10-Q 1 form10q.htm FORM 10-Q Rise Gold Corp.: Form 10-Q - Filed by newsfilecorp.com
0001424864 false Q2 2024 --07-31 0001424864 2024-01-31 0001424864 2023-07-31 0001424864 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 2022-08-01 2023-01-31 0001424864 2024-03-18 0001424864 2023-01-31 0001424864 2022-07-31 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMinePropertyMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMinePropertyMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMineMember 2016-08-01 2016-08-30 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMineMember 2016-08-30 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMineMember 2017-01-24 2017-01-25 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMineMember 2017-01-25 0001424864 ryes:SierraPacificIndustriesMember 2017-01-06 0001424864 ryes:SierraPacificIndustriesMember 2017-01-01 2017-01-06 0001424864 ryes:SierraPacificIndustriesMember 2017-04-01 2017-04-03 0001424864 ryes:SierraPacificIndustriesMember 2017-04-03 0001424864 ryes:SierraPacificIndustriesMember 2017-06-01 2017-06-07 0001424864 ryes:SierraPacificIndustriesMember 2017-06-07 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMineMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMinePropertyMember 2022-07-31 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMinePropertyMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMinePropertyMember 2022-08-01 2023-07-31 0001424864 ryes:SierraPacificIndustriesMember 2018-05-01 2018-05-14 0001424864 ryes:IdahoMarylandGoldMineMember 2016-11-01 2016-11-30 0001424864 2023-11-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 2022-11-01 2023-01-31 0001424864 ryes:DrillingEquipmentMember 2022-07-31 0001424864 ryes:DrillingEquipmentMember 2022-08-01 2023-07-31 0001424864 ryes:DrillingEquipmentMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:DrillingEquipmentMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 ryes:DrillingEquipmentMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:DrillingEquipmentMember 2023-01-31 0001424864 srt:ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 srt:ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember 2022-08-01 2023-07-31 0001424864 srt:DirectorMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 srt:DirectorMember 2022-08-01 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2022-08-01 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:AdvisorMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:AdvisorMember 2022-08-01 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2024-02-06 0001424864 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2024-02-05 2024-02-06 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionOneMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionTwoMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionThreeMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionFourMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionOneMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionTwoMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionThreeMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionFourMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 2022-08-01 2023-07-31 0001424864 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantOneMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantTwoMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantThreeMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantFourMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantFiveMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantSixMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantOneMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantTwoMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantThreeMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantFourMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantFiveMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantSixMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:ExecutiveOfficersAndDirectorsEmployeesAndConsultantsMember us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 2019-07-03 2020-09-21 0001424864 ryes:CadPricedWarrantsMember 2019-07-03 2020-09-21 0001424864 ryes:UsdPricedWarrantsMember 2019-07-03 2020-09-21 0001424864 ryes:CadPricedWarrantsMember 2020-09-21 0001424864 ryes:UsdPricedWarrantsMember 2020-09-21 0001424864 ryes:WarrantSevenMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantSevenMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2023-02-01 2023-02-17 0001424864 us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2023-02-17 0001424864 srt:DirectorMember us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2023-02-01 2023-02-17 0001424864 ryes:FinderWarrantsMember us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2023-02-01 2023-02-17 0001424864 ryes:EmployeesOfficersAndDirectorsMember us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2023-02-20 2023-02-21 0001424864 ryes:WarrantEightMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantNineMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantEightMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantNineMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionFiveMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionFiveMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:EmployeesOfficersAndDirectorsMember us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2023-09-21 2023-09-22 0001424864 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2023-12-06 2023-12-07 0001424864 us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2023-12-07 0001424864 srt:DirectorMember us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2023-12-06 2023-12-07 0001424864 ryes:FinderWarrantsMember us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2023-12-06 2023-12-07 0001424864 ryes:EmployeesOfficersAndDirectorsMember us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2023-12-11 2023-12-12 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionSixMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:StockOptionSixMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:StockOptionMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantTenMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantTenMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantElevenMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:WarrantElevenMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2022-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-07-31 0001424864 ryes:CumulativeTranslationAdjustmentMember 2022-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-11-01 2023-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-01-31 0001424864 ryes:CumulativeTranslationAdjustmentMember 2023-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-11-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-11-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:ShareSubscriptionReceivedInAdvanceMember 2023-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 ryes:CumulativeTranslationAdjustmentMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 ryes:ShareSubscriptionReceivedInAdvanceMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:CumulativeTranslationAdjustmentMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:ShareSubscriptionReceivedInAdvanceMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:ShareSubscriptionReceivedInAdvanceMember 2023-08-01 2023-10-31 0001424864 2023-08-01 2023-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-08-01 2022-10-31 0001424864 2022-08-01 2022-10-31 0001424864 ryes:ShareSubscriptionReceivedInAdvanceMember 2022-07-31 0001424864 2022-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-10-31 0001424864 ryes:CumulativeTranslationAdjustmentMember 2022-10-31 0001424864 ryes:ShareSubscriptionReceivedInAdvanceMember 2022-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2022-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-08-01 2023-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-08-01 2023-10-31 0001424864 2023-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-10-31 0001424864 ryes:CumulativeTranslationAdjustmentMember 2023-10-31 0001424864 ryes:ShareSubscriptionReceivedInAdvanceMember 2023-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-10-31 0001424864 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-11-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:ShareSubscriptionReceivedInAdvanceMember 2023-11-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2022-11-01 2023-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-11-01 2023-01-31 0001424864 ryes:ShareSubscriptionReceivedInAdvanceMember 2022-11-01 2023-01-31 0001424864 2020-09-17 0001424864 2020-09-18 0001424864 us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2022-08-01 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2019-09-01 2019-09-03 0001424864 us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2019-09-03 0001424864 ryes:InterestRateInFirstTwoYearsMember us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2019-09-01 2019-09-03 0001424864 ryes:InterestRateInYearThreeMember us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2019-09-01 2019-09-03 0001424864 ryes:InterestRateInYearFourMember us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2019-09-01 2019-09-03 0001424864 us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2022-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2023-02-01 2023-02-28 0001424864 us-gaap:LoansPayableMember ryes:EridanusCapitalLlcMember 2023-02-28 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2023-02-17 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember ryes:MeasurementInputExpectedAnnualizedVolatilityMember 2023-02-17 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember ryes:MeasurementInputForfeitureRateMember 2023-02-17 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember 2023-02-17 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputSharePriceMember 2023-02-17 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExercisePriceMember 2023-02-17 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember ryes:MeasurementInputFairValueMember 2023-02-17 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember 2023-02-17 0001424864 us-gaap:DerivativeMember 2022-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:DerivativeMember 2022-08-01 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:DerivativeMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:DerivativeMember 2023-08-01 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:DerivativeMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:WarrantMember ryes:MeasurementInputExpectedAnnualizedVolatilityMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:WarrantMember ryes:MeasurementInputExpectedAnnualizedVolatilityMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember ryes:MeasurementInputForfeitureRateMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:WarrantMember ryes:MeasurementInputExpectedAnnualizedVolatilityMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:WarrantMember ryes:MeasurementInputExpectedAnnualizedVolatilityMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember ryes:MeasurementInputForfeitureRateMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputSharePriceMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputSharePriceMember 2023-07-31 0001424864 ryes:GuaranteedInvestmentCertificateMember 2024-01-31 0001424864 ryes:GuaranteedInvestmentCertificateMember 2023-07-31 iso4217:CAD xbrli:shares xbrli:pure ryes:Segment xbrli:shares iso4217:USD iso4217:USD xbrli:shares ryes:USD_Per_Shares ryes:Year

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2024

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 000-53848

RISE GOLD CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

  Nevada   30-0692325
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)   (IRS Employer Identification Number)
 
650-669 Howe Street
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6C 0B4
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
(604) 260-4577
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
 
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of exchange on which registered
None   None   None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ❏ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ❏ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ❏ Accelerated filer ❏
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ❏

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
❏ Yes ☒ No

As of March 18, 2024, the registrant had 45,740,341 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Rise Gold Corp. ("we", "us", "our", the "Company", or the "registrant"), a Nevada corporation, included herein were prepared, without audit, pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because certain information and notes normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America were condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, the condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the audited financial statements of the Company in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2023.


RISE GOLD CORP.

(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: Page
   
Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets 1
Consolidated Interim Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss 2
Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows 3
Consolidated Interim Statements of Stockholders' Equity 4
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 5

RISE GOLD CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

AS AT            
  January 31, 2024     July 31, 2023  
ASSETS            
Current            
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 3) $ 568,505   $ 758,272  
Receivables   14,434     82,529  
Prepaid expenses (Note 4)   107,287     140,042  
Total current assets   690,226     980,843  
             
Non-current            
Mineral property interests (Note 5)   4,149,053     4,149,053  
Equipment (Note 6)   517,143     528,465  
Total assets $ 5,356,422   $ 5,658,361  
             
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY            
Current            
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 805,864   $ 457,412  
Loan payable (Note 9)   1,617,097     -  
Payable to related parties (Note 8)   144,373     51,159  
Total current liabilities   2,567,334     508,571  
             
Non-current            
Loan Payable (Note 9)   -     1,437,914  
Derivative liability (Note 10)  

11,300

   

140,015

 
Total liabilities   2,578,634     2,086,500  
             
Stockholders' equity            
Capital stock, $0.001 par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized;            
45,740,341 shares issued and outstanding (Note 11)   45,740     40,363  
Additional paid-in capital (Note 11)   31,481,029     30,304,568  
Cumulative translation adjustment   (104,084 )   (104,084 )
Deficit   (28,644,897 )   (26,668,986 )
Total stockholders' equity   2,777,788     3,571,861  
             
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 5,356,422   $ 5,658,361  
             
Nature and continuance of operations (Note 1)            
Contingency (Note 7)            
Subsequent event (Note 14)            

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

1


RISE GOLD CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

    Three months     Three months     Six months     Six months  
    ended January     ended January     ended January     ended January  
    31, 2024     31, 2023     31, 2024     31, 2023  
                         
EXPENSES                        
Accretion expense (Note 9) $ 19,409   $ 28,963     49,522     57,926  
Consulting   113,600     172,686     166,183     278,256  
Directors' fees   30,000     20,000     58,022     40,000  
Filing and regulatory   8,679     24,782     21,586     33,332  
Foreign exchange (gain) loss   (5,088 )   24,522     7,899     65,480  
General and administrative   116,992     37,914     262,151     118,797  
Geological, mineral, and prospect costs (Note 5)   34,241     113,618     395,766     237,607  
Interest expense (Note 9)   66,118     112,363     129,661     210,178  
Professional fees   257,737     70,033     595,278     224,129  
Promotion and shareholder communication   23,468     77,371     43,479     85,319  
Salaries   5,268     33,750     89,569     67,500  
Share-based compensation (Note 11)   140,624     -     230,985     -  
Loss $ (811,048 ) $ (716,002 )   (2,050,101 )   (1,418,524 )
Gain (loss) on fair value adjustment on derivative liability (Note 10)   211,196     (746,509 )   128,715     (728,525 )
                         
