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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
________________________________
FORM 10-Q
________________________________
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☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2024
or
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☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For transition period from to
Commission File Number 001-33390
________________________________________
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
________________________________________
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United States of America | | 52-2054948 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
7007 Broadway Avenue | | |
Cleveland, | Ohio | | 44105 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | | (Zip Code) |
(216) 441-6000
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
________________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act
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Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange in which registered |
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | | TFSL | | The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer | | x | | | Accelerated filer | | ¨ |
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Non-accelerated filer | | o | | | Smaller Reporting Company | | ☐ |
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Emerging Growth Company | | ☐ | | | | | |
If an emerging company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No x
As of August 6, 2024, there were 280,710,854 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding, of which 227,119,132 shares, or 80.9% of the Registrant’s common stock, were held by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Registrant’s mutual holding company.
TFS Financial Corporation
INDEX
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PART l – FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
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Item 1. | | |
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| June 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023 | |
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| Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 | |
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| Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 | |
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| Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 | |
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| Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 | |
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Item 2. | | |
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Item 3. | | |
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Item 4. | | |
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Item 1. | | |
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Item 1A. | | |
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Item 2. | | |
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Item 3. | | |
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Item 4. | | |
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Item 5. | | |
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Item 6. | | |
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS
TFS Financial Corporation provides the following list of acronyms and defined terms as a tool for the reader. The acronyms and defined terms identified below are used throughout the document.
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ACL: Allowance for Credit Losses | FHFA: Federal Housing Finance Agency |
ACT: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act | FHLB: Federal Home Loan Bank |
AOCI: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | FICO: Fair Isaac Corporation |
ARM: Adjustable Rate Mortgage | FRB-Cleveland: Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland |
ASC: Accounting Standards Codification | Freddie Mac: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation |
ASU: Accounting Standards Update | GAAP: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles |
Association: Third Federal Savings and Loan | Ginnie Mae: Government National Mortgage Association |
Association of Cleveland | GVA: General Valuation Allowances |
BOLI: Bank Owned Life Insurance | HPI: Home Price Index |
BTFP: Bank Term Funding Program | IRR: Interest Rate Risk |
CDs: Certificates of Deposit | IRS: Internal Revenue Service |
CECL: Current Expected Credit Losses | IVA: Individual Valuation Allowance |
CET1: Common Equity Tier 1 | LIBOR: London Interbank Offer Rate |
CFPB: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau | LIHTC: Low Income Housing Tax Credit |
