, buildings, improvements, furniture, fixtures, and equipment, and intangible lease assets and liabilities in accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations. Acquisition costs are capitalized in accordance with FASB ASC 805. The fair value of the Company’s consolidated operating properties as of the Deregistration Date became the new basis in accordance with FASB ASC 946. Due to this change, the Company reallocated these fair values to the assets and liabilities of operating properties.

 

The allocation of total consideration, which is determined using inputs that are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy established by FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures (“ASC 820”) (see Note 9), is based on management’s estimate of the property’s “as-if” vacant fair value and is calculated by using all available information such as the replacement cost of such asset, appraisals, property condition reports, market data and other related information. The allocation of the total consideration to intangible lease assets and liabilities represents the value associated with the in-place leases and above and below market leases, which may include lost rent, leasing commissions, legal and other related costs, which the Company, as buyer of the property, did not have to incur to obtain the residents and tenants. If any debt is assumed in an acquisition, the difference between the fair value, which is estimated using inputs that are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, and the face value of debt is recorded as a premium or discount and amortized as interest expense over the life of the debt assumed.

 

Real estate assets, including land, buildings, improvements, furniture, fixtures and equipment, and intangible lease assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Costs incurred in making repairs and maintaining real estate assets are expensed as incurred. Expenditures for improvements, renovations, and replacements are capitalized at cost. Real estate-related depreciation and amortization are computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as described in the following table:

 

  Years 

Land

 

Not depreciated

 

Buildings

 30-40 

Improvements

 5-40 

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment

 5-10 

Intangible lease assets and liabilities

 

Over lease term

 

 

Construction in progress includes the cost of renovation projects being performed at the various properties. Once a project is complete, the historical cost of the renovation is placed into service in one of the categories above depending on the type of renovation project and is depreciated over the estimated useful lives as described in the table above.

 

Impairment

 

Real estate assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The key inputs into our impairment analysis include, but are not limited to, the holding period, net operating income, and capitalization rates. In such cases, the Company will evaluate the recoverability of such real estate assets based on estimated future cash flows and the estimated liquidation value of such real estate assets and provide for impairment if such undiscounted cash flows are insufficient to recover the carrying amount of the real estate asset. If impaired, the real estate asset will be written down to its estimated fair value. The Company’s impairment analysis identifies and evaluates events or changes in circumstances that indicate the carrying amount of a real estate investment may not be recoverable, including determining the period the Company will hold the rental property, net operating income, and the estimated capitalization rate for each respective real estate investment. As of September 30, 2022, the Company has not recorded any impairment on its real estate assets.

 

Held for Sale

 

The Company periodically classifies real estate assets as held for sale when certain criteria are met in accordance with GAAP. At that time, the Company presents the net real estate assets and the net debt associated with the real estate held for sale separately in its consolidated balance sheet, and the Company ceases recording depreciation and amortization expense related to that property. Real estate held for sale is reported at the lower of its carrying amount or its estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell. As of September 30, 2022, there are no properties held for sale.

 

14

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), effective for our taxable year ended December 31, 2021, and expects to continue to qualify as a REIT. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute annually at least 90% of its “REIT taxable income,” as defined by the Code, to its shareholders. As a REIT, the Company will be subject to federal income tax on its undistributed REIT taxable income and net capital gain and to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on any amount by which distributions it pays with respect to any calendar year are less than the sum of (1) 85% of its ordinary income, (2) 95% of its capital gain net income and (3) 100% of its undistributed income from prior years. The Company intends to operate in such a manner so as to qualify as a REIT, but no assurance can be given that the Company will operate in a manner so as to qualify as a REIT. Taxable income from certain non-REIT activities is managed through a TRS and is subject to applicable federal, state, and local income and margin taxes.  The Company has recorded a current income tax expense of $10.8 million associated with the TRS for the three months ended September 30, 2022, which is largely driven by income from the Company’s legacy CLO investments.  The tax expense is partially offset by removing the valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset of $3.3 million for a net expense of $7.5 million that is recorded on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

If the Company fails to meet these requirements, it could be subject to federal income tax on all of the Company’s taxable income at regular corporate rates for that year. The Company would not be able to deduct distributions paid to shareholders in any year in which it fails to qualify as a REIT. Additionally, the Company will also be disqualified from electing to be taxed as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification was lost unless the Company is entitled to relief under specific statutory provisions. As of September 30, 2022, the Company believes it is in compliance with all applicable REIT requirements.