Write-off on receivable   (126 )   -     (64,564 )   -  
Other income   2,492     1,033     10,039     1,033  
Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period $ (597,486 ) $ (1,461,478 )   (1,975,911 )   (2,146,016 )
Basic and diluted loss per common share $ (0.01 ) $ (0.02 )   (0.05 )   (0.04 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (basic and diluted)   44,636,253     32,837,257     42,499,527     32,837,257  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

2


RISE GOLD CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31,   2024     2023  
             
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES            
Loss for the period $ (1,975,911 ) $ (2,146,016 )
Items not involving cash            
Depreciation   11,322     11,433  
Interest expense   129,661     210,178  
Share-based compensation   230,985     -  
Accretion expense   49,522     57,926  
Loss (gain) on fair value adjustment on derivative liability   (128,715 )   728,525  
Non-cash working capital item changes:            
Receivables   68,095     816  
Prepaid expenses   32,755     120,686  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   348,452     422,430  
Related party payables   93,214     100,213  
Net cash used in operating activities   (1,140,620 )   (493,809 )
             
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Private placement, net of issuance cost   950,853     1,771,970  
Shares subscribed in advance   -     50,000  
Net cash provided by financing activities   950,853     1,821,970  
             
Change in cash and cash equivalents for the period   (189,767 )   1,328,161  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   758,272     471,918  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 568,505   $ 1,800,079  

Supplemental disclosure with respect to cash flows (Note 12)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

3


RISE GOLD CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

    Capital Stock     Additional Paid
-in Capital
    Shared
subscribed in
advance
    Cumulative
Translation
Adjustment
             
                       
  Number     Amount     Deficit     Total  
                                           
Balance as at July 31, 2022   32,787,798   $ 32,788   $ 26,678,566   $ -   $ (104,084 ) $ (23,008,604 ) $ 3,598,666  
Loss for the period   -     -     -     -     -     (684,538 )   (684,538 )
Balance as at October 31, 2022   32,787,798   $ 32,788   $ 26,678,566   $ -   $ (104,084 ) $ (23,693,142 ) $ 2,914,128  
Shares issued for cash, net of issuance cost   4,449,066     4,449     1,767,521     50,000     -           1,821,970  
Loss for the period   -     -     -     -     -     (1,461,478 )   (1,461,478 )
Balance as at January 31, 2023   37,236,864   $ 37,237   $ 28,446,087   $ 50,000   $ (104,084 ) $ (25,154,620 ) $ 3,274,620  
                                           
Balance as at July 31, 2023   40,362,800   $ 40,363   $ 30,304,568   $ -   $ (104,084 ) $ (26,668,986 ) $ 3,571,861  
Loss for the period   -     -     -     -     -     (1,378,425 )   (1,378,425 )
Shares subscribed in advance   -     -     -     440,868     -     -     440,868  
Share-based compensation   -     -     90,361     -     -     -     90,361  
Balance as at October 31, 2023   40,362,800   $ 40,363   $ 30,394,929   $ 440,868   $ (104,084 ) $ (28,047,411 ) $ 2,724,665  
Loss for the period   -     -     -     -     -     (597,486 )   (597,486 )
Shares issued for cash, net of issuance cost   5,377,541     5,377     945,476     (440,868 )   -     -     509,985  
Share-based compensation   -     -     140,624     -     -     -     140,624  
Balance as at January 31, 2024   45,740,341   $ 45,740   $ 31,481,029   $ -   $ (104,084 ) $ (28,644,897 ) $ 2,777,788  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

4


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
(Unaudited)
 

1. NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS

Rise Gold Corp. (the "Company") was originally incorporated as Atlantic Resources Inc. in the State of Nevada on February 9, 2007 and is in the exploration stage. On April 11, 2012, the Company merged its wholly-owned subsidiary, Patriot Minefinders Inc., a Nevada corporation, in and to the Company to effect a name change to Patriot Minefinders Inc. On January 14, 2015, the Company completed a name change to Rise Resources Inc. in the same manner. On March 29, 2017, the Company changed its name to Rise Gold Corp. These mergers were carried out solely for the purpose of effecting these changes of names.

On September 18, 2020, the Company increased its authorized capital from 40,000,000 shares to 400,000,000 shares.

On January 29, 2016, the Company completed an initial public offering in Canada and began trading on the Canadian Securities Exchange ("CSE") on February 1, 2016.

The Company is in the early stages of exploration and as is common with any exploration company, it raises financing for its acquisition activities. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which presumes that the Company will continue operations for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has incurred a loss of $1,975,911 for the six-month period ended January 31, 2024 and has accumulated a deficit of $28,644,897. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company's ability to maintain continued support from its shareholders and creditors and to raise additional capital and implement its business plan. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that such financing will be on terms advantageous to the Company. These events and conditions cast substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

At January 31, 2024, the Company had a working capital deficit of $1,877,108 (July 31, 2023 - working capital of $472,272).

 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America ("US GAAP") and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") for financial information with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-K. Results are not necessarily indicative of results which may be achieved in the future. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, which contains the audited financial statements and notes thereto, together with Management's Discussion and Analysis, for the year ended July 31, 2023. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. These financial statements follow the same accounting policies in the annual financial statements. The operating results for the six months ended January 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended July 31, 2024.

5


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (continued)

Basis of Consolidation

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Rise Grass Valley Inc. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Company has exposure to variable returns from its involvement and has the ability to use power over the investee to affect its returns. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Company controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Company until the date on which control ceases.

The accounts of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealized gains or losses on transactions are eliminated upon consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant areas requiring the use of estimates include the carrying value and recoverability of mineral properties and the recognition of deferred tax assets based on the change in unrecognized deductible temporary tax differences. Actual results could differ from those estimates and would impact future results of operations and cash flows.

 

3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

As at January 31, 2024, the balance of cash and cash equivalents is $568,505 (July 31, 2023: $758,272) of which $237,322 (July 31, 2023: $682,807) is cash equivalents related to Guaranteed Investment Certificates (GICs) held during the period.

 

4. PREPAID EXPENSES

    January 31, 2024     July 31, 2023  
Current            
Insurance $ 33,759   $ 79,758  
Deposits   49,709     50,539  
Other   23,819     9,745  
Total $ 107,287   $ 140,042  

6


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

5. MINERAL PROPERTY INTERESTS

The Company's mineral properties balance consists of:

    Idaho-Maryland, California  
July 31, 2023 and January 31, 2024 $ 4,149,053  

Title to mineral properties

Title to mineral properties involves certain inherent risks due to the difficulties of determining the validity of certain mineral titles. Additionally, the potential for problems arising from the frequently ambiguous conveying history characteristic of many mineral properties also exist in addition to requisite permits to authorize a mine. As at January 31, 2024, the Company holds title to the Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine Property.

As of January 31, 2024, based on management's review of the carrying value of mineral rights, management determined that there is no evidence that the cost of these acquired mineral rights will not be fully recovered and accordingly, the Company determined that no adjustment to the carrying value of mineral rights was required. As of the date of these consolidated financial statements, the Company has not established any proven or probable reserves on its mineral properties and has incurred only acquisition and exploration costs.

Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine Property, California

On August 30, 2016, the Company entered into an option agreement with three parties to purchase a 100% interest in and to the Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine property located near Grass Valley, California, United States; pursuant to the option agreement, in order to exercise the option, the Company was required to pay $2,000,000 by November 30, 2016. Upon execution of the option agreement, the Company paid the vendors a non-refundable cash deposit in the amount of $25,000, which was credited against the purchase price of $2,000,000 upon exercise of the option. On November 30, 2016, the Company negotiated an extension of the closing date of the option agreement to December 26, 2016, in return for a cash payment of $25,000, which was also credited against the purchase price of $2,000,000 upon exercise of the option. On December 28, 2016, the Company negotiated a further no-cost extension of the closing date of the option agreement to April 30, 2017. On January 25, 2017, the Company exercised the option by paying the net amount owing of $1,950,000 and acquired a 100% interest in the Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine property.

In connection with the option agreement, the Company agreed to pay a cash commission of $140,000 equal to 7 per cent of the purchase price of $2,000,000; the commission was settled on January 25, 2017 through the issuance of 92,000 units valued at C$2.00 per unit. Each unit consists of one share of common stock and one transferable share purchase warrant exercisable into one share of common stock at a price of C$4.00 for a period of two years from the date of issuance. On January 24, 2019, these warrants expired unexercised. The Company also incurred additional transaction costs of $109,053, which have been included in the carrying value of the Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine.

7


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

5. MINERAL PROPERTY INTERESTS (continued)

Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine Property, California (continued)

On January 6, 2017, the Company entered into an option agreement with Sierra Pacific Industries Inc. ("Sierra") to purchase a 100% interest in and to certain surface rights near Grass Valley, California, United States, contiguous to the Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine property acquired by the Company on January 25, 2017. Pursuant to the option agreement, in order to exercise the option, the Company was required to pay $1,900,000 by March 31, 2017. Upon execution of the option agreement, the Company paid the vendors a non-refundable cash deposit in the amount of $100,000, which was credited against the purchase price of $1,900,000 upon exercise of the option. On April 3, 2017, the Company negotiated an extension of the closing date of the option agreement to June 30, 2017, in return for a cash payment of $200,000, at which time a payment of $1,600,000 was due in order to exercise the option. On June 7, 2017, the Company negotiated an extension of the closing date of the option agreement to September 30, 2017, in return for a cash payment of $300,000, at which time a payment of $1,300,000 was due in order to exercise the option.

On May 14, 2018, the Company completed the purchase of the surface rights by making the final payment of $1,300,000.

As at January 31, 2024, the Company has incurred cumulative exploration expenditures of $9,126,748 on the Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine property as follows:


 
  Six months ended
January 31, 2024
    Year ended
July 31, 2023
 
             
Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine expenditures:            
Opening balance $ 8,730,982   $ 7,958,346  
             
Consulting   337,250     629,183  
Depreciation   11,322     22,971  
Engineering   4,636     20,370  
Exploration   (1,232 )   (28,183 )
Logistics   2,532     21,815  
Rent   34,262     97,332  
Supplies   6,184     9,148  
Sampling   812     -  
Total expenditures for the period   395,766     772,636  
             
Closing balance $ 9,126,748   $ 8,730,982  

8


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

6. EQUIPMENT

Cost   Drilling equipment  
At July 31, 2022 $ 644,847  
At July 31, 2023 $ 644,847  
At January 31, 2024 $ 644,847  
       
Accumulated depreciation      
At July 31, 2022 $ 93,411  
Depreciation   22,971  
At July 31, 2023 $ 116,382  
Depreciation   11,322  
At January 31, 2024 $ 127,704  
       
Total carrying value, July 31, 2023 $ 528,465  
Total carrying value, January 31, 2024 $ 517,143  

 

7. CONTINGENCY

During the year ended July 31, 2014, the Company entered into a binding letter of intent ("LOI") with Wundr Software Inc. ("Wundr"). Under the terms of the LOI, the Company would acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Wundr. The Company did not complete the transactions contemplated in the LOI, which the Company announced had expired on January 10, 2014.

On September 17, 2014, the Company learned that it was the subject, along with a number of additional defendants, of a notice of civil claim (the "Claim") filed in the Supreme Court of British Columbia by Wundr, under which Wundr is seeking general damages from the Company as well as damages for conspiracy to cause economic harm. None of the allegations contained in the Claim have been proven in court. Management has assessed that the probability of the Claim resulting in an unfavourable outcome and financial loss to the Company is unlikely.

