10-Q 1 qlys20230622_10q.htm FORM 10-Q qlys20230622_10q.htm
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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

__________________

FORM 10-Q

__________________

 

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2023

 

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from          to

Commission file number 001-35662

__________________

QUALYS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

__________________

 

Delaware

 

77-0534145

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification Number)

 

919 E. Hillsdale Boulevard, 4th Floor, Foster City, California 94404

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

 

(650) 801-6100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

__________________

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock, $0.001 par value per share

QLYS

The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No   ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

 

Smaller reporting company

   

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  ☒

The number of shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding as of July 27, 2023 was 36,712,075.

 

 

 
 

Qualys, Inc.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

   

Page

Risk Factor Summary  

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

4

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

5

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

6

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

7

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

8

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

9

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

25

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

34

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

34

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

35

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

35

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

54

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

54

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

54

Item 5.

Other Information

54

Item 6.

Exhibits

54

 

Signatures

55

 

RISK FACTOR SUMMARY

 

Our business is subject to significant risks and uncertainties that make an investment in us speculative and risky. Below we summarize what we believe are the principal risk factors but these risks are not the only ones we face, and you should carefully review and consider the full discussion of our risk factors in the section titled “Risk Factors,” together with the other information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. If any of the following risks actually occurs (or if any of those listed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q occur), our business, reputation, financial condition, results of operations, revenue, and future prospects could be seriously harmed. Additional risks and uncertainties that we are unaware of, or that we currently believe are not material, may also become important factors that adversely affect our business.

 

 

Our quarterly and annual operating results may vary from period to period, which could result in our failure to meet expectations with respect to operating results and cause the trading price of our stock to decline.

 

If we do not successfully anticipate market needs and opportunities or are unable to enhance our solutions and develop new solutions that meet those needs and opportunities on a timely or cost-effective basis, we may not be able to compete effectively and our business and financial condition may be harmed.

 

If we fail to continue to effectively scale and adapt our platform to meet the performance and other requirements of our customers, our operating results and our business would be harmed.

 

If we are unable to renew existing subscriptions for our IT, security and compliance solutions, sell additional subscriptions for our solutions and attract new customers, our operating results would be harmed. 

 

Our current research and development efforts may not produce successful products or enhancements to our platform that result in significant revenue, cost savings or other benefits in the near future.

 

Our platform, website and internal systems may be subject to intentional disruption or other security incidents that could result in liability and adversely impact our reputation and future sales.

 

Our sales cycle can be long and unpredictable, and our sales efforts require considerable time and expense. As a result, revenues may vary from period to period, which may cause our operating results to fluctuate and could harm our business.

 

Adverse economic conditions or reduced IT spending may adversely impact our business.

 

Our IT, security and compliance solutions are delivered from 12 shared cloud platforms, and any disruption of service at these facilities would interrupt or delay our ability to deliver our solutions to our customers which could reduce our revenues and harm our operating results.

 

We face competition in our markets, and we may lack sufficient financial or other resources to maintain or improve our competitive position.

 

If our solutions fail to detect vulnerabilities or incorrectly detect vulnerabilities, our brand and reputation could be harmed, which could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

 

If we are unable to continue the expansion of our sales force, sales of our solutions and the growth of our business would be harmed.

 

We rely on third-party channel partners to generate a substantial amount of our revenues, and if we fail to expand and manage our distribution channels, our revenues could decline and our growth prospects could suffer.

 

A significant portion of our customers, channel partners and employees are located outside of the United States, which subjects us to a number of risks associated with conducting international operations, and if we are unable to successfully manage these risks, our business and operating results could be harmed.

  If the market for cloud solutions for IT, security and compliance does not evolve as we anticipate, our revenues may not grow and our operating results would be harmed.
 

Our business and operations have continued to grow since inception, and if we do not appropriately manage any future growth, or are unable to improve our systems and processes, our operating results may be negatively affected.

 

A portion of our revenues are generated by sales to government entities, which are subject to a number of challenges and risks.

 

Undetected software errors or flaws in our solutions could harm our reputation, decrease market acceptance of our solutions or result in liability.

