zts-20240630false2024Q2000155528012/31xbrli:sharesiso4217:USDiso4217:USDxbrli:shareszts:geographicRegionzts:countryzts:speciezts:productCategoryzts:product_categoryxbrli:pureiso4217:EURiso4217:DKKiso4217:CHFzts:defendantzts:segment00015552802024-01-012024-06-3000015552802024-08-0200015552802024-04-012024-06-3000015552802023-04-012023-06-3000015552802023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:NetInvestmentHedgingMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:NetInvestmentHedgingMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:NetInvestmentHedgingMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:NetInvestmentHedgingMember2023-01-012023-06-3000015552802024-06-3000015552802023-12-310001555280us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-03-310001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-03-310001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-03-310001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-03-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2024-03-310001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2024-03-3100015552802024-03-310001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:ShareRepurchaseProgramMemberus-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-03-310001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-03-310001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-03-310001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-03-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-03-310001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-03-3100015552802023-03-310001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:ShareRepurchaseProgramMemberus-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-06-300001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-06-300001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-06-300001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-06-3000015552802023-06-300001555280us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:ShareRepurchaseProgramMemberus-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CommonStockMember2022-12-310001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2022-12-310001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2022-12-310001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2022-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2022-12-310001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2022-12-3100015552802022-12-310001555280us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:ShareRepurchaseProgramMemberus-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:DisposalGroupHeldforsaleNotDiscontinuedOperationsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:DisposalGroupHeldforsaleNotDiscontinuedOperationsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:ProductMember2024-06-300001555280country:US2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:US2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:US2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:US2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:AU2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:AU2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:AU2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:AU2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:BR2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:BR2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:BR2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:BR2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:CA2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:CA2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:CA2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:CA2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:CL2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:CL2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:CL2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:CL2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:CN2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:CN2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:CN2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:CN2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:FR2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:FR2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:FR2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:FR2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:DE2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:DE2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:DE2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:DE2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:IT2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:IT2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:IT2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:IT2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:JP2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:JP2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:JP2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:JP2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:MX2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:MX2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:MX2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:MX2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:ES2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:ES2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:ES2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:ES2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:GB2024-04-012024-06-300001555280country:GB2023-04-012023-06-300001555280country:GB2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:GB2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:OtherDevelopedMarketsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:OtherDevelopedMarketsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:OtherDevelopedMarketsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:OtherDevelopedMarketsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:OtherEmergingMarketsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:OtherEmergingMarketsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:OtherEmergingMarketsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:OtherEmergingMarketsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:TotalGeographicalAreaMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:TotalGeographicalAreaMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:TotalGeographicalAreaMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:TotalGeographicalAreaMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:ContractManufacturingandHumanHealthDiagnosticsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:ContractManufacturingandHumanHealthDiagnosticsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:ContractManufacturingandHumanHealthDiagnosticsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:ContractManufacturingandHumanHealthDiagnosticsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:CompanionAnimalMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:CompanionAnimalMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:CompanionAnimalMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:CompanionAnimalMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:UnitedStatesSegmentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:InternationalSegmentMemberzts:CompanionAnimalMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:InternationalSegmentMemberzts:CompanionAnimalMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:InternationalSegmentMemberzts:CompanionAnimalMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:InternationalSegmentMemberzts:CompanionAnimalMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:CompanionAnimalMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:CompanionAnimalMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:CompanionAnimalMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:CompanionAnimalMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:LivestockMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:DogsAndCatsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:DogsAndCatsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:DogsAndCatsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:DogsAndCatsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:HorsesMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:HorsesMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:HorsesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:HorsesMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:CattleMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:CattleMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:CattleMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:CattleMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:PoultryMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:PoultryMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:PoultryMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:PoultryMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:SwineMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:SwineMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:SwineMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:SwineMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:FishMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:FishMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:FishMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:FishMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:ManufacturedProductOtherMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:ManufacturedProductOtherMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:ManufacturedProductOtherMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:ManufacturedProductOtherMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:ParasiticidesMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:ParasiticidesMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:ParasiticidesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:ParasiticidesMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:VaccinesMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:VaccinesMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:VaccinesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:VaccinesMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:DermatologyMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:DermatologyMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:DermatologyMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:DermatologyMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:AntiInfectiveProductsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:AntiInfectiveProductsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:AntiInfectiveProductsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:AntiInfectiveProductsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:PainSedationMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:PainSedationMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:PainSedationMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:PainSedationMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:OtherPharmaceuticalsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:OtherPharmaceuticalsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:OtherPharmaceuticalsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:OtherPharmaceuticalsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:AnimalHealthDiagnosticsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:AnimalHealthDiagnosticsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:AnimalHealthDiagnosticsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:AnimalHealthDiagnosticsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:MedicatedFeedAdditivesMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:MedicatedFeedAdditivesMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:MedicatedFeedAdditivesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:MedicatedFeedAdditivesMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:OtherNonPharmaceuticalsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:OtherNonPharmaceuticalsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:OtherNonPharmaceuticalsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:OtherNonPharmaceuticalsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:TotalProductsandServicesMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:TotalProductsandServicesMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:TotalProductsandServicesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:TotalProductsandServicesMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:PetMedixLtdMember2024-06-300001555280zts:PetMedixLtdMember2023-08-032023-08-0300015552802024-04-280001555280us-gaap:DisposalGroupHeldforsaleNotDiscontinuedOperationsMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:DisposalGroupHeldforsaleNotDiscontinuedOperationsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:PumpkinInsuranceServicesMember2024-01-012024-03-310001555280us-gaap:AcquisitionRelatedCostsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AcquisitionRelatedCostsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AcquisitionRelatedCostsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AcquisitionRelatedCostsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:EmployeeSeveranceMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:EmployeeSeveranceMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:EmployeeSeveranceMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:EmployeeSeveranceMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:DisposalGroupHeldforsaleNotDiscontinuedOperationsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2024-06-300001555280zts:OperationalEfficiencyMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember2023-12-310001555280zts:LineOfCreditForGeneralCorporatePurposeMember2024-06-300001555280zts:LineOfCreditForGeneralCorporatePurposeMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:CommercialPaperMember2013-02-280001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:A2022SeniorNotesMember2022-11-080001555280zts:A5400SeniorNotesDue2025Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-06-300001555280zts:A5400SeniorNotesDue2025Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2022-11-080001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:A5600SeniorNotesDue2032Member2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:A5600SeniorNotesDue2032Member2022-11-080001555280zts:SeniorNotesDue2023Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2023-02-010001555280zts:SeniorNotesDue2023Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2013-01-280001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:SeniorNotes4.500Due2025Member2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:SeniorNotes4.500Due2025Member2023-12-310001555280zts:A5400SeniorNotesDue2025Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2023-12-310001555280zts:SeniorNotes3.000Due2027Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-06-300001555280zts:SeniorNotes3.000Due2027Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:SeniorNotes3.900Due2028Member2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:SeniorNotes3.900Due2028Member2023-12-310001555280zts:SeniorNotes2000Due2030Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-06-300001555280zts:SeniorNotes2000Due2030Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:A5600SeniorNotesDue2032Member2023-12-310001555280zts:SeniorNotesDue2043Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-06-300001555280zts:SeniorNotesDue2043Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2023-12-310001555280zts:SeniorNotes3.950Due2047Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-06-300001555280zts:SeniorNotes3.950Due2047Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2023-12-310001555280zts:SeniorNotes4.450Due2048Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-06-300001555280zts:SeniorNotes4.450Due2048Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:SeniorNotes3000Due2050Member2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberzts:SeniorNotes3000Due2050Member2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMembersrt:MaximumMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMembersrt:MaximumMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMemberzts:Zts_ForwardStartingInterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMemberzts:Zts_ForwardStartingInterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMemberus-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentAssetsMemberus-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMemberus-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMemberus-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMemberzts:Zts_FixedtoFloatInterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMemberzts:Zts_FixedtoFloatInterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:ForeignExchangeForwardMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:Zts_ForwardStartingInterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:Zts_ForwardStartingInterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280zts:Zts_ForwardStartingInterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:Zts_ForwardStartingInterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280country:US2023-12-310001555280zts:InternationalMember2023-12-310001555280zts:InternationalMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280country:US2024-06-300001555280zts:InternationalMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:DevelopedTechnologyRightsMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:DevelopedTechnologyRightsMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:TrademarksAndTradeNamesMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:TrademarksAndTradeNamesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:OtherIntangibleAssetsMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OtherIntangibleAssetsMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:TrademarksAndTradeNamesMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:TrademarksAndTradeNamesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember2023-12-310001555280zts:ProductRightsMember2024-06-300001555280zts:ProductRightsMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280zts:PeerCompaniesMemberus-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280srt:MinimumMemberus-gaap:PerformanceSharesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:PerformanceSharesMembersrt:MaximumMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:December2021ShareRepurchaseProgramMember2022-12-310001555280zts:August2024ShareRepurchaseProgramMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedTranslationAdjustmentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember2023-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedTranslationAdjustmentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedTranslationAdjustmentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember2024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember2022-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember2022-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedTranslationAdjustmentMember2022-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember2022-12-310001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedTranslationAdjustmentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetGainLossFromDesignatedOrQualifyingCashFlowHedgesMember2023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedNetUnrealizedInvestmentGainLossMember2023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedTranslationAdjustmentMember2023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AccumulatedDefinedBenefitPlansAdjustmentMember2023-06-300001555280zts:UlianopolisBrazilMember2012-02-290001555280zts:UlianopolisBrazilMember2012-04-012012-04-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:MaterialReconcilingItemsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:MaterialReconcilingItemsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMembercurrency:EUR2024-04-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMembercurrency:EUR2023-04-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:AllOtherSegmentsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:CorporateNonSegmentMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:MaterialReconcilingItemsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:MaterialReconcilingItemsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMembercurrency:EUR2024-01-012024-06-300001555280us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberzts:InternationalSegmentMembercurrency:EUR2023-01-012023-06-300001555280us-gaap:SubsequentEventMemberus-gaap:InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember2024-07-012024-07-310001555280zts:KristinPeckMember2024-01-012024-06-300001555280zts:KristinPeckMember2024-04-012024-06-300001555280zts:KristinPeckMember2024-06-30
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) | | | | | |
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| For the quarterly period ended |
| June 30, 2024 |
| or |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| |
| For the transition period from __________ to __________ |
| | | | | |
Commission File Number: | 001-35797 |
| | |
Zoetis Inc. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Delaware | | 46-0696167 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
10 Sylvan Way, | Parsippany, | New Jersey | | 07054 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
(973) 822-7000
| | | | | |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | | ZTS | | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☒ No
As of August 2, 2024, there were 453,050,990 shares of common stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Page |
| | |
Item 1. | | | | |
| | Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) | | |
| | Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) | | |
| | Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) | | |
| | Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (Unaudited) | | |
| | Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) | | |
| | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | | |
Item 2. | | | | |
Item 3. | | | | |
Item 4. | | | | |
| | |
Item 1. | | | | |
Item 1A. | | | | |
Item 2. | | | | |
Item 3. | | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | | |
Item 4. | | Mine Safety Disclosures | | |
Item 5. | | Other Information | | |
Item 6. | | | | |
| | |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ZOETIS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS AND SHARES, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Revenue | | $ | 2,361 | | | $ | 2,180 | | | $ | 4,551 | | | $ | 4,180 | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | 668 | | | 607 | | | 1,311 | | | 1,195 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 581 | | | 556 | | | 1,128 | | | 1,061 | |
Research and development expenses | | 171 | | | 146 | | | 333 | | | 288 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | 35 | | | 37 | | | 72 | | | 74 | |
Restructuring charges and certain acquisition and divestiture-related costs | | 42 | | | 8 | | | 46 | | | 29 | |
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest | | 59 | | | 58 | | | 117 | | | 121 | |
Other (income)/deductions—net | | 25 | | | (104) | | | 17 | | | (157) | |
Income before provision for taxes on income | | 780 | | | 872 | | | 1,527 | | | 1,569 | |
Provision for taxes on income | | 156 | | | 202 | | | 304 | | | 348 | |
Net income before allocation to noncontrolling interests | | 624 | | | 670 | | | 1,223 | | | 1,221 | |
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | | — | | | (1) | | | — | | | (2) | |
Net income attributable to Zoetis Inc. | | $ | 624 | | | $ | 671 | | | $ | 1,223 | | | $ | 1,223 | |
Earnings per share attributable to Zoetis Inc. stockholders: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 1.37 | | | $ | 1.45 | | | $ | 2.68 | | | $ | 2.64 | |
Diluted | | $ | 1.37 | | | $ | 1.45 | | | $ | 2.67 | | | $ | 2.64 | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | 455.5 | | | 461.9 | | | 456.7 | | | 462.7 | |
Diluted | | 456.0 | | | 462.9 | | | 457.4 | | | 463.8 | |
Dividends declared per common share | | $ | 0.432 | | | $ | 0.375 | | | $ | 0.864 | | | $ | 0.750 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1 |
ZOETIS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Net income before allocation to noncontrolling interests | | $ | 624 | | | $ | 670 | | | $ | 1,223 | | | $ | 1,221 | |
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax(a): | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized losses on derivatives for cash flow hedges, net of tax of $0 and $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $0 and $(1) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively | | (1) | | | (1) | | | (1) | | | (3) | |
Unrealized gains/(losses) on derivatives for net investment hedges, net of tax of $0 and $(2) for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $5 and $(4) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively | | 2 | | | (7) | | | 18 | | | (13) | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | (5) | | | (59) | | | (23) | | | (66) | |
Benefit plans: Actuarial gains, net of tax of $0 and $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $0 and $1 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4 | |
Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax | | (4) | | | (67) | | | (6) | | | (78) | |
Comprehensive income before allocation to noncontrolling interests | | 620 | | | 603 | | | 1,217 | | | 1,143 | |
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | | — | | | (1) | | | — | | | (2) | |
Comprehensive income attributable to Zoetis Inc. | | $ | 620 | | | $ | 604 | | | $ | 1,217 | | | $ | 1,145 | |
(a) Presented net of reclassification adjustments, which are not material in any period presented.
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2 |
ZOETIS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) | | (Unaudited) | | |
Assets | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents(a) | | $ | 1,574 | | | $ | 2,041 | |
| | | | |
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $22 in 2024 and $18 in 2023 | | 1,383 | | | 1,304 | |
Inventories | | 2,452 | | | 2,564 | |
| | | | |
Assets held for sale | | 326 | | | — | |
Other current assets | | 467 | | | 434 | |
Total current assets | | 6,202 | | | 6,343 | |
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $2,590 in 2024 and $2,594 in 2023 | | 3,200 | | | 3,204 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | | 222 | | | 230 | |
Goodwill | | 2,739 | | | 2,759 | |
Identifiable intangible assets, less accumulated amortization | | 1,226 | | | 1,338 | |
Noncurrent deferred tax assets | | 366 | | | 206 | |
Other noncurrent assets | | 210 | | | 206 | |
Total assets | | $ | 14,165 | | | $ | 14,286 | |
| | | | |
Liabilities and Equity | | | | |
Short-term borrowings | | $ | — | | | $ | 3 | |
| | | | |
Accounts payable | | 420 | | | 411 | |
Dividends payable | | 197 | | | 198 | |
Accrued expenses | | 704 | | | 683 | |
Accrued compensation and related items | | 276 | | | 382 | |
Income taxes payable | | 82 | | | 110 | |
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale | | 25 | | | — | |
Other current liabilities | | 93 | | | 102 | |
Total current liabilities | | 1,797 | | | 1,889 | |
Long-term debt, net of discount and issuance costs | | 6,563 | | | 6,564 | |
Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities | | 175 | | | 146 | |
Operating lease liabilities | | 181 | | | 188 | |
Other taxes payable | | 267 | | | 271 | |
| | | | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | 222 | | | 237 | |
Total liabilities | | 9,205 | | | 9,295 | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 15) | | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 6,000,000,000 authorized; 501,891,243 and 501,891,243 shares issued; 453,812,361 and 458,367,358 shares outstanding at June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively | | 5 | | | 5 | |
Treasury stock, at cost, 48,078,882 and 43,523,885 shares of common stock at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively | | (6,464) | | | (5,597) | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 1,146 | | | 1,133 | |
Retained earnings | | 11,124 | | | 10,295 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (845) | | | (839) | |
Total Zoetis Inc. equity | | 4,966 | | | 4,997 | |
Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests | | (6) | | | (6) | |
Total equity | | 4,960 | | | 4,991 | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 14,165 | | | $ | 14,286 | |
(a) As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, includes $1 million and $2 million of restricted cash, respectively.
