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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024.

OR

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission file number: 001-36101

Graphic

RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

80-0937145

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

5075 South Syracuse Street
Denver, Colorado

80237

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(303) 770-5531

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share

RMAX

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes      No     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Emerging growth company

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes      No  

On October 25, 2024, there were 18,872,052 outstanding shares of the registrant’s Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, and 1 outstanding share of Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value per share.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page No.

 

 

PART I. – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

3

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

3

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)

4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

5

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

6

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

8

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

9

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

27

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks

41

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

42

 

 

PART II. – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

42

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

43

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

43

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

43

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

43

Item 5.

 

Other Information

43

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

44

SIGNATURES

46

2

PART I. – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

RE/MAX HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

As of

September 30, 

December 31, 

2024

2023

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

83,779

$

82,623

Restricted cash

72,599

43,140

Accounts and notes receivable, current portion, net of allowances

30,598

33,427

Income taxes receivable

1,693

1,706

Other current assets

13,224

15,669

Total current assets

201,893

176,565

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation

8,295

8,633

Operating lease right of use assets

19,209

23,013

Franchise agreements, net

87,346

101,516

Other intangible assets, net

15,297

19,176

Goodwill

240,102

241,164

Other assets, net of current portion

6,507

7,083

Total assets

$

578,649

$

577,150

Liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

5,347

$

4,700

Accrued liabilities

105,132

107,434

Income taxes payable

1,274

766

Deferred revenue

22,625

23,077

Current portion of debt

4,600

4,600

Current portion of payable pursuant to tax receivable agreements

285

822

Operating lease liabilities

8,437

7,920

Total current liabilities

147,700

149,319

Debt, net of current portion

437,176

439,980

Deferred tax liabilities

11,281

10,797

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

15,482

17,607

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

25,044

31,479

Other liabilities, net of current portion

3,729

4,029

Total liabilities

640,412

653,211

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders' equity (deficit):

Class A common stock, par value $.0001 per share, 180,000,000 shares authorized; 18,872,052 and 18,269,284 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

2

2

Class B common stock, par value $.0001 per share, 1,000 shares authorized; 1 share issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

Additional paid-in capital

562,594

550,637

Accumulated deficit

(139,524)

(140,217)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (deficit), net of tax

35

638

Total stockholders' equity attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

423,107

411,060

Non-controlling interest

(484,870)

(487,121)

Total stockholders' equity (deficit)

(61,763)

(76,061)

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)

$

578,649

$

577,150

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

RE/MAX HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

2024

2023

2024

2023

Revenue:

Continuing franchise fees

$

30,798

$

31,834

$

92,223

$

96,011

Annual dues

7,969

8,456

24,345

25,661

Broker fees

14,915

14,255

40,159

39,468

Marketing Funds fees

20,098

20,853

60,331

63,272

Franchise sales and other revenue

4,698

5,825

18,160

24,659

Total revenue

78,478

81,223

235,218

249,071

Operating expenses:

Selling, operating and administrative expenses

35,932

43,090

116,488

132,417

Marketing Funds expenses

20,098

20,853

60,331

63,272

Depreciation and amortization

7,237

8,195

22,489

24,236

Settlement and impairment charges

55,000

55,000

Gain on reduction in tax receivable agreement liability

(24,917)

(24,917)

Total operating expenses

63,267

102,221

199,308

250,008

Operating income (loss)

15,211

(20,998)

35,910

(937)

Other expenses, net:

Interest expense

(9,249)

(9,292)

(27,696)

(26,377)

Interest income

885

1,173

2,835

3,318

Foreign currency transaction gains (losses)

74

125

(568)

383

Total other expenses, net

(8,290)

(7,994)

(25,429)

(22,676)

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

6,921

(28,992)

10,481

(23,613)

Provision for income taxes

(3,507)

(53,680)

(6,484)

(56,494)

Net income (loss)

$

3,414

$

(82,672)

$

3,997

$

(80,107)

Less: net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

2,448

(23,218)

2,679

(21,992)

Net income (loss) attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

$

966

$

(59,454)

$

1,318

$

(58,115)

Net income (loss) attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. per share
of Class A common stock

Basic

$

0.05

$

(3.28)

