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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____ to ____.

Commission File Number 1-12431

Graphic

Unity Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New Jersey

22-3282551

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

64 Old Highway 22, Clinton, NJ

08809

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (800) 618-2265

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock

UNTY

NASDAQ

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:    Yes     No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes     No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:

Large accelerated filer  

Accelerated filer  

Nonaccelerated filer  

Smaller reporting company

Emerging Growth Company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:    Yes     No 

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuand 240.10D-1(b)

The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common equity stock, as of April 30, 2023 common stock, no par value: 10,068,593 shares outstanding.

Table of Contents

    

Page #

PART I

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1

Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3

Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022

3

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

4

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

5

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

6

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

7

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

8

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

35

ITEM 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

54

ITEM 4

Controls and Procedures

54

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

54

ITEM 1

Legal Proceedings

54

ITEM 1A

Risk Factors

54

ITEM 2

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

54

ITEM 3

Defaults upon Senior Securities

55

ITEM 4

Mine Safety Disclosures

55

ITEM 5

Other Information

55

ITEM 6

Exhibits

56

EXHIBIT INDEX

57

Exhibit 31.1

Exhibit 31.2

Exhibit 32.1

SIGNATURES

58

2

PART I        CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1        Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Unity Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

    

March 31, 2023

    

December 31, 2022

ASSETS

Cash and due from banks

$

23,893

$

19,699

Interest-bearing deposits

 

103,194

 

95,094

Cash and cash equivalents

 

127,087

 

114,793

Securities:

Debt securities available for sale

 

94,113

 

95,393

Debt securities held to maturity

 

35,824

 

35,760

Equity securities with readily determinable fair values

 

8,327

 

9,793

Total securities

 

138,264

 

140,946

Loans:

 

  

 

  

SBA loans held for sale

 

23,314

 

27,928

SBA loans held for investment

 

39,370

 

38,468

SBA PPP loans

2,545

5,908

Commercial loans

 

1,205,642

 

1,187,543

Residential mortgage loans

 

619,140

 

605,091

Consumer loans

76,784

78,164

Residential construction loans

 

164,124

 

163,457

Total loans

 

2,130,919

 

2,106,559

Allowance for credit losses

 

(26,201)

 

(25,196)

Net loans

 

2,104,718

 

2,081,363

Premises and equipment, net

 

19,868

 

20,002

Bank owned life insurance ("BOLI")

 

26,856

 

26,776

Deferred tax assets, net

 

12,360

 

12,345

Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") stock

 

18,688

 

19,064

Accrued interest receivable

 

14,314

 

13,403

Other real estate owned ("OREO"), net

176

Goodwill

 

1,516

 

1,516

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

12,004

 

14,740

Total assets

$

2,475,851

$

2,444,948

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

  

 

  

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Deposits:

 

  

 

  

Noninterest-bearing demand

$

450,058

$

494,184

Interest-bearing demand

 

289,451

 

276,218

Savings

 

560,711

 

591,826

Brokered time deposits

 

197,792

 

189,644

Time deposits

 

325,909

 

235,656

Total deposits

 

1,823,921

 

1,787,528

Borrowed funds

 

374,000

 

383,000

Subordinated debentures

 

10,310

 

10,310

Accrued interest payable

 

932

 

691

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

26,229

 

24,192

Total liabilities

 

2,235,392

 

2,205,721

Shareholders’ equity:

 

  

 

  

Common stock

98,197

 

97,204

Retained earnings

 

165,335

 

156,958

Treasury stock

(19,894)

(11,675)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(3,179)

 

(3,260)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

240,459

 

239,227

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

2,475,851

$

2,444,948

Shares issued

11,335

11,289

Shares outstanding

10,292

10,584

Treasury shares

1,043

705

The accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

3

Unity Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)

For the three months ended March 31, 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

    

2023

    

2022

INTEREST INCOME

 

  

 

  

Interest-bearing deposits

$

333

$

96

FHLB stock

 

331

 

33

Securities:

 

 

Taxable

 

1,739

 

652

Tax-exempt

 

19

 

6

Total securities

 

1,758

 

658

Loans:

 

  

 

SBA loans

 

1,404

 

923

SBA PPP loans

77

777

Commercial loans

 

17,401

 

11,497

Residential mortgage loans

 

8,109

 

4,390

Consumer loans

1,354

921

Residential construction loans

 

2,586

 

1,824

Total loans

 

30,931

 

20,332

Total interest income

 

33,353

 

21,119

INTEREST EXPENSE

 

  

 

Interest-bearing demand deposits

 

982

 

164

Savings deposits

 

1,953

 

345

Time deposits

 

2,709

 

480

Borrowed funds and subordinated debentures

 

3,799

 

226

Total interest expense

 

9,443

 

1,215

Net interest income

 