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3 |
ZOETIS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three months ended June 30, 2024 |
| Zoetis | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Additional | | | | Other | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | Treasury Stock | | Paid-in | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | Noncontrolling | | Total |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS AND SHARES) | | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Capital | | Earnings | | Loss | | Interests | | Equity |
Balance, March 31, 2024 | | 501.9 | | | $ | 5 | | | 44.9 | | | $ | (5,928) | | | $ | 1,126 | | | $ | 10,696 | | | $ | (841) | | | $ | (6) | | | $ | 5,052 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 624 | | | — | | | — | | | 624 | |
Other comprehensive loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (4) | | | — | | | (4) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share-based compensation awards (a) | | — | | | — | | | (0.1) | | | 2 | | | 20 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 22 | |
Treasury stock acquired (b) | | — | | | — | | | 3.2 | | | (538) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (538) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (196) | | | — | | | — | | | (196) | |
Balance, June 30, 2024 | | 501.9 | | | $ | 5 | | | 48.0 | | | $ | (6,464) | | | $ | 1,146 | | | $ | 11,124 | | | $ | (845) | | | $ | (6) | | | $ | 4,960 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three months ended June 30, 2023 |
| Zoetis | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Additional | | | | Other | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | Treasury Stock | | Paid-in | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | Noncontrolling | | Total |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS AND SHARES) | | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Capital | | Earnings | | Loss | | Interests | | Equity |
Balance, March 31, 2023 | | 501.9 | | | $ | 5 | | | 39.4 | | | $ | (4,807) | | | $ | 1,079 | | | $ | 9,045 | | | $ | (828) | | | $ | (3) | | | $ | 4,491 | |
Net income/(loss) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 671 | | | — | | | (1) | | | 670 | |
Other comprehensive loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (67) | | | — | | | (67) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share-based compensation awards (a) | | — | | | — | | | (0.1) | | | 8 | | | 19 | | | (1) | | | — | | | — | | | 26 | |
Treasury stock acquired (b) | | — | | | — | | | 1.9 | | | (327) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (327) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (172) | | | — | | | — | | | (172) | |
Balance, June 30, 2023 | | 501.9 | | | $ | 5 | | | 41.2 | | | $ | (5,126) | | | $ | 1,098 | | | $ | 9,543 | | | $ | (895) | | | $ | (4) | | | $ | 4,621 | |
Shares may not add due to rounding.
(a) Includes the issuance of shares of Zoetis Inc. common stock and the reacquisition of shares of treasury stock associated with exercises of employee share-based awards. Also includes the reacquisition of shares of treasury stock associated with the vesting of employee share-based awards to satisfy tax withholding requirements. For additional information, see Note 12. Share-based Payments and Note 13. Stockholders’ Equity.
(b) Reflects the acquisition of treasury shares in connection with the share repurchase program and includes excise tax accrued on net share repurchases. For additional information, see Note 13. Stockholders’ Equity.
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4 |
ZOETIS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(UNAUDITED) - Continued
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six months ended June 30, 2024 |
| Zoetis | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Additional | | | | Other | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | Treasury Stock | | Paid-in | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | Noncontrolling | | Total |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS AND SHARES) | | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Capital | | Earnings | | Loss | | Interests | | Equity |
Balance, December 31, 2023 | | 501.9 | | | $ | 5 | | | 43.5 | | | $ | (5,597) | | | $ | 1,133 | | | $ | 10,295 | | | $ | (839) | | | $ | (6) | | | $ | 4,991 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,223 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,223 | |
Other comprehensive loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (6) | | | — | | | (6) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share-based compensation awards (a) | | — | | | — | | | (0.5) | | | 13 | | | 13 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 26 | |
Treasury stock acquired (b) | | — | | | — | | | 5.0 | | | (880) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (880) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (394) | | | — | | | — | | | (394) | |
Balance, June 30, 2024 | | 501.9 | | | $ | 5 | | | 48.0 | | | $ | (6,464) | | | $ | 1,146 | | | $ | 11,124 | | | $ | (845) | | | $ | (6) | | | $ | 4,960 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six months ended June 30, 2023 |
| Zoetis | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Additional | | | | Other | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | Treasury Stock | | Paid-in | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | Noncontrolling | | Total |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS AND SHARES) | | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Capital | | Earnings | | Loss | | Interests | | Equity |
Balance, December 31, 2022 | | 501.9 | | | $ | 5 | | | 38.1 | | | $ | (4,539) | | | $ | 1,088 | | | $ | 8,668 | | | $ | (817) | | | $ | (2) | | | $ | 4,403 | |
Net income/(loss) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,223 | | | — | | | (2) | | | 1,221 | |
Other comprehensive loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (78) | | | — | | | (78) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share-based compensation awards (a) | | — | | | — | | | (0.5) | | | 25 | | | 10 | | | (2) | | | — | | | — | | | 33 | |
Treasury stock acquired (b) | | — | | | — | | | 3.6 | | | (612) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (612) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (346) | | | — | | | — | | | (346) | |
Balance, June 30, 2023 | | 501.9 | | | $ | 5 | | | 41.2 | | | $ | (5,126) | | | $ | 1,098 | | | $ | 9,543 | | | $ | (895) | | | $ | (4) | | | $ | 4,621 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares may not add due to rounding.
(a) Includes the issuance of shares of Zoetis Inc. common stock and the reacquisition of shares of treasury stock associated with exercises of employee share-based awards. Also includes the reacquisition of shares of treasury stock associated with the vesting of employee share-based awards to satisfy tax withholding requirements. For additional information, see Note 12. Share-based Payments and Note 13. Stockholders’ Equity.
(b) Reflects the acquisition of treasury shares in connection with the share repurchase program and includes excise tax accrued on net share repurchases. For additional information, see Note 13. Stockholders’ Equity.