$

0.07

$

(3.22)

Diluted

$

0.05

$

(3.28)

$

0.07

$

(3.22)

Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding

Basic

18,863,793

18,150,557

18,733,190

18,064,009

Diluted

19,483,798

18,150,557

19,063,279

18,064,009

Cash dividends declared per share of Class A common stock

$

$

0.23

$

$

0.69

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

RE/MAX HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

2024

2023

2024

2023

Net income (loss)

$

3,414

$

(82,672)

$

3,997

$

(80,107)

Change in cumulative translation adjustment

695

(1,015)

(1,010)

313

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

695

(1,015)

(1,010)

313

Comprehensive income (loss)

4,109

(83,687)

2,987

(79,794)

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

2,728

(23,601)

2,272

(21,945)

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc., net of tax

$

1,381

$

(60,086)

$

715

$

(57,849)

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

RE/MAX HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

(In thousands, except share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Retained

Accumulated other

Class A

Class B

Additional

earnings

comprehensive

Non-

Total

common stock

common stock

paid-in

(accumulated

income (loss),

controlling

stockholders'

Shares

    

Amount

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

capital

    

deficit)

    

net of tax

    

interest

    

equity (deficit)

Balances, January 1, 2024

18,269,284

$

2

1

$

$

550,637

$

(140,217)

$

638

$

(487,121)

$

(76,061)

Net income (loss)

(3,353)

(2,254)

(5,607)

Equity-based compensation expense and dividend equivalents

866,069

8,146

(585)

7,561

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(743)

(505)

(1,248)

Shares withheld for taxes on share-based compensation

(282,495)

(2,498)

(2,498)

Balances, March 31, 2024

18,852,858

$

2

1

$

$

556,285

$

(144,155)

$

(105)

$

(489,880)

$

(77,853)

Net income (loss)

3,705

2,485

6,190

Equity-based compensation expense and dividend equivalents

2,734

2,883

(2)

2,881

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(275)

(182)

(457)

Shares withheld for taxes on share-based compensation

(930)

(7)

(7)

Other

119

(34)

5

90

Balances, June 30, 2024

18,854,662

$

2

1

$

$

559,280

$

(140,486)

$

(380)

$

(487,572)

$

(69,156)

Net income (loss)

966

2,448

3,414

Equity-based compensation expense and dividend equivalents

22,232

3,357

(4)

3,353

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

415

280

695

Shares withheld for taxes on share-based compensation

(4,842)

(43)

(43)

Other

(26)

(26)

Balances, September 30, 2024

18,872,052

$

2

1

$

$

562,594

$

(139,524)

$

35

$

(484,870)

$

(61,763)

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

6

Retained

Accumulated other

Class A

Class B

Additional

earnings

comprehensive

Non-

Total

common stock

common stock

paid-in

(accumulated

income (loss),

controlling

stockholders'

Shares

    

Amount

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

capital

    

deficit)

    

net of tax

    

interest

    

equity

Balances, January 1, 2023

17,874,238

$

2

1

$

$

535,566

$

(53,999)

$

(395)

$

(449,472)

$

31,702

Net income (loss)

(671)

(8)

(679)

Distributions to non-controlling unitholders

(2,889)

(2,889)

Equity-based compensation expense and dividend equivalents

593,463

6,635

(660)

5,975

Dividends to Class A common stockholders

(4,164)

(4,164)

Repurchase and retirement of common shares

(160,405)

(3,408)

(3,408)

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

82

17

99

Shares withheld for taxes on share-based compensation

(185,349)

(3,458)

(3,458)

Other

(235)

(235)

Balances, March 31, 2023

18,121,947

$

2

1

$

$

538,743

$

(63,137)

$

(313)

$

(452,352)

$

22,943

Net income (loss)

2,010

1,234

3,244

Distributions to non-controlling unitholders

(2,889)

(2,889)

Equity-based compensation expense and dividend equivalents

5,682

3,688

(3)

3,685

Dividends to Class A common stockholders

(4,168)

(4,168)

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

816

413

1,229

Shares withheld for taxes on share-based compensation

(1,013)

(19)

(19)

Balances, June 30, 2023

18,126,616

$

2

1

$

$

542,412