 

Our solutions could be used to collect and store personal information of our customers’ employees or customers, and therefore privacy and other data handling concerns could result in additional cost and liability to us or inhibit sales of our solutions.

 

Our solutions contain third-party open source software components, and our failure to comply with the terms of the underlying open source software licenses could restrict our ability to sell our solutions.

 

We use third-party software and data that may be difficult to replace or cause errors or failures of our solutions that could lead to lost customers or harm to our reputation and our operating results.

 

Failure to protect our proprietary technology and intellectual property rights could substantially harm our business and operating results.

 

Assertions by third parties of infringement or other violations by us of their intellectual property rights could result in significant costs and harm our business and operating results.

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

Qualys, Inc. 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

  

June 30,

  

December 31,

 
  

2023

  

2022

 

Assets

        

Current assets:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

 $186,145  $173,719 

Short-term marketable securities

  163,107   147,608 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $668 and $736 as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

  124,912   121,795 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

  34,017   30,216 

Total current assets

  508,181   473,338 

Long-term marketable securities

  38,838   59,206 

Property and equipment, net

  40,350   47,428 

Operating leases - right of use asset

  27,992   33,752 

Deferred tax assets, net

  54,891   45,412 

Intangible assets, net

  11,258   12,801 

Goodwill

  7,447   7,447 

Restricted cash

  2,700   2,700 

Other noncurrent assets

  17,927   18,857 

Total assets

 $709,584  $700,941 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

        

Current liabilities:

        

Accounts payable

 $2,160  $2,808 

Accrued liabilities

  52,637   42,592 

Deferred revenues, current

  302,446   293,728 

Operating lease liabilities, current

  11,877   13,060 

Total current liabilities

  369,120   352,188 

Deferred revenues, noncurrent

  34,774   23,490 

Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent

  22,872   29,121 

Other noncurrent liabilities

  5,800   7,013 

Total liabilities

  432,566   411,812 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

          

Stockholders’ equity:

        

Preferred stock: $0.001 par value; 20,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

      

Common stock: $0.001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized, 36,747 and 37,362 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

  37   37 

Additional paid-in capital

  534,010   512,486 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

  (1,716)  (1,947)

Accumulated deficit

  (255,313)  (221,447)

Total stockholders’ equity

  277,018   289,129 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 $709,584  $700,941 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

Qualys, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

  

Three Months Ended

  

Six Months Ended

 
  

June 30,

  

June 30,

 
  

2023

  

2022

  

2023

  

2022

 

Revenues

 $137,209  $119,893  $267,892  $233,313 

Cost of revenues

  26,662   25,046   53,616   49,048 

Gross profit

  110,547   94,847   214,276   184,265 

Operating expenses:

                

Research and development

  27,424   24,791   55,219   47,898 

Sales and marketing

  26,241   23,730   51,869   43,872 

General and administrative

  14,055   13,333   29,183   25,967 

Total operating expenses

  67,720   61,854   136,271   117,737 

Income from operations

  42,827   32,993   78,005   66,528 

Other income (expense), net:

                

Interest income

  3,809   839   6,206   1,357 

Other income (expense), net

  (959)  (1,710)  (1,175)  (2,420)

Total other income (expense), net

  2,850   (871)  5,031   (1,063)

Income before income taxes

  45,677   32,122   83,036   65,465 

Income tax provision

  10,295   5,526   18,549   13,459 

Net income

 $35,382  $26,596  $64,487  $52,006 

Net income per share:

                

Basic

 $0.96  $0.69  $1.75  $1.34 

Diluted

 $0.95  $0.67  $1.72  $1.31 

Weighted average shares used in computing net income per share:

                

Basic

  36,842   38,738   36,954   38,864 

Diluted

  37,435   39,689   37,551   39,844 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

Qualys, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

  

Three Months Ended

  

Six Months Ended

 
  

June 30,

  

June 30,

 
  

2023

  

2022

  

2023

  

2022

 

Net income

 $35,382  $26,596  $64,487  $52,006 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

                

Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities, net of tax

  312   (933)  1,443   (3,061)

Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, net of tax

  (457)  978   (1,212)  1,429 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

  (145)  45   231   (1,632)

Comprehensive income

 $35,237  $26,641  $64,718  $50,374 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

Qualys, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

  

Six Months Ended

 
  June 30, 
  

2023

  

2022

 

Cash flow from operating activities:

        

Net income

 $64,487  $52,006 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization expense

  14,446   17,552 

Provision for credit losses

  160   297 

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

     5 

Loss on non-marketable securities

  533    

Stock-based compensation, net of amounts capitalized

  32,038   24,565 

Amortization (accretion) of premiums (discount) on marketable securities, net

  (1,412)  1,158 

Deferred income taxes

  (9,122)  (10,861)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

        

Accounts receivable

  (3,277)  11,009 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

  (7,450)  (1,085)

Accounts payable

  (813)  917 

Accrued liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities

  8,736   3,830 

Deferred revenues

  20,002   13,458 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  118,328   112,851 

Cash flow from investing activities:

        

Purchases of marketable securities

  (159,392)  (177,171)

Sales and maturities of marketable securities

  167,120   173,922 

Purchases of property and equipment

  (5,455)  (11,150)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

  2,273   (14,399)

Cash flow from financing activities:

        

Repurchase of common stock

  (108,817)  (117,813)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

  7,148   9,073 

Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards

  (9,494)  (8,161)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock through employee stock purchase plan

  2,988   2,086 

Net cash used in financing activities

  (108,175)  (114,815)

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

  12,426   (16,363)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

  176,419   138,528 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

 $188,845  $122,165 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

Qualys, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

              

Accumulated

        
  

Common Stock

  

Additional

  

Other

     

Total

 
          

Paid-In

  

Comprehensive

  

Accumulated

  

Stockholders’

 
  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Income (Loss)

  

Deficit

  

Equity

 

Balances at December 31, 2022

  37,362  $37  $512,486  $(1,947) $(221,447) $289,129 

Net income

              29,105   29,105 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

           376      376 

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

  61      2,328         2,328 

Repurchase of common stock

  (584)     (7,014)     (60,018)  (67,032)

Issuance of common stock upon vesting of restricted stock units

  108                

Taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards

  (43)     (5,105)        (5,105)

Issuance of common stock through employee stock purchase plan

  29      2,988         2,988 

Stock-based compensation

        16,033         16,033 

Balances at March 31, 2023

  36,933  $37  $521,716  $(1,571) $(252,360) $267,822 

Net income

              35,382   35,382 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

           (145)     (145)

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

  101      4,820         4,820 

Repurchase of common stock

  (346)     (4,157)     (38,335)  (42,492)

Issuance of common stock upon vesting of restricted stock units

  96                

Taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards

  (38)     (4,389)        (4,389)

Stock-based compensation

         16,020         16,020 

Balances at June 30, 2023

  36,746  $37  $534,010  $(1,716) $(255,313) $277,018 

 

 

              

Accumulated

        
  

Common Stock

  

Additional

  

Other

     

Total

 
          

Paid-In

  

Comprehensive

  

Accumulated

  

Stockholders’

 
  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Income (Loss)

  

Deficit

  

Equity

 

Balances at December 31, 2021

  39,112  $39  $477,323  $1,007  $(41,655) $436,714 

Net income

              25,410   25,410 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

           (1,677)     (1,677)

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

  66      2,569         2,569 

Repurchase of common stock

  (368)     (4,416)     (42,165)  (46,581)

Issuance of common stock upon vesting of restricted stock units

  70                

Taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards

  (28)     (3,631)        (3,631)

Issuance of common stock through employee stock purchase plan

  23      2,086         2,086 

Stock-based compensation

        11,745         11,745 

Balances at March 31, 2022

  38,875  $39  $485,676  $(670) $(58,410) $426,635 

Net income

              26,596   26,596 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

           45      45 

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

  146      6,504         6,504 

Repurchase of common stock

  (561)     (6,745)     (64,487)  (71,232)

Issuance of common stock upon vesting of restricted stock units

  90                

Taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards

  (33)     (4,530)        (4,530)

Stock-based compensation

        12,820         12,820 

Balances at June 30, 2022

  38,517  $39  $493,725  $(625) $(96,301) $396,838 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

Qualys, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

 

NOTE 1.

Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Description of Business

 

Qualys, Inc. (the “Company”, "we", "us", "our") was incorporated in the state of Delaware on December 30, 1999. The Company is headquartered in Foster City, California and has wholly-owned subsidiaries throughout the world. The Company is a leading provider of cloud-based information technology ("IT"), security and compliance solutions that enable organizations to identify security risks to their IT infrastructures, help protect their IT systems and applications from ever-evolving cyber-attacks and achieve compliance with internal policies and external regulations. The Company’s cloud solutions address the growing security and compliance complexities and risks that are amplified by the dissolving boundaries between internal and external IT infrastructures and web environments, the rapid adoption of cloud computing and the proliferation of geographically dispersed IT assets. Organizations can use the Company’s integrated suite of solutions delivered on its Qualys Cloud Platform to cost-effectively obtain a unified view of their security and compliance posture across globally-distributed IT infrastructures.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and condensed footnotes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP") for interim financial information as well as the instructions to Form 10-Q and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Certain information and disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022, included herein, was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date but does not include all disclosures, including notes required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations expected for the entire year ending December 31, 2023 or for any other future annual or interim periods. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on February 23, 2023. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The uncertainty surrounding macroeconomic factors in the U.S. and globally characterized by the supply chain environment, inflationary pressure, rising interest rates, financial institution failures and associated uncertainty, labor shortages, significant volatility of global markets, reduced spending and extended sales cycles, and geopolitical conflicts could have a material adverse effect on the Company's long-term business and could lead to further economic disruption and expose the Company to greater risk as its current and potential customers may reduce or eliminate their overall spending on IT security.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported results of operations during the reporting period. The Company’s management regularly assesses these estimates, which primarily affect revenue recognition, allowance for credit loss, the valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, leases, stock-based compensation and income tax provision. Actual results could differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

9

 

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

None. 

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

 

The Company does not believe any new accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB that have not become effective will have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies set forth in "Note 1" of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

10

 
 

NOTE 2.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. For certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including certain cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values due to the relatively short maturity of these balances.

 

The Company measures and reports certain cash equivalents, marketable securities, derivative foreign currency forward contracts at fair value in accordance with the provisions of the authoritative accounting guidance that addresses fair value measurements. This guidance establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. The hierarchy is broken down into three levels based on the reliability of inputs as follows:

 

Level 1-Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2-Valuations based on other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, including quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in less active or inactive markets, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

Level 3-Valuations based on inputs that are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

The Company's financial instruments consist of assets and liabilities measured using Level 1 and 2 inputs. Level 1 assets include a highly liquid money market fund, which is valued using unadjusted quoted prices that are available in an active market for an identical asset. Level 2 assets include fixed-income U.S. Treasury and government agency securities, commercial paper, corporate bonds, asset-backed securities, foreign government securities and derivative financial instruments consisting of foreign currency forward contracts. The securities, bonds and commercial paper are valued using prices from independent pricing services based on quoted prices of identical instruments in less active or inactive markets, quoted prices of similar instruments in active markets, or industry models using data inputs such as interest rates and prices that can be directly observed or corroborated in active markets. The foreign currency forward contracts are valued using observable inputs, such as quotations on forward foreign exchange points and foreign interest rates.

 

The following table sets forth by level within the fair value hierarchy the fair value of the Company's financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

  

June 30, 2023

 
  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Fair Value

 
  

(in thousands)

 

Money market funds

 $50,159  $  $50,159 

Commercial paper

     72,750   72,750 

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

     86,372   86,372 

Corporate bonds

     41,377   41,377 

Asset-backed securities

     15,269   15,269 

Foreign currency forward contracts

     271   271 

Total assets

 $50,159  $216,039  $266,198 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 $  $2,529  $2,529 

Total liabilities

 $  $2,529  $2,529 

 

 

  

December 31, 2022

 
  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Fair Value

 
  

