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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM10-Q

(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended August 4, 2024
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from   to   
Commission File Number: 001-37570
Pure Storage, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
Delaware27-1069557
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
2555 Augustine Dr.
Santa Clara, California 95054
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(800) 379-7873
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per sharePSTGNew York Stock Exchange LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  x     No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  x     No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerx Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  x

As of September 4, 2024, the registrant had 327,691,894 shares of its Class A common stock outstanding.


PURE STORAGE, INC.
FORM 10-Q for the Quarter Ended August 4, 2024
Table of Contents
 
  Page
 
PART I.
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
PART II. 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.



NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), about us and our industry that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this report, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial condition, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “design,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potentially,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “will” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions.
Forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include, but are not limited to, statements regarding macroeconomic conditions, including, among other issues, high inflation, rising interest rates, and a slowdown in demand, our ability to sustain or manage our profitability and growth, our expectations regarding demand for our products and subscription services, including Evergreen//One, trends in the external storage market, our ability to expand market share, our expectations that sales prices may decrease or fluctuate over time, our plans to expand and continue to invest internationally, our plans to continue investing in marketing, sales, support and research and development, our shift to subscription services, including as-a-Service offerings, our expectations regarding fluctuations in our revenue and operating results, including the timing and magnitude of large customer orders, our expectations that we may continue to experience losses despite revenue growth, our ability to successfully attract, motivate, and retain qualified personnel and maintain our culture, our expectations regarding our technological leadership and market opportunity, including our ability to capture storage workloads for AI environments and hyperscalers, our ability to realize benefits from our acquisitions and investments, our ability to innovate and introduce new or enhanced products, our expectations regarding technology and product strategy and technology differentiation, specifically our sustainability goals, our customer priorities around sustainability, and the environmental and energy saving benefits to our customers of using our products, our competitive position and the effects of competition and industry dynamics, including alternative offerings from incumbent, emerging and public cloud vendors, the potential disruptions to our contract manufacturers or supply chain, our expectations about the impact of, and trends relating to, component pricing, our expectations concerning relationships with third parties, including our partners, customers, suppliers and contract manufacturers, the adequacy of our intellectual property rights, expectations concerning potential legal proceedings and related costs, and the impact of adverse economic conditions on our business, operating results, cash flows and/or financial condition.
We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including risks described in the section titled “Risk Factors.” These risks are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report include additional factors that could harm our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for our management to predict all risk factors nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ from those contained in, or implied by, any forward-looking statements.
Investors should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We cannot assure investors that the events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this report or to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations. Investors should read this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents that we reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and have filed as exhibits to this report with the understanding that our actual future results, levels of activity, performance and achievements may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.
ii

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
PURE STORAGE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share data, unaudited)
At the End of
 Fiscal 2024
Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
ASSETS  
Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$702,536 $965,028 
Marketable securities828,557 855,453 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,060 and $959
662,179 416,501 
Inventory42,663 43,548 
Deferred commissions, current88,712 87,424 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets173,407 185,072 
Total current assets2,498,054 2,553,026 
Property and equipment, net352,604 396,676 
Operating lease right-of-use assets129,942 138,781 
Deferred commissions, non-current215,620 210,755 
Intangible assets, net33,012 27,004 
Goodwill361,427 361,427 
Restricted cash9,595 14,779 
Other assets, non-current55,506 78,825 
Total assets$3,655,760 $3,781,273 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
Current liabilities: 
Accounts payable$82,757 $68,104 
Accrued compensation and benefits250,257 176,553 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities135,755 119,430 
Operating lease liabilities, current44,668 49,575 
Deferred revenue, current852,247 869,332 
Total current liabilities1,365,684 1,282,994 
Long-term debt100,000 100,000 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current123,201 128,674 
Deferred revenue, non-current742,275 754,328 
Other liabilities, non-current54,506 62,116 
Total liabilities2,385,666 2,328,112 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)
Stockholders’ equity: 
Preferred stock, par value of $0.0001 per share— 20,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
  
Class A and Class B common stock, par value of $0.0001 per share— 2,250,000 (Class A 2,000,000, Class B 250,000) shares authorized; 319,523 and 327,465 Class A shares issued and outstanding
32 33 
Additional paid-in capital2,749,595 2,925,507 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(3,782)2,707 
Accumulated deficit(1,475,751)(1,475,086)
Total stockholders’ equity1,270,094 1,453,161 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$3,655,760 $3,781,273 
 
See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data, unaudited)
 