 

The Company evaluates the accounting and disclosure of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Company’s tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” (greater than 50% probability) of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. The Company’s management is required to analyze all open tax years, as defined by the statute of limitations, for all major jurisdictions, which include federal and certain states. As of September 30, 2022 and to the knowledge of the Company, the Company has no examinations in progress and none are expected at this time.

 

The Company recognizes its tax positions and evaluates them using a two-step process. First, the Company determines whether a tax position is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. Second, the Company will determine the amount of benefit to recognize and record the amount that is more likely than not to be realized upon ultimate settlement.

 

The Company had no material unrecognized tax benefit or expense, accrued interest or penalties as of September 30, 2022. The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to federal income tax as well as income tax of various state and local jurisdictions. The 2021, 2020 and 2019 tax years remain open to examination by tax jurisdictions to which the Company and its subsidiaries are subject. When applicable, the Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to uncertain tax positions on its consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

 

Deferred Tax Assets

 

As of September 30, 2022, significant components of the TRS’s net deferred tax assets (“DTA”) were as follows (in thousands):

 

  

Deferred Tax Asset

 

Capital loss carryover from December 31, 2021

 $2,050 

Capital loss carryover utilized in 2022

  (2,050

)

Unrealized tax loss on investments

  18,534 

Total deferred tax assets

  18,534 

Valuation allowance

  (15,246

)

Net deferred tax asset

 $3,288 

 

The TRS is estimated to generate a net taxable capital gain of $15.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.  The Company believes it is more likely than not that it will be able to harvest capital losses within the TRS in either the fourth quarter of 2022, or within the three succeeding taxable years to be eligible for a capital loss carryback refund claim.  As such, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance of $15.2 million against the Company’s gross deferred tax assets to arrive at a net DTA of $3.3 million to reflect the expected tax benefit associated with the unrealized tax losses at the TRS.

 

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

 

The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates fair value. Substantially all amounts on deposit with major financial institutions exceed insured limits.  Restricted cash represents cash deposited in accounts related to security deposits, property taxes, insurance premiums and deductibles and other lender-required escrows. Amounts deposited in the reserve accounts associated with the loans can only be used as provided for in the respective loan agreements, and security deposits held pursuant to lease agreements are required to be segregated.

 

Income Recognition

 

Rental Income – The Company has made several investments in direct real estate. The primary operations of these direct real estate investments consist of rental income earned from its residents and tenants under lease agreements. Rental income is recognized when earned. This policy effectively results in income recognition on the straight-line method over the related terms of the leases. The Company records an allowance to reflect revenue that may not be collectable. This is recorded through a provision for bad debts which is included in rental income in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Tenant and resident reimbursements and other income consist of charges billed to tenants for utilities, administrative, application and other fees and are recognized when earned.

 

Interest Income – Debt investments where the Company expects to collect the contractual interest and principal payments are considered to be performing. The Company recognizes income on performing debt investments in accordance with the terms of the investment on an accrual basis. Interest income also includes amortization of loan premiums or discounts and loan origination costs and prepayment penalties.

 

Dividend Income – Dividends and other corporate actions are recorded on the ex-dividend date, net of applicable withholding taxes, except for certain foreign corporate actions, which are recorded as soon after ex-dividend date as such information becomes available and is verified.

 

15

 

Realized Gain (Loss) on Investments - The Company recognizes the excess, or deficiency, of net proceeds received, less the carrying value of such investments, as realized gains or losses, respectively. The Company reverses cumulative, unrealized gains or losses previously reported in its Consolidated Statements of Operations on both the Successor and Predecessor basis with respect to the investment sold at the time of the sale.

 

Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments – Unrealized gains and losses represent changes in fair value for equity method investments, CLO equity investments, bonds, common stock, convertible notes, LLC interests, LP interests, rights and warrants, and senior loans for which the fair value option has been elected.

 

Expense Recognition

 

Interest expense, in accordance with the Company’s financing agreements, is recorded on the accrual basis. General and administrative expenses are expensed as incurred.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) (“ASU 2020-04”). ASU 2020-04 contains practical expedients for reference rate reform related activities that impact debt, leases, derivatives and other contracts. The guidance in ASU 2020-04 is optional and may be elected over time as reference rate reform activities occur. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of the guidance and may apply other elections as applicable as additional changes in the market occur.

 

Investments

 

The Company holds investments in publicly traded companies and privately held entities primarily involved in the life science, multifamily, self-storage, single-family rental, mortgage lending, and hospitality industries. As a REIT, the Company generally limits its ownership of each individual entity’s voting stock to less than 10%. Each investment is evaluated to determine whether the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, over an investee. Investments are evaluated in which Company ownership is equal to or greater than 20%, but less than or equal to 50%, of an investee’s voting stock with a presumption that the Company has this ability. For our investments in limited partnerships and functional equivalents that maintain specific ownership accounts, we presume that such ability exists when our ownership interest exceeds 3% to 5%. In addition to the Company’s ownership interest, the Company also considers whether it has a board seat or whether it participates in the policy-making process, among other criteria, to determine if we have an ability to exert significant influence, but not control, over an investee. If we determine that we have such ability, we account for the investment under the equity method of accounting, as described below.

 

Investments accounted for under the equity method – Under the equity method of accounting, the Company initially recognizes its investment at cost and subsequently adjusts the carrying amount of the investments for its share of earnings and losses reported by the investee, distributions received, and other-than-temporary impairments. The Company has elected the fair value option for several of its investments that would otherwise be accounted for under the equity method (See Note 8). Distributions from these investments are accounted for as Interest and Dividend income and mark-to-market gains and losses are included in Change in Unrealized Gains/(Losses) on the consolidated Statement of Operations. For more information about the Company’s investments accounted for under the equity method, refer to Note 8 – Investments in unconsolidated ventures.

 

Investments that do not qualify for the equity method of accounting – For investees over which we determine that we do not have the ability to exercise significant influence or control, we account for each investment depending on whether it is an investment in a (i) publicly traded company, (ii) privately held entity that reports net asset value (“NAV”) per share, or (iii) privately held entity that does not report NAV per share, as described below.

 

Investments in publicly traded companies – Our investments in publicly traded companies are classified as investments with readily determinable fair values and are presented at fair value in our consolidated balance sheets, with changes in fair value classified in investment income in our consolidated statement of operations. The fair values of our investments in publicly traded companies are determined based on sales prices or quotes available on securities exchanges.

 

Investments in privately held companies – Our investments in privately held entities without readily determinable fair values consist of (i) investments in privately held entities that report NAV per share and (ii) investments in privately held entities that do not report NAV per share. These investments are accounted for as follows:

 

16

 

Investments in privately held entities that report NAV per share – Investments in privately held entities that report NAV per share, such as our privately held investments in limited partnerships, are presented at fair value using NAV as a practical expedient, with changes in fair value recognized in net income. We use NAV per share reported by limited partnerships generally without adjustment, unless we are aware of information indicating that the NAV reported by a limited partnership does not accurately reflect the fair value of the investment at our reporting date.

 

Investments in privately held entities that do not report NAV per share – Investments in privately held entities that do not report NAV per share are accounted for using a measurement alternative using the fair value procedures described further in Note 9 - Fair Value of Derivatives and Financial Instruments.

 

Impairment evaluation of equity method investments – We monitor equity method investments and investments in privately held entities that do not report NAV per share throughout the year for new developments including operating results. These investments are evaluated on the basis of qualitative assessment for indicators of impairment by monitoring the presence of the following triggering events or impairment indicators:

 

 

(i)

a significant deterioration in the earnings performance, credit rating, asset quality, or business prospects of the investee

 

(ii)

a significant adverse change in the regulatory, economic, or technological environment of the investee;

 

(iii)

a significant adverse change in the general market condition, including rising interest rates

 

(iv)

significant concerns about the investee’s ability to continue as a going concern; and/or

 

(v)

a decision by investors to cease providing support or reduce their financial commitment to the investee.

 

If such indicators are present, we are required to estimate the investment’s fair value and immediately recognize an impairment charge in an amount equal to the investment’s carrying value in excess of its estimated fair value.

 

Distributions from equity method investments

 

We use the “nature of the distribution” approach to determine the classification within our consolidated statements of cash flows of cash distributions received from equity method investments, including our unconsolidated real estate joint ventures and equity method non-real estate investments. Under this approach, distributions are classified based on the nature of the underlying activity that generated the cash distributions. If we lack the information necessary to apply this approach in the future, we will be required to apply the “cumulative earnings” approach as an accounting change on a retrospective basis. Under the cumulative earnings approach, distributions up to the amount of cumulative equity in earnings recognized are classified as cash inflows from operating activities, and those in excess of that amount are classified as cash inflows from investing activities.