 

8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Key management personnel consist of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and the directors of the Company. The remuneration of the key management personnel is as follows:

a) Salaries of $89,569 (2023 - $67,500) to the previous CEO of the Company. Consulting fees of $47,411 and $74,494 (2023 - $Nil and $Nil) to the CEO and an advisor of the Company

b) Director fees of $58,022 (2023 - $40,000) to directors of the Company.

c) During the period ended January 31, 2024, the Company paid $66,426 (2023 - $67,199) in professional and consulting fees to a company controlled by a director of the Company.

d) Share-based compensation of $166,619 (2023 - $Nil) for options granted during the period ended.

e) As at January 31, 2024 and July 31, 2023, $144,373 and $51,159 were owed to related parties, respectively.

f)    As at January 31, 2024, certain directors of the Company purchased an aggregate of 2,532,220 units of the private placement for gross proceeds of $455,800 (2023 - purchased 1,476,363 units for $590,545).

9


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)

g) A director of the Company is a manager of a private company which manages Eridanus Capital, LLC, a company that provided a secured loan to the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Rise Grass Valley in 2019.

 

9. LOAN PAYABLE

On September 3, 2019, the Company completed a debt financing with Eridanus Capital LLC (the "Lender" or "Eridanus") for $1,000,000 (the "Loan"). The Loan had an original term of 4 years and an annual interest rate of 10% for the first two years increasing to 20% in year 3 and to 25% in year 4. Interest will accrue and be paid along with the principal upon the maturity date. The Lender received 1,150,000 bonus share purchase warrants as additional consideration for advancing the Loan. The fair value of these warrants was calculated to be $444,942 which was netted against the loan payable balance along with $15,000 paid to the lender for a total of $459,942 in issuance costs. Each warrant entitles the holder to acquire one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.80 (C$1.00) for a period of three years from the date of issuance. The Loan may be repaid prior to the maturity date, in whole or in part, provided that all accrued interest is paid. In addition, if total interest payments are less than $200,000, the difference will be paid to the Lender as prepayment compensation. The Loan is secured against the assets of the Company and its subsidiary.

    Loan Payable  
Balance, July 31, 2022 $ 1,364,530  
Interest expense   328,097  
Accretion expense   149,505  
Issuance costs   (154,218 )
Repayment   (250,000 )
Balance, July 31, 2023 $ 1,437,914  
Interest expense   129,661  
Accretion expense   49,522  
Balance, January 31, 2024 $ 1,617,097  

In February 2023, the Company renegotiated its debt agreement with the Lender whereby the Company agreed to pay $250,000 applied against unpaid and accrued interest and issue 575,000 share purchase warrants to the Lender. The maturity date of the loan has been extended by one year to September 4, 2024 and the interest rate has been reduced to 15% compounding monthly for a period of 12 months after which it reverts to 25% per annum, compounding monthly. The renegotiation of the debt was accounted for as a non - substantial debt modification. Accordingly, no gain or loss was recorded and a new effective interest rate of 32.67% was established based on the carrying value of the debt and the revised cash flow. Each warrant entitles the holder to acquire one share at an exercise price of $0.60 for a period of two years from the date of issuance. The fair value of these warrants was calculated to be $154,218 which was netted against the loan payable balance.

10


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

9. LOAN PAYABLE (continued)

The following weighted average assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes pricing model valuation of warrants:

 
February 17, 2023
   
Risk-free interest rate 4.15%
Expected life of warrants 2 years
Expected annualized volatility 99.02%
Share price at grant date $0.53
Exercise price $0.60
Fair value $0.27
Dividend Nil
Forfeiture rate 0%

 

10. DERIVATIVE LIABILITY

The exercise price of the Company's share purchase warrants is fixed in Canadian dollars and the functional currency of the Company is the USD. These warrants are considered to be a derivative as a variable amount of cash in the Company's functional currency will be received on exercise of the warrants. Accordingly, the share purchase warrants issued as part of past financings, are classified and accounted for as a derivative liability.

The following table shows a continuity of the Company's derivative liability:

          Number of warrants  
          accounted for as  
    Warrant derivative     derivative liability  
Balance, July 31, 2022 $ 373,910     4,991,645  
Fair value adjustment   (233,895 )   -  
Balance, July 31, 2023 $ 140,015     4,991,645  
Fair value adjustment   (128,715 )   -  
Balance, January 31, 2024 $ 11,300     4,991,645  

For the six-month period ended January 31, 2024, the Company recorded a total gain on fair value of derivative liability of $128,715 during the period (January 31, 2023 - loss of $728,525).

The following weighted average assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes pricing model valuation of warrants as at January 31, 2024 and July 31, 2023:

   
January 31, 2024
 
July 31, 2023
     
Risk-free interest rate 4.00% 4.67%
Expected life of warrants 0.42 to 0.55 years 0.93 to 1.05 years
Expected annualized volatility 111.11% to 119.54% 151.04% to 154.60%
Share price at measurement date $0.20 $0.19
Dividend Nil Nil
Forfeiture rate 0% 0%

11


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

11. CAPITAL STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID-IN-CAPITAL

Private Placements

On December 7, 2023, the Company completed a non-brokered private placement over two tranches for gross proceeds totaling $967,957 through the issuance of 5,377,541 units in total at a price of $0.18 per unit with each unit consisting of one share of common stock and one-half of one share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to acquire one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.26 for a period of two years from the date of issuance. Certain directors of the Company purchased an aggregate of 2,532,220 units of the private placement for gross proceeds of $455,800. The Company paid fees of $6,480 and issued 36,000 finder's warrants where each finder's warrant entitles the holder to acquire one share at a price of $0.26 until November 7, 2025. The Company paid legal fees of $10,624 in connection with this financing.

On February 17, 2023, the Company completed a non-brokered private placement over two tranches for gross proceeds totaling $3,000,000 through the issuance of 7,500,000 units in total at a price of $0.40 per unit, where each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one-half of one share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to acquire one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.60 until January 31, 2025 and February 17, 2025. Certain directors of the Company purchased an aggregate of 2,394,299 units of the private placement for gross proceeds of $957,720. The Company paid fees of $4,014 and issued 10,440 finder's warrants relating to the first tranche, where each finder's warrant entitles the holder to acquire one share of common stock at a price of $0.60 until January 31, 2025 and February 17, 2025. The Company paid legal fees of $10,563 in connection with this financing.

Stock Options

On December 12, 2023, the Company granted a total of 707,752 stock options with a fair value of $140,624 to directors of the Company. The stock options are exercisable at a price of $0.25 per share until December 12, 2028.

On September 22, 2023, the Company granted a total of 397,780 stock options with a fair value of $90,361 to officers and directors of the Company. The stock options are exercisable at a price of $0.26 per share until September 22, 2028.

On February 21, 2023, the Company granted a total of 1,045,000 stock options with a fair value of $466,527 to employees, officers, directors and consultants of the Company, exercisable at a weighted average price of $0.53 (C$0.72) per share until February 21, 2028.

12


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

11. CAPITAL STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID-IN-CAPITAL (continued)

Stock Options (continued)

The following incentive stock options were outstanding and exercisable as at January 31, 2024:

  Number
of Options
  Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price (C$)
  Expiry Date
           
  280,000   0.70   August 21, 2024
  1,338,500   1.20   September 22, 2025
  805,000   0.82   February 7, 2027
  1,045,000   0.72   February 21, 2028
  397,780   0.35   September 22, 2028
  707,752   0.34   December 12, 2028
  4,574,032   0.79    
           

As at January 31, 2024, the aggregate intrinsic value of the Company's stock options is $Nil (July 31, 2023 - $Nil).

Stock option transactions are summarized as follows:

    Number of Options     Weighted Average
Exercise Price ($C)
 
Balance outstanding and exercisable, July 31, 2022   3,038,500     1.02  
    Options granted   1,045,000     0.72  
    Options cancelled   (60,000 )   1.08  
    Options expired   (310,000     1.20  
    Options exercised   (75,000 )   0.50  
Balance outstanding and exercisable, July 31, 2023   3,638,500     0.93  
    Options granted   1,105,532     0.34  
    Options expired   (170,000 )   1.00  
Balance outstanding and exercisable, January 31, 2024   4,574,032   $ 0.79  

The following weighted average assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes pricing model valuation of stock options issued during the period ended January 31, 2024 and July 31, 2023:

 

January 31, 2024

July 31, 2023

Risk-free interest rate

3.53% and 4.21%

3.58%

Expected life of stock options

5 years

5 years

Expected annualized volatility

131.16% and 131.87%

122.01%

Share price at grant date

$0.23 and $0.26

$0.53

Dividend

Nil

Nil

Forfeiture rate

0%

0%

13


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

11. CAPITAL STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID-IN-CAPITAL (continued)

Share-Based Payments

The Company has a stock option plan under which it is authorized to grant options to executive officers and directors, employees and consultants enabling them to acquire up to 10% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company. Under the plan the exercise price of each option equals the market price of the Company's stock, less any applicable discount, as calculated on the date of grant. The options can be granted for a maximum term of 5 years with vesting determined by the board of directors.

Warrants

On June 14, 2022, the Company amended the term of 6,308,310 common share purchase warrants by extending their expiry dates by two years and adding an accelerated expiry provision. Between July 3, 2019 and September 21, 2020 the Company issued a total of 6,308,310 warrants to purchase shares of common stock of the Company in connection with various private placement financings and debt financings. 3,959,727 of these warrants were granted with an exercise price of CAD$1.00 per share ("CAD Priced Warrants") or optional currency settlement choice with amended expiry dates ranging from July 3, 2024 to September 9, 2024, and 2,348,583 of these warrants were granted with an exercise price of US$1.00 per share ("USD Priced Warrants") with amended expiry dates ranging from July 31, 2024 to September 21, 2024. All other terms and conditions of the warrants remain unchanged.

The following warrants were outstanding at January 31, 2024:

 

Number

of Warrants

 

Exercise

Price
(C$)

 

 

Expiry Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

518,406

 

1.00

 

July 3, 2024

 

2,291,321

 

1.00

 

August 19, 2024

 

1,150,000

 

1.00

 

September 9, 2024

 

2,181,917

 

1.36

 

July 31, 2024

 

166,666

 

1.36

 

September 21, 2024

 

6,017,500

 

0.76

 

January 28, 2024

 

2,231,429

 

0.80

 

January 31, 2025

 

1,529,008

 

0.80

 

February 17, 2025

 

575,000

 

0.80

 

February 17, 2025

 

1,659,214

 

0.36

 

November 7, 2025

 

1,065,555

 

0.36

 

December 7, 2025

 

19,386,016

 

0.83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

11. CAPITAL STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID-IN-CAPITAL (continued)

Warrants (continued) 

Warrant transactions are summarized as follows:

    Number of Warrants     Weighted Average
Exercise Price (C$)
 
Balance, July 31, 2022   12,337,006   $ 0.95  
Warrants issued   4,335,437     0.80  
Warrants expired   (11,196 )   1.00  
Balance, July 31, 2023   16,661,247     0.91  
Warrants issued   2,724,769     0.36  
Balance, January 31, 2024   19,386,016     0.83  

 

12.         SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS

During the six-month periods ended January 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had the following non-cash financing and investing activities:

For the period ended January 31, 2024:

a)           The Company accrued $129,661 of interest expense as part of the outstanding balance of loan payable.