CLTV: Combined Loan-to-Value | LIP: Loans-in-Process |
Company: TFS Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries | LTV: Loan-to-Value |
DFA: Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer | MMK: Money Market Account |
Protection Act | OCC: Office of the Comptroller of the Currency |
DIF: Deposit Insurance Fund | OCI: Other Comprehensive Income |
EaR: Earnings at Risk | PCAOB: Public Company Accounting Oversight Board |
EPS: Earnings per Share | REMICs: Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits |
ESOP: Third Federal Employee (Associate) Stock | REO: Real Estate Owned |
Ownership Plan | SEC: United States Securities and Exchange Commission |
EVE: Economic Value of Equity | SOFR: Secured Overnight Financing Rate |
Fannie Mae: Federal National Mortgage Association | TDR: Troubled Debt Restructuring |
FASB: Financial Accounting Standards Board | Third Federal Savings, MHC: Third Federal Savings |
FDIC: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation | and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC |
Item 1. Financial Statements
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION (unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2024 | | September 30, 2023 |
ASSETS | | | |
Cash and due from banks | $ | 29,411 | | | $ | 29,134 | |
Other interest-earning cash equivalents | 531,024 | | | 437,612 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 560,435 | | | 466,746 | |
Investment securities available for sale (amortized cost $564,548 and $561,715, respectively) | 522,967 | | | 508,324 | |
| | | |
| | | |
Mortgage loans held for sale ($30,391 and $3,260 measured at fair value, respectively) | 30,391 | | | 3,260 | |
Loans held for investment, net: | | | |
Mortgage loans | 15,189,683 | | | 15,177,844 | |
Other loans | 5,070 | | | 4,411 | |
Deferred loan expenses, net | 62,738 | | | 60,807 | |
Allowance for credit losses on loans | (67,529) | | | (77,315) | |
Loans, net | 15,189,962 | | | 15,165,747 | |
Mortgage loan servicing rights, net | 7,591 | | | 7,400 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost | 232,083 | | | 247,098 | |
Real estate owned, net | 431 | | | 1,444 | |
Premises, equipment, and software, net | 33,665 | | | 34,708 | |
Accrued interest receivable | 58,615 | | | 53,910 | |
Bank owned life insurance contracts | 315,710 | | | 312,072 | |
Other assets | 83,090 | | | 117,270 | |
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 17,034,940 | | | $ | 16,917,979 | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | |
Deposits | $ | 10,025,977 | | | $ | 9,449,820 | |
Borrowed funds | 4,829,365 | | | 5,273,637 | |
Borrowers’ advances for insurance and taxes | 66,757 | | | 124,417 | |
Principal, interest, and related escrow owed on loans serviced | 16,867 | | | 29,811 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 180,910 | | | 112,933 | |
Total liabilities | 15,119,876 | | | 14,990,618 | |
Commitments and contingent liabilities | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | — | | | — | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 700,000,000 shares authorized; 332,318,750 shares issued; 280,710,854 and 280,359,173 outstanding at June 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively | 3,323 | | | 3,323 | |
Paid-in capital | 1,753,074 | | | 1,755,027 | |
Treasury stock, at cost; 51,607,896 and 51,959,577 shares at June 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively | (772,195) | | | (776,101) | |
Unallocated ESOP shares | (23,834) | | | (27,084) | |
Retained earnings—substantially restricted | 912,082 | | | 886,984 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 42,614 | | | 85,212 | |
Total shareholders’ equity | 1,915,064 | | | 1,927,361 | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 17,034,940 | | | $ | 16,917,979 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended | | For the Nine Months Ended |
| June 30, | | June 30, |
| 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME: | | | | | | | |
Loans, including fees | $ | 166,268 | | | $ | 144,347 | | | $ | 491,273 | | | $ | 410,847 | |
Investment securities available for sale | 4,663 | | | 3,712 | | | 13,534 | | | 10,229 | |
| | | | | | | |
Other interest and dividend earning assets | 13,975 | | | 8,598 | | | 40,751 | | | 22,103 | |
Total interest and dividend income | 184,906 | | | 156,657 | | | 545,558 | | | 443,179 | |
INTEREST EXPENSE: | | | | | | | |
Deposits | 75,521 | | | 48,905 | | | 212,532 | | | 118,636 | |
Borrowed funds | 40,112 | | | 38,973 | | | 123,283 | | | 111,339 | |
Total interest expense | 115,633 | | | 87,878 | | | 335,815 | | | 229,975 | |
NET INTEREST INCOME | 69,273 | | | 68,779 | | | 209,743 | | | 213,204 | |
PROVISION (RELEASE) FOR CREDIT LOSSES | (500) | | | — | | | (2,500) | | | (2,000) | |