(in thousands)

 

Money market funds

 $82,701  $  $82,701 

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

     156,662   156,662 

Foreign government

     1,006   1,006 

Corporate bonds

     63,910   63,910 

Asset-backed securities

     15,027   15,027 

Foreign currency forward contracts

     1,493   1,493 

Total assets

 $82,701  $238,098  $320,799 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 $  $4,679  $4,679 

Total liabilities

 $  $4,679  $4,679 

 

There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 categories during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

11

 

Cash equivalent and investments

 

The Company's cash equivalents and marketable securities consist of the following:

 

  

June 30, 2023

 
  

Amortized Cost

  

Unrealized Gains

  

Unrealized Losses

  

Fair Value

 
  

(in thousands)

 

Cash equivalents: (1)

                

Money market funds

 $50,159  $  $  $50,159 

Commercial paper

  13,824      (1)  13,823 

Total

  63,983      (1)  63,982 

Short-term marketable securities:

                

Commercial paper

  58,955   1   (29)  58,927 

Corporate bonds

  28,115   1   (364)  27,752 

Asset-backed securities

  1,663      (4)  1,659 

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  75,289      (520)  74,769 

Total

  164,022   2   (917)  163,107 

Long-term marketable securities:

                

Corporate bonds

  13,864      (239)  13,625 

Asset-backed securities

  13,651      (41)  13,610 

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  11,669      (66)  11,603 

Total

  39,184      (346)  38,838 

Total

 $267,189  $2  $(1,264) $265,927 

 

(1) Excludes cash of $122.2 million. 

 

 

  

December 31, 2022

 
  

Amortized Cost

  

Unrealized Gains

  

Unrealized Losses

  

Fair Value

 
  

(in thousands)

 

Cash equivalents: (2)

                

Money market funds

 $82,701  $  $  $82,701 

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  29,787   4      29,791 

Total

  112,488   4      112,492 

Short-term marketable securities:

                

Corporate bonds

  36,908   3   (337)  36,574 

Asset-backed securities

  726      (2)  724 

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  110,225      (921)  109,304 

Foreign government

  1,008      (2)  1,006 

Total

  148,867   3   (1,262)  147,608 

Long-term marketable securities:

                

Corporate bonds

  28,146      (810)  27,336 

Asset-backed securities

  14,435      (132)  14,303 

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  18,076      (509)  17,567 

Total

  60,657      (1,451)  59,206 

Total

 $322,012  $7  $(2,713) $319,306 

 

(2) Excludes cash of $61.2 million. 

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company's marketable securities that were in an unrealized loss position aggregated by length of time: 

 

  

June 30, 2023

 
  

Less than 12 months

  

12 months or longer

  

Total

 
  

Fair value

  

Gross unrealized losses

  

Fair value

  

Gross unrealized losses

  

Fair value

  

Gross unrealized losses

 
  

(in thousands)

 

Commercial paper

 $67,221  $(30) $-  $-  $67,221  $(30)

Asset-backed securities

  5,863   (29)  3,449   (16)  9,312   (45)

Corporate bonds

  10,346   (20)  22,949   (583)  33,295   (603)

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  65,001   (120)  21,021   (466)  86,022   (586)

Total

 $148,431  $(199) $47,419  $(1,065) $195,850  $(1,264)

 

  

December 31, 2022

 
  

Less than 12 months

  

12 months or longer

  

Total

 
  

Fair value

  

Gross unrealized losses

  

Fair value

  

Gross unrealized losses

  

Fair value

  

Gross unrealized losses

 
  

(in thousands)

 

Foreign government agencies

 $998  $(2) $-  $-  $998  $(2)

Asset-backed securities

  13,365   (124)  1,652   (10)  15,017   (134)

Corporate bonds

  33,800   (389)  26,326   (758)  60,126   (1,147)

U.S. Treasury and government agencies

  89,802   (1,175)  36,833   (255)  126,635   (1,430)

Total

 $137,965  $(1,690) $64,811  $(1,023) $202,776  $(2,713)

 

      The Company had the ability and intent to hold all marketable securities that were in an unrealized loss position until recovery of the amortized cost basis. The Company considered the extent to which fair value was less than amortized cost basis and conditions related to security’s industry and geography and changes to the ratings, if any, and concluded the decline in fair value compared to carrying value was not related to credit loss. 