Second Quarter of Fiscal
First Two Quarters of Fiscal
 2024202520242025
Revenue:  
Product$399,738 $402,595 $708,701 $749,979 
Subscription services288,933 361,176 569,277 707,271 
Total revenue688,671 763,771 1,277,978 1,457,250 
Cost of revenue:
Product120,605 129,723 216,818 230,476 
Subscription services81,473 93,968 161,220 190,988 
Total cost of revenue202,078 223,691 378,038 421,464 
Gross profit486,593 540,080 899,940 1,035,786 
Operating expenses:
Research and development182,492 195,490 367,823 389,310 
Sales and marketing232,732 250,267 465,178 501,239 
General and administrative60,831 69,445 128,215 146,232 
Restructuring and impairment
16,766  16,766 15,901 
Total operating expenses492,821 515,202 977,982 1,052,682 
Income (loss) from operations
(6,228)24,878 (78,042)(16,896)
Other income (expense), net6,686 19,437 18,435 33,528 
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
458 44,315 (59,607)16,632 
Provision for income taxes7,573 8,641 14,909 15,967 
Net income (loss)
$(7,115)$35,674 $(74,516)$665 
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic
$(0.02)$0.11 $(0.24)$0.00 
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted
$(0.02)$0.10 $(0.24)$0.00 
Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic
309,510 326,326 307,687 324,458 
Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted
309,510 343,443 307,687 341,509 

 
See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2

PURE STORAGE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(in thousands, unaudited)

 
Second Quarter of Fiscal
First Two Quarters of Fiscal
 2024202520242025
Net income (loss)
$(7,115)$35,674 $(74,516)$665 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized net gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
(1,685)8,313 3,181 6,673 
Less: reclassification adjustment for net gains on available-for-sale securities included in net income (loss)
(16)(22)(284)(184)
Change in unrealized net gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
(1,701)8,291 2,897 6,489 
Comprehensive income (loss)
$(8,816)$43,965 $(71,619)$7,154 


 See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3

PURE STORAGE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
(in thousands, unaudited)
Second Quarter of Fiscal 2024
Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossAccumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmount
Balance at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2024
306,453 $31 $2,521,145 $(10,906)$(1,604,463)$905,807 
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options2,610 — 25,263 — — 25,263 
Stock-based compensation expense— — 91,012 — — 91,012 
Vesting of restricted stock units3,505 — — — —  
Tax withholding on vesting of restricted stock units(134)— (5,068)— — (5,068)
Repurchases of common stock
(595)— (21,970)— — (21,970)
Issuance of common stock upon conversion of convertible senior notes
— — 100 — — 100 
Other comprehensive loss
— — — (1,701)— (1,701)
Net loss— — — — (7,115)(7,115)
Balance at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2024
311,839 $31 $2,610,482 $(12,607)$(1,611,578)$986,328 

Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
Common StockAdditional Paid-in Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmount
Balance at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2025
325,181 $33 $2,890,284 $(5,584)$(1,510,760)$1,373,973 
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options373 — 4,545 — — 4,545 
Stock-based compensation expense— — 106,861 — — 106,861 
Vesting of restricted stock units3,026 — — — —  
Tax withholding on vesting of restricted stock units(1,115)— (76,183)— — (76,183)
Other comprehensive income
— — — 8,291 — 8,291 
Net income
— — — — 35,674 35,674 
Balance at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025
327,465 $33 $2,925,507 $2,707 $(1,475,086)$1,453,161 

See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4

PURE STORAGE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
(in thousands, unaudited)
First Two Quarters of Fiscal 2024
Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossAccumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmount
Balance at the end of fiscal 2023
304,076 $30 $2,493,769 $(15,504)$(1,537,062)$941,233 
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options3,400 — 29,882 — — 29,882 
Stock-based compensation expense— — 169,677 — — 169,677 
Vesting of restricted stock units7,175 1 (1)— —  
Tax withholding on vesting of restricted stock units(415)— (11,827)— — (11,827)
Common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan1,069 — 21,219 — — 21,219 
Repurchases of common stock
(3,467)— (91,881)— — (91,881)
Issuance of common stock upon conversion of convertible senior notes
1 — (356)— — (356)
Other comprehensive income
— — — 2,897 — 2,897 
Net loss— — — — (74,516)(74,516)
Balance at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2024311,839 $31 $2,610,482 $(12,607)$(1,611,578)$986,328 

First Two Quarters of Fiscal 2025
Common StockAdditional Paid-in Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmount
Balance at the end of fiscal 2024
319,523 $32 $2,749,595 $(3,782)$(1,475,751)$1,270,094 
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options1,407 — 17,768 — — 17,768 
Stock-based compensation expense— — 221,478 — — 221,478 
Vesting of restricted stock units6,705 1 (1)— —  
Tax withholding on vesting of restricted stock units(1,365)— (88,661)— — (88,661)
Common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan1,195 — 25,328 — — 25,328 
Other comprehensive income— — — 6,489 — 6,489 
Net income
— — — — 665 665 
Balance at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025
327,465 $33 $2,925,507 $2,707 $(1,475,086)$1,453,161 