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION (RELEASE) FOR CREDIT LOSSES | 69,773 | | | 68,779 | | | 212,243 | | | 215,204 | |
NON-INTEREST INCOME: | | | | | | | |
Fees and service charges, net of amortization | 2,097 | | | 1,919 | | | 5,690 | | | 5,779 | |
Net gain on the sale of loans | 723 | | | 21 | | | 1,646 | | | 617 | |
Increase in and death benefits from bank owned life insurance contracts | 2,254 | | | 2,790 | | | 7,638 | | | 7,151 | |
| | | | | | | |
Other | 1,171 | | | 1,113 | | | 3,308 | | | 2,782 | |
Total non-interest income | 6,245 | | | 5,843 | | | 18,282 | | | 16,329 | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | 26,845 | | | 25,332 | | | 81,462 | | | 84,125 | |
Marketing services | 4,867 | | | 7,023 | | | 14,397 | | | 21,407 | |
Office property, equipment and software | 7,008 | | | 7,246 | | | 21,156 | | | 20,848 | |
Federal insurance premium and assessments | 3,258 | | | 3,574 | | | 11,049 | | | 9,823 | |
State franchise tax | 1,244 | | | 1,230 | | | 3,658 | | | 3,706 | |
Other expenses | 7,566 | | | 8,472 | | | 21,541 | | | 21,736 | |
Total non-interest expense | 50,788 | | | 52,877 | | | 153,263 | | | 161,645 | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 25,230 | | | 21,745 | | | 77,262 | | | 69,888 | |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | 5,277 | | | 4,142 | | | 15,889 | | | 14,184 | |
NET INCOME | $ | 19,953 | | | $ | 17,603 | | | $ | 61,373 | | | $ | 55,704 | |
Earnings per share—basic and diluted | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.20 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | | | | | | | |
Basic | 278,291,376 | | | 277,472,312 | | | 278,104,352 | | | 277,384,689 | |
Diluted | 279,221,360 | | | 278,590,810 | | | 279,072,087 | | | 278,507,602 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (unaudited)
(In thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended | | For the Nine Months Ended |
| June 30, | | June 30, |
| 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Net income | $ | 19,953 | | | $ | 17,603 | | | $ | 61,373 | | | $ | 55,704 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale | 42 | | | (6,127) | | | 9,108 | | | (3,915) | |
Net change in cash flow hedges | 49 | | | 52,215 | | | (52,439) | | | 31,163 | |
Net change in defined benefit plan obligation | 105 | | | 196 | | | 733 | | | 588 | |
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | 196 | | | 46,284 | | | (42,598) | | | 27,836 | |
Total comprehensive income | $ | 20,149 | | | $ | 63,887 | | | $ | 18,775 | | | $ | 83,540 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 |
| | Common stock | | Paid-in capital | | Treasury stock | | Unallocated common stock held by ESOP | | Retained earnings | | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | Total shareholders’ equity |
Balance at March 31, 2023 | | $ | 3,323 | | | $ | 1,752,508 | | | $ | (775,852) | | | $ | (29,250) | | | $ | 879,046 | | | $ | 4,701 | | | | | $ | 1,834,476 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 17,603 | | | — | | | | | 17,603 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 46,284 | | | | | 46,284 | |
ESOP shares allocated or committed to be released | | — | | | 232 | | | — | | | 1,083 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 1,315 | |
Compensation costs for equity incentive plans | | — | | | 1,065 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 1,065 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Treasury stock allocated to equity incentive plan | | — | | | (4) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | (4) | |
Dividends declared to common shareholders ($0.2825 per common share) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (14,615) | | | — | | | | | (14,615) | |
Balance at June 30, 2023 | | $ | 3,323 | | | $ | 1,753,801 | | | $ | (775,852) | | | $ | (28,167) | | | $ | 882,034 | | | $ | 50,985 | | | | | $ | 1,886,124 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 |
| | Common stock | | Paid-in capital | | Treasury stock | | Unallocated common stock held by ESOP | | Retained earnings | | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | Total shareholders’ equity |
Balance at March 31, 2024 | | $ | 3,323 | | | $ | 1,751,960 | | | $ | (772,195) | | | $ | (24,917) | | | $ | 906,908 | | | $ | 42,418 | | | | | $ | 1,907,497 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 19,953 | | | — | | | | | 19,953 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 196 | | | | | 196 | |
ESOP shares allocated or committed to be released | | — | | | 280 | | | — | | | 1,083 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 1,363 | |
Compensation costs for equity incentive plans | | — | | | 840 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 840 | |