 

12

 

The following summarizes the fair value of cash equivalents and marketable securities by contractual maturity:

 

  

June 30, 2023

 
  

Amortized Cost

  

Fair Value

 
  

(in thousands)

 

Due within One Year

 $226,342  $225,429 

Due after One Year through Two Years

  21,633   21,332 

Mature over Two Years

  3,900   3,897 

Asset-backed securities

  15,314   15,269 

Total

 $267,189  $265,927 

 

Non-Marketable Securities

 

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, the Company invested $2.5 million in preferred stock of a privately-held company. The fair value of the investment is not readily available, and there are no quoted market prices for the investment. The Company accounts for the investment at cost less impairment and will measure the investment at fair value when the Company identifies observable price changes. The investment is assessed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of the investment is less than carrying value. During the three months ended June 30, 2023, the Company identified an observable price change in the investment and recognized an immaterial unrealized loss in other income (expense), net of the condensed consolidated statement of operations. The investment is included in other noncurrent assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company has not received any dividends from the investment.

 

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

Designated cash flow hedges

 

The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts to reduce the risk of variability in future cash flow due to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuation from certain forecasted subscription revenue orders billed in British Pound ("GBP") and Euro ("EUR") and operating expenses incurred in Indian Rupee ("INR"), which are designated as cash flow hedges. Hedge effectiveness is assessed at inception and at each reporting period utilizing regression analysis. Unrealized foreign exchange gains or losses related to those designated cash flow hedge contracts are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") and will be reclassified into revenues or operating expenses, respectively, in the same periods when the hedged transactions are recognized in earnings.

 

          As of June 30, 2023, the Company had designated cash flow hedge forward contracts with notional amounts of €38.7 million, £12.3 million and Rs.3,742.0 million. As of  December 31, 2022, the Company had designated cash flow hedge forward contracts with notional amounts of €37.4 million, £10.4 million and Rs.3,411.0 million. 

 

As of June 30, 2023, a de minimis net amount of unrealized gains before tax on the foreign currency forward contracts for GBP and Euro reported in AOCI is expected to be reclassified into revenue within the next 12 months. As of June 30, 2023, a de minimis net amount of unrealized gains before tax on the foreign currency forward contracts for INR reported in AOCI is expected to be reclassified into operating expenses within the next 12 months.

 

Non-designated forward contracts

 

The Company also uses foreign currency forward contracts to hedge certain foreign currency denominated assets or liabilities, which are not designated as cash flow hedges. Unrealized foreign exchange gain or losses related to the non-designated forward contracts are recorded in other income (expenses), net and offset the foreign exchange gain or loss on the underlying net monetary assets or liabilities.

 

         As of June 30, 2023, the Company had non-designated forward contracts with notional amounts of €9.1 million, £2.5 million, Rs.945.0 million, and Canadian Dollar ("C$" or "CAD") 2.4 million. As of  December 31, 2022, the Company had non-designated forward contracts with notional amounts of €40.2 million, £16.2 million, Rs.484 million, and C$3.8 million.

 

The following summarizes the fair value of derivative financial instruments as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

  June 30,  December 31, 
  

2023

  

2022

 
  

(in thousands)

 

Assets

        

Foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedge

 $248  $1,041 

Foreign currency forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments

  23   452 

Total

 $271  $1,493 

Liabilities

        

Foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedge

 $2,136  $2,634 

Foreign currency forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments

  393   2,045 

Total

 $2,529  $4,679 

 

The Company presents its derivative assets and derivative liabilities at gross fair values in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. However, under the master netting agreements with the respective counterparties of the foreign exchange contracts, subject to applicable requirements, the Company is allowed to net settle transactions of the same currency with a single net amount payable by one party to the other. The potential offset to both assets and liabilities under the right of set-off associated with the Company's foreign currency exchange contracts are immaterial as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The derivatives held by the Company are not subject to any credit contingent features negotiated with its counterparties. The Company is not required to pledge nor is entitled to receive cash collateral related to the above contracts. The counterparties to these derivatives are large, global financial institutions that the Company believes are creditworthy, and therefore, it does not consider the risk of counterparty nonperformance to be material. 