 

17

 
 

3. Business Change

 

As discussed in Note 1 and Note 2, on the Deregistration Date, the SEC issued an order pursuant to Section 8(f) of the 1940 Act declaring that the Company has ceased to be an investment company under the 1940 Act.  The issuance of the Deregistration Order enabled the Company to proceed with full implementation of the Business Change.  Upon the Deregistration Order, the Company discontinued the use of guidance in FASB ASC 946.  To effectuate this change, the fair market values of the Company’s investments became the July 1, 2022 cost basis.  The change also required the consolidation of several investments that were previously not required to be consolidated under FASB ASC 946.  The table below illustrates the changes from the June 30, 2022 balance sheet using the Predecessor Basis and the July 1, 2022 opening balance sheet using the Successor Basis (dollars in thousands).

 

  

June 30, 2022

  

Difference

  

July 1, 2022

 
  

(Predecessor Basis)

      

(Successor Basis)

 

ASSETS

            

Operating Real Estate Investments

            

Land

 $  $21,208 (1)$21,208 

Buildings and improvements

  -   158,304 (1) 158,304 

Intangible lease assets

  -   10,979 (1) 10,979 

Construction in progress

  -   46,052 (1) 46,052 

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment

  -   349 (1)  349 

Total Operating Real Estate Investments

  -   236,892   236,892 

Investments, at fair value

  1,129,544   (324,927)(2)  804,617 

Equity method investments

     143,264 (3)  143,264 

Life insurance policies, at fair value

     56,440 (2)  56,440 

Cash and cash equivalents

  4,044   12,092 (1) 16,136 

Restricted cash

     34,640 (1) 34,640 

Accounts receivable, net

     4,849 (1) 4,849 

Accrued interest and dividends

  172   3,873 (1) 4,045 

Prepaid and other assets

  3,896   1,518 (1)  5,414 

TOTAL ASSETS

 $1,137,656  $168,641  $1,306,297 
             

Liabilities:

            

Mortgages payable, net

 $  $145,908 (1)$145,908 

Notes payable, net

  16,000   7,500 (1) 23,500 

Prime brokerage borrowing

  7,492   -   7,492 

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities

  1,296   2,294 (1)  3,590 

Accrued real estate taxes payable

  -   2,323 (1)  2,323 

Accrued interest payable

  -   639 (1)  639 

Security deposit liability

  -   434 (1)  434 

Prepaid rents

  -   1,845 (1)  1,845 

Intangible lease liabilities

  -   6,770 (1) 6,770 

Due to affiliates

  -   928 (1)  928 

Total Liabilities

  24,788   168,641   193,429 
             
             

Series A cumulative preferred shares, net of deferred financing costs

  83,252   (83,252)(4)   
             

Stockholders' Equity:

            

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value: 4,800,000 shares authorized; 3,359,593 shares issued and outstanding

  3   -   3 

Common stock, $0.001 par value: unlimited shares authorized; 37,171,807 shares issued and outstanding

  37   -   37 

Additional paid-in capital

  915,305   83,252 (4)  998,557 

Accumulated earnings less dividends

  114,271   -   114,271 

Total Stockholders' Equity

  1,029,616   83,252   1,112,868 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 $1,137,656  $168,641  $1,306,297 

 

 

(1)

Change due to consolidation of subsidiaries that were previously accounted for at fair value.

 

(2)

Change due to investments that were previously accounted for at fair value being consolidated or accounted for using the equity method.

 

(3)

Change due to applying the equity method to investments that were previously carried at fair value. See Note 8 for more information on the Company's equity method investments.

 

(4)

The mandatory redemption feature of the Series A Preferred Shares (defined below) expired on the Deregistration Date. As such, the Series A Preferred Shares are now accounted for as a component permanent equity.

 

18

 
 

4. Investments in Real Estate Subsidiaries

 

The Company conducts its operations through the OP, which owns several direct real estate properties through single asset limited liability companies that are special purpose entities (“SPEs”). The Company consolidates the SPEs that it controls as well as any VIEs where it is the primary beneficiary. The Company controls and consolidates the OP as a VIE. In connection with its indirect equity investments in the properties acquired, the Company, through the OP and the TRS, directly or indirectly holds 100% of the membership interests in SPEs that directly own the properties. All of the properties the SPEs own are consolidated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The assets of each entity can only be used to settle obligations of that particular entity, and the creditors of each entity have no recourse to the assets of other entities or the Company.