Treasury stock allocated to equity incentive plan | | — | | | (6) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | (6) | |
Dividends declared to common shareholders ($0.2825 per common share) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (14,779) | | | — | | | | | (14,779) | |
Balance at June 30, 2024 | | $ | 3,323 | | | $ | 1,753,074 | | | $ | (772,195) | | | $ | (23,834) | | | $ | 912,082 | | | $ | 42,614 | | | | | $ | 1,915,064 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 |
| | Common stock | | Paid-in capital | | Treasury stock | | Unallocated common stock held by ESOP | | Retained earnings | | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | Total shareholders’ equity |
Balance at September 30, 2022 | | $ | 3,323 | | | $ | 1,751,223 | | | $ | (771,986) | | | $ | (31,417) | | | $ | 870,047 | | | $ | 23,149 | | | | | $ | 1,844,339 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 55,704 | | | | | | | 55,704 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 27,836 | | | | | 27,836 | |
ESOP shares allocated or committed to be released | | — | | | 1,064 | | | — | | | 3,250 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 4,314 | |
Compensation costs for equity incentive plans | | — | | | 3,284 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 3,284 | |
Purchase of treasury stock (361,869 shares) | | — | | | — | | | (5,000) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | (5,000) | |
Treasury stock allocated to equity incentive plan | | — | | | (1,770) | | | 1,134 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | (636) | |
Dividends declared to common shareholders ($0.8475 per common share) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (43,717) | | | — | | | | | (43,717) | |
Balance at June 30, 2023 | | $ | 3,323 | | | $ | 1,753,801 | | | $ | (775,852) | | | $ | (28,167) | | | $ | 882,034 | | | $ | 50,985 | | | | | $ | 1,886,124 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 |
| | Common stock | | Paid-in capital | | Treasury stock | | Unallocated common stock held by ESOP | | Retained earnings | | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | Total shareholders’ equity |
Balance at September 30, 2023 | | $ | 3,323 | | | $ | 1,755,027 | | | $ | (776,101) | | | $ | (27,084) | | | $ | 886,984 | | | $ | 85,212 | | | | | $ | 1,927,361 | |
Cumulative effect from changes in accounting principle, net of tax1 | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 7,898 | | | — | | | | | 7,898 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 61,373 | | | — | | | | | 61,373 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (42,598) | | | | | (42,598) | |
ESOP shares allocated or committed to be released | | — | | | 951 | | | — | | | 3,250 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 4,201 | |
Compensation costs for equity incentive plans | | — | | | 2,926 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | 2,926 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Treasury stock allocated to equity incentive plan | | — | | | (5,830) | | | 3,906 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | (1,924) | |
Dividends declared to common shareholders ($0.8475 per common share) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (44,173) | | | — | | | | | (44,173) | |
Balance at June 30, 2024 | | $ | 3,323 | | | $ | 1,753,074 | | | $ | (772,195) | | | $ | (23,834) | | | $ | 912,082 | | | $ | 42,614 | | | | | $ | 1,915,064 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1Related to ASU 2022-02 adopted October 1, 2023. | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) (In thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 61,373 | | | $ | 55,704 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | |
ESOP and stock-based compensation expense | | 7,127 | | | 7,598 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 14,075 | | | 13,387 | |
Deferred income taxes | | (200) | | | (174) | |
Provision (release) for credit losses | | (2,500) | | | (2,000) | |
Net gain on the sale of loans | | (1,646) | | | (617) | |
Other net (gains) losses | | 276 | | | (225) | |
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale | | 67,711 | | | 34,819 | |
Loans originated and principal repayments on loans for sale | | (88,404) | | | (33,940) | |
Increase in bank owned life insurance contracts | | (7,638) | | | (6,520) | |
Net decrease (increase) in interest receivable and other assets | | 4,212 | | | (23,702) | |
Net increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities | | 92,894 | | | 32,566 | |
| | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 147,280 | | | 76,896 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
Loans originated | | (2,113,358) | | | (2,515,388) | |
Principal repayments on loans | | 1,980,087 | | | 1,868,345 | |
Proceeds from sales, principal repayments and maturities of: | | | | |