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5 |
ZOETIS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Operating Activities | | | | |
Net income before allocation to noncontrolling interests | | $ | 1,223 | | | $ | 1,221 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income before noncontrolling interests to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | 253 | | | 241 | |
Share-based compensation expense | | 37 | | | 26 | |
Asset write-offs and asset impairments | | 13 | | | 13 | |
Loss on assets held for sale | | 22 | | | — | |
Net gain on sale of businesses, excluding transaction costs | | — | | | (118) | |
| | | | |
Provision for losses on inventory | | 42 | | | 47 | |
Deferred taxes | | (144) | | | (26) | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Other non-cash adjustments | | 11 | | | (6) | |
Other changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures: | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | (112) | | | (116) | |
Inventories | | (115) | | | (424) | |
Other assets | | (35) | | | (82) | |
Accounts payable | | 20 | | | 65 | |
Other liabilities | | (88) | | | (59) | |
Other tax accounts, net | | (30) | | | (50) | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 1,097 | | | 732 | |
Investing Activities | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | (272) | | | (389) | |
| | | | |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | (8) | | | (7) | |
| | | | |
Purchase of investments | | (3) | | | (2) | |
Proceeds from derivative instrument activity, net | | 21 | | | 3 | |
Proceeds from sale of businesses, net of cash sold | | — | | | 93 | |
Net proceeds from sale of assets | | 1 | | | 3 | |
Other investing activities | | (2) | | | 3 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (263) | | | (296) | |
Financing Activities | | | | |
Decrease in short-term borrowings, net | | (3) | | | — | |
| | | | |
Principal payments on long-term debt | | — | | | (1,350) | |
Payment of consideration related to previous acquisitions | | (5) | | | — | |
| | | | |
Share-based compensation-related proceeds, net of taxes paid on withholding shares | | (12) | | | 8 | |
Purchases of treasury stock | | (872) | | | (607) | |
Cash dividends paid | | (395) | | | (347) | |
| | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | (1,287) | | | (2,296) | |
Effect of exchange-rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | (14) | | | (4) | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | (467) | | | (1,864) | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 2,041 | | | 3,581 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 1,574 | | | $ | 1,717 | |
| | | | |
Supplemental cash flow information | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | |
Income taxes | | $ | 481 | | | $ | 458 | |
Interest, net of capitalized interest | | 138 | | | 158 | |
Amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | | | | |
Operating cash flows - operating leases | | 30 | | | 28 | |
Financing cash flows - finance leases | | 1 | | | — | |
Non-cash transactions: | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | 3 | | | 3 | |
Excise tax accrued on net share repurchases, not paid | | 8 | | | 5 | |
| | | | |
Lease obligations obtained in exchange for right-of-use assets - operating | | 26 | | | 33 | |
| | | | |
Dividends declared, not paid | | 197 | | | 173 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6 |
ZOETIS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
Zoetis Inc. (including its subsidiaries, collectively, Zoetis, the company, we, us or our) is a global leader in the animal health industry, focused on the discovery, development, manufacture and commercialization of medicines, vaccines, diagnostic products and services, biodevices, genetic tests and precision animal health. We organize and operate our business in two geographic regions: the United States (U.S.) and International.
We directly market our products in approximately 45 countries across North America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia and South America. Our products are sold in more than 100 countries, including developed and emerging markets. We have a diversified business, commercializing products across eight core species: dogs, cats and horses (collectively, companion animals) and cattle, poultry, swine, fish and sheep (collectively, livestock); and within eight major product categories: parasiticides, vaccines, dermatology, anti-infectives, pain and sedation, other pharmaceutical, animal health diagnostics and medicated feed additives.
2. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared following the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) can be condensed or omitted. Balance sheet amounts and operating results for subsidiaries operating outside the U.S. are as of and for the three and six months ended May 31, 2024 and May 31, 2023.
Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities can vary during each quarter of the year. Therefore, the results and trends in these interim financial statements may not be representative of those for the full year.
Certain reclassifications of prior year information have been made to conform to the current year's presentation.
We are responsible for the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q. The condensed consolidated financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments that are considered necessary for the fair presentation of our financial position and operating results. The information included in this interim report should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and accompanying notes included in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
3. Accounting Standards
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The new guidance requires expanded annual and interim disclosures for significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The update is to be applied retrospectively to all periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact that the new guidance will have on our notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax disclosures. The new guidance requires standardized categories for the effective tax rate reconciliation, disaggregation of income taxes paid and other income tax-related disclosures. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. We are currently evaluating the impact that the new guidance will have on our notes to the consolidated financial statements.
4. Revenue
A. Revenue from Product Sales
We offer a diversified portfolio of products which allows us to capitalize on local and regional customer needs. Generally, our products are promoted to veterinarians and livestock producers by our sales organization which includes sales representatives and technical and veterinary operations specialists, and then sold directly by us or through distributors, retailers or e-commerce outlets. The depth of our product portfolio enables us to address the varying needs of customers in different species and geographies. Many of our top-selling product lines are distributed across both of our operating segments, leveraging our research and development (R&D) operations and manufacturing and supply chain network.
Over the course of our history, we have focused on developing a diverse portfolio of animal health products, including medicines, vaccines and diagnostics, complemented by biodevices, genetic tests and a range of services. We refer to all different brands of a particular product, or its dosage forms for all species, as a product line. We have approximately 300 comprehensive product lines, including products for both companion animals and livestock within each of our major product categories.
In the first quarter of 2024, we modified the list of major product categories to include a category for pain and sedation products, which were previously included within other pharmaceutical products. The prior period presentation has been revised to reflect the new product category.