For the period ended January 31, 2023:

a)           Company accrued $210,178 of interest expense as part of the outstanding balance of loan payable.

 

13.         SEGMENTED INFORMATION

A reporting segment is defined as a component of the Company that:

- Engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses;

- Operating results are reviewed regularly by the entity's chief operating decision maker; and

- Discrete financial information is available.

The Company has determined that it operates its business in one geographical segment located in California, United States, where all of its equipment and mineral property interests are located.

15


RISE GOLD CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On February 6, 2024, the Company entered into a credit facility arrangement with an arm's length lender that also provides services to the Company. Pursuant to the arrangement, each month, the lender will defer and add to the loan principal an amount equal to half of the fees billed by the lender up to $1,000,000. Amounts loaned will bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum compounded annually and will be due four years from the date of the arrangement. The Company may repay any amounts owing under the credit facility at anytime without penalty. In connection with the credit facility, the Company has issued 1,000,000 non-transferable share purchase warrants to the lender, with each warrant exercisable into one share of common stock of the Company at a price of $0.16 per share for a period of four years from the date of issuance. In addition, for each $100,000 loaned under the arrangement, the Company has agreed to issue to the lender 200,000 additional non-transferable warrants ("Additional Warrants"). Each Additional Warrant will be exercisable into one share of common stock of the Company at any time within a four-year period from the date of issuance at an exercise price equal to the market price of the shares of the Company on grant.

16


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

SPECIAL NOTE OF CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

CERTAIN STATEMENTS IN THIS REPORT, INCLUDING STATEMENTS IN THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION, ARE WHAT ARE KNOWN AS "FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS", WHICH ARE BASICALLY STATEMENTS ABOUT THE FUTURE. FOR THAT REASON, THESE STATEMENTS INVOLVE RISK AND UNCERTAINTY SINCE NO ONE CAN ACCURATELY PREDICT THE FUTURE. WORDS SUCH AS "PLANS", "INTENDS", "WILL", "HOPES", "SEEKS", "ANTICIPATES", "EXPECTS" AND THE LIKE OFTEN IDENTIFY SUCH FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS, BUT ARE NOT THE ONLY INDICATION THAT A STATEMENT IS A FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT. SUCH FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS INCLUDE STATEMENTS CONCERNING OUR PLANS AND OBJECTIVES WITH RESPECT TO PRESENT AND FUTURE OPERATIONS, AND STATEMENTS WHICH EXPRESS OR IMPLY THAT SUCH PRESENT AND FUTURE OPERATIONS WILL OR MAY PRODUCE REVENUES, INCOME OR PROFITS. NUMEROUS FACTORS AND FUTURE EVENTS COULD CAUSE US TO CHANGE SUCH PLANS AND OBJECTIVES OR FAIL TO SUCCESSFULLY IMPLEMENT SUCH PLANS OR ACHIEVE SUCH OBJECTIVES, OR CAUSE SUCH PRESENT AND FUTURE OPERATIONS TO FAIL TO PRODUCE REVENUES, INCOME OR PROFITS. THEREFORE, THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION SHOULD BE CONSIDERED IN LIGHT OF THE DISCUSSION OF RISKS AND OTHER FACTORS CONTAINED IN THIS QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q AND IN OUR OTHER FILINGS WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. NO STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION SHOULD BE CONSTRUED AS A GUARANTEE OR ASSURANCE OF FUTURE PERFORMANCE OR FUTURE RESULTS.

Description of Business

We are a mineral exploration company that was incorporated in the state of Nevada in 2007. Our primary asset is our interest in the Idaho-Maryland Gold Mine property (the "I-M Mine Property"), which is a major past producing high-grade property near Grass Valley, California, United States, which we own outright through our wholly owned Nevada subsidiary, Rise Grass Valley Inc. ("Rise Grass Valley").

Our common stock is currently listed in Canada on the Canadian Securities Exchange (the "CSE") under the symbol "RISE". We are a reporting issuer in British Columbia, Alberta, and Ontario in Canada. Our common stock is also currently traded in the United States on the OTCQX Market under the symbol "RYES". We are an SEC reporting company by virtue of our class of common stock being registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").

Business Development

Developments in our Company's business during the July 31, 2023 fiscal year and the six -month period ended January 31, 2024 (and subsequent period), include the following:

On February 20, 2024, the Company announced that the Nevada County Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution in a public hearing on February 16, 2024 (the "Hearing"), denying the Company's application for a Use Permit to allow the re-opening of the Idaho Maryland Gold Mine and not certifying the Final Environmental Impact Report.

On February 6, 2024, the Company entered into a credit facility arrangement with an arm's length lender that also provides services to the Company. Pursuant to the arrangement, each month, the lender will defer and add to the loan principal an amount equal to half of the fees billed by the lender up to $1,000,000. Amounts loaned will bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum compounded annually and will be due four years from the date of the arrangement. The Company may repay any amounts owing under the credit facility at anytime without penalty. In connection with the credit facility, the Company has issued 1,000,000 non-transferable share purchase warrants to the lender, with each warrant exercisable into one share of common stock of the Company at a price of $0.16 per share for a period of four years from the date of issuance. In addition, for each $100,000 loaned under the arrangement, the Company has agreed to issue to the lender 200,000 additional non-transferable warrants ("Additional Warrants"). Each Additional Warrant will be exercisable into one share of common stock of the Company at any time within a four-year period from the date of issuance at an exercise price equal to the market price of the shares of the Company on grant.

17


On December 13 and 14, 2023, the Nevada County Board of Supervisors ("Board of Supervisors") held a public hearing regarding the Company's Petition and the Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution rejecting the Company's vested rights petition to operate the I-M Mine Property. To view the full version of the December 14, 2023 press release, please visit https://www.risegoldcorp.com/news_items.

On December 12, 2023, the Company granted a total of 707,752 stock options with a fair value of $140,624 to directors of the Company. The stock options are exercisable at a price of $0.25 per share until December 12, 2028.

On December 7, 2023, the Company announced that it had completed two tranches of non-brokered private placements that total $967,957 through the sale of 5,377,541 total units at a price of $0.18 per unit with each unit comprising of one share of common stock and one-half of one share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to acquire one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.26 for a period of two years from the date of issuance. The Company paid fees of $6,480 and issued 36,000 finder's warrants where each finder's warrant entitles the holder to acquire one share at a price of $0.26 until November 7, 2025.

On September 26, 2023, the Company granted a total of 397,780 stock options to officers and directors of the Company. The stock options are exercisable at a price of $0.26 per share until September 22, 2028.

The Company appointed Joseph Mullin as President and CEO of the Company as at September 25, 2023. Ben Mossman will continue in his position as a director of the Company and serve as an advisor. The Company also appointed two new directors in Clynton Nauman on September 7, 2023, and Daniel Oliver Jr. on July 10, 2023.

On September 6, 2023, the Company submitted a Petition to the County of Nevada, California (the "County") asserting its vested right to mine at the I-M Mine Property. As demonstrated in the Petition, mining operations on the I-M Mine Property are a vested use, protected under the California and federal Constitutions, and a use permit is not required for mining operations to continue. The Company owns the I-M Mine Property consisting of 175 acres of surface land and a 2,560 acre mineral estate (the "Vested Mine Property"), located in the County. Before the I-M Mine Property was consolidated into its current configuration in 1941, it existed as multiple historical mines and operations.

For the vested right to be recognized by the County, the Company needs to demonstrate the fact that mine operations were being conducted both before and immediately after the County first required a permit to mine in 1954. The Petition and its exhibits are replete with historical evidence that mining was conducted at the I-M Mine Property prior to, during, and after 1954, when the County first required a use permit.

Once vested, this right to mine endures unless it is abandoned, which has not occurred. Abandonment only occurs if two conditions are met: (1) there is evidence of a property owner's actual intent to abandon the vested mining right; and (2) an overt act (or failure to act) demonstrating such intent. The California Supreme Court has held that a vested mining right is not abandoned merely because the mine has been inactive for periods of time, and the Court has found that cessation of use alone does not constitute abandonment of a mine. The evidence set out in the Petition establishes the various previous owners evidenced their intent to retain the vested right to mine by continuously recording mineral reservations, entering into leases, and making plans for resuming mining in the future, even when mining operations were suspended. There is no evidence that any owner of the I-M Mine Property intended to abandon the vested mining right or took an overt act demonstrating that intent (let alone both). In addition, the vested right was already confirmed in 1980 by the County. The Company is subject to the vested rights being confirmed by the County. A decision on the Petition is not discretionary, rather the Board of Supervisors must decide whether to confirm the vested rights by reviewing the historical facts in light of how the California Supreme Court has interpreted the relevant legal principles.

On June 5, 2023, the Company sent a letter to the Board of Supervisors that highlights significant irregularities with the May 10 to 11, 2023 Planning Commission Hearing regarding the Company's proposed mining operations at the I-M Mine Property (the "Idaho-Maryland Mine Project"). The letter details Brown Act violations, egregious abuses of the Company's constitutionally protected rights to due process, as well as the Planning Commission's noncompliance with the County's ethics training and adopted policies for conducting the business of Board-appointed bodies. To view the full version of the press release, please visit https://www.risegoldcorp.com/news_items.

On May 12, 2023, the Company announced the result of the County Planning Commission (the "Planning Commission") hearing on the Idaho-Maryland Mine Project. The Planning Commission held a public hearing on May 10 and May 11, 2023 to consider the Final Environmental Impact Report (the "FEIR"). At the conclusion of the public hearing the Planning Commission recommended to the Nevada County Board of Supervisors that the FEIR not be certified and that the Use Permit be denied. The Nevada County Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution in a public forum at the Hearing held on February 16, 2024, denying the Company's application for a Use Permit to allow the re-opening of the Idaho Maryland Gold Mine and to not certify the Final Environmental Impact Report.

18


In February 2023, the Company renegotiated its debt agreement with Eridanus Capital LLC, whereby the Company agreed to pay $250,000 to Eridanus to reduce the outstanding balance of the loan and issue 575,000 share purchase warrants to Eridanus. The maturity date of the loan has been extended by one year to September 4, 2024, and the interest rate has been reduced to 15% for a period of 12 months following the date of issuance of the Eridanus warrants. Each warrant entitles the holder to acquire one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.60 for a period of two years from the date of issuance. The Eridanus warrants and any shares of common stock acquired upon the exercise of the Eridanus warrants will be subject to statutory hold periods in accordance with applicable United States and Canadian securities laws. The fair value of these warrants was calculated to be $154,218, which was netted against the loan payable balance.

On February 21, 2023, the Company granted a total of 1,045,000 stock options to employees, officers, directors, and consultants of the Company, exercisable at a weighted average price of $0.53 per share for a period of five years.