Securities available for sale | | 118,313 | | | 62,563 | |
| | | | |
Proceeds from sale of: | | | | |
Loans | | 106,561 | | | 23,018 | |
Real estate owned | | 983 | | | 319 | |
FHLB stock | | 49,530 | | | — | |
| | | | |
Purchases of: | | | | |
| | | | |
FHLB stock | | (34,515) | | | (34,808) | |
Securities available for sale | | (121,092) | | | (124,190) | |
Premises and equipment | | (2,349) | | | (4,048) | |
Other | | 3,001 | | | 88 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (12,839) | | | (724,101) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
Net increase in deposits | | 564,596 | | | 145,140 | |
Net decrease in borrowers' advances for insurance and taxes | | (57,660) | | | (42,891) | |
Net decrease in principal and interest owed on loans serviced | | (12,944) | | | (13,403) | |
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowed funds | | (742,000) | | | 518,050 | |
Net increase (decrease) in Fed Funds purchased | | — | | | (225,000) | |
Proceeds from long-term borrowed funds | | 575,000 | | | 350,000 | |
Repayment of long-term borrowed funds | | (276,766) | | | (2,232) | |
Cash collateral/settlements received from (provided to) derivative counterparties | | (44,851) | | | 33,561 | |
Acquisition or net settlement of treasury shares | | (1,924) | | | (5,636) | |
Dividends paid to common shareholders | | (44,203) | | | (43,733) | |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | (40,752) | | | 713,856 | |
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | 93,689 | | | 66,651 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period | | 466,746 | | | 369,564 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period | | $ | 560,435 | | | $ | 436,215 | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | |
Cash paid for interest on deposits | | $ | 213,378 | | | $ | 116,252 | |
Cash paid for interest on borrowed funds | | 178,708 | | | 129,871 | |
Cash paid (received) for interest on interest rate swaps | | (67,081) | | | (29,356) | |
Cash paid for income taxes | | 13,724 | | | 17,444 | |
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
Transfer of loans to real estate owned | | 247 | | | 589 | |
Transfer of loans from held for investment to held for sale | | 112,917 | | | 22,899 | |
Transfer of loans from held for sale to held for investment | | 771 | | | 8,433 | |
Treasury stock issued for stock benefit plans | | 5,831 | | | 1,769 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands unless otherwise indicated)
1.BASIS OF PRESENTATION
TFS Financial Corporation, a federally chartered stock holding company, conducts its principal activities through its wholly owned subsidiaries. The principal line of business of the Company is retail consumer banking, including mortgage lending, deposit gathering and, to a much lesser extent, other financial services. As of June 30, 2024, approximately 80.9% of the Company’s outstanding shares were owned by the federally chartered mutual holding company, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. The thrift subsidiary of TFS Financial Corporation is Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland.
The accounting and financial reporting policies followed by the Company conform in all material respects to U.S. GAAP and to general practices in the financial services industry. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The allowance for credit losses, the valuation of deferred tax assets, and the determination of pension obligations are particularly subject to change.
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial condition of the Company at June 30, 2024, and its consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Such adjustments are the only adjustments reflected in the unaudited interim financial statements.
In accordance with SEC Regulation S-X for interim financial information, these financial statements do not include certain information and footnote disclosures required for complete audited financial statements. The Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, contains audited consolidated financial statements and related notes, which should be read in conjunction with the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements. The results of operations for the interim periods disclosed herein are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, or for any other period.
Effective October 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU 2022-02, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), eliminating the accounting guidance for TDR by creditors in Subtopic 310-40. Refer to Note 4. LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES and Note 14. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS for additional details related to the adoption.