Our major product categories are:
•parasiticides: products that prevent or eliminate external and internal parasites such as fleas, ticks and worms;
•vaccines: biological preparations that help prevent diseases of the respiratory, gastrointestinal and reproductive tracts or induce a specific immune response;
•dermatology: products that relieve itch associated with allergic conditions and atopic dermatitis;
•anti-infectives: products that prevent, kill or slow the growth of bacteria, fungi or protozoa;
•pain and sedation: products that alleviate pain, primarily associated with osteoarthritis and postoperative pain;
•other pharmaceutical: antiemetic, reproductive and oncology products;
•animal health diagnostics: testing and analysis of blood, urine and other animal samples and related products and services, including point-of-care diagnostic products, instruments and reagents, rapid immunoassay tests, reference laboratory kits and services and blood glucose monitors; and
•medicated feed additives: products added to animal feed that provide medicines to livestock.
Our remaining revenue is derived from other non-pharmaceutical product categories, such as nutritionals, as well as products and services in biodevices, genetic tests and precision animal health.
Our companion animal products help extend and improve the quality of life for pets; increase convenience and compliance for pet owners; and help veterinarians improve the quality of their care and the efficiency of their businesses. Growth in the companion animal medicines, vaccines and diagnostics sector is driven by economic development, related increases in disposable income and increases in pet ownership and spending on pet care. Companion animals are also living longer, deepening the human-animal bond, receiving increased medical treatment and benefiting from advances in animal health medicine, vaccines and diagnostics.
Our livestock products primarily help prevent or treat diseases and conditions to allow veterinarians and producers to care for their animals and to enable the cost-effective production of safe, high-quality animal protein. Human population growth and increasing standards of living are important long-term growth drivers for our livestock products in three major ways. First, population growth and increasing standards of living drive demand for improved nutrition, particularly through increased consumption of animal protein. Second, population growth leads to greater natural resource constraints driving a need for enhanced productivity. Finally, as standards of living improve and the global food chain faces increased scrutiny, there is more focus on food quality, safety and reliability of supply.
The following tables present our revenue disaggregated by geographic area, species and major product category:
Revenue by geographic area | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
United States | | $ | 1,308 | | | $ | 1,165 | | | $ | 2,471 | | | $ | 2,170 | |
Australia | | 83 | | | 82 | | | 156 | | | 164 | |
Brazil | | 99 | | | 91 | | | 200 | | | 175 | |
Canada | | 75 | | | 70 | | | 136 | | | 120 | |
Chile | | 31 | | | 39 | | | 62 | | | 78 | |
China | | 68 | | | 84 | | | 144 | | | 186 | |
France | | 34 | | | 34 | | | 75 | | | 68 | |
Germany | | 58 | | | 53 | | | 109 | | | 98 | |
Italy | | 36 | | | 35 | | | 64 | | | 61 | |
Japan | | 39 | | | 47 | | | 76 | | | 86 | |
Mexico | | 46 | | | 38 | | | 90 | | | 77 | |
Spain | | 33 | | | 31 | | | 65 | | | 64 | |
United Kingdom | | 73 | | | 63 | | | 150 | | | 131 | |
Other developed markets | | 138 | | | 125 | | | 265 | | | 247 | |
Other emerging markets | | 222 | | | 203 | | | 450 | | | 418 | |
| | 2,343 | | | 2,160 | | | 4,513 | | | 4,143 | |
Contract manufacturing & human health | | 18 | | | 20 | | | 38 | | | 37 | |
Total Revenue | | $ | 2,361 | | | $ | 2,180 | | | $ | 4,551 | | | $ | 4,180 | |
Revenue by major species | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
U.S. | | | | | | | | |
Companion animal | | $ | 1,080 | | | $ | 959 | | | $ | 1,978 | | | $ | 1,680 | |
Livestock | | 228 | | | 206 | | | 493 | | | 490 | |
| | 1,308 | | | 1,165 | | | 2,471 | | | 2,170 | |
International | | | | | | | | |
Companion animal | | 569 | | | 530 | | | 1,121 | | | 1,034 | |
Livestock | | 466 | | | 465 | | | 921 | | | 939 | |
| | 1,035 | | | 995 | | | 2,042 | | | 1,973 | |
Total | | | | | | | | |
Companion animal | | 1,649 | | | 1,489 | | | 3,099 | | | 2,714 | |
Livestock | | 694 | | | 671 | | | 1,414 | | | 1,429 | |
Contract manufacturing & human health | | 18 | | | 20 | | | 38 | | | 37 | |
Total Revenue | | $ | 2,361 | | | $ | 2,180 | | | $ | 4,551 | | | $ | 4,180 | |
Revenue by species | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Companion Animal: | | | | | | | | |
Dogs and Cats | | $ | 1,581 | | | $ | 1,424 | | | $ | 2,965 | | | $ | 2,577 | |
Horses | | 68 | | | 65 | | | 134 | | | 137 | |
| | 1,649 | | | 1,489 | | | 3,099 | | | 2,714 | |
Livestock: | | | | | | | | |
Cattle | | 350 | | | 329 | | | 741 | | | 728 | |
Poultry | | 132 | | | 131 | | | 271 | | | 270 | |
Swine | | 130 | | | 133 | | | 257 | | | 275 | |
Fish | | 62 | | | 52 | | | 107 | | | 101 | |
Sheep and other | | 20 | | | 26 | | | 38 | | | 55 | |
| | 694 | | | 671 | | | 1,414 | | | 1,429 | |
Contract manufacturing & human health | | 18 | | | 20 | | | 38 | | | 37 | |
Total Revenue | | $ | 2,361 | | | $ | 2,180 | | | $ | 4,551 | | | $ | 4,180 | |
Revenue by major product category | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Parasiticides | | $ | 600 | | | $ | 568 | | | $ | 1,104 | | | $ | 1,000 | |
Vaccines | | 445 | | | 430 | | | 897 | | | 859 | |
Dermatology | | 418 | | | 359 | | | 781 | | | 651 | |
Anti-infectives | | 264 | | | 244 | | | 545 | | | 532 | |
Pain and sedation | | 221 | | | 145 | | | 415 | | | 261 | |
Other pharmaceutical | | 153 | | | 170 | | | 309 | | | 348 | |
Animal health diagnostics | | 103 | | | 96 | | | 185 | | | 189 | |
Medicated feed additives | | 74 | | | 84 | | | 151 | | | 171 | |
Other non-pharmaceutical | | 65 | | | 64 | | | 126 | | | 132 | |
| | 2,343 | | | 2,160 | | | 4,513 | | | 4,143 | |
Contract manufacturing & human health | | 18 | | | 20 | | | 38 | | | 37 | |
Total Revenue | | $ | 2,361 | | | $ | 2,180 | | | $ | 4,551 | | | $ | 4,180 | |
B. Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Contract liabilities reflected within Other current liabilities as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and subsequently recognized as revenue during each of the first six months of 2024 and 2023 were $3 million. Contract liabilities as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $18 million and $11 million, respectively.