On February 17, 2023, the Company completed a non-brokered private placement over two tranches for gross proceeds totalling $3,000,000 through the issuance of 7,500,000 units in total at a price of $0.40 per unit, where each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one-half of one share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to acquire one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.60 until January 31, 2025 and February 17, 2025. Certain directors of the Company purchased an aggregate of 3,870,662 units of the private placement for gross proceeds of $1,548,265. The Company paid fees of $4,014 and issued 10,440 finder's warrants, where each finder's warrant entitles the holder to acquire one share of common stock at a price of $0.60 until January 31, 2025 and February 17, 2025. The Company paid legal fees of $10,563 in connection with this financing.

Plan of Operations

As at January 31, 2024, the Company had a cash balance of $568,505, compared to a cash balance of $758,272 as at July 31, 2023.

Our plan of operations for the next 12 months is to enter into litigation in pursuit of protecting the Company's property rights under both California State and US Federal Law, including asserting its 5th Amendment Rights under the US Constitution and other due process rights under the 14th Amendment of the US Constitution. The Company is also considering asking the Court to overturn the County of Nevada's decision denying the Company's Vested Mining Rights.

On February 20, 2024, the Company announced that the Nevada County Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution at the Hearing, denying the Company's application for a Use Permit to allow the re-opening of the Idaho Maryland Gold Mine and not certifying the Final Environmental Impact Report.

On September 6, 2023, the Company submitted a Petition to the County asserting its vested right to mine at the I-M Mine Property. As demonstrated in the Petition, mining operations on the I-M Mine Property are a vested use, protected under the California and federal Constitutions, and a use permit is not required for mining operations to continue. On December 13 and 14, 2023, the Nevada County Board of Supervisors ("Board of Supervisors") held a public hearing regarding the Company's Petition and the Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution rejecting the Company's vested rights petition to operate the I-M Mine Property.

The Company had previously submitted the application for a Use Permit to the County on November 21, 2019. On April 28, 2020, with a vote of 5-0, the Board of Supervisors approved the contract for Raney Planning & Management Inc. ("Raney") to prepare an Environmental Impact Report ("EIR") and conduct contract planning services on behalf of the County for the proposed Idaho-Maryland Mine Project. On January 4, 2022, the Company announced that the County government released the Draft EIR for the Idaho-Maryland Mine Project. The public comment period ended on April 4, 2022. On December 16, 2022, the Company announced that the County released the FEIR for the Idaho-Maryland Mine Project.

19


The County Planning Commission held a public hearing on May 10 and May 11, 2023 to consider the FEIR. At the conclusion of the public hearing, the Planning Commission recommended to the Board of Supervisors that the FEIR not be certified and that the Use Permit be denied.

Project Design

The Use Permit application proposes underground mining to recommence at an average throughput of 1,000 tons per day. The existing Brunswick Shaft, which extends to ~3400 feet depth below surface, would be used as the primary rock conveyance from the I-M Mine Property. A second service shaft would be constructed by raising from underground to provide for the conveyance of personnel, materials, and equipment. Gold processing would be done by gravity and flotation to produce gravity and flotation gold concentrates. Processing equipment and operations would be fully enclosed in attractive modern buildings and numerous mature trees located on the perimeter of the Brunswick site would be retained to provide visual shielding of aboveground project facilities and operations.

The Company would produce barren rock from underground tunnelling and sand tailings as part of the project which would be used for creation of approximately 58 acres of level and useable industrial zoned land for future economic development in the County.

A water treatment plant and pond, using conventional processes, would ensure that groundwater pumped from the mine is treated to regulatory standards before being discharged to the local waterways.

Detailed studies by professionals in the fields of civil and electrical engineering, biology, hydrology, cultural resources, traffic, air quality, human health, vibration, and sound have guided the design of the project.

Approximately 300 employees would be required if the mine reaches full production.

Employees

During the year ended July 31, 2023, and until September 23, 2023, the Company had one full-time employee, which was the former Chief Executive Officer and President, who now serves as an advisor to the Company. Our current Chief Executive Officer and President provides services pursuant to a consulting agreement, and other officers and directors provide services to us on an as-needed basis. We plan to rely on their efforts, as well as those of a number of independent consultants, to manage our operations for the foreseeable future.

Government Regulations

We plan to engage in mineral exploration and development activities and will accordingly be exposed to environmental risks associated with mineral exploration activity. We are the operator of the I-M Mine Property.

Our exploration and development activities will be subject to extensive federal, state and local laws, regulations and permits governing protection of the environment. Among other things, its operations must comply with the provisions of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 as administered by the United States Department of Labor.

Our plan is to conduct our operations in a way that safeguards public health and the environment. We believe that our operations comply with applicable environmental laws and regulations in all material respects.

The costs associated with implementing and complying with environmental requirements can be substantial and possible future legislation and regulations could cause us to incur additional operating expenses, capital expenditures, restrictions and delays in developing or conducting operations on its properties, including the I-M Mine Property, the extent of which cannot be predicted with any certainty.

20


Results of Operations

For the Periods Ended January 31, 2024 and 2023

    Three months     Three months     Six months     Six months  
    ended January     ended January     ended January     ended January  
    31, 2024     31, 2023     31, 2024     31, 2023  
                         
EXPENSES                        
Accretion expense $ 19,409   $ 28,963   $ 49,522   $ 57,926  
Consulting   113,600     172,686     166,183     278,256  
Directors' fees   30,000     20,000     58,022     40,000  
Filing and regulatory   8,679     24,782     21,586     33,332  
Foreign exchange (gain) loss   (5,088 )   24,522     7,899     65,480  
General and administrative   116,992     37,914     262,151     118,797  
Geological, mineral, and prospect costs   34,241     113,618     395,766     237,607  
Interest expense   66,118     112,363     129,661     210,178  
Professional fees   257,737     70,033     595,278     224,129  
Promotion and shareholder communication   23,468     77,371     43,479     85,319  
Salaries   5,268     33,750     89,569     67,500  
Share-based compensation   140,624     -     230,985     -  
Loss $ (811,048 ) $ (716,002 ) $ (2,050,101 ) $ (1,418,524 )
Gain (loss) on fair value adjustment on derivative liability   211,196     (746,509 )   128,715     (728,525 )
                         
Write-off on receivable   (126 )   -     (64,564 )   -  
Other income   2,492     1,033     10,039     1,033  
Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period $ (597,486 ) $ (1,461,478 ) $ (1,975,911 ) $ (2,146,016 )
Basic and diluted loss per common share $ (0.01 ) $ (0.02 ) $ (0.05 ) $ (0.04 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (basic and diluted)  

44,636,253

    32,837,257    

42,499,527

    32,837,257  

The Company's operating results for the periods ended January 31, 2024 and 2023 are summarized as follows:

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Working Capital

    At January 31, 2024     At July 31, 2023     At July 31, 2022  
                   
Current Assets $ 690,226   $ 980,843   $ 986,577  
Current Liabilities $ 2,567,334   $ 508,571   $ 349,960  
Working Capital $ (1,877,108 ) $ 472,272   $ 636,617  
 

21


Cash Flows

    For the six-month
period ended
January 31, 2024
    For the six-month
period ended
January 31, 2023
 
             
Net Cash used in Operating Activities $ (1,140,620 ) $ (493,809 )
Net Cash used in Investing Activities $ -   $ -  
Net Cash provided by Financing Activities $ 950,853   $ 1,821,970  
Net increase/(decrease) in Cash During the Period $ (189,767 ) $ 1,328,161  

As of January 31, 2024, the Company had $568,505 in cash, $690,226 in current assets, $5,356,422 in total assets, $2,567,334 in current liabilities and $11,300 in non-current liabilities, a working capital deficit of $1,877,108 and an accumulated deficit of $28,644,897.

During the six-month period ended January 31, 2024, the Company used $1,140,620 (2023 - $493,809) in net cash on operating activities. The difference in net cash used in operating activities during the two periods was largely due to the difference between the loss (gain) of the revaluation adjustment of the derivative liability, share-based compensation for options granted during the period, and professional fees related to the Use Permit and Vested Rights petition.

The Company had no investing activities during the six-month period ending January 31, 2024 (January 31, 2023 - $Nil).

The Company received net cash of $950,853 (2023 - $1,821,970) from financing activities related to the private placement during the six-month periods ending January 31, 2024.

The Company expects to operate at a loss for at least the next 12 months. It has no agreements for additional financing and cannot provide any assurance that additional funding will be available to finance its operations on acceptable terms in order to enable it to carry out its business plan. There are no assurances that the Company will be able to complete further sales of its common stock or any other form of additional financing. If the Company is unable to achieve the financing necessary to continue its plan of operations, then it will not be able to carry out any exploration work on the Idaho-Maryland Property or the other properties in which it owns an interest and its business may fail. As such, these material uncertainties cast a substantial doubt regarding the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on its financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

22


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Not applicable.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") defines the term "disclosure controls and procedures" to mean controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of the end of the period covered by this Report, management of the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of January 31, 2024 because a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting existed as of that date as a result of a lack of segregation of incompatible duties due to insufficient personnel.

A material weakness is a deficiency or a combination of control deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Until the Company is able to have the proper staff in place, it likely will not be able to remediate this material weakness.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the period ended January 31, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.

23


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

Not applicable.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

Risks Related to Our Business

Increased levels of volatility or a rapid destabilization of global economic conditions could have a material adverse effect on our operations and financial condition.

In recent years, global financial conditions have been characterized by increased volatility which has impacted many industries, including the mining industry. Global financial conditions are subject to sudden and rapid destabilization in response to current and future events, as governmental authorities may have limited resources to respond to such events. Global capital markets continue to experience increased volatility in response to global events such as the significant increase in the rate of inflation in recent years, and the effects of certain countermeasures taken by central banks including increased interest rates. Future economic crises may be precipitated by any number of causes, including natural disasters, epidemics (such as the COVID-19 virus pandemic), geopolitical instability and war (such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the current escalating Israel-Palestine conflict), the failure of financial institutions, terrorism, material changes in the price of oil, the volatility of metal prices, and the volatility of global financial markets. Continued increased levels of volatility or a sudden or rapid destabilization of global economic conditions could negatively impact our ability to obtain equity or debt financing or to make other suitable arrangements to finance our Idaho-Maryland Mine Project which, in turn, could have a material adverse effect on our operations and financial condition.

Our ability to continue to operate as a going concern depends on our ability to obtain adequate financing in the future.

The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company's ability to maintain continued support from its shareholders and creditors and to raise additional capital and implement its business plan.

There is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that such financing will be on terms advantageous to the Company. However, management believes that the Company can raise sufficient working capital to meet its projected minimum financial obligations for the next fiscal year. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared under the assumption that we will continue as a going concern. We are an exploration stage company and we have incurred losses since our inception.

We will require significant additional capital to fund our business plan.

We will be required to expend significant funds to determine whether proven and probable mineral reserves exist at our properties, to continue exploration and, if warranted, to develop our existing properties, and to identify and acquire additional properties to diversify our property portfolio. We anticipate that we will be required to make substantial capital expenditures for the continued exploration and, if warranted, development of our I-M Mine Property. We have spent and will be required to continue to expend significant amounts of capital for drilling, geological, and geochemical analysis, assaying, permitting, and feasibility studies with regard to the results of our exploration at our I-M Mine Property. We may not benefit from some of these investments if we are unable to identify commercially exploitable mineral reserves.

In addition, the Company may incur significant legal costs going forward should it decide to litigate in pursuit of protecting its property rights under both California State and US Federal Law, including asserting its 5th Amendment Rights under the US Constitution and other due process rights under the 14th Amendment of the United States Constitution, amongst other legal remedies that are available to the Company.

Our ability to obtain necessary funding for these purposes, in turn, depends upon a number of factors, including the status of the national and worldwide economy and the price of metals. Capital markets worldwide were adversely affected by substantial losses by financial institutions, caused by investments in asset-backed securities and remnants from those losses continue to impact the ability for us to raise capital. We may not be successful in obtaining the required financing or, if we can obtain such financing, such financing may not be on terms that are favorable to us.

24


Our inability to access sufficient capital for our operations could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or prospects. Sales of substantial amounts of securities may have a highly dilutive effect on our ownership or share structure. Sales of a large number of shares of our common stock in the public markets, or the potential for such sales, could decrease the trading price of those shares and could impair our ability to raise capital through future sales of common stock. We have not yet commenced commercial production at any of our properties and, therefore, have not generated positive cash flows to date and have no reasonable prospects of doing so unless successful commercial production can be achieved at our I-M Mine Property. We expect to continue to incur negative investing and operating cash flows until such time as we enter into successful commercial production. This will require us to deploy our working capital to fund such negative cash flow and to seek additional sources of financing. There is no assurance that any such financing sources will be available or sufficient to meet our requirements. There is no assurance that we will be able to continue to raise equity capital or to secure additional debt financing, or that we will not continue to incur losses.

We have a limited operating history on which to base an evaluation of our business and prospects.

Since our inception, we have had no revenue from operations. We have no history of producing products from any of our properties. Our Idaho-Maryland Mine Project is a historic, past-producing mine which, apart from the exploration work that we have completed since 2016, has had very little recent exploration work since 1956. We would require further exploration work in order to reach the development stage. Advancing our I-M Mine Property into the development stage will require significant capital and time, and successful commercial production from the I-M Mine Property will be subject to completing feasibility studies, permitting and re-commissioning of the mine, constructing processing plants, and other related works and infrastructure. As a result, we are subject to all of the risks associated with developing and establishing new mining operations and business enterprises including:

  • completion of feasibility studies to verify reserves and commercial viability, including the ability to find sufficient ore reserves to support a commercial mining operation;
  • the timing and cost, which can be considerable, of further exploration, preparing feasibility studies, permitting and construction of infrastructure, mining and processing facilities;
  • the availability and costs of drill equipment, exploration personnel, skilled labor, and mining and processing equipment, if required;
  • the availability and cost of appropriate smelting and/or refining arrangements, if required;
  • compliance with stringent environmental and other governmental approval and permit requirements;
  • the availability of funds to finance exploration, development, and construction activities, as warranted;
  • potential opposition from non-governmental organizations, local groups or local inhabitants that may delay or prevent development activities;
  • potential increases in exploration, construction, and operating costs due to changes in the cost of fuel, power, materials, and supplies; and
  • potential shortages of mineral processing, construction, and other facilities related supplies.

The costs, timing, and complexities of exploration, development, and construction activities may be increased by the location of our properties and demand by other mineral exploration and mining companies. It is common in exploration programs to experience unexpected problems and delays during drill programs and, if commenced, development, construction, and mine start-up. In addition, our management and workforce will need to be expanded, and sufficient support systems for our workforce will have to be established. This could result in delays in the commencement of mineral production and increased costs of production. Accordingly, our activities may not result in profitable mining operations, and we may not succeed in establishing mining operations or profitably producing metals at any of our current or future properties, including our I-M Mine Property.

25


We have a history of losses and expect to continue to incur losses in the future.

We have incurred losses since inception, have had negative cash flow from operating activities, and expect to continue to incur losses in the future. We have incurred the following losses from operations during each of the following periods:

  • $3,660,382 for the year ended July 31, 2023
  • $3,464,127 for the year ended July 31, 2022
  • $1,603,878 for the year ended July 31, 2021

We expect to continue to incur losses unless and until such time as one of our properties enters into commercial production and generates sufficient revenues to fund continuing operations. We recognize that if we are unable to generate significant revenues from mining operations and/or dispositions of our properties, we will not be able to earn profits or continue operations. At this early stage of our operation, we also expect to face the risks, uncertainties, expenses, and difficulties frequently encountered by companies at the start-up stage of their business development. We cannot be sure that we will be successful in addressing these risks and uncertainties and our failure to do so could have a materially adverse effect on our financial condition.

Damage to our reputation could adversely affect our company's operations and financial condition.

Our relationship with the communities where we operate is critical to ensure the future success of our existing operations and the construction and development of our I-M Mine Property. Reputational damage can be the result of the actual or perceived occurrence of any number of events, and could include any negative publicity, whether true or not. There is an increasing level of public concern relating to the perceived effect of mining activities on the environment and on communities impacted by such activities. Certain individuals and groups who oppose resource development can often be vocal critics of the mining industry and its practices, including the use of hazardous substances in processing activities and effects on the environment. The increased use of social media and other web-based tools used to generate, publish and discuss user-generated content and to connect with other users has made it increasingly easier for such individuals and groups to communicate and share their opinions and views regarding our company and our activities. Adverse publicity generated by such persons related to extractive industries generally, or our operations or development activities specifically, could have an adverse effect on our reputation. Reputation loss, including reputation loss by other similar mining companies, may result in decreased investor confidence, increased challenges in developing and maintaining community and stakeholder relations and an impediment to our overall ability to advance our I-M Mine Property (including our ability to obtain permits), which could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations, financial condition and prospects. While we are committed to operating in a socially responsible manner, there is no guarantee that our efforts in this respect will mitigate this potential risk. We do not ultimately have direct control over how we are perceived by others and reputational damage could adversely affect our operations and financial condition.

Increasing attention to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) matters may impact our business.

Increasing attention to ESG matters, including those related to climate change and sustainability, and increasing societal, investor and legislative pressure on companies to address ESG matters may result in increased costs, increased investigations and litigation or threats thereof, negative impacts on our stock price and access to capital markets, and damage to our reputation. Increasing attention to climate change, for example, may result in additional governmental investigations and private litigation, or threats thereof, against our company. In addition, some organizations that provide information to investors on corporate governance and related matters have developed ratings processes for evaluating companies on their approach to ESG matters, including climate change and climate-related risks. Such ratings are used by some investors to inform their investment and voting decisions. Unfavorable ESG ratings may lead to negative investor sentiment toward our company and to the diversion of investment to other industries, which could have a negative impact on our stock price and our access to and costs of capital. Additionally, evolving expectations on various ESG matters, including biodiversity, waste, and water, may increase costs, require changes in how we operate and lead to negative stakeholder sentiment.

Risks Related to Mining and Exploration

The I-M Mine Property is in the exploration stage. There is no assurance that we can establish the existence of any mineral reserve on the I-M Mine Property or any other properties we may acquire in commercially exploitable quantities. Unless and until we do so, we cannot earn any revenues from these properties and if we do not do so we will lose all of the funds that we expend on exploration. If we do not establish the existence of any mineral reserve in a commercially exploitable quantity, the exploration component of our business could fail.

26


We have not established that any of our mineral properties contain any mineral reserve according to recognized reserve guidelines, nor can there be any assurance that we will be able to do so.

A mineral reserve is defined in subpart 1300 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and the Exchange Act ("Subpart 1300") as an estimate of tonnage and grade or quality of "indicated mineral resources" and "measured mineral resources" (as those terms are defined in Subpart 1300) that, in the opinion of a "qualified person" (as defined in Subpart 1300), can be the basis of an economically viable project. In general, the probability of any individual prospect having a "reserve" that meets the requirements of Subpart 1300 is small, and our mineral properties may not contain any "reserves" and any funds that we spend on exploration could be lost. Even if we do eventually discover a mineral reserve on one or more of our properties, there can be no assurance that they can be developed into producing mines and that we can extract those minerals. Both mineral exploration and development involve a high degree of risk, and few mineral properties that are explored are ultimately developed into producing mines.

The commercial viability of an established mineral deposit will depend on a number of factors including, by way of example, the size, grade, and other attributes of the mineral deposit, the proximity of the mineral deposit to infrastructure such as processing facilities, roads, rail, power, and a point for shipping, government regulation, and market prices. Most of these factors will be beyond our control, and any of them could increase costs and make extraction of any identified mineral deposit unprofitable.  

The nature of mineral exploration and production activities involves a high degree of risk and the possibility of uninsured losses.

Exploration for and the production of minerals is highly speculative and involves greater risk than many other businesses. Most exploration programs do not result in mineralization that may be of sufficient quantity or quality to be profitably mined. Our operations are, and any future development or mining operations we may conduct will be, subject to all of the operating hazards and risks normally incidental to exploring for and development of mineral properties, such as, but not limited to:

  • economically insufficient mineralized material;
  • fluctuation in production costs that make mining uneconomical;
  • labor disputes;
  • unanticipated variations in grade and other geologic problems;
  • environmental hazards;
  • water conditions;
  • difficult surface or underground conditions;
  • industrial accidents;
  • metallurgic and other processing problems;
  • mechanical and equipment performance problems;
  • failure of dams, stockpiles, wastewater transportation systems, or impoundments;
  • unusual or unexpected rock formations; and
  • personal injury, fire, flooding, cave-ins and landslides.

Any of these risks can materially and adversely affect, among other things, the development of properties, production quantities and rates, costs and expenditures, potential revenues, and production dates. If we were to determine that capitalized costs associated with any of our mineral interests are not likely to be recovered, we would incur a write-down of our investment in these interests. All of these factors may result in losses in relation to amounts spent that are not recoverable, or that result in additional expenses.

Commodity price volatility could have dramatic effects on the results of operations and our ability to execute our business plan.

The price of commodities varies daily. Our future revenues, if any, will likely be derived from the extraction and sale of base and precious metals. The price of those commodities has fluctuated widely, particularly in recent years, and is affected by numerous factors beyond our control, including economic and political trends, expectations of inflation, currency exchange fluctuations, interest rates, global and regional consumptive patterns, speculative activities and increased production due to new extraction developments and improved extraction and production methods. The effect of these factors on the price of base and precious metals, and therefore the economic viability of our business, could negatively affect our ability to secure financing or our results of operations.

27


Estimates of mineralized material and resources are subject to evaluation uncertainties that could result in project failure.

Our exploration and future mining operations, if any, are and would be faced with risks associated with being able to accurately predict the quantity and quality of mineralized material and resources/reserves within the earth using statistical sampling techniques. Estimates of any mineralized material or resource/reserve on any of our properties would be made using samples obtained from appropriately placed trenches, test pits, underground workings, and intelligently designed drilling. There is an inherent variability of assays between check and duplicate samples taken adjacent to each other and between sampling points that cannot be reasonably eliminated. Additionally, there also may be unknown geologic details that have not been identified or correctly appreciated at the current level of accumulated knowledge about our properties. This could result in uncertainties that cannot be reasonably eliminated from the process of estimating mineralized material and resources/reserves. If these estimates were to prove to be unreliable, we could implement an exploitation plan that may not lead to commercially viable operations in the future.

Any material changes in mineral resource/reserve estimates and grades of mineralization will affect the economic viability of placing a property into production and a property's return on capital.

As we have not completed feasibility studies on our I-M Mine Property and have not commenced actual production, we do not have mineral resources and any estimates may require adjustments or downward revisions. In addition, the grade of ore ultimately mined, if any, may differ from that indicated by future feasibility studies and drill results. Minerals recovered in small scale tests might not be duplicated in large scale tests under on-site conditions or in production scale.

Our exploration activities on our properties may not be commercially successful, which could lead us to abandon our plans to develop our properties and our investments in exploration.

Our long-term success depends on our ability to identify mineral deposits on our I-M Mine Property and other properties we may acquire, if any, that we can then develop into commercially viable mining operations. Mineral exploration is highly speculative in nature, involves many risks, and is frequently non-productive. These risks include unusual or unexpected geologic formations, and the inability to obtain suitable or adequate machinery, equipment, or labor. The success of commodity exploration is determined in part by the following factors:

  • the identification of potential mineralization;
  • availability of government-granted exploration permits;
  • the quality of our management and our geological and technical expertise; and
  • the capital available for exploration and development work.

Substantial expenditures are required to establish proven and probable reserves through drilling and analysis, to develop metallurgical processes to extract metal, and to develop the mining and processing facilities and infrastructure at any site chosen for mining. Whether a mineral deposit will be commercially viable depends on a number of factors that include, without limitation, the particular attributes of the deposit, such as size, grade, and proximity to infrastructure; commodity prices; and government regulations, including, without limitation, regulations relating to prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, land use, importing and exporting of minerals, and environmental protection. We may invest significant capital and resources in exploration activities and may find it necessary to abandon such investments if we are unable to identify commercially exploitable mineral reserves. The decision to abandon a project may have an adverse effect on the market value of our securities and the ability to raise future financing.

We are subject to significant governmental regulations that affect our operations and costs of conducting our business and may not be able to obtain all required permits and licenses to place our properties into production.

Mining operations on the I-M Mine Property are a vested use, protected under the California and federal Constitutions, and a use permit is not required for mining operations to continue. The Company owns the I-M Mine Property, consisting of 175 acres of surface land and a 2,560 acre mineral estate, located in the County. Before the I-M Mine Property was consolidated into its current configuration in 1941, it existed as multiple historical mines and operations.

28


For the vested right to be recognized by the County, the Company needs to demonstrate the fact that mine operations were being conducted both before and immediately after the County first required a permit to mine in 1954. The Petition and its exhibits are replete with historical evidence that mining was conducted at the I-M Mine Property prior to, during, and after 1954, when the County first required a use permit.

Once vested, this right to mine endures unless it is abandoned, which has not occurred. Abandonment only occurs if two conditions are met: (1) there is evidence of a property owner's actual intent to abandon the vested mining right; and (2) an overt act (or failure to act) demonstrating such intent. The California Supreme Court has held that a vested mining right is not abandoned merely because the mine has been inactive for periods of time, and the Court has found that cessation of use alone does not constitute abandonment of a mine. The evidence set out in the Petition establishes the various previous owners evidenced their intent to retain the vested right to mine by continuously recording mineral reservations, entering into leases, and making plans for resuming mining in the future, even when mining operations were suspended. There is no evidence that any owner of the I-M Mine Property intended to abandon the vested mining right or took an overt act demonstrating that intent (let alone both). We are subject to the vested rights being confirmed by the County. On September 6, 2023, the Company submitted a Petition to the County asserting its vested right to mine at the I-M Mine Property. The Board of Supervisors will hold a public hearing regarding the Company's Petition on December 13 and 14, 2023. While the Company understands that it has sufficient evidence to support its vested rights position, there is no assurance that the County will recognize it.

As previously applied by the Company, under the Use Permit process, the Company's operations, including exploration and, if warranted, development of the I-M Mine Property, require permits from governmental authorities and will be governed by laws and regulations, including:

  • laws and regulations governing mineral concession acquisition, prospecting, development, mining, and production;
  • laws and regulations related to exports, taxes, and fees;
  • labor standards and regulations related to occupational health and mine safety; and
  • environmental standards and regulations related to waste disposal, toxic substances, land use reclamation, and environmental protection.

Companies engaged in exploration activities often experience increased costs and delays in production and other schedules as a result of the need to comply with applicable laws, regulations, and permits. Failure to comply with applicable laws, regulations, and permits may result in enforcement actions, including the forfeiture of mineral claims or other mineral tenures, orders issued by regulatory or judicial authorities requiring operations to cease or be curtailed, and may include corrective measures requiring capital expenditures, installation of additional equipment, or costly remedial actions. We cannot predict if all permits that we may require for continued exploration, development, or construction of mining facilities and conduct of mining operations will be obtainable on reasonable terms, if at all. Costs related to applying for and obtaining permits and licenses may be prohibitive and could delay our planned exploration and development activities. We may be required to compensate those suffering loss or damage by reason of our mineral exploration or our mining activities, if any, and may have civil or criminal fines or penalties imposed for violations of, or our failure to comply with, such laws, regulations, and permits.

Existing and possible future laws, regulations, and permits governing operations and activities of exploration companies, or more stringent implementation of such laws, regulations and permits, could have a material adverse impact on our business and cause increases in capital expenditures or require abandonment or delays in exploration. Our I-M Mine Property is located in California, which has numerous clearly defined regulations with respect to permitting mines, which could potentially impact the total time to market for the project.

Subsurface mining is allowed in the County M1 Zoning District, where the I-M Mine Property is located, with approval of a "Use Permit". Approval of a Use Permit for mining operations requires a public hearing before the County Planning Commission, whose decision may be appealed to the Board of Supervisors. Use Permit approvals include conditions of approval, which are designed to minimize the impact of conditional uses on neighboring properties.

On November 21, 2019, the Company submitted an application for a Use Permit to the County. On April 28, 2020, with a vote of 5-0, the Board of Supervisors approved the contract for Raney to prepare an EIR and conduct contract planning services on behalf of the County for the proposed Idaho-Maryland Mine Project. The Planning Commission held a public hearing on May 10 and May 11, 2023 to consider the FEIR. At the conclusion of the public hearing, the Planning Commission recommended to the Board of Supervisors that the FEIR not be certified and that the Use Permit be denied.

29


On February 20, 2024, the Company announced that the Nevada County Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution in a public hearing on February 16, 2024 (the "Hearing"), denying the Company's application for a Use Permit to allow the re-opening of the Idaho Maryland Gold Mine and not certifying the Final Environmental Impact Report.

With respect to the denial of recognition of the vested rights and the denial of the grant of the Use Permit, consider including the Company's intention to litigate with the caveat that there is no assurance that litigation will result in a positive outcome for the Company.

The Use Permit application proposes underground mining to recommence at the I-M Mine Property at an average throughput of 1,000 tons per day. The existing Brunswick Shaft, which extends to ~3400 feet depth below surface, would be used as the primary rock conveyance from the I-M Mine Property. A second service shaft would be constructed by raising from underground to provide for the conveyance of personnel, materials, and equipment. Processing would be done by gravity and flotation to produce gravity and flotation gold concentrates.

We propose to produce barren rock from underground tunneling and sand tailings as part of the project which would be used for creation of approximately 58 acres of level and useable industrial zoned land for future economic development in the County. A water treatment plant and pond, using conventional processes, would ensure that groundwater pumped from the mine is treated to regulatory standards before being discharged to the local waterways. There is no assurance our Use Permit application will be accepted as submitted. If substantial revisions are required, our ability to execute our business plan will be further delayed.

In 1975, the California Legislature enacted the Surface Mining and Reclamation Act ("SMARA"), which required that all surface mining operations in California have approved reclamation plans and financial assurances. SMARA was adopted to ensure that land used for mining operations in California would be reclaimed post-mining to a useable condition. Pursuant to SMARA, we would be required to obtain approval of a Reclamation Plan from and provide financial assurances to the County for any surface component of the underground mining operation before mining operations could commence. Approval of a Reclamation Plan will require a public hearing before the Planning Commission.

To approve a Reclamation Plan and Use Permit, the County would need to satisfy the requirements of California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"). CEQA requires that public agency decision makers study the environmental impacts of any discretionary action, disclose the impacts to the public, and minimize unavoidable impacts to the extent feasible. CEQA is triggered whenever a California governmental agency is asked to approve a "discretionary project". The approval of a Reclamation Plan is a "discretionary project" under CEQA. Other necessary ancillary permits like the California Department of Fish and Wildlife ("CDFW") Streambed Alteration Agreement (if applicable) also triggers CEQA compliance.

In this situation, the lead agency for the purposes of CEQA would be the County. Other public agencies in charge of administering specific legislation will also need to approve aspects of the Project, such as the CDFW (the California Endangered Species Act), the Air Pollution Control District (Authority to Construct and Permit to Operate), and the Regional Water Quality Control Board (National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (authorized to state governments by the US Environmental Protection Agency) and Report of Waste Discharge). However, CEQA's Guidelines provide that if more than one agency must act on a project, the agency that acts first is generally considered the lead agency under CEQA. All other agencies are considered "responsible agencies." Responsible agencies do need to consider the environmental document approved by the lead agency, but they will usually accept the lead agency's document and use it as the basis for issuing their own permits. There is no assurance that other agencies will not require additional assessments in their decision-making process. If such assessments are required, additional time and costs will delay the execution of, and may even require us to re-evaluate the feasibility of, our business plan.

Our activities are subject to environmental laws and regulations that may increase our costs of doing business and restrict our operations.

All phases of our operations are subject to environmental regulation in the jurisdictions in which we operate. Environmental legislation is evolving in a manner that may require stricter standards and enforcement, increased fines and penalties for non-compliance, more stringent environmental assessments of proposed projects, and a heightened degree of responsibility for companies and their officers, directors, and employees. These laws address emissions into the air, discharges into water, management of waste, management of hazardous substances, protection of natural resources, antiquities and endangered species, and reclamation of lands disturbed by mining operations. Compliance with environmental laws and regulations, and future changes in these laws and regulations, may require significant capital outlays and may cause material changes or delays in our operations and future activities. It is possible that future changes in these laws or regulations could have a significant adverse impact on our properties or some portion of our business, causing us to re-evaluate those activities at that time.

30


Regulations and pending legislation governing issues involving climate change and our obligation to monitor and report on how our operations may impact climate change could result in increased operating costs, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.