See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5

PURE STORAGE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands, unaudited)

 
First Two Quarters of Fiscal
 20242025
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss)
$(74,516)$665 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization59,913 69,827 
Stock-based compensation expense167,277 217,884 
Noncash portion of lease impairment and abandonment
16,766 3,270 
Other(3,029)2,726 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net87,231 245,721 
Inventory4,460 (6,661)
Deferred commissions(9,560)6,153 
Prepaid expenses and other assets(358)(27,006)
Operating lease right-of-use assets19,635 16,528 
Accounts payable26,311 (13,158)
Accrued compensation and other liabilities(57,524)(78,732)
Operating lease liabilities(13,133)(18,257)
Deferred revenue51,392 29,137 
Net cash provided by operating activities274,865 448,097 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property and equipment(106,529)(108,853)
Purchases of marketable securities and other(246,617)(270,451)
Sales of marketable securities48,748 48,424 
Maturities of marketable securities386,703 197,984 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
82,305 (132,896)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net proceeds from exercise of stock options29,848 17,768 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan21,219 25,328 
Proceeds from borrowing
100,000  
Principal payments on borrowings and finance lease obligations(577,067)(3,935)
Tax withholding on vesting of equity awards
(11,827)(86,686)
Repurchases of common stock(91,881) 
Net cash used in financing activities
(529,708)(47,525)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(172,538)267,676 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period591,398 712,131 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$418,860 $979,807 
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD
Cash and cash equivalents$408,900 $965,028 
Restricted cash9,960 14,779 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$418,860 $979,807 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid for interest$2,139 $3,520 
Cash paid for income taxes$13,988 $23,154 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING INFORMATION
Property and equipment purchased but not yet paid$18,406 $14,214 

See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1. Business Overview
Pure Storage, Inc. (the Company, we, us, or other similar pronouns) was originally incorporated in the state of Delaware in October 2009 under the name OS76, Inc. In January 2010, we changed our name to Pure Storage, Inc. We are headquartered in Santa Clara, California and have wholly owned subsidiaries throughout the world.
Note 2. Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
We operate using a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the first Sunday after January 30, which for fiscal 2024 was February 4, 2024 and for fiscal 2025 will be February 2, 2025. The second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2025 ended on August 6, 2023 and August 4, 2024. Unless otherwise stated, all dates refer to our fiscal year and fiscal quarters.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Information
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Therefore, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2024.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive loss and cash flows for the interim periods, but are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be anticipated for the full fiscal year 2025 or any future period.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions due to risks and uncertainties. Such estimates include, but are not limited to, the determination of standalone selling price for revenue arrangements with multiple performance obligations when the price at which the performance obligation sold separately or observable past transactions are not available, useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment, the period of benefit for deferred contract costs for commissions, stock-based compensation, provision for income taxes including related reserves, fair value of leases and impairment of related right-of-use (ROU) assets, fair value of equity assumed, intangible and tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for business combinations. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions which management believes to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities.
7


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires disclosure of incremental segment information on an annual and interim basis. ASU 2023-07 will be effective for our fiscal year beginning February 5, 2024, and interim periods within our fiscal year beginning February 3, 2025, with early adoption permitted and requires application on a fully retrospective basis. We are currently evaluating the impact of this standard on our financial statement disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires greater disaggregation of tax information in rate reconciliation and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for our fiscal year beginning February 3, 2025, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of this standard on our financial statement disclosures.
Note 3. Financial Instruments
Fair Value Measurements
We define fair value as the exchange price that would be received from sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. We measure our financial assets and liabilities at fair value at each reporting period using a fair value hierarchy which requires us to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s classification within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Three levels of inputs may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 - Observable inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2 - Observable inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly through market corroboration, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments; and
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. These inputs are based on our own assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value and require significant management judgment or estimation.
Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities and Restricted Cash
We measure our cash equivalents, marketable securities, and restricted cash at fair value on a recurring basis. We classify our cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash within Level 1 or Level 2 because they are valued using either quoted market prices or inputs other than quoted prices which are directly or indirectly observable in the market, including readily-available pricing sources for the identical underlying security which may not be actively traded. Our fixed income available-for-sale securities consist of high quality, investment grade securities from diverse issuers. The valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of our marketable securities were derived from non-binding market consensus prices that are corroborated by observable market data or quoted market prices for similar instruments. The following tables summarize our cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash by significant investment categories and their classification within the fair value hierarchy at the end of fiscal 2024 and the second quarter of fiscal 2025 (in thousands):
8