Estimated future revenue expected to be generated from long-term contracts with unsatisfied performance obligations as of June 30, 2024 is not material.
5. Acquisitions and Divestitures
A. Acquisitions
During the third quarter of 2023, we acquired 100% of the issued share capital of PetMedix Ltd. (PetMedix), a privately held research and development stage animal health biopharmaceutical company based in the United Kingdom, which develops antibody-based therapeutics for companion animals. The purchase price included upfront cash consideration of $111 million, excluding $19 million of cash acquired, $5 million in cash withheld for customary post-closing adjustments, and contingent consideration up to $100 million based on the achievement of certain milestones. There are additional contingent payments to be made to the seller upon receipt of payments from a third party related to a preexisting collaboration arrangement between PetMedix and the third party. The initial fair value assessment of the contingent consideration and additional contingent payments is not material and the transaction did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
During the third quarter of 2023, we also completed the acquisition of adivo GmbH (adivo), a privately held research and development stage animal health biopharmaceutical company based in Germany. The transaction did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
B. Divestitures
During the second quarter of 2024, we entered into a definitive agreement where Phibro Animal Health will acquire Zoetis’ medicated feed additive product portfolio, certain water soluble products and related assets for $350 million, subject to customary closing adjustments. Net assets and liabilities related to the sale met all the criteria to be classified as held for sale during the second quarter of 2024. We have determined that this future divestiture does not qualify for reporting as a discontinued operation, as it does not represent a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on our operations and/or financial results. This transaction is expected to be completed in the second half of 2024.
As of June 30, 2024, major classes of assets held for sale and liabilities associated with assets held for sale are summarized below:
| | | | | |
| June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | 2024 |
Assets held for sale | |
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 1 | |
Inventories | 176 | |
Other current assets | 1 | |
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation | 106 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 2 | |
Goodwill(a) | 12 | |
Identifiable intangible assets, less accumulated amortization | 26 | |
Noncurrent deferred tax assets | 3 | |
Other noncurrent assets | 9 | |
Loss on assets held for sale(a) | (10) | |
Total Assets Held for Sale | $ | 326 | |
| |
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale | |
Accounts payable | $ | 8 | |
Accrued expenses | 9 | |
Accrued compensation and related items | 1 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | 7 | |
Total Liabilities Associated with Assets Held for Sale | $ | 25 | |
(a) We recorded a loss on assets held for sale of $22 million in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Of the loss on assets held for sale, $12 million is allocated to goodwill and the remaining $10 million relates to selling costs to be recognized upon closing and foreign currency translation losses to be reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings at closing of the transaction.
During the second quarter of 2023, we received net cash proceeds of $93 million ($99 million sales proceeds, net of cash sold of $6 million) for the sale of a majority interest in our pet insurance business, Pumpkin Insurance Services. We recorded a net pre-tax gain of $101 million within Other (income)/deductions—net, which includes $24 million related to the remeasurement of our retained noncontrolling investment to fair value. We also completed the divestiture of Performance Livestock Analytics, part of our precision animal health business in the third quarter of 2023. The transaction did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
6. Restructuring Charges and Other Costs Associated with Acquisitions and Divestitures
In connection with our cost-reduction/productivity initiatives, we typically incur restructuring charges associated with workforce reductions and site closings. In connection with our acquisition and divestiture activities, we typically incur costs associated with executing the transactions. Acquisition activity may also include integrating the acquired operations, which may include expenditures for consulting and the integration of systems and processes, product transfers and restructuring the company, which may include charges related to employees, assets and activities that will not continue in the company. Divestiture activity may also include costs to separate the divested operations, which may include expenditures for consulting and the disintegration of systems and processes, transfer costs, and restructuring charges which may include charges related to employees, assets and activities that will not continue in the company's ongoing operations. All operating functions can be impacted by these actions, including sales and marketing, manufacturing and R&D, as well as functions such as business technology, shared services and corporate operations.
The components of costs incurred in connection with restructuring initiatives, acquisitions and divestitures are as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Restructuring charges and certain acquisition and divestiture-related costs: | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition-related costs | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 4 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Divestiture-related costs(a) | | 4 | | | — | | | 4 | | | — | |
Restructuring charges, net(b): | | | | | | | | |
Employee termination costs, net | | 37 | | | 5 | | | 41 | | | 25 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Restructuring charges and certain acquisition and divestiture-related costs | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 46 | | | $ | 29 | |
(a) Divestiture-related costs consisted of costs related to the planned sale of our medicated feed additive product portfolio, certain water soluble products and related assets.