 

As of September 30, 2022, the Company, through the OP, owned 4 properties through SPEs. The following table represents the Company’s ownership in each property by virtue of its 100% ownership of the SPEs that directly own the title to each property as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

           

Effective Ownership Percentage at

   

Property Name

 

Location

 

Year Acquired

 

September 30, 2022

   

December 31, 2021

   

White Rock Center

 

Dallas, Texas

 

2013

    100

%

    100

%

 

5916 W Loop 289

 

Lubbock, Texas

 

2013

    100

%

    100

%

 

Cityplace Tower

 

Dallas, Texas

 

2018

    100

%

    100

%

 

NexPoint Dominion Land, LLC

(1)

Plano, Texas

 

2022

    100

%

    0

%

(2)

 

 

(1)

NexPoint Dominion Land, LLC owns 100% of 21.5 acres of undeveloped land in Plano, Texas.

 

(2)

Property was acquired in 2022; therefore, no ownership as of December 31, 2021.

 

 

5. Real Estate Investments Statistics

 

As of September 30, 2022, the Company was invested in two retail properties and one office property (excluding investments in undeveloped land), as listed below:

 

                 

Average Effective Monthly

Occupied Rent Per Square Foot

(1) as of

   

% Occupied (2) as of

 

Property Name

 

Rentable Square

Footage

(in thousands)

 

Property Type

 

Date

Acquired

 

September 30,

2022

   

December 31,

2021

   

September 30,

2022

   

December 31,

2021

 

White Rock Center

    82,793  

Retail

 

6/13/2013

  $ 1.46     $ 1.46       72.9

%

    78.4

%

5916 W Loop 289

    30,140  

Retail

 

7/23/2013

    0.40       0.40       100.0

%

    100.0

%

Cityplace Tower

    1,353,087  

Office

 

8/15/2018

    2.10       2.18       32.9

%

    41.8

%

      1,466,020                                        

 

(1)

Average effective monthly occupied rent per square foot is equal to the average of the contractual rent for commenced leases as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, minus any tenant concessions over the term of the lease, divided by the occupied square footage of commenced leases as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

(2)

Percent occupied is calculated as the rentable square footage occupied as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, divided by the total rentable square footage, expressed as a percentage.

 

19

 
 

6. Real Estate Investments

 

As of September 30, 2022, the major components of the Company’s investments in real estate held by SPEs the Company consolidates were as follows (in thousands):

 

Operating Properties

 

Land

   

Buildings and Improvements

   

Intangible Lease Assets

   

Intangible Lease Liabilities

   

Construction in Progress

   

Furniture, Fixtures, and Equipment

   

Totals

 

White Rock Center

  $ 1,315     $ 10,314     $ 1,921     $ (101

)

  $     $ 5     $ 13,454  

5916 W Loop 289

    1,081       2,938                               4,019  

Cityplace Tower

    18,812       148,443       9,058       (6,669

)

    43,973       349       213,966  

NexPoint Dominion Land, LLC

    26,500       -                               26,500  
      47,708       161,695       10,979       (6,770

)

    43,973       354       257,939  

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

          (2,016

)

    (1,445

)

    371       -       (168

)

    (3,259

)

Total Operating Properties

  $ 47,708     $ 159,679     $ 9,534     $ (6,399

)

  $ 43,973     $ 186     $ 254,680  

 

Depreciation expense was $2.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022.  Amortization expense related to the Company’s intangible lease assets was $1.5 million and $0.4 million for the Company’s intangible lease liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2022.    

 

Acquisitions

 

On August 9, 2022, the Company purchased undeveloped land in Plano, Texas through a wholly owned SPE, as detailed in the table below (dollars in thousands). The details of the Company’s acquisitions held by SPEs the Company consolidates for the three months ended September 30, 2022 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Investment Vehicle

 

Location

 

Property Type

 

Date of

Acquisition

 

Purchase

Price

   

Debt

   

Effective

Ownership

(1)

 

NexPoint Dominion Land, LLC

 

Plano, Texas

 

Land

 

August 9, 2022

  $ 26,500     $ 13,250       100

%

                $ 26,500     $ 13,250          

 

 

(1)

Represents ownership of underlying property. The Company, through the OP, owns 100% of NexPoint Dominion Land, LLC as of September 30, 2022.