 

13

 

The following summarizes the gains (losses) recognized from forward contracts and other foreign currency transactions in other income (expense), net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations:

 

  

Three Months Ended

  

Six Months Ended

 
  

June 30,

  

June 30,

 
  

2023

  

2022

  

2023

  

2022

 
  

(in thousands)

  

(in thousands)

 

Net gains (losses) from non-designated forward contracts

 $(109) $3,810  $150  $4,965 

Other foreign currency transactions losses

  (306)  (5,520)  (731)  (7,338)

Total foreign exchange losses, net

 $(415) $(1,710) $(581) $(2,373)

 

 

NOTE 3.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

The components and changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:

 

 

Available-for-sale debt securities

 

Cash flow hedges

 

Total

 
 

(in thousands)

 

Balances at December 31, 2022

$(2,705)$758 $(1,947)

Change in unrealized gains (losses) during the period

 1,131  (443) 688 

Amount reclassified into income during the period

 -  (534) (534)

Tax effect

 -  222  222 

Net change during the period

 1,131  (755) 376 

Balances at March 31, 2023

 (1,574) 3  (1,571)

Change in unrealized gains (losses) during the period

 312  65  377 

Amount reclassified into income during the period

 -  (665) (665)

Tax effect

 -  143  143 

Net change during the period

 312  (457) (145)

Balances at June 30, 2023

$(1,262)$(454)$(1,716)
          

Balances at December 31, 2021

$(185)$1,192 $1,007 

Change in unrealized gains (losses) during the period

 (2,070) 648  (1,422)

Amount reclassified into income during the period

 -  (60) (60)

Tax effect

 (58) (137) (195)

Net change during the period

 (2,128) 451  (1,677)

Balances at March 31, 2022

 (2,313) 1,643  (670)

Change in unrealized gains (losses) during the period

 (933) 1,548  615 

Amount reclassified into income during the period

 -  (244) (244)

Tax effect

 -  (326) (326)

Net change during the period

 (933) 978  45 

Balances at June 30, 2022

$(3,246)$2,621 $(625)

 

The effects on income before income taxes of amounts reclassified from AOCI to the condensed consolidated statements of operations were as follows:

 

  

Three Months Ended

  

Six Months Ended

 
  

June 30,

  

June 30,

 
  

2023

  

2022

  

2023

  

2022

 
  

(in thousands)

  

(in thousands)

 

Reclassification of AOCI - Cash flow hedges

                

Revenues

 $1,061  $269  $2,197  $223 

Cost of revenues

  (91)  (6)  (230)  17 

Research and development

  (252)  (16)  (635)  52 

Sales and marketing

  (16)  (1)  (39)  3 

General and administrative

  (37)  (2)  (94)  9 

Total

 $665  $244  $1,199  $304 

 

There was no reclassification of AOCI to other income (expense), net related to Available-for-sale debt securities during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022. 

 

14

 
 

NOTE 4.

Property and Equipment, Net

 

Property and equipment, net, consists of the following:

 

  

June 30,

  

December 31,

 
  

2023

  

2022

 
  

(in thousands)

 

Computer equipment

 $177,612  $173,832 

Computer software

  26,024   25,808 

Leasehold improvements

  20,924   21,009 

Scanner appliances

  17,055   15,696 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

  6,563   6,524 

Total property and equipment

  248,178   242,869 

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

  (207,828)  (195,441)

Property and equipment, net

 $40,350  $47,428 

 

As of  June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, physical scanner appliances and other computer equipment that are or will be subject to leases by customers had a net carrying value of $10.1 million and $6.7 million, respectively, including assets that had not been placed in service of $7.0 million and $4.0 million, respectively. Depreciation and amortization expenses relating to property and equipment were $6.1 million and $6.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $12.6 million and $14.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which