(b) The restructuring charges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily consisted of employee termination costs related to organizational structure refinements. Restructuring charges for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were partially offset by a reversal of certain employee termination costs as a result of a change in strategy from our 2015 operational efficiency initiative.
The restructuring charges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 primarily consisted of employee termination costs related to organizational structure refinements.
The change in our restructuring accrual is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | | | | | | | | | | Accrual |
Balance, December 31, 2023(a) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 35 | |
Provision | | | | | | | | | | 48 | |
Reserve adjustment | | | | | | | | | | (7) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Utilization and other(b) | | | | | | | | | | (21) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, June 30, 2024(a) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 55 | |
(a) At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, included in Accrued expenses ($53 million and $26 million, respectively) and Other noncurrent liabilities ($2 million and $9 million, respectively).
(b) Includes adjustments for foreign currency translation.
7. Other (Income)/Deductions—Net
The components of Other (income)/deductions—net are as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Royalty-related income(a) | | $ | (1) | | | $ | (1) | | | $ | (3) | | | $ | (35) | |
Interest income | | (24) | | | (23) | | | (56) | | | (56) | |
Identifiable intangible asset impairment charges(b) | | 11 | | | 10 | | | 11 | | | 11 | |
Loss on assets held for sale(c) | | 22 | | | — | | | 22 | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net gain on sale of business(d) | | — | | | (101) | | | — | | | (101) | |
Foreign currency loss(e) | | 18 | | | 13 | | | 37 | | | 22 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other, net | | (1) | | | (2) | | | 6 | | | 2 | |
Other (income)/deductions—net | | $ | 25 | | | $ | (104) | | | $ | 17 | | | $ | (157) | |
(a) For the six months ended June 30, 2023, predominantly associated with a settlement for underpayment of royalties in prior periods.
(b) For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, represents asset impairment charges related to our aquaculture business.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, primarily represents asset impairment charges related to our precision animal health business.
(c) Represents a loss on assets held for sale related to the planned sale of our medicated feed additive product portfolio, certain water soluble products and related assets. For additional information, see Note 5. Acquisitions and Divestitures.
(d) Relates to the gain on sale of a majority interest in our pet insurance business. For additional information, see Note 5. Acquisitions and Divestitures.
(e) Primarily driven by costs related to hedging and exposures to certain emerging and developed market currencies.
8. Income Taxes
A. Taxes on Income
Our effective tax rate was 20.0% and 23.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 19.9% and 22.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The lower effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, compared with the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, was primarily attributable to lower net discrete tax expenses, a higher benefit in the U.S. related to foreign-derived intangible income and a more favorable jurisdictional mix of earnings (which includes the impact of the location of earnings and
repatriation costs). Jurisdictional mix of earnings can vary depending on repatriation decisions, operating fluctuations in the normal course of business and the impact of non-deductible items and non-taxable items.
In 2022, the company implemented an initiative to maximize its cash position in the U.S. This initiative resulted in a tax benefit in the U.S. in connection with a prepayment from a related foreign entity in Belgium which qualifies as foreign-derived intangible income; however, this income tax benefit was deferred to 2023 and 2024. A portion of this benefit was recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
The global minimum tax provisions (Pillar Two) resulting from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting project are effective beginning in 2024 and the impact of these provisions is included in our effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.
B. Deferred Taxes
As of June 30, 2024, the total net deferred income tax asset of $191 million is included in Noncurrent deferred tax assets ($366 million) and Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities ($175 million).
As of December 31, 2023, the total net deferred income tax asset of $60 million is included in Noncurrent deferred tax assets ($206 million) and Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities ($146 million).
C. Tax Contingencies
As of June 30, 2024, the net tax liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions of $214 million (exclusive of interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions of $33 million) are included in Other taxes payable.
As of December 31, 2023, the net tax liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions of $209 million (exclusive of interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions of $27 million) are included in Other taxes payable.
Our tax liabilities for uncertain tax positions relate primarily to issues common among multinational corporations. Any settlements or statute of limitations expirations could result in a significant decrease in our uncertain tax positions. Substantially all of these unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would impact our effective income tax rate. We do not expect that within the next twelve months any of our uncertain tax positions could significantly decrease as a result of settlements with taxing authorities or the expiration of the statutes of limitations. Our assessments are based on estimates and assumptions that have been deemed reasonable by management, but our estimates of uncertain tax positions and potential tax benefits may not be representative of actual outcomes, and any variation from such estimates could materially affect our financial statements in the period of settlement or when the statutes of limitations expire, as we treat these events as discrete items in the period of resolution. Finalizing audits with the relevant taxing authorities can include formal administrative and legal proceedings, and, as a result, it is difficult to estimate the timing and range of possible changes related to our uncertain tax positions, and such changes could be significant. See Note 17. Subsequent Events for further details on the status of the U.S. income tax audit for tax years 2017 and 2018.
9. Financial Instruments
A. Debt
Credit Facilities
In December 2022, we entered into an amended and restated revolving credit agreement with a syndicate of banks providing for a multi-year $1.0 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the credit facility), which expires in December 2027. Subject to certain conditions, we have the right to increase the credit facility to up to $1.5 billion. The credit facility contains a financial covenant requiring us to not exceed a maximum total leverage ratio (the ratio of consolidated net debt as of the end of the period to consolidated Earnings Before Interest, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) for such period) of