 

Dispositions

 

On August 5, 2022, the Company’s investment in Caddo Sustainable Timberlands was redeemed for approximately $10.9 million.

 

 

7. Debt

 

Cityplace Debt

 

The Company has debt on its office real estate property. The debt is non-recourse to the Company and encumbers the property. The debt had an original maturity of September 7, 2022.  The Company has deferred the maturity date with the lender to February 7, 2023.  Management recognizes that finding an alternative source of funding is necessary to repay the debt by the maturity date. Management is evaluating multiple options to fund the repayment of the $145.3 million principal balance outstanding, including recasting the debt, securing additional equity or debt financing, selling a portion of the portfolio, or any combination thereof.  Management believes that there is sufficient time before the maturity date and that the Company has sufficient access to capital to ensure the Company is able to meet its obligations as they become due.  The debt can be pre-paid in full on any date at par plus 0.25% if the Company gives 20 days prior written notice to the administrative agent. The below table contains summary information related to the real estate notes payable (dollars in thousands):

 

   

Outstanding principal as of

           
   

September 30, 2022

   

Interest Rate

 

Maturity Date (1)

Note A-1

  $ 103,216       4.94

%

2/7/2023

Note A-2

    22,578       8.94

%

2/7/2023

Note B-1

    12,993       4.94

%

2/7/2023

Note B-2

    3,225       8.94

%

2/7/2023

Mezzanine Note 1

    2,842       8.94

%

2/7/2023

Mezzanine Note 2

    406       8.94

%

2/7/2023

Mortgages payable

  $ 145,260            

Deferred financing costs, net

    (347

)

         

Mortgages payable, net

  $ 144,913            

 

 

(1)

Reflective of the lender consent dated November 8, 2022 that defers the maturity date to February 7, 2023.

 

20

 

The weighted average interest rate of the Company’s debt related to its Cityplace investment was 5.7% as of September 30, 2022.

 

The loan agreements contain customary events of default, including defaults in the payment of principal or interest, defaults in compliance with the covenants contained in the documents evidencing the loan, defaults in payments under any other security instrument covering any part of the property, whether junior or senior to the loan, and bankruptcy or other insolvency events. As of September 30, 2022, the Company believes it is in compliance with all covenants.

 

Notes Payable

 

On August 9, 2022, the Company borrowed approximately $13.3 million from the seller, Gabriel Legacy, LLC to finance its acquisition of 21.5 acres of land in Plano, Texas held through NexPoint Dominion Land, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the OP. The note bears interest at an annual rate equal to the WSJ Prime Rate and matures on August 8, 2025.

 

Credit Facility

 

On January 8, 2021, the Company entered into a $30.0 million credit agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with Raymond James Bank, N.A. and drew the full balance. The Credit Facility, as amended, bears interest at one-month LIBOR plus 3.5% and matures on March 6, 2023. The Company paid down $10.0 million on the Credit Facility during the year ended December 31, 2021. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company paid down $6.0 million on the Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2022, the Credit Facility had an outstanding balance of $14.0 million.

 

Deferred Financing Costs

 

The Company defers costs incurred in obtaining financing and amortizes the costs over the terms of the related loans using the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method. Deferred financing costs, net of amortization, are recorded as a reduction from the related debt on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. Upon repayment of or in conjunction with a material change in the terms of the underlying debt agreement, any unamortized costs are charged to loss on extinguishment of debt and modification costs. 

 

Prime Brokerage Borrowing

 

As of September 30, 2022, the Company maintains a prime brokerage account with Merrill Lynch Professional Clearing Corp (“BAML”) to hold securities owned by the TRS. The Company from time to time borrows against the value of these securities. As of September 30, 2022, Company had a margin balance of approximately $10.1 million outstanding with BAML bearing interest at the Overnight Bank Funding Rate plus 0.60%. Securities with a fair market value of approximately $20.8 million are pledged as collateral against this margin balance. This arrangement has no stated maturity date.

 

Schedule of Debt Maturities

 

The aggregate scheduled maturities, including amortizing principal payments, of total debt for the next four calendar years subsequent to September 30, 2022 are as follows (in thousands):

 

   

Real Estate Debt

   

Notes Payable

   

Total

 

2022

  $ 591