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 At the End of Fiscal 2024
 Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Gains
Gross Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Cash EquivalentsMarketable SecuritiesRestricted Cash
Level 1      
Money market accounts$— $— $— $32,422 $22,827 $ $9,595 
Level 2      
U.S. government treasury notes340,168 584 (1,374)339,378 1,834 337,544  
U.S. government agencies4,397 2  4,399  4,399  
Corporate debt securities419,051 1,163 (2,262)417,952  417,952  
Foreign government bonds1,290 6 (16)1,280  1,280  
Asset-backed securities65,947 279 (316)65,910  65,910  
Municipal bonds1,510  (38)1,472  1,472  
Total$832,363 $2,034 $(4,006)$862,813 $24,661 $828,557 $9,595 


 
At the End of the Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
 Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Gains
Gross Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Cash EquivalentsMarketable
Securities
Restricted Cash
Level 1
Money market accounts$— $— $— $36,676 $21,897 $ $14,779 
Level 2       
U.S. government treasury notes334,054 1,658 (362)335,350  335,350  
U.S. government agencies4,399 1 (1)4,399  4,399  
Corporate debt securities435,932 3,218 (527)438,623  438,623  
Foreign government bonds1,290 7 (3)1,294  1,294  
Asset-backed securities73,751 582 (47)74,286  74,286  
Municipal bonds1,510  (9)1,501  1,501  
Total$850,936 $5,466 $(949)$892,129 $21,897 $855,453 $14,779 
 
9


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of our marketable securities are shown below by contractual maturity (in thousands):
 
At the End of the Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
 Amortized CostFair Value
Due within one year$350,834 $350,374 
Due in one to five years499,102 504,066 
Due in five to ten years1,000 1,013 
Total$850,936 $855,453 
Unrealized losses on our marketable securities have not been recorded into income because we do not intend to sell nor is it more likely than not that we will be required to sell these investments prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis. The fair value of our marketable securities is impacted by the interest rate environment and related credit spreads. The credit ratings associated with our marketable securities are highly rated and the issuers continue to make timely principal and interest payments. As a result, there were no credit or non-credit impairment charges recorded in the second quarter and the first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025.
The following table presents gross unrealized losses and fair values for those investments that were in a continuous unrealized loss position at the end of fiscal 2024 and the second quarter of fiscal 2025, aggregated by investment category (in thousands):
At the End of Fiscal 2024
Less than 12 monthsGreater than 12 monthsTotal
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. government treasury notes$166,565 $(725)$47,842 $(649)$214,407 $(1,374)
Corporate debt securities116,247 (260)104,810 (2,002)221,057 (2,262)
Foreign government bonds  573 (16)573 (16)
Asset-backed securities12,029 (34)13,800 (282)25,829 (316)
Municipal bonds  1,472 (38)1,472 (38)
Total$294,841 $(1,019)$168,497 $(2,987)$463,338 $(4,006)

At the End of the Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
 Less than 12 monthsGreater than 12 monthsTotal
 Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. government treasury notes$10,626 $(1)$117,120 $(361)$127,746 $(362)
U.S. government agencies1,999 (1)  1,999 (1)
Corporate debt securities21,492 (22)86,536 (505)108,028 (527)
Foreign government bonds  587 (3)587 (3)
Asset-backed securities127  12,055 (47)12,182 (47)
Municipal bonds  1,501 (9)1,501 (9)
Total$34,244 $(24)$217,799 $(925)$252,043 $(949)
 Realized gains or losses on sale of marketable securities were not significant for all periods presented.
10


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Other Financial Instruments
The investments held in our nonqualified deferred compensation plan (NQDC) trust are considered trading securities that are measured at fair value using Level 1 inputs. The fair value of these investments was $3.2 million and $5.8 million at the end of fiscal 2024 and the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Note 4. Balance Sheet Components
Inventory
Inventory consists of the following (in thousands):
At the End of
Fiscal 2024
Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
Raw materials$19,317 $15,267 
Finished goods23,346 28,281 
Inventory$42,663 $43,548 
Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment, net consists of the following (in thousands):
 
At the End of
 Fiscal 2024
Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
Test equipment$371,269 $420,303 
Computer equipment and software319,636 350,805 
Furniture and fixtures12,547 13,322 
Leasehold improvements92,926 98,639 
Capitalized software development costs36,474 50,290 
Total property and equipment832,852 933,359 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(480,248)(536,683)
Property and equipment, net$352,604 $396,676 
Depreciation and amortization expense related to property and equipment was $27.2 million and $33.1 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2025, and $53.8 million and $64.2 million for the first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025.
11