23,910

 

19,904

Provision (benefit) for credit losses

 

108

 

(178)

Net interest income after provision (benefit) for credit losses

 

23,802

 

20,082

NONINTEREST INCOME

 

  

 

Branch fee income

 

235

 

275

Service and loan fee income

 

503

 

584

Gain on sale of SBA loans held for sale, net

 

309

 

852

Gain on sale of mortgage loans, net

 

244

 

521

BOLI income

 

80

 

163

Net security losses

 

(322)

 

(557)

Other income

 

368

 

401

Total noninterest income

 

1,417

 

2,239

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

 

  

 

Compensation and benefits

7,090

 

6,508

Processing and communications

804

 

752

Occupancy

770

 

775

Furniture and equipment

689

 

576

Professional services

427

447

Advertising

260

 

225

Other loan expenses

128

 

135

Deposit insurance

348

 

269

Director fees

217

 

233

Loan collection expenses

47

 

58

Other expenses

648

 

432

Total noninterest expense

 

11,428

 

10,410

Income before provision for income taxes

 

13,791

 

11,911

Provision for income taxes

 

3,504

 

2,803

Net income

$

10,287

$

9,108

Net income per common share – Basic

$

0.98

$

0.87

Net income per common share – Diluted

$

0.96

$

0.85

Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic

 

10,538

 

10,446

Weighted average common shares outstanding – Diluted

 

10,686

 

10,664

The accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

4

Unity Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

For the three months ended

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

    

    

    

    

    

Income tax

Income tax

Before tax

expense

Net of tax

Before tax

expense

Net of tax

(In thousands)

amount

(benefit)

amount

     

amount

(benefit)

amount

Net income

$

13,791

3,504

10,287

$

11,911

2,803

9,108

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

Debt securities available for sale:

 

Unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities arising during the period

 

359

93

266

(1,627)

(375)

(1,252)

Less: reclassification adjustment for losses on securities included in net income

 

(557)

(118)

(439)

Total unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale

 

359

 

93

 

266

 

(1,070)

 

(257)

 

(813)

Net unrealized (losses) gains from cash flow hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Unrealized holding (losses) gains on cash flow hedges arising during the period

 

(433)

(92)

(341)

1,533

434

1,099

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains on cash flow hedges included in net income

(198)

 

(42)

 

(156)

Total unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges

 

(235)

(50)

(185)

 

1,533

 

434

 

1,099

Total other comprehensive income

 

124

43

81

 

463

 

177

 

286

Total comprehensive income

$

13,915

$

3,547

$

10,368

$

12,374

$

2,980

$

9,394

The accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

5

Unity Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

(Unaudited)

    

    

    

Accumulated

    

other

Total

Common Stock

Retained

Treasury

comprehensive

shareholders’

(In thousands)

Shares

Amount

earnings

stock

loss

equity

Balance, December 31, 2022

 

10,584

$

97,204

$

156,958

$

(11,675)

$

(3,260)

$

239,227

Net income

 

A

10,287

 

10,287

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

81

 

81

Dividends on common stock ($0.12 per share)

 

2

46

(1,261)

 

(1,215)

Effect of adopting Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-13 ("CECL")

(649)

(649)

Common stock issued & related tax effects (1)

 

44

947

 

947

Treasury stock purchased, at cost

(338)

(8,219)

(8,219)

Balance, March 31, 2023

10,292

 

98,197

 

165,335

(19,894)

 

(3,179)

 

240,459

    

    

    

Accumulated

other

Total

Common Stock

Retained

Treasury

comprehensive

shareholders’

(In thousands)

Shares

Amount

earnings

stock

income

aa

equity

Balance, December 31, 2021

 

10,391

$

94,003

$

123,037

$

(11,633)

$

322

$

205,729

Net income

 

A

9,108

 

9,108

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

286

 

286

Dividends on common stock ($0.10 per share)

 

37

(1,045)

 

(1,008)

Common stock issued & related tax effects (1)

 

102

813

 

813

Balance, March 31, 2022

10,493

 

94,853

 

131,100

 

(11,633)

 

608

 

214,928

(1)Includes the issuance of common stock under employee benefit plans, which includes nonqualified stock options and restricted stock expense related entries, employee option exercises and the tax benefit of options exercised.

The accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

6

Unity Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

For the three months ended March 31, 

(In thousands)

    

2023

    

2022

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

  

 

  

Net income

$

10,287

$

9,108

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

  

 

  

Provision (benefit) for credit losses

 

108

 

(178)

Net amortization of purchase premiums and discounts on securities

 

36

 

11

Depreciation and amortization

 

(738)

 

447

PPP deferred fees and costs

(68)

(686)

Deferred income tax (benefit) expense

 

91

 

(63)

Net realized security gains

 

(222)

 

Stock compensation expense

 

417

 

394

Valuation writedowns on OREO

 

113

 

Gain on sale of mortgage loans, net

 

(244)

 

(521)

Gain on sale of SBA loans held for sale, net

 

(309)

 

(852)

BOLI income

 

(80)

 

(163)

Net change in other assets and liabilities

 

4,359

 

12,114

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

13,750

 

19,611

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

Purchases of securities held to maturity

 

 

(18,666)

Purchases of equity securities

 

(126)

 

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

 

(24,245)

Proceeds from redemption of FHLB stock, at cost

 

376

 

9

Maturities and principal payments on securities held to maturity

 

 

2,584

Maturities, calls and principal payments on securities available for sale

 

1,639

 

1,756

Proceeds from sales of equity securities

 

1,269

 

Net decrease in SBA PPP loans

3,431

18,521

Net increase in loans

 

(26,339)

 

(68,439)

Proceeds from BOLI

 

 

119

Purchases of premises and equipment

 

(195)

 

(41)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(19,945)

 

(88,402)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

  

 

  

Net increase in deposits

 

36,393

 

12,288

Repayments of borrowings

 

(9,000)

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

754

 

639

Fair market value of shares withheld to cover employee tax liability

 

(224)

 

(220)

Dividends on common stock

 

(1,215)

 

(1,008)

Purchase of treasury stock

(8,219)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

18,489

 

11,699

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

12,294

 

(57,092)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

 

114,793

 

244,818

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

127,087

$

187,726

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES

 

  

 

  

Cash:

 

  

 

  

Interest paid

$

9,202

$

1,213

Income taxes paid

3,557

2,145

Noncash investing activities:

  

  

Establishment of lease liability and right-of-use asset

582

Capitalization of servicing rights

159

131

Transfer of loans to OREO

288

The accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

7

Unity Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

March 31, 2023

NOTE 1. Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Unity Bancorp, Inc. (the "Parent Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Unity Bank (the "Bank" or when consolidated with the Parent Company, the "Company"). The Bank has multiple subsidiaries used to hold part of its investment and loan portfolios. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current year presentation, with no impact on current earnings or shareholders’ equity. The financial information has been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and has not been audited. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Amounts requiring the use of significant estimates include the allowance for credit losses, valuation of deferred tax and servicing assets, the carrying value of loans held for sale and other real estate owned, the valuation of securities and the determination of impairment for securities and fair value disclosures. Management believes that the allowance for credit losses is adequate. While management uses available information to recognize credit losses, future additions to the allowance for credit losses may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions.

The interim unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and consist of normal recurring adjustments, that in the opnion of management, are necessary for the fair presentation of interim results. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year. As used in this Form 10-Q, “we” and “us” and “our” refer to Unity Bancorp, Inc., and its consolidated subsidiary, Unity Bank, depending on the context. Certain information and financial disclosures required by U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted from interim reporting pursuant to SEC rules. Interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Risks and Uncertainties

Overall, the markets and customers serviced by the Company may be significantly impacted by ongoing macro-economic trends, such as inflation and recessionary pressures created by a higher interest rate environment. The Company assesses the impact of inflation on an ongoing basis.

Recent industry events transpired, including the failures of Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”) headquartered in Santa Clara, California and Signature Bank headquartered in New York, New York in March 2023, have led to uncertainty and concerns regarding the liquidity positions of the banking sector. SVB was placed into receivership on March 10, 2023, marking the second largest bank failure in U.S. history. Signature Bank was placed into receivership on March 12, 2023, marking the third largest bank failure in U.S. history.

Both banks appear to have had high ratios of uninsured deposits to total deposits, when compared to industry average. These failures underscore the importance of maintaining access to diverse sources of funding. The Company’s deposit base includes a combination of consumer, commercial and public funds deposits, without a high level of industry concentration.

Market conditions and external factors may unpredictably impact the competitive landscape for deposits in the banking industry. Additionally, the rising interest rate environment has increased competition for liquidity and the premium at which liquidity is available to meet funding needs. The Company believes the sources of liquidity presented in the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements are sufficient to meet its needs on the balance sheet date.

8

An unexpected influx of withdrawals of deposits could adversely impact the Company's ability to rely on organic deposits to primarily fund its operations, potentially requiring greater reliance on secondary sources of liquidity to meet withdrawal demands or to fund continuing operations. These sources may include proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances, sales of investment securities and loans, federal funds lines of credit from correspondent banks and out-of market time deposits.

Such reliance on secondary funding sources could increase the Company's overall cost of funding and thereby reduce net income. While the Company believes its current sources of liquidity are adequate to fund operations, there is no guarantee they will suffice to meet future liquidity demands. This may necessitate slowing or discontinuing loan growth, capital expenditures or other investments, or liquidating assets.