A number of governments or governmental bodies have introduced or are contemplating legislative and/or regulatory changes in response to concerns about the potential impact of climate change. Legislation and increased regulation regarding climate change could impose significant costs on us, on our future venture partners, if any, and on our suppliers, including costs related to increased energy requirements, capital equipment, environmental monitoring and reporting, and other costs necessary to comply with such regulations. Many governments and other stakeholders are seeking enhanced disclosure and are moving to enact climate change legislation and treaties at the international, national, state, provincial and local levels. In the United States, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") has proposed climate-related disclosure rules: "The Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors". In Canada, the Canadian Securities Administrators have proposed their own climate-related disclosure rules in National Instrument 51-107 - Disclosure of Climate-related Matters. The International Sustainability Standards Board has two proposed international standards for disclosure ("General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability Related Information" and "Climate Related Disclosures") which were developed to provide a global baseline of financial reporting disclosure rules for reporting environmental, social and governance (ESG) related issues. Any adopted future climate change regulations and our obligations to report on them could also negatively impact our ability to compete with companies situated in areas not subject to such limitations. Given the emotional and political significance and uncertainty surrounding the impact of climate change and how it should be dealt with, we cannot predict how legislation and regulation will ultimately affect our financial condition, operating performance, and ability to compete. Furthermore, even without such regulation, increased awareness and any adverse publicity in the global marketplace about potential impacts on climate change by us or other companies in our industry could harm our reputation. The potential physical impacts of climate change on our operations are highly uncertain, could be particular to the geographic circumstances in areas in which we operate and may include changes in rainfall and storm patterns and intensities, water shortages, changing sea levels, and changing temperatures. Extreme weather events, such as forest fires, severe storms, floods, drought or more extreme temperatures, all of which may be more frequent and more extreme due to climate change, may affect our operations. Our operations could be adversely affected in various ways, including through damage to our facilities or from increased costs for insurance. Such extreme weather events can also lead to community evacuations, temporary labour shortages, and delays in receiving critical supplies. Water will be a key resource for our operations and inadequate water management and stewardship could have a material adverse effect on our company and our operations. While certain aspects relating to water management are within our ability to control, extreme weather events, resulting in too much or too little water, can negatively impact our water management practices. The effects of climate change may adversely impact the cost, production, and financial performance of our operations.

Land reclamation requirements for our properties may be burdensome and expensive.

Although variable depending on location and the governing authority, land reclamation requirements are generally imposed on mineral exploration companies (as well as companies with mining operations) in order to minimize long term effects of land disturbance.

Reclamation may include requirements to:

  • control dispersion of potentially deleterious effluents;
  • treat ground and surface water to drinking water standards; and
  • reasonably re-establish pre-disturbance landforms and vegetation.

In order to carry out reclamation obligations imposed on us in connection with our potential development activities, we must allocate financial resources that might otherwise be spent on further exploration and development programs. We plan to set up a provision for our reclamation obligations on our properties, as appropriate, but this provision may not be adequate. If we are required to carry out unanticipated reclamation work, our financial position could be adversely affected.

31


We face intense competition in the mining industry.

The mining industry is intensely competitive in all of its phases. As a result of this competition, some of which is with large established mining companies with substantial capabilities and with greater financial and technical resources than ours, we may be unable to acquire additional properties, if any, or financing on terms we consider acceptable. We also compete with other mining companies in the recruitment and retention of qualified managerial and technical employees. If we are unable to successfully compete for qualified employees, our exploration and development programs may be slowed down or suspended. We compete with other companies that produce our planned commercial products for capital. If we are unable to raise sufficient capital, our exploration and development programs may be jeopardized or we may not be able to acquire, develop, or operate additional mining projects.

A shortage of equipment and supplies could adversely affect our ability to operate our business.

We are dependent on various supplies and equipment to carry out our mining exploration and, if warranted, development operations. Any shortage of such supplies, equipment, and parts could have a material adverse effect on our ability to carry out our operations and could therefore limit, or increase the cost of, production.

Joint ventures and other partnerships, including offtake arrangements, may expose us to risks.

We may enter into joint ventures, partnership arrangements, or offtake agreements, with other parties in relation to the exploration, development, and production of the properties in which we have an interest. Any failure of such other companies to meet their obligations to us or to third parties, or any disputes with respect to the parties' respective rights and obligations, could have a material adverse effect on us, the development and production at our properties, including the I-M Mine Property, and on future joint ventures, if any, or their properties, and therefore could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial performance, cash flows and the price of our common stock.

We may experience difficulty attracting and retaining qualified management to meet the needs of our anticipated growth, and the failure to manage our growth effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.

We are dependent on a relatively small number of key employees, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. The loss of any officer could have an adverse effect on us. We have no life insurance on any individual, and we may be unable to hire a suitable replacement for them on favorable terms, should that become necessary.

Our results of operations could be affected by currency fluctuations.

Our properties are currently all located in the United States and, while most costs associated with these properties are paid in U.S. dollars, a significant amount of our administrative expenses are payable in Canadian dollars. There can be significant swings in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar. There are no plans at this time to hedge against any exchange rate fluctuations in currencies.

Title to our properties may be subject to other claims that could affect our property rights and claims.

There are risks that title to our properties may be challenged or impugned. Our I-M Mine Property is located in California and may be subject to prior unrecorded agreements or transfers and title may be affected by undetected defects.

We may be unable to secure surface access or purchase required surface rights.

Although we obtain the rights to some or all of the minerals in the ground subject to the mineral tenures that we acquire, or have the right to acquire, in some cases we may not acquire any rights to, or ownership of, the surface to the areas covered by such mineral tenures. In such cases, applicable mining laws usually provide for rights of access to the surface for the purpose of carrying on mining activities; however, the enforcement of such rights through the courts can be costly and time consuming. It is necessary to negotiate surface access or to purchase the surface rights if long-term access is required. There can be no guarantee that, despite having the right at law to carry on mining activities, we will be able to negotiate satisfactory agreements with any such existing landowners/occupiers for such access or purchase of such surface rights, and therefore we may be unable to carry out planned mining activities. In addition, in circumstances where such access is denied, or no agreement can be reached, we may need to rely on the assistance of local officials or the courts in such jurisdiction the outcomes of which cannot be predicted with any certainty. Our inability to secure surface access or purchase required surface rights could materially and adversely affect our timing, cost, or overall ability to develop any mineral deposits we may locate.

32


Our properties and operations may be subject to litigation or other claims.

From time to time our properties or operations may be subject to disputes that may result in litigation or other legal claims. We may be required to take countermeasures or defend against these claims, which will divert resources and management time from operations. The costs of these claims or adverse filings may have a material effect on our business and results of operations.

We do not currently insure against all the risks and hazards of mineral exploration, development, and mining operations.

Exploration, development, and mining operations involve various hazards, including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, metallurgical and other processing problems, unusual or unexpected rock formations, structural cave-ins or slides, flooding, fires, and periodic interruptions due to inclement or hazardous weather conditions. These risks could result in damage to or destruction of mineral properties, facilities, or other property, personal injury, environmental damage, delays in operations, increased cost of operations, monetary losses, and possible legal liability. We may not be able to obtain insurance to cover these risks at economically feasible premiums or at all. We may elect not to insure where premium costs are disproportionate to our perception of the relevant risks. The payment of such insurance premiums and of such liabilities would reduce the funds available for exploration and production activities.

Risks Related to Our Common Stock

Our share price may be volatile and as a result you could lose all or part of your investment.

In addition to volatility associated with equity securities in general, the value of your investment could decline due to the impact of any of the following factors upon the market price of our common stock:

  • Disappointing results from our exploration efforts;
  • Decline in demand for our common stock;
  • Downward revisions in securities analysts' estimates or changes in general market conditions;
  • Technological innovations by competitors or in competing technologies;
  • Investor perception of our industry or our prospects; and
  • General economic trends.

Our share price on the CSE and the OTCQX has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations. Stock markets in general have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations, and the market prices of securities have been highly volatile. These fluctuations are often unrelated to operating performance and may adversely affect the market price of the Shares. As a result, you may be unable to sell any Shares you acquire at a desired price.

We have never paid dividends on our common stock.

We have not paid dividends on our common stock to date, and we do not expect to pay dividends for the foreseeable future. We intend to retain our initial earnings, if any, to finance our operations. Any future dividends on common stock will depend upon our earnings, our then-existing financial requirements, and other factors, and will be at the discretion of the Board.

33


Investors' interests in our company will be diluted and investors may suffer dilution in their net book value per share of common stock if we issue additional employee/director/consultant options or if we sell additional common stock and/or warrants to finance our operations.

In order to further expand our operations and meet our objectives, any additional growth and/or expanded exploration activity will likely need to be financed through sale of and issuance of additional common stock, including, but not limited to, raising funds to explore the I-M Mine Property. Furthermore, to finance any acquisition activity, should that activity be properly approved, and depending on the outcome of our exploration programs, we likely will also need to issue additional common stock to finance future acquisitions, growth, and/or additional exploration programs of any or all of our projects or to acquire additional properties. We will also in the future grant to some or all of our directors, officers, and key employees and/or consultants options to purchase common stock as non-cash incentives. The issuance of any equity securities could, and the issuance of any additional common stock will, cause our existing stockholders to experience dilution of their ownership interests.

If we issue additional common stock or decide to enter into joint ventures with other parties in order to raise financing through the sale of equity securities, investors' interests in our company will be diluted and investors may suffer dilution in their net book value per share of common stock depending on the price at which such securities are sold.

The issuance of additional shares of common stock may negatively impact the trading price of our securities.

We have issued common stock in the past and will continue to issue common stock to finance our activities in the future. In addition, newly issued or outstanding options, warrants, and broker warrants to purchase common stock may be exercised, resulting in the issuance of additional common stock. Any such issuance of additional common stock would result in dilution to our stockholders, and even the perception that such an issuance may occur could have a negative impact on the trading price of the common stock.

We are subject to the continued listing criteria of the CSE, and our failure to satisfy these criteria may result in delisting of our common stock from the CSE.

Our common stock is currently listed for trading on the CSE. In order to maintain the listing on the CSE or any other securities exchange we may trade on, we must maintain certain financial and share distribution targets, including maintaining a minimum number of public shareholders. In addition to objective standards, these exchanges may delist the securities of any issuer if, in the exchange's opinion, our financial condition and/or operating results appear unsatisfactory; if it appears that the extent of public distribution or the aggregate market value of the security has become so reduced as to make continued listing inadvisable; if we sell or dispose of our principal operating assets or cease to be an operating company; if we fail to comply with the listing requirements; or if any other event occurs or any condition exists which, in their opinion, makes continued listing on the exchange inadvisable.

If the CSE or any other exchange or market were to delist the common stock, investors may face material adverse consequences, including, but not limited to, a lack of trading market for the common stock, reduced liquidity, decreased analyst coverage, and/or an inability for us to obtain additional financing to fund our operations.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

The Company made no unregistered sales of securities during the quarter covered by this report that have not previously been disclosed on Form 8-K.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

None.

34


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

The following exhibits are filed herewith:

3.1 Articles of Incorporation, as amended through March 29, 2017 (1)
   
3.2 Certificate of Change made effective December 16, 2019 (2)
   
3.3 Certificate of Amendment dated September 18, 2020 (2)
   
3.4 Bylaws (3)
   
31.1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
31.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
32.1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
32.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document–the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File as its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
   
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
   
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
   
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
   
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
   
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
   
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

__________________

(1) Included as an exhibit to our registration statement on Form S-1 filed on September 5, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference.

(2) Included as an exhibit to our Form 10-K annual report filed on October 29, 2020 and incorporated herein by reference.

(3) Included as an exhibit to our registration statement on Form S-1 filed on February 19, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.

35


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

By: /s/ Joseph Mullin  
  Joseph Mullin
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

 
 
By: /s/ Vincent Boon  
  Vincent Boon
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 
 
Date March 18, 2024  

36