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible assets, net consist of the following (in thousands):
 
At the End of
 Fiscal 2024
Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
Gross Carrying ValueAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying AmountGross Carrying ValueAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying Amount
Technology patents$19,125 $(16,107)$3,018 $20,875 $(16,794)$4,081 
Developed technology83,211 (56,589)26,622 83,211 (63,200)20,011 
Customer relationships6,459 (3,087)3,372 6,459 (3,547)2,912 
Intangible assets, net$108,795 $(75,783)$33,012 $110,545 $(83,541)$27,004 
 
 Intangible assets amortization expense was $4.1 million and $3.9 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2025, and $8.3 million and $7.8 million for the first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, the weighted-average remaining amortization period was 1.1 years for technology patents, 1.5 years for developed technology, and 3.2 years for customer relationships. We record amortization of technology patents in general and administrative expenses due to their defensive nature, developed technology in cost of product revenue, and customer relationships in sales and marketing expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, future expected amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):
Fiscal Years EndingEstimated Future
Amortization Expense
Remainder of 2025$7,931 
202613,266 
20273,543 
20281,498 
2029604 
Thereafter162 
Total$27,004 
Goodwill
As of the end of fiscal 2024 and the second quarter of fiscal 2025, goodwill was $361.4 million. There were no impairments to goodwill for the second and first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025.
12


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
At the End of
 Fiscal 2024
Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
Taxes payable $13,097 $8,971 
Accrued marketing18,438 18,356 
Accrued cloud and outside services5,973 5,752 
Supply chain-related accruals (1)
25,962 17,657 
Accrued service logistics and professional services9,636 8,666 
Finance lease liabilities, current4,204 2,035 
Customer deposits from contracts with customers23,534 22,550 
Other accrued liabilities34,911 35,443 
Total accrued expenses and other liabilities$135,755 $119,430 
_________________________________
(1) Primarily consists of warranty reserves and accruals related to inventory and inventory purchase commitments with our contract manufacturers.
13


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Note 5. Deferred Revenue and Commissions
Deferred Commissions
Deferred commissions consist of incremental costs paid to our sales force to obtain customer contracts.
Changes in total deferred commissions during the periods presented are as follows (in thousands):
Second Quarter of Fiscal
First Two Quarters of Fiscal
2024202520242025
Beginning balance
$248,188 $296,626 $245,856 $304,332 
Additions45,028 39,415 80,129 69,040 
Recognition of deferred commissions(37,799)(37,862)(70,568)(75,193)
Ending balance$255,417 $298,179 $255,417 $298,179 
Of the $298.2 million total deferred commissions balance at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we expect to recognize approximately 29% as commission expense over the next 12 months and the remainder thereafter.
There was no impairment related to capitalized commissions for the second quarter and first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025.
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue primarily consists of amounts that have been invoiced but have not yet been recognized as revenue including performance obligations pertaining to subscription services.
Changes in total deferred revenue during the periods presented are as follows (in thousands):
Second Quarter of Fiscal
First Two Quarters of Fiscal
2024202520242025
Beginning balance
$1,395,670 $1,601,476 $1,385,650 $1,594,522 
Additions326,173 367,722 606,441 709,511 
Recognition of deferred revenue(284,800)(345,539)(555,048)(680,374)
Ending balance$1,437,043 $1,623,660 $1,437,043 $1,623,660 
Revenue recognized during the second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2025 from deferred revenue at the beginning of each respective period was $255.9 million and $301.8 million. Revenue recognized during the first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025 from deferred revenue at the beginning of each respective period was $430.3 million and $519.8 million.
Remaining Performance Obligations
Total remaining performance obligations (RPO) which is contracted but not recognized revenue was $2.3 billion at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025. Total RPO includes $49.0 million in remaining non-cancelable product orders, of which $13.5 million relates to a lessor arrangement that is further discussed in Note 8. RPO consists of both deferred revenue and non-cancelable amounts that are expected to be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods. Product orders are generally cancelable until delivery has occurred, and as such, unfulfilled product orders that are cancelable are excluded from RPO. Of the $2.3 billion RPO at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we expect to recognize approximately 48% over the next 12 months, and the remainder thereafter.
14


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Note 6. Debt
Revolving Credit Facility
In August 2020, we entered into a Credit Agreement with a consortium of financial institutions and lenders that provides for a five-year, senior secured revolving credit facility of $300.0 million (Credit Facility). Proceeds from the Credit Facility may be used for general corporate purposes and working capital. The Credit Facility expires, absent default or termination by us, on August 24, 2025.
Effective April 1, 2023, the Credit Facility was amended to transition LIBOR to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR). The annual interest rates applicable to loans under the Credit Facility are, at our option, equal to either a base rate plus a margin ranging from 0.50% to 1.25% or term SOFR (based on one, three or six-month interest periods), subject to a floor of 0%, plus a margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.25%. Interest on revolving loans is payable quarterly in arrears with respect to loans based on the base rate and at the end of an interest period in the case of loans based on term SOFR (or at each three-month interval if the interest period is longer than three months). We are also required to pay a commitment fee on the unused portion of the commitments ranging from 0.25% to 0.40% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears.
In April 2023, we borrowed $100.0 million under the Credit Facility which remained outstanding at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The outstanding loan bore weighted-average interest at an annual rate of 6.53% and 6.83% during the second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2025 and 6.49% and 6.83% during the first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025 based on a one-month term SOFR period. Interest expense was not material for the second quarter and first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025.
Borrowings under the Credit Facility are collateralized by substantially all of our assets and subject to certain restrictions and two financial ratios measured as of the last day of each fiscal quarter: a Consolidated Leverage Ratio not to exceed 4.5:1 and an Interest Coverage Ratio not to be less than 3:1. We were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Note 7. Commitments and Contingencies
Letters of Credit
At the end of fiscal 2024 and the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we had outstanding letters of credit in the aggregate amount of $7.7 million in connection with our facility leases. The letters of credit are collateralized by either restricted cash or the Credit Facility and mature on various dates through September 2030.
Legal Matters
From time to time, we have become involved in claims and other legal matters arising in the normal course of business. We investigate these claims as they arise. Although claims are inherently unpredictable, we currently are not aware of any matters that we expect to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Accordingly, no material loss contingency has been recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
15


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Indemnification
Our arrangements generally include certain provisions for indemnifying customers against liabilities if our products or services infringe a third party’s intellectual property rights. Other guarantees or indemnification arrangements include guarantees of product and service performance and standby letters of credit for lease facilities. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential amount under these indemnification obligations due to the limited history of prior indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. To date, we have not incurred any material costs as a result of such obligations and have not accrued any liabilities related to such obligations in the condensed consolidated financial statements. In addition, we indemnify our officers, directors and certain key employees while they are serving in good faith in their respective capacities. To date, there have been no claims under any indemnification provisions.
Note 8. Leases
We lease office facilities under non-cancelable operating lease agreements expiring through July 2032. Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or restrictive covenants. During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we entered into a data center lease with a seven-year duration, and aggregate lease payments of $32.7 million, commencing in the third quarter of fiscal 2025 and therefore is excluded from our future lease payments tabular disclosure below.
We also lease certain engineering test equipment under financing agreements. These finance leases have a lease term of three years and contain a bargain purchase option at the end of the respective lease term. It is reasonably certain that the bargain purchase option will be exercised.
The components of lease costs during the periods presented were as follows (in thousands):
Second Quarter of Fiscal
First Two Quarters of Fiscal
2024202520242025
Fixed operating lease cost$12,652 $11,548 $26,653 $22,537 
Variable lease cost (1)
3,590 3,202 5,674 6,794 
Short-term lease cost (12 months or less)1,075 957 2,133 1,854 
Finance lease cost:
Amortization of finance lease right-of-use assets1,100 1,100 2,200 2,200 
Interest on finance lease liabilities128 62 257 125 
Total finance lease cost$1,228 $1,162 $2,457 $2,325 
Total lease cost$18,545 $16,869 $36,917 $33,510 
____________________________________
(1) Variable lease cost predominantly included common area maintenance charges.
16


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Supplemental information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):
At the End of
Fiscal 2024
Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
Operating leases:
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)5.04.9
Weighted-average discount rate7.1 %7.3 %
Finance leases:
Finance lease right-of-use assets, gross
$17,596$17,596
     Accumulated amortization
(7,812)(10,012)
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net (1)
$9,784$7,584
Finance lease liabilities, current (2)
4,2042,035
Finance lease liabilities, non-current (3)
18064
Total finance lease liabilities$4,384$2,099
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)2.41.9
Weighted-average discount rate5.4 %5.6 %
____________________________________
(1) Included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets within property and equipment, net.
(2) Included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets within accrued expenses and other liabilities.
(3) Included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets within other liabilities, non-current.
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):
First Two Quarters of Fiscal
20242025
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash outflows for operating leases$18,643 $22,916 
Financing cash outflows for finance leases$1,540 $3,337 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
Operating leases$10,840 $28,636 
Future lease payments under our non-cancelable leases at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025 were as follows (in thousands):
Fiscal Years EndingOperating LeasesFinance Leases
The remainder of 2025
$33,147 $1,938 
202648,630 183 
202731,226  
202832,896  
202926,729  
Thereafter40,645  
Total future lease payments213,273 2,121 
Less: imputed interest(35,024)(22)
Present value of total lease liabilities$178,249 $2,099 
17


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Lessor Arrangement
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, we, as a lessor, entered into a non-cancelable arrangement with a customer ("lessee") to lease our data storage solutions and subscription services. The arrangement includes three seven-year leases that commence in the first, second and fourth quarters of fiscal 2025 with total net consideration of $76.6 million, and provides the lessee with an end-of-term option to purchase the leased assets for a pre-determined price.
We determined, at inception of the arrangement, that each of the three seven-year leases included multiple components. These components include sales-type leases, an operating lease, and non-lease components. The total net consideration for each lease was allocated to these components based on relative standalone selling price. The amounts allocated to the lease and non-lease components are accounted for in accordance with ASC 842 and ASC 606, respectively. Lease income associated with sales-type leases are classified as product revenue and lease income associated with operating leases and non-lease components are classified primarily as subscription services revenue on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The total net consideration for two of the seven-year leases that commenced in the first and second quarters of fiscal 2025 ("First Two Leases") was $50.6 million. We recognized $8.0 million and $15.2 million in product revenue related to the sales-type lease components during the second quarter and first two quarters of fiscal 2025. The associated profit was $6.1 million and $11.4 million, based on the product revenue recognized less certain costs, during the second quarter and first two quarters of fiscal 2025. Subscription services revenue related to the operating lease and non-lease components recognized during the second quarter and first two quarters of fiscal 2025 were $1.9 million and $2.1 million.
Future minimum gross lease payments for the two seven-year leases allocated to the sales-type leases and operating lease components were as follows (in thousands). The remaining lease payments of $38.1 million allocated to the non-lease components, are excluded from the table below.
Fiscal Years Ending
Sales-Type Leases
Operating Lease
The remainder of 2025
$1,835 $1,483 
20262,908 2,192 
20272,908 2,192 
20284,713 386 
20295,100  
Thereafter10,966  
Total future lease payments to be received
$28,430 $6,253 
18


PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Note 9. Restructuring and Impairment
Workforce Realignment
In February 2024, we initiated a workforce realignment plan (the Plan) that impacted nearly 250 employees globally, resulting in total restructuring costs of $27.9 million associated with one-time severance and other termination benefits. We recognized $18.0 million in restructuring costs in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 and the remaining $9.9 million was recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. Of the restructuring costs recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, $9.5 million is presented in restructuring and impairment and $0.4 million is presented in cost of revenue in our condensed consolidated statement of operations for the first two quarters of fiscal 2025. The execution of the Plan was substantially completed by the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
We paid $25.3 million of our liability related to the Plan during the first two quarters of fiscal 2025. The remaining liability was not material as of the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Facilities Abandonment and Impairment
During the second quarter of fiscal 2024, we ceased use of our former corporate headquarters and recorded an impairment charge to operating lease right-of-use assets of $15.9 million and an abandonment charge of $0.9 million related to these leases. The impairment charge represents the amount that the carrying value of the assets exceeded their estimated fair values, which were determined by utilizing a discounted cash flow approach that incorporated a sublease assumption. During the first two quarters of fiscal 2025, we recognized incremental abandonment and impairment charges of $3.9 million and $2.5 million, respectively, related to these leases. The incremental impairment charge was due to a revision to the underlying sublease assumptions.
Note 10. Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock
We have 20.0 million authorized shares of undesignated preferred stock, the rights, preferences and privileges of which may be designated from time to time by our Board of Directors. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class A and Class B Common Stock
We have two classes of authorized common stock, Class A common stock, which we refer to as our "common stock", and Class B common stock. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we had 2.0 billion authorized shares of Class A common stock and 250.0 million authorized shares of Class B common stock, with each class having a par value of $0.0001 per share. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, 327.5 million shares of Class A common stock were issued and outstanding.
Share Repurchase Program
In February 2024, our Board of Directors authorized an additional $250.0 million to repurchase shares of our common stock. We did not repurchase shares of our common stock during the second quarter and first two quarters of fiscal 2025. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, $395.4 million remained available for future share repurchases under our current repurchase authorization.
19

PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Note 11. Equity Incentive Plans
Equity Incentive Plans
We maintain two equity incentive plans: the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2009 Plan) and the 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2015 Plan). The 2015 Plan serves as the successor to our 2009 Plan and provides for grants of incentive stock options to our employees and non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance-based stock and cash awards, market-based stock awards, and other forms of stock awards to our employees, directors and consultants. Our equity awards generally vest over a two to four year period and expire no later than ten years from the date of grant.
In June 2024, we extended the net-share settlement of equity awards to the majority of our employees by withholding shares upon vesting to satisfy tax withholding obligations whereas previously, shares were sold to cover such tax withholding obligations. Approximately 1.1 million shares and 1.4 million shares were withheld to cover $76.2 million and $88.7 million in tax withholding obligations during the second quarter and first two quarters of fiscal 2025. The shares withheld to satisfy employee tax withholding obligations are returned to our 2015 Plan and will be available for future issuance. Payments for employees’ tax obligations to the tax authorities are recognized as a reduction to additional paid-in capital and reflected as a financing activity in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
2015 Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Under our Amended and Restated 2015 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (2015 ESPP), our Board of Directors (or a committee thereof) has the authority to establish the length and terms of the offering periods and purchase periods and the purchase price of the shares of common stock which may be purchased under the plan. The current offering terms allow eligible employees to purchase shares of our common stock at a discount through payroll deductions of up to 30% of their eligible compensation, subject to a cap of 3,000 shares on any purchase date, a dollar cap of $7,500 per purchase period, or $25,000 in any calendar year (as determined under applicable tax rules). The current terms also allow for a 24-month offering period beginning March 16th and September 16th of each year, with each offering period consisting of four 6-month purchase periods, subject to a reset provision. Further, currently, on each purchase date, eligible employees may purchase our common stock at a price per share equal to 85% of the lesser of the fair market value of our common stock (1) on the first trading day of the applicable offering period or (2) the purchase date.
Under the reset provision currently authorized, if the closing stock price on the offering date of a new offering falls below the closing stock price on the offering date of an ongoing offering, the ongoing offering would terminate immediately following the purchase of ESPP shares on the purchase date immediately preceding the new offering and participants in the terminated offering would automatically be enrolled in the new offering (ESPP reset), resulting in a modification charge to be recognized over the new offering period. An ESPP reset occurred during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 that resulted in a modification charge of $16.7 million, which is being recognized over an offering period ending March 15, 2025.
Stock-based compensation expense related to our 2015 ESPP was $6.5 million and $8.3 million during the second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2025, and $12.6 million and $16.3 million during the first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, total unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to our 2015 ESPP was $24.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.8 years.
20

PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Stock Options
A summary of the stock option activity under our equity incentive plans and related information is as follows:
 
 Options Outstanding
 Number of
Shares
Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life (In Years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (in thousands)
Balance at the end of fiscal 20244,493,934 $13.63 2.3$129,065 
Options exercised(1,407,323)12.63   
Options forfeited(593)1.95   
Balance at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025
3,086,018 $13.94 2.2$124,506 
Vested and exercisable at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025
3,086,018 $13.94 2.2$124,506 
 
The aggregate intrinsic value of options vested and exercisable at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025 is calculated based on the difference between the exercise price and the closing price of $54.29 of our common stock on the last day of the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Stock-based compensation expense recognized related to stock options was not material for all periods presented during fiscal 2024 and 2025. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, there was no unrecognized stock-based compensation cost remaining related to the outstanding options.
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)
A summary of the RSU activity under our equity incentive plans and related information is as follows:
 
Number of
RSUs Outstanding
Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (in thousands)
Unvested balance at the end of fiscal 202424,343,074 $26.77 $1,028,495 
Granted
6,907,399 51.73 
Vested(5,816,362)25.87 
Forfeited(1,470,857)28.09 
Unvested balance at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025
23,963,254 $34.10 $1,300,965 
Stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs was $69.4 million and $79.7 million during the second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2025, and $130.1 million and $147.4 million during the first two quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2025. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, total unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to unvested RSUs was $772.0 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.8 years.
Performance-based Restricted Stock Units (PRSUs)
The number of shares that could be earned under our PRSU grants ranges from 0% to 200% of the target number granted depending on the achievement of certain performance conditions with any unearned shares canceled. The number of earned shares vest over three years from the date of grant subject to continuous service.
21

PURE STORAGE, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
A summary of the PRSU activity under our equity incentive plans and related information is as follows:
Number of PRSUs Outstanding
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair ValueAggregate Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)
Unvested balance at the end of fiscal 2024
2,270,597 $25.64 $95,933 
Granted (1)
1,102,502 49.46 
Vested and earned (2)
(888,487)25.36 
Unearned (3)
(297,864)