New Accounting Guidance adopted in the First Quarter 2023

Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” amends the accounting guidance on the impairment of financial instruments. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an amendment to replace the incurred loss impairment methodology under prior accounting guidance with a new current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model.  Under the new guidance, the Company is required to measure expected credit losses by utilizing forward-looking information to assess its allowance for credit losses. The measurement of expected credit losses is based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. The measurement of expected credit losses under CECL methodology is applicable to financial assets measured at amortized cost, including loans and held to maturity debt securities. CECL also applies to certain off-balance sheet exposures.

The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2023, using the modified retrospective approach for all financial assets measured at amortized cost and off-balance sheet credit exposures. The Company established a governance structure to implement the CECL accounting guidance and has developed a methodology and set of models to be used upon adoption. At adoption, the Company recorded $0.8 million increase to its allowance for credit losses, entirely related to loans. Further the Company increased its reserve for unfunded credit commitments by $0.1 million. The reserve for unfunded credit commitments is recorded in Accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. These increases in reserves were recorded through retained earnings and was $0.6 million, net of tax.

For available for sale securities in an unrealized loss position, the Company first asseses whether it intends to sell, or is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the securiy’s amortized cost basis is written down to fair value through income. For securities available for sale that do not meet the above criteria, the Company evaluates whether the decline in fair value has resulted from credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, the Company considers the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost and adverse conditions related to the security, among other factors.  If this assessment indicates that a credit loss exists, the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security are compared to the amortized cost basis of the security. If the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis, a credit loss exists and an allowance for credit losses is recorded for the credit loss, limited by the amount that the fair value is less than the amortized cost. Any impairment that has not been recorded through an allowance for credit losses is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax. The Company elected the practical expedient of zero loss estimates for securities issued by U.S. government entities and agencies. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major agencies and have a long history of no credit losses.

For other assets within the scope of the new CECL accounting guidance, such as held to maturity debt securities, available for sale securities and other receivables, management noted the impact from adoption to be inconsequential. Additionally, the Company noted the adoption of CECL had no significant impact on regulatory capital ratios of the Company and/or the Bank.

ASU 2022-01, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)”: ASU 2022-01 was issued to clarify the guidance in ASC 815 on fair value hedge accounting of interest rate risk for portfolios and financial assets. Among other things, the amended

9

guidance established the “last-of-layer” method for making the fair value hedge accounting for these portfolios more accessible and renamed that method the “portfolio layer” method. ASU 2022-01 is effective January 1, 2023. The Company adopted the guidance effective January 1, 2023, noting no material impact.

ASU 2022-02, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326)”: ASU 2022-02 eliminates the guidance on troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) and requires entities to evaluate all loan modifications to determine if they result in a new loan or a continuation of the existing loan. ASU 2022-02 requires that entities disclose if the modifications result in a new loan or a continuation of the existing loan. ASU 2022-02 also requires that entities disclose current-period gross charge-offs by year of origination for loans and leases. The Company adopted ASU 2022-02 effective January 1, 2023, noting no material impact.

New Accounting Guidance issued in the First Quarter 2023

There were no material ASUs to the Company issued in the first quarter of 2023.

NOTE 2. Litigation

The Company may, in the ordinary course of business, become a party to litigation involving collection matters, contract claims and other legal proceedings relating to the conduct of its business. In the best judgment of management, based upon consultation with counsel, the consolidated financial position and results of operations of the Company will not be affected materially by the final outcome of any pending legal proceedings or other contingent liabilities and commitments.

NOTE 3. Net Income per Share

Basic net income per common share is calculated as net income divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding during the reporting period. Common shares include vested and unvested restricted shares.

Diluted net income per common share is computed similarly to that of basic net income per common share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common shares, principally stock options, were issued during the reporting period utilizing the treasury stock method.

The following is a reconciliation of the calculation of basic and diluted income per share:

For the three months ended March 31, 

 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

    

2023

    

2022

    

 

Net income

$

10,287

$

9,108

Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic

 

10,538

 

10,446

Plus: Potential dilutive common stock equivalents

 

148

 

218

Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted

 

10,686

 

10,664

Net income per common share - Basic

$

0.98

$

0.87

Net income per common share - Diluted

 

0.96

 

0.85

Stock options and common stock excluded from the income per share calculation as their effect would have been anti-dilutive

 

 

10

NOTE 4. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following tables show the changes in other comprehensive (loss) income for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, net of tax:

For the three months ended March 31, 2023

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

Net unrealized

 

Net unrealized

 

other

 

(losses) gains on

 

gains (losses) from

 

comprehensive

(In thousands)

securities

 

cash flow hedges

 

income (loss)

Balance, beginning of period

$

(4,381)

$

1,121

$

(3,260)

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications