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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended

June 30, 2024

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to            

Commission File No. 001-15371

Safehold Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland

95-6881527

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

1114 Avenue of the Americas

 

39th Floor

New York

,

NY

10036

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212930-9400

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock

 

SAFE

 

NYSE

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes     No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated filer

  

Accelerated filer

  

Non-accelerated filer

  

Smaller reporting company

  

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes     No 

As of July 29, 2024, there were 71,435,951 shares, $0.01 par value per share, of Safehold Inc. common stock outstanding.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

PART I

Consolidated Financial Information

Item 1.

Financial Statements:

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023

1

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)—For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

2

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)—For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

3

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (unaudited)—For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

4

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)—For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

5

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

6

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

41

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

54

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

54

PART II

Other Information

56

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

56

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

56

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

56

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

56

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

56

Item 5.

Other Information

56

Item 6.

Exhibits

57

SIGNATURES

58

PART I. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   Financial Statements

Safehold Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets(1)

(In thousands)

(unaudited)

As of

    

June 30, 2024

    

December 31, 2023

ASSETS

 

  

 

  

Net investment in sales-type leases ($1,522 and $465 of allowances as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)

$

3,380,007

$

3,255,195

Ground Lease receivables, net ($773 and $369 of allowances as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)

 

1,746,567

 

1,622,298

Real estate

 

  

 

  

Real estate, at cost

740,971

744,337

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

(43,414)

 

(40,400)

Real estate, net

 

697,557

 

703,937

Real estate-related intangible assets, net

 

210,988

 

211,113

Real estate available and held for sale

9,654

9,711

Total real estate, net and real estate-related intangible assets, net and real estate available and held for sale

 

918,199

 

924,761

Loans receivable, net - related party ($2,356 and $2,429 of allowances as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)

112,247

112,111

Equity investments

 

243,302

 

310,320

Cash and cash equivalents

 

13,418

 

18,761

Restricted cash

 

8,604

 

27,979

Deferred tax asset, net

6,607

7,619

Deferred operating lease income receivable

 

195,444

 

180,032

Deferred expenses and other assets, net(2)

 

144,571

 

89,238

Total assets

$

6,768,966

$

6,548,314

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS AND EQUITY

 

  

 

  

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

$

132,582

$

134,518

Real estate-related intangible liabilities, net

 

63,338

 

63,755

Debt obligations, net

 

4,190,587

 

4,054,365

Total liabilities

 

4,386,507

 

4,252,638

Commitments and contingencies (refer to Note 10)

 

  

 

  

Redeemable noncontrolling interests (refer to Note 3)

19,011

Equity:

 

  

 

  

Safehold Inc. shareholders' equity:

 

  

 

  

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 400,000 shares authorized, 71,435 and 71,077 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

 

714

 

711

Additional paid-in capital

 

2,191,354

 

2,184,299

Retained earnings

 

82,597

 

47,580

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

38,239

 

(1,337)

Total Safehold Inc. shareholders' equity

 

2,312,904

 

2,231,253

Noncontrolling interests

 

69,555

 

45,412

Total equity

 

2,382,459

 

2,276,665

Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity

$

6,768,966

$

6,548,314

(1)Refer to Note 2 for details on the Company’s consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”).
(2)As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, includes $5.2 million and $7.1 million, respectively, due from related parties.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

1

Safehold Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

Revenues:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest income from sales-type leases

$

65,235

$

58,158

$

128,453

$

115,220

Operating lease income

16,691

16,750

37,694

37,651

Interest income - related party(1)

2,357

2,381

4,714

2,381

Other income(2)

 

5,612

 

8,372

 

12,247

 

8,738

Total revenues

 

89,895

 

85,661

 

183,108

 

163,990

Costs and expenses:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest expense

 

49,107

 

46,055

 

97,738

 

86,929

Real estate expense

 

1,041

 

1,013

 

2,120

 

2,218

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,490

 

2,527

 

4,977

 

4,925

General and administrative(3)

 

12,276

 

18,916

 

27,904

 

33,983

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

626

47

1,335

2,289

Other expense

 

359

 

1,274

 

450

 

15,363

Total costs and expenses

 

65,899

 

69,832

 

134,524

 

145,707

Income (loss) from operations before other items

 

23,996

 

15,829

 

48,584

 

18,283

Earnings (losses) from equity method investments

 

6,469

 

6,807

 

13,381

 

9,069

Net income (loss) before income taxes

 

30,465

 

22,636

 

61,965

 

27,352

Income tax expense

(910)

(525)

(1,381)

(525)

Net income (loss)

29,555

22,111

60,584

26,827

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

110

 

19

 

(191)

 

(15)

Net income (loss) attributable to Safehold Inc. common shareholders

$

29,665

$

22,130

$

60,393

$

26,812

Per common share data:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net income (loss)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic

$

0.42

$

0.35

$

0.85

$

0.42

Diluted

$

0.42

$

0.35

$

0.85

$

0.42

Weighted average number of common shares:

 

  

 

  

  

Basic

 

71,435

 

63,944

 

71,303

 

63,809

Diluted

 

71,462

 

63,944

 

71,351

 

63,809

(1)Refer to Note 6.
(2)For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, includes $4.4 million and $9.9 million, respectively, of management fees from related parties. For both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, includes $7.2 million of management fees from related parties.
(3)For the six months ended June 30, 2023, includes $8.3 million of general and administrative expenses incurred to related parties that includes management fees and expense reimbursements to the Former Manager (refer to Note 1).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

2

Safehold Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(In thousands)

(unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

Net income (loss)

$

29,555

$

22,111

$

60,584

$

26,827

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Reclassification of (gains) losses on derivatives into earnings

 

(1,688)

 

(902)

 

(3,302)

 

41

Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives

 

13,469

 

34,221

 

42,878

 

5,797

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

11,781

 

33,319

 

39,576

 

5,838

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

41,336

 

55,430

 

100,160

 

32,665

Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

110

 

19

 

(191)

 

(15)

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Safehold Inc.

$

41,446

$

55,449

$

99,969

$

32,650

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

3

Table of Contents

Safehold Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(In thousands)

(unaudited)

  

Retained

Accumulated

Redeemable

Common

Additional

Earnings

Other

Noncontrolling

Stock at

Paid-In

(Accumulated

Comprehensive

Noncontrolling

Total

    

Interests(1)

Par

    

Capital

    

Deficit)

    

Income (Loss)

    

Interests

    

Equity

Balance at March 31, 2024

$

19,011

$

714

$

2,190,671

$

65,630

$

26,458

$

46,038

$

2,329,511

Net income (loss)

 

(576)

 

 

 

29,665

 

 

466

 

30,131

Issuance of common stock, net / amortization

 

 

 

683

 

 

 

(260)

 

423

Dividends declared ($0.177 per share)

 

 

 

 

(12,698)

 

 

 

(12,698)

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

11,781

 

 

11,781

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

23,559

23,559

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

(248)

 

(248)

Redemption of noncontrolling interests

(18,435)

Balance at June 30, 2024

$

$

714

$

2,191,354

$

82,597

$

38,239

$

69,555

$

2,382,459

Balance at March 31, 2023

$

19,011

$

639

$

2,031,026

$

144,164

$

(24,200)

$

27,498

$

2,179,127

Net income (loss)

 

 

 

 

22,130

 

 

(19)

 

22,111

Issuance of common stock, net / amortization

 

 

 

3,652

 

 

 

488

 

4,140

Dividends declared ($0.177 per share)

 

 

 

 

(11,468)

 

 

 

(11,468)

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

33,319

 

 

33,319

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

6,525

6,525

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12)

 

(12)

Balance at June 30, 2023

$

19,011

$

639

$

2,034,678

$

154,826

$

9,119

$

34,480

$

2,233,742

Balance at December 31, 2023

$

19,011

$

711

$

2,184,299

$

47,580

$

(1,337)

$

45,412

$

2,276,665

Net income (loss)

(576)

 

 

 

60,393

 

 

767

 

61,160

Issuance of common stock, net / amortization

 

3

 

7,055

 

 

 

113

 

7,171

Dividends declared ($0.354 per share)

 

 

 

(25,376)

 

 

 

(25,376)

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

39,576

 

 

39,576

Change in noncontrolling interests

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

23,682

23,682

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

(419)

 

(419)

Redemption of noncontrolling interests

(18,435)

Balance at June 30, 2024

$

$

714

$

2,191,354

$

82,597

$

38,239

$

69,555

$

2,382,459

Balance at December 31, 2022

$

19,011

$

624

$

1,986,417

$

151,226

$

3,281

$

4,056

$

2,145,604

Impact from adoption of new accounting standard

(640)

(640)

Net income (loss)

 

 

 

26,812

 

 

15

 

26,827

Issuance of common stock, net / amortization

 

3

 

14,128

 

 

 

497

 

14,628

Dividends declared ($0.354 per share)

 

 

 

(22,572)

 

 

 

(22,572)

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

5,838

 

 

5,838

Contributions from noncontrolling interests, net

(1,443)

30,439

28,996

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

(527)

 

(527)

Merger consideration (refer to Note 1 and Note 3)

12

35,576

35,588

Balance at June 30, 2023

$

19,011

$

639

$

2,034,678

$

154,826

$

9,119

$

34,480

$

2,233,742

(1)Refer to Note 3.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

4

Safehold Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

  

 

  

Net income (loss)

$

60,584

$

26,827

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows from operating activities:

 

  

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

4,977

 

4,925

Stock-based compensation expense

 

6,658

 

12,670

Deferred operating lease income

 

(15,411)

 

(15,630)

Non-cash interest income from sales-type leases

 

(44,420)

 

(41,084)

Non-cash interest expense

 

7,258

 

7,421

Amortization of real estate-related intangibles, net

 

1,155

 

1,152

Provision for credit losses

1,335

2,289

Earnings from equity method investments

 

(13,381)

 

(9,069)

Distributions from operations of equity method investments

 

9,578

 

1,860

Amortization of premium, discount and deferred financing costs on debt obligations, net

 

3,617

 

3,623

Non-cash management fees

 

 

5,199

Other operating activities

 

(3,785)

 

242

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

  

 

Changes in deferred expenses and other assets, net

 

2,120

 

(10,234)

Changes in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

1,410

 

339

Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

 

21,695

 

(9,470)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

  

 

  

Origination/acquisition of net investment in sales-type leases and Ground Lease receivables

 

(180,649)

 

(130,744)

Origination of loans receivable, net

(114,450)

Payment for merger consideration

(88,685)

Cash and cash equivalents acquired upon merger

3,213

Contributions to equity method investments

(9,621)

(18,362)

Distributions from equity method investments

52,425

Funding reserves received from Ground Lease tenant net of disbursements

(218)

Net proceeds received from sale of real estate available and held for sale