Per ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, an entity is required to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. Three of the Company's revenue streams within scope of Topic 606 are the sales of REO, interchange income, and deposit account and other transaction-based service fee income. Those streams are not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements and therefore quantitative information regarding these streams is not disclosed.
2.EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is the amount of earnings available to each share of common stock outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted earnings per share is the amount of earnings available to each share of common stock outstanding during the reporting period adjusted to include the effect of potentially dilutive common shares. For purposes of computing earnings per share amounts, outstanding shares include shares held by the public, shares held by the ESOP that have been allocated to participants or committed to be released for allocation to participants, and the 227,119,132 shares held by Third Federal Savings, MHC. For purposes of computing dilutive earnings per share, stock options and restricted and performance share units with a dilutive impact are added to the outstanding shares used in the basic earnings per share calculation. Unvested shares awarded pursuant to the Company's restricted stock plans are treated as participating securities in the computation of EPS pursuant to the two-class method as they contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends. The two-class method is an earnings allocation that determines EPS for each class of common stock and participating security. Performance share units, determined to be contingently issuable and not participating securities, are excluded from the calculation of basic EPS. At June 30, 2024 and 2023, the ESOP held 2,383,366 and 2,816,706 shares, respectively, that were neither allocated to participants nor committed to be released to participants.
The following is a summary of the Company's earnings per share calculations.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 |
| | Income | | Shares | | Per share amount | | Income | | Shares | | Per share amount |
| | (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
Net income | | $ | 19,953 | | | | | | | $ | 17,603 | | | | | |
Less: income allocated to restricted stock units | | 343 | | | | | | | 388 | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income available to common shareholders | | 19,610 | | | 278,291,376 | | | $ | 0.07 | | | 17,215 | | | 277,472,312 | | | $ | 0.06 | |
Diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of dilutive potential common shares | | | | 929,984 | | | | | | | 1,118,498 | | | |
Income available to common shareholders | | $ | 19,610 | | | 279,221,360 | | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | 17,215 | | | 278,590,810 | | | $ | 0.06 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 |
| | Income | | Shares | | Per share amount | | Income | | Shares | | Per share amount |
| | (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
Net income | | $ | 61,373 | | | | | | | $ | 55,704 | | | | | |
Less: income allocated to restricted stock units | | 1,090 | | | | | | | 1,164 | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income available to common shareholders | | 60,283 | | | 278,104,352 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | 54,540 | | | 277,384,689 | | | $ | 0.20 | |
Diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of dilutive potential common shares | | | | 967,735 | | | | | | | 1,122,913 | | | |
Income available to common shareholders | | $ | 60,283 | | | 279,072,087 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 54,540 | | | 278,507,602 | | | $ | 0.20 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following is a summary of outstanding stock options and restricted and performance share units that are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | For the Nine Months Ended June 30, |
| 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Options to purchase shares | 2,231,475 | | | 1,995,275 | | | 2,231,475 | | | 1,995,275 | |
Restricted and performance stock units | 30,000 | | | 107,669 | | | 30,000 | | | 57,669 | |
3.INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Investments available for sale are summarized in the tables below.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2024 |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized | | Fair Value |
| | Gains | | Losses | |
REMICs | | $ | 487,914 | | | $ | 120 | | | $ | (41,372) | | | $ | 446,662 | |
Fannie Mae certificates | | 2,855 | | | 46 | | | (6) | | | 2,895 | |
Freddie Mac certificates | | 1,139 | | | — | | | (54) | | | 1,085 | |
U.S. government and agency obligations | | 72,640 | | | — | | | (315) | | | 72,325 | |
Total | | $ | 564,548 | | | $ | 166 | | | $ | (41,747) | | | $ | 522,967 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2023 |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized | | Fair Value |
| | Gains | | Losses | |
